CN218302322U

CN218302322U - Loquat is planted and is picked device of picking of usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN218302322U
Application number: CN202221911817.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪忠武
Original assignee: Mengzi Hongduo Fruit Production And Marketing Cooperative
Current assignee: Mengzi Hongduo Fruit Production And Marketing Cooperative
Priority date: 2022-07-21
Filing date: 2022-07-21
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loquat is planted and is picked harvesting device of usefulness, including telescopic bracket, removal seat, the mount pad is installed on telescopic bracket's top, and the regulation seat is installed on the top of mount pad, and the inside of adjusting the seat is provided with accommodate motor, and accommodate motor's both ends output all is connected with the regulating spindle, removes one side of the regulation seat that the seat is close to and installs fixed axle bed, and key-type connection between fixed axle bed and the regulating spindle, and the inside of removing the seat is provided with the shifting chute, and the inside of shifting chute is provided with cutting device. The utility model discloses when picking the loquat, through the displacement to both sides cutting device, and then through two sets of cutting blade's cooperation, tailor the branch of loquat fruit root, and then make the loquat break away from the branch of loquat tree to in the drop advances the collection frame of removing the installation of seat below, through the collection string bag of collecting the connection of frame bottom, transport the loquat of collecting in the collection frame simultaneously, and then avoid collecting in the frame loquat and pile up.

Description

Loquat is planted and is picked device of picking of usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is picked to the loquat, specifically is a loquat is planted and is picked device of usefulness.

Background

Loquat is an evergreen tree of the genus loquat of the subfamily Maloideae of the family Rosaceae, the height of the tree can reach 10 m, and the loquat fruit is the fruit of the loquat tree, and the loquat fruit has sweet taste and is like apricot. The loquat fruits are soft and juicy, the flavor is sour and sweet, the meat quality is fine, and the loquat fruits are rich in various nutrient elements required by a human body and are health-care fruits with rich nutrition.

The loquat picking requirement is that the fruits and the parts of the twigs are cut off together, however, due to the characteristics of the fruit tree, most of the loquat fruits grow on higher branches, the loquat on the high branches is picked by using a loquat picking device except the loquat with lower height in the traditional loquat picking, according to the Chinese patent network (publication number: CN213152976U published: 2021-05-11), a loquat picking device is disclosed, the picked loquat is collected by a collecting box, but the capacity of the collecting box is limited, when a plurality of loquat trees are picked, the loquat in the collecting box needs to be transferred back and forth for many times, and the loquat is not convenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a loquat is planted and is picked device of usefulness.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a loquat is planted and is picked device of usefulness, includes telescopic bracket, removes the seat, the mount pad is installed on telescopic bracket's top, the regulation seat is installed on the top of mount pad, the inside of adjusting the seat is provided with accommodate motor, accommodate motor's both ends output all is connected with the regulating spindle, remove one side of the regulation seat that the seat is close to and install fixed axle bed, and key-type connection between fixed axle bed and the regulating spindle, the inside of removing the seat is provided with the shifting chute, the inside of shifting chute is provided with cutting device, the bottom of removing the seat is installed and is collected the frame, the bottom of collecting the frame is connected with collects the string bag.

Preferably, the bottom end of the outer wall of the telescopic support is provided with a grab handle.

Preferably, the threaded rod is installed to the inner wall of removal seat, one side fixed mounting who removes the seat has motor mounting bracket, motor mounting bracket's inner wall is installed with displacement motor, and displacement motor's output and threaded rod fixed connection, the gag lever post is installed to the inner wall of shifting chute.

Preferably, the cutting device includes the cutting base, the inner wall of cutting base is provided with cutting blade, the top of cutting base is provided with places the seat, the cutting shell is installed on the top of cutting base.

Preferably, cutting blade's inner wall connection has first axis of rotation, the inner wall of placing the seat is installed and is cut the motor, the output of cutting motor is connected with the second axis of rotation, the first gear of outer wall fixedly connected with of second axis of rotation, the outer wall fixedly connected with second gear of first axis of rotation, and the meshing is connected between first gear and the second gear.

Preferably, the cutting base is internally provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.

Preferably, the cutting shell is internally provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses when picking the loquat, through the displacement to both sides cutting device, and then through two sets of cutting blade's cooperation, tailor the branch of loquat fruit root, and then make the loquat break away from the branch of loquat tree to in the drop advances the collection frame of removing the installation of seat below, through the collection string bag of collecting the connection of frame bottom, transport the loquat of collecting in the collection frame simultaneously, and then avoid collecting in the frame loquat and pile up.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole three-dimensional structure of a picking device for planting and picking loquat according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the whole section of the picking device for planting and picking loquat according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the connection between the movable seat and the adjusting seat of the picking device for planting and picking loquat according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional displacement of a cutting device inside a movable seat of the picking device for planting and picking loquat according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a cutting device of a picking device for planting and picking loquat according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model provides a loquat is planted and is picked inside three-dimensional schematic structure of cutting device of picking device of usefulness.

In the figure: 1. a telescopic bracket; 2. a grab handle; 3. a mounting base; 4. an adjusting seat; 5. adjusting the motor; 6. an adjustment shaft; 7. a movable seat; 8. a moving groove; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a motor mounting bracket; 11. a displacement motor; 12. a limiting rod; 13. fixing the shaft seat; 14. a cutting device; 15. cutting the base; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a cutting blade; 18. a placing seat; 19. cutting the motor; 20. a second rotating shaft; 21. a first gear; 22. a second gear; 23. cutting the shell; 24. a threaded hole; 25. a limiting hole; 26. a collection frame; 27. and collecting the net bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a picking device for planting and picking loquat, which comprises a telescopic support 1, a moving seat 7, a mounting seat 3 is installed at the top end of the telescopic support 1, a grab handle 2 is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the telescopic support 1, the telescopic support 1 is grabbed through the grab handle 2, stripes on the surface of the grab handle 2 are used for avoiding sliding during grabbing, meanwhile, the height of an adjusting seat 4 and the moving seat 7 at the top of the telescopic support 1 is changed by starting the telescopic support 1, the adjusting seat 4 is installed at the top end of the mounting seat 3, an adjusting motor 5 is arranged inside the adjusting seat 4, output ends at two ends of the adjusting motor 5 are both connected with an adjusting shaft 6, a fixed shaft seat 13 is installed at one side of the adjusting seat 4 close to the moving seat 7, the fixed shaft seat 13 is in key connection with the adjusting shaft 6, the adjusting motor 5 is started, the adjusting shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 5, and cooperate fixed axle bed 13 and adjusting shaft 6 between the key-type connection, carry out the regulation of certain angle to removing seat 7, and then be convenient for tailor the loquat fruit branch of equidirectional angle growth, the inside of removing seat 7 is provided with shifting chute 8, the inside of shifting chute 8 is provided with cutting device 14, through shifting chute 8, the position to cutting device 14 shifts, and tailor the branch of loquat fruit root through cutting device 14, and then make the loquat fruit whereabouts, remove the bottom of seat 7 and install collection frame 26, the bottom of collection frame 26 is connected with collection string bag 27, after cutting the branch through collection frame 26, the loquat of whereabouts is collected, and through collecting string bag 27, make the fruit through collecting string bag 27 landing downwards, and then transport the loquat fruit of collecting in the frame 26.

In one aspect of the present embodiment, the threaded rod 9 is installed on the inner wall of the movable seat 7, the displacement motor 11 is installed through the motor installation frame 10, and the threaded rod 9 is driven to rotate by the displacement motor 11 by starting the displacement motor 11.

In one aspect of the present embodiment, the cutting blade 17 is mounted by the cutting base 15 and the cutting base 15 is displaced by rotating the threaded rod 9 through the threaded connection between the threaded hole 24 and the threaded rod 9.

In an aspect of this embodiment, through starting cutting motor 19, drive through cutting motor 19 and rotate second axis of rotation 20, and rotation through second axis of rotation 20, it rotates to drive first gear 21, simultaneously be connected through the meshing between first gear 21 and the second gear 22, pivoted first gear 21 can drive second gear 22 and rotate, and then through the rotation of second gear 22, it rotates to drive first axis of rotation 16, and finally through being connected between first axis of rotation 1 and cutting blade 17, through the rotation of first axis of rotation 16, it rotates to drive cutting blade 17, and then cut out the loquat branch through pivoted cutting blade 17.

In one aspect of the present embodiment, the displacement of the cutting device 14 is limited when the cutting device 14 is displaced by the sliding connection between the limiting hole 25 and the limiting rod 12.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the picking device for loquat planting and picking is installed, firstly, the telescopic support 1 is grabbed through the grab handle 2, then the height of the adjusting seat 4 and the moving seat 7 at the top of the telescopic support 1 is changed by starting the telescopic support 1, so that the height of the moving seat 7 reaches the proper cutting position of loquat fruit branches, then, the adjusting motor 5 is started, the adjusting shaft 6 is driven to rotate through the adjusting motor 5, the moving seat 7 is adjusted by a certain angle by matching with key connection between the fixed shaft seat 13 and the adjusting shaft 6, the loquat fruit branches growing in different directions and angles can be adapted to, meanwhile, the branches at the roots of the loquat fruits are clamped in the middle by the two groups of moving seats 7 through manual displacement of the telescopic support 1, then, the displacement motor 11 is started, the threaded rod 9 is driven to rotate through the displacement motor 11, and the threaded connection between the threaded hole 24 and the threaded rod 9 is matched, by rotating the threaded rod 9, the cutting base 15 is driven to displace, and when the cutting base 15 displaces, the cutting motor 19 is started, the cutting motor 19 is driven to rotate the second rotating shaft 20, and the first gear 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating shaft 20, and meanwhile, the first gear 21 is connected with the second gear 22 through the meshing between the first gear 21 and the second gear 22, the rotating first gear 21 can drive the second gear 22 to rotate, further, the first rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear 22, finally, through the connection between the first rotating shaft 1 and the cutting blade 17, the cutting blade 17 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 16, further, the loquat branches are cut by the rotating cutting blade 17, and the cut loquat fruits fall into the collecting frame 26 installed below, collect the loquat through collecting frame 26, simultaneously through collecting string bag 27, make the loquat fruit through collecting the downward landing of string bag 27, and then will collect the loquat fruit of collecting in the frame 26 and transport, all consumer in this scheme all supplies power through external power supply.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loquat is planted and is picked harvesting device of usefulness, includes telescopic bracket (1), removes seat (7), its characterized in that: mounting seat (3) are installed on the top of telescopic bracket (1), regulation seat (4) are installed on the top of mounting seat (3), the inside of adjusting seat (4) is provided with adjusting motor (5), the both ends output of adjusting motor (5) all is connected with regulating spindle (6), fixed axle bed (13) are installed to the one side of removing regulation seat (4) that seat (7) are close to, and key-type connection between fixed axle bed (13) and regulating spindle (6), the inside of removing seat (7) is provided with shifting chute (8), the inside of shifting chute (8) is provided with cutting device (14), the bottom of removing seat (7) is installed and is collected frame (26), the bottom of collecting frame (26) is connected with and collects string bag (27).

2. The loquat planting and picking harvesting picking device according to claim 1, wherein the loquat planting and picking device comprises: the grab handle (2) is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the telescopic support (1).

3. The loquat planting and picking harvesting picking device according to claim 1, wherein the loquat planting and picking device comprises: remove the inner wall of seat (7) and install threaded rod (9), one side fixed mounting who removes seat (7) has motor mounting bracket (10), displacement motor (11) are installed to the inner wall of motor mounting bracket (10), and the output and threaded rod (9) fixed connection of displacement motor (11), gag lever post (12) are installed to the inner wall of shifting chute (8).

4. The loquat planting and picking harvesting picking device according to claim 1, wherein the loquat planting and picking device comprises: the cutting device (14) comprises a cutting base (15), wherein a cutting blade (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the cutting base (15), a placing seat (18) is arranged at the top end of the cutting base (15), and a cutting shell (23) is installed at the top end of the cutting base (15).

5. The loquat planting and picking harvesting picking device according to claim 4, wherein the loquat planting and picking device comprises: the inner wall of cutting blade (17) is connected with first axis of rotation (16), place the inner wall of seat (18) and install cutting motor (19), the output of cutting motor (19) is connected with second axis of rotation (20), the first gear of outer wall fixedly connected with (21) of second axis of rotation (20), the outer wall fixedly connected with second gear (22) of first axis of rotation (16), and the meshing is connected between first gear (21) and second gear (22).

6. The loquat planting and picking harvesting picking device according to claim 4, wherein the loquat planting and picking device comprises: the cutting base (15) is internally provided with a threaded hole (24), and the threaded hole (24) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (9).

7. The loquat planting and picking harvesting picking device according to claim 4, wherein the loquat planting and picking device comprises: the cutting device is characterized in that a limiting hole (25) is formed in the cutting shell (23), and the limiting hole (25) is connected with the limiting rod (12) in a sliding mode.