CN218297169U - A surveying and mapping device for engineering cost - Google Patents
A surveying and mapping device for engineering cost Download PDFInfo
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- CN218297169U CN218297169U CN202222579728.7U CN202222579728U CN218297169U CN 218297169 U CN218297169 U CN 218297169U CN 202222579728 U CN202222579728 U CN 202222579728U CN 218297169 U CN218297169 U CN 218297169U
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种工程造价用测绘装置,包括底座、调平支腿、放置台、转动调节件、激光标线仪本体和限位夹持件,所述底座为中空结构设置,所述转动调节件设置在底座内,所述放置台设置在底座上且与转动调节件连接,所述调平支腿设有四组且对应设于底座的四角处,所述激光标线仪本体可拆卸设置在放置台顶壁中心处,所述限位夹持件设置在放置台上,所述放置台上设有气泡水平器。本实用新型属于测绘仪器技术领域,具体是指一种工程造价用测绘装置。
The utility model discloses a surveying and mapping device for engineering cost, which comprises a base, a leveling leg, a placing table, a rotation adjustment part, a laser marking instrument body and a limit clamping part, the base is set in a hollow structure, and the The rotation adjustment part is arranged in the base, the placement platform is arranged on the base and connected with the rotation adjustment part, the leveling legs are provided in four groups and correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the base, and the laser marking instrument body can be The disassembly is arranged at the center of the top wall of the placing platform, the limiting clamp is arranged on the placing platform, and a bubble level is arranged on the placing platform. The utility model belongs to the technical field of surveying and mapping instruments, in particular to a surveying and mapping device for engineering cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于测绘仪器技术领域,具体是指一种工程造价用测绘装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of surveying and mapping instruments, in particular to a surveying and mapping device for engineering cost.
背景技术Background technique
工程造价是指进行某项工程建设所花费的全部费用。在工程建设时,需要造价工程师对工程造价进行预测、计划、控制、核算、分析和评价。要想得到准确的数据,造价工程师需要对施工场地进行测绘。测绘装置在测量时需要保持水平,因而常需要找到一个地面相对的平整的区域进行放置并进行测量,但是这样的地面无法让测绘装置处于最好的位置,从而影响测量结果的精确性;另外相互平行两个面之间距离多指两个面之间垂线的长度,测绘时需要不断在原位转动标线仪以得到垂线的长度进而计算区域的面积,而现有的测绘装置转动时难以保证轴心不变,进而会影响测量的准确度。Project cost refers to the total cost of carrying out a certain project construction. During project construction, cost engineers are required to forecast, plan, control, calculate, analyze and evaluate project cost. To obtain accurate data, cost engineers need to survey and map the construction site. The surveying and mapping device needs to be kept level during measurement, so it is often necessary to find a relatively flat area on the ground to place and measure, but such a ground cannot allow the surveying and mapping device to be in the best position, thereby affecting the accuracy of the measurement results; The distance between two parallel surfaces mostly refers to the length of the vertical line between the two surfaces. During surveying and mapping, it is necessary to continuously rotate the marking instrument in situ to obtain the length of the vertical line and then calculate the area of the area. However, when the existing surveying and mapping device rotates It is difficult to keep the axis unchanged, which will affect the accuracy of the measurement.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种工程造价用测绘装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a surveying and mapping device for engineering cost to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出的一种工程造价用测绘装置,包括底座、调平支腿、放置台、转动调节件、激光标线仪本体和限位夹持件,所述底座为中空结构设置,所述转动调节件设置在底座内,所述放置台设置在底座上且与转动调节件连接,所述调平支腿设有四组且对应设于底座的四角处,所述激光标线仪本体可拆卸设置在放置台顶壁中心处,所述限位夹持件设置在放置台上,限位夹持件可对激光标线仪本体限位夹持,转动调节件可带动放置台转动,进而使激光标线仪转动,方便查找平行两个面之间的垂线,而调平支腿的设置可使该测绘装置在任意位置均可保持放置台水平,摆脱地面不平整的限制,所述放置台上设有气泡水平器,借助气泡水平器可辅助调平支腿对测绘装置进行调平。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a surveying and mapping device for engineering cost, which includes a base, leveling legs, a placement table, a rotation adjustment member, a laser marking instrument body and a limit clamping member. The base is The hollow structure is set, the rotation adjusting part is arranged in the base, the placing platform is arranged on the base and connected with the rotating adjusting part, the leveling legs are provided in four groups and correspondingly arranged at the four corners of the base, the The main body of the laser marking instrument is detachably arranged at the center of the top wall of the placement platform, and the limit clamping part is arranged on the placing platform. Drive the placement table to rotate, and then make the laser marking instrument rotate, which is convenient to find the vertical line between two parallel surfaces, and the setting of the leveling legs can make the surveying and mapping device maintain the level of the placement table at any position, and get rid of the unevenness of the ground. To limit the flatness, the placing table is provided with a bubble level, and the leveling leg can be assisted to level the surveying device by means of the bubble level.
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,所述转动调节件包括转轴一、蜗轮和蜗杆,所述转轴一转动设置在底座内,转轴一的顶端露出底座设置,放置台设置在转轴一的顶端,所述蜗轮设置在转轴一上且与转轴一同轴设置,所述蜗杆转动设置在底座内,所述蜗杆与蜗轮配合设置,蜗杆转动,蜗轮随之转动,进而驱使转轴一转动,带动放置台转动,对激光标线仪本体转动调节,以便寻找两个面之间的垂线,当激光标线仪本体上显示出最小值时,该值就为两个面之间的垂直距离。As a further improvement to the present utility model, the rotation adjusting member includes a rotating shaft one, a worm wheel and a worm screw, the rotating shaft one is rotated and arranged in the base, the top of the rotating shaft one is exposed from the base, and the placing platform is arranged on the top of the rotating shaft one. The worm gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft and arranged coaxially with the rotating shaft. The worm is arranged in the base to rotate. Turn and adjust the main body of the laser marking instrument to find the vertical line between the two surfaces. When the minimum value is displayed on the main body of the laser marking instrument, the value is the vertical distance between the two surfaces.
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,所述限位夹持件包括通槽一、通槽二、转轴二、转轴三、齿轮、滑板、锥齿轮一、锥齿轮二、连接板和夹持弧板,所述通槽一贯穿放置台对应的侧壁设置,所述通槽二设置在通槽一的下方,所述转轴二转动设置在通槽一中心位置处,所述转轴二的底端设置在通槽二内,所述齿轮设置在转轴二上且与转轴二同轴设置,所述滑板设有两组,所述滑板滑动设置在通槽一内,所述滑板侧壁贴合通槽一侧壁上,两组所述滑板关于转轴二呈轴对称设置,所述滑板侧壁上设有齿条,所述齿条与齿轮配合设置,所述锥齿轮一设置在转轴二的底端,所述转轴三转动设置在放置台上,所述转轴三的一端设置在通槽二内,所述转轴三的另一端露出放置台侧壁设置,所述锥齿轮二设置在转轴三端部且设置在通槽二内,所述锥齿轮二与锥齿轮一配合设置,转轴三转动,经锥齿轮二、锥齿轮一和转轴二驱使转轴二转动,进而在齿轮与齿条的配合下,使两侧的滑板同步向外或向内移动,所述连接板呈L型结构设置,所述连接板设置在滑板上,所述连接板的另一端设有夹持弧板,两侧的滑板同步向内移动时,夹持弧板相互靠近,进而夹持在激光标线仪本体上,对激光标线仪本体夹持固定。As a further improvement to the present utility model, the position-limiting clamping member includes through slot 1, through slot 2, rotating shaft 2, rotating
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,所述调平支腿包括螺纹杆、内螺纹套筒和支柱,所述螺纹杆设置在底座的底壁上,所述支柱设置在内螺纹套筒底端,所述内螺纹套筒螺纹连接在螺纹杆底端,转动内螺纹套筒,使内螺纹套筒沿螺纹杆上下移动,当放置台上的气泡水平器显示不水平,转动对应角落的调平支腿上的内螺纹套筒,即可对测绘装置进行调平。As a further improvement to the utility model, the leveling leg includes a threaded rod, an internally threaded sleeve and a pillar, the threaded rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the base, and the pillar is arranged at the bottom end of the internally threaded sleeve, so The internally threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod. Turn the internally threaded sleeve to move the internally threaded sleeve up and down along the threaded rod. When the air bubble level on the placing table shows that it is not level, turn the leveling leg at the corresponding corner. The surveying device can be leveled by using the inner threaded sleeve on it.
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,所述支柱底端为球状结构设置。As a further improvement to the utility model, the bottom end of the pillar is arranged in a spherical structure.
作为对本实用新型的进一步改进,所述放置台为长方体结构设置,所述放置台上表面为正方形,此时放置台中心即为转动的轴心,激光标线仪本体转动时探测端与轴心距离一致,有助于准确测量。As a further improvement to the present utility model, the placement table is set in a cuboid structure, and the upper surface of the placement table is a square. At this time, the center of the placement table is the axis of rotation. When the laser marking instrument body rotates, the detection end and the axis center Consistent distances help with accurate measurements.
本实用新型采取上述结构取得有益效果如下:本实用新型提供的一种工程造价用测绘装置,结构紧凑,设计合理,蜗杆转动,经蜗轮、转轴一驱使放置台转动,带动激光标线仪本体转动,准确测量两面之间的距离;限位夹持件是通过齿轮带动两组滑板同步向内滑动,以使夹持弧板对激光标线仪本体夹持限位,起到对激光标线仪本体进行固定的作用;而调平支腿配合气泡水平器,可对测绘装置进行调平,使测绘装置不受地面的限制。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: a surveying and mapping device for engineering cost provided by the utility model has a compact structure and a reasonable design. The worm rotates, and the worm wheel and the rotating shaft drive the placement table to rotate, driving the laser marking instrument body to rotate. , to accurately measure the distance between the two sides; the limit clamp is to drive the two sets of slides to slide inward synchronously through the gear, so that the clamping arc plate can clamp and limit the laser line marking instrument body, and play a role in controlling the laser line marking instrument. The main body is used for fixing; the leveling legs cooperate with the bubble level to level the surveying and mapping device, so that the surveying and mapping device is not restricted by the ground.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种工程造价用测绘装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of engineering cost surveying and mapping device of the present utility model;
图2为放置台的俯视图。Figure 2 is a top view of the placement table.
其中,1、底座,2、调平支腿,3、放置台,4、转动调节件,5、激光标线仪本体,6、限位夹持件,7、气泡水平器,8、转轴一,9、蜗轮,10、蜗杆,11、通槽一,12、通槽二,13、转轴二,14、转轴三,15、齿轮,16、滑板,17、锥齿轮一,18、锥齿轮二,19、连接板,20、夹持弧板,21、齿条,22、螺纹杆,23、内螺纹套筒,24、支柱。Among them, 1. Base, 2. Leveling leg, 3. Placement platform, 4. Rotation adjustment part, 5. Laser marking instrument body, 6. Limit clamping part, 7. Bubble leveler, 8. Shaft 1 , 9, worm gear, 10, worm, 11, slot one, 12, slot two, 13, shaft two, 14, shaft three, 15, gear, 16, slide plate, 17, bevel gear one, 18, bevel gear two , 19, connecting plate, 20, clamping arc plate, 21, rack, 22, threaded rod, 23, internally threaded sleeve, 24, pillar.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施对本实用新型的技术方案进行进一步详细地说明,本实用新型的技术特征或连接关系没有进行详细描述的部分均为采用的现有技术。The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described in detail in conjunction with specific implementation below, and the technical features or connection relationships of the utility model that are not described in detail are all existing technologies adopted.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
以下结合附图,对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1-2所示,本实用新型提供的一种工程造价用测绘装置,包括底座 1、调平支腿2、放置台3、转动调节件4、激光标线仪本体5和限位夹持件 6,底座1为中空结构设置,转动调节件4设置在底座1内,放置台3设置在底座1上且与转动调节件4连接,调平支腿2设有四组且对应设于底座1的四角处,激光标线仪本体5可拆卸设置在放置台3顶壁中心处,限位夹持件6设置在放置台3上,放置台3上设有气泡水平器7,放置台3为长方体结构设置,放置台3上表面为正方形。As shown in Figure 1-2, a surveying and mapping device for engineering cost provided by the utility model includes a base 1, a leveling leg 2, a placement table 3, a rotation adjustment part 4, a laser marking instrument body 5 and a limit clip The holder 6, the base 1 is set in a hollow structure, the rotation adjustment member 4 is arranged in the base 1, the placing table 3 is arranged on the base 1 and connected with the rotation adjustment member 4, and the leveling legs 2 are provided with four groups and are correspondingly arranged on At the four corners of the base 1, the laser marking instrument body 5 is detachably arranged at the center of the top wall of the placing table 3, the limit clamp 6 is arranged on the placing table 3, and the placing table 3 is provided with a bubble level 7, and the placing table 3 is provided with a cuboid structure, and the upper surface of the placing
转动调节件4包括转轴一8、蜗轮9和蜗杆10,转轴一8转动设置在底座 1内,转轴一8的顶端露出底座1设置,放置台3设置在转轴一8的顶端,蜗轮9设置在转轴一8上且与转轴一8同轴设置,蜗杆10转动设置在底座1 内,蜗杆10与蜗轮9配合设置。Rotation adjustment part 4 comprises rotating shaft-8, worm wheel 9 and
限位夹持件6包括通槽一11、通槽二12、转轴二13、转轴三14、齿轮15、滑板16、锥齿轮一17、锥齿轮二18、连接板19和夹持弧板20,通槽一 11贯穿放置台3对应的侧壁设置,通槽二12设置在通槽一11的下方,转轴二 13转动设置在通槽一11中心位置处,转轴二13的底端设置在通槽二12内,齿轮15设置在转轴二13上且与转轴二13同轴设置,滑板16设有两组,滑板 16滑动设置在通槽一11内,滑板16侧壁贴合通槽一11侧壁上,两组滑板16 关于转轴二13呈轴对称设置,滑板16侧壁上设有齿条21,齿条21与齿轮15 配合设置,锥齿轮一17设置在转轴二13的底端,转轴三14转动设置在放置台3上,转轴三14的一端设置在通槽二12内,转轴三14的另一端露出放置台3侧壁设置,锥齿轮二18设置在转轴三14端部且设置在通槽二12内,锥齿轮二18与锥齿轮一17配合设置,连接板19呈L型结构设置,连接板19设置在滑板16上,连接板19的另一端设有夹持弧板20。The limit clamping part 6 comprises through groove one 11, through groove two 12, rotating shaft two 13, rotating shaft three 14,
调平支腿2包括螺纹杆22、内螺纹套筒23和支柱24,螺纹杆22设置在底座1的底壁上,支柱24设置在内螺纹套筒23底端,内螺纹套筒23螺纹连接在螺纹杆22底端,支柱24底端为球状结构设置。The leveling leg 2 includes a threaded
具体使用时,将激光标线仪本体5放置在放置台3中心处,转动转轴三 14,经锥齿轮二18、锥齿轮一17和转轴二13驱使齿轮15转动,在齿条21 与齿轮15的配合下,使两组滑板16向内侧移动,进而使两组夹持弧板20将激光标线仪本体5夹持固定;将该测绘装置放置在测量点,根据气泡水平器7 指示,调节对应角落的调平支腿2,即转动内螺纹套筒23,带动支柱24上下移动以进行调平;测量过程中,驱使蜗杆10,经蜗轮9和转轴一8驱使放置台 3转动,激光标线仪本体5随之转动,在一定摆动幅度内(目测大致垂直的范围),测量到的最小值即为两平面之间的距离。During specific use, place the main body 5 of the laser marking instrument at the center of the placing table 3, rotate the rotating
以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model and its implementation have been described above. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one implementation of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the utility model, without creatively designing a structural method and embodiment similar to the technical solution, it shall be protected by the utility model scope.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119309554A (en) * | 2024-10-30 | 2025-01-14 | 山东伟达环保机械有限公司 | A surveying and mapping device for land resources |
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| CN119309554A (en) * | 2024-10-30 | 2025-01-14 | 山东伟达环保机械有限公司 | A surveying and mapping device for land resources |
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