CN211740204U

CN211740204U - Special gradient measuring device of building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211740204U
Application number: CN202020744918.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡小燕; 蔡燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-08
Filing date: 2020-05-08
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of building engineering, including measuring complementary unit, the guiding mechanism that keeps flat is equipped with two altogether, twist two narrow limit side positions of connecing at horizontal base respectively, solve current measurement mode and mostly be utilizing plumb line or directly utilize the semicircle chi to come to measure the inclination of building, but this kind of mode precision is not high, and can be subject to the roughness on the ground of placing and influence measuring precision, great error can arouse the construction error of building engineering and leave the problem of potential safety hazard, owing to set up horizontal base, the horizontal pearl accessible that the horizontal inslot portion that wherein sets up slides and comes real-time supplementary demonstration plane of placing whether be suitable reference plane, with reduce as far as possible because of the influence of ground factor to the measuring result, owing to set up the guiding mechanism that keeps flat, wherein the screw thread post accessible rotation regulation knob that sets up comes real-time adjustment height to reach with ground according to the in-service use The purpose of auxiliary measurement.

Description

Special gradient measuring device of building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, more specifically say, in particular to special gradient measuring device of building engineering.

Background

Often leave without in carrying out the building construction process and can guarantee construction quality and safety to a certain extent to the construction back with monitor in the construction, wherein to the measurement of gradient guarantee that the building is reliable and safe guarantee, and traditional measuring method is mostly utilizing the plumb line or directly utilizing the semicircle chi to measure the inclination of building, but this kind of mode precision is not high, and can be subject to the roughness on the ground of placing and influence measuring precision, great error can arouse that building engineering's construction error leaves the potential safety hazard.

In view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a special inclination measuring device for construction engineering is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of building engineering to solve present measurement mode and mostly be utilizing the plumb line or directly utilize the semicircle chi to come to measure the inclination of building, nevertheless this kind of mode precision is not high, and can be subject to the roughness on the ground of placing and influence measuring precision, great error can arouse the problem that the construction error of building engineering leaves the potential safety hazard.

The utility model discloses special gradient measuring device of building engineering's purpose and efficiency are reached by following concrete technical means:

a special inclination measuring device for constructional engineering comprises a leveling adjusting mechanism, a semicircular graduated scale and a measuring auxiliary mechanism, wherein the leveling adjusting mechanism is provided with two parts which are respectively screwed at the positions of two narrow side sides of a horizontal base; the semicircular graduated scale is provided with two parts which are respectively and fixedly connected to one side position of two wide side sides of the horizontal base close to the leveling adjusting mechanism; the auxiliary measuring mechanism is connected to the outer side positions of the two semicircular graduated scales in a shaft mode.

Further, horizontal base is including base main part, regulation thread groove, horizontal pearl, transparent guard shield, horizontal groove and stay pearl groove, the regulation thread groove of equidimension has been seted up to two narrow limit side positions in the inside of base main part, just a rectangular horizontal groove has been seted up to the top face of base main part, the transparent guard shield of top fixedly connected with in horizontal groove, just the inside central point in horizontal groove puts and has seted up and stay the pearl groove, stay the horizontal pearl has been placed to the inside in pearl groove.

Furthermore, the leveling adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting knob, a threaded column, a bearing and a horizontal plate, wherein the threaded column is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end face of the adjusting knob, and the threaded column is in shaft connection with the horizontal plate through the bearing which is in shaft connection with one end far away from the adjusting knob.

Further, measure complementary unit including comparing chi, observation groove, spliced pole, plumbous hammer hole and plumbous hammer line, it is equipped with two places altogether to compare the chi, just spliced pole looks fixed connection that the chi set up through the top face is compared to two places, two places are compared the one end symmetry that the chi is close to the spliced pole and are seted up a rectangular observation groove, the central point of spliced pole puts and has seted up plumbous hammer hole, just plumbous hammer hole's inside has inserted plumbous hammer line.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

because the horizontal base is arranged, the horizontal bead 103 arranged in the horizontal groove 105 can be used for assisting in displaying whether the placed plane is a proper reference plane in real time through sliding, the influence on the measurement result caused by ground factors is reduced as much as possible, because the leveling adjusting mechanism is arranged, the threaded column 202 arranged in the horizontal base can adjust the height in real time through rotating the adjusting knob 201 according to the actual use ground to achieve the purpose of assisting in measurement, the measurement precision can be improved as much as possible to ensure the safety of building construction, because the measurement assisting mechanism is arranged, the comparison ruler 401 arranged in the horizontal base can better perform the function of assisting in reading the numerical value of the semicircular graduated scale 3, the working efficiency can be greatly improved, and the inclination degree of the plumb line 405 can be observed through the observation groove 402 during the horizontal measurement so as to achieve the purpose of ensuring.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the horizontal base structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bead retaining groove of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the leveling adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the measurement assisting mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a horizontal base; 101. a base body; 102. adjusting the thread groove; 103. horizontal beads; 104. a transparent shield; 105. a horizontal groove; 106. a bead retaining groove; 2. a leveling adjustment mechanism; 201. adjusting a knob; 202. a threaded post; 203. a bearing; 204. a horizontal plate; 3. a semicircular graduated scale; 4. a measurement assisting mechanism; 401. comparing with a ruler; 402. an observation tank; 403. connecting columns; 404. a plumb hole; 405. plumb line.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 6:

the utility model provides a special inclination measuring device for construction engineering, which comprises a leveling adjusting mechanism 2, a semicircular dividing ruler 3 and a measuring auxiliary mechanism 4, wherein the leveling adjusting mechanism 2 is provided with two parts which are respectively screwed at the side positions of two narrow sides of a horizontal base 1; the semicircular graduated scale 3 is provided with two parts which are respectively and fixedly connected with the two wide side sides of the horizontal base 1 at the position close to one side of the leveling adjusting mechanism 2; the auxiliary measuring mechanism 4 is axially connected with the outer side positions of the two semicircular graduated scales 3.

Wherein, horizontal base 1 is including base main part 101, adjust thread groove 102, horizontal pearl 103, transparent guard 104, horizontal groove 105 and stay pearl groove 106, the regulation thread groove 102 of equidimension has been seted up to two narrow limit side positions in the inside of base main part 101, and the top terminal surface of base main part 101 has seted up a rectangular horizontal groove 105, the transparent guard 104 of top fixedly connected with of horizontal groove 105, and the inside central point of horizontal groove 105 puts and has seted up and stay pearl groove 106, horizontal pearl 103 has been placed to the inside of staying pearl groove 106, horizontal pearl 103 accessible that the inside horizontal pearl 103 accessible that sets up of horizontal groove 105 that wherein sets up slides and comes real-time supplementary demonstration plane of placing whether is suitable reference plane, with the reduction as far as because of the influence of ground factor to measuring result.

Wherein, the leveling adjustment mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting knob 201, a threaded column 202, a bearing 203 and a horizontal plate 204, the central position of the bottom end surface of the adjusting knob 201 is fixedly connected with the threaded column 202, the threaded column 202 is coupled with the horizontal plate 204 through the bearing 203 coupled with one end far away from the adjusting knob 201, the height of the set threaded column 202 can be adjusted in real time according to the actual use ground through rotating the adjusting knob 201 to achieve the purpose of auxiliary measurement, and the measurement precision can be improved as much as possible to ensure the safety of building construction.

Wherein, measure complementary unit 4 including comparing chi 401, observation groove 402, spliced pole 403, plumb hole 404 and plumb line 405, it is equipped with two places to compare chi 401, and two places are compared chi 401 and are passed through spliced pole 403 looks fixed connection that the top terminal surface set up, two places are compared the one end symmetry that chi 401 is close to spliced pole 403 and are seted up a rectangular observation groove 402, plumb hole 404 has been seted up to the central point of spliced pole 403, and plumb line 405 has been inserted to the inside of plumb hole 404, the effect of supplementary reading is carried out to the numerical value of semicircle scale 3 that chi 401 can be better compared in wherein setting, can greatly improve work efficiency and also can observe the inclination of plumb line 405 through observation groove 402 when carrying out the level survey in order to reach the purpose of multiple insurance.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

firstly, the horizontal base 1 is placed on the bottom surface of a building to be measured, then the sliding condition of the horizontal bead 103 in the horizontal groove 105 is observed through the transparent protective cover 104, if the horizontal bead 103 slides to one side instead of being left in the bead retaining groove 106, the adjustment knob 201 can be rotated according to actual needs to pass through the adjustment threaded groove 102 through the threaded column 202 to drive the horizontal plate 204 to do vertical linear motion for adjustment, when the horizontal bead 103 is adjusted in the bead retaining groove 106, the next measurement work can be performed, then the comparison ruler 401 arranged in the measurement auxiliary mechanism 4 can be rotated to perform more accurate reading operation through the semicircular graduated ruler 3, if the inclination angle tends to be right angle, the falling condition of the plumb line 405 can also be observed through the observation groove 402 to be used as the supplement of auxiliary measurement.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of building engineering which characterized in that: the device comprises a leveling adjusting mechanism (2), a semicircular graduated scale (3) and a measurement auxiliary mechanism (4), wherein the leveling adjusting mechanism (2) is provided with two positions which are respectively screwed at the positions of the two narrow side sides of a horizontal base (1); the semicircular graduated scale (3) is provided with two positions which are respectively and fixedly connected to one side position of two wide side sides of the horizontal base (1) close to the leveling adjusting mechanism (2); the auxiliary measuring mechanism (4) is coupled at the outer side positions of the two semicircular graduated scales (3).

2. Inclination measuring device, specially adapted for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: horizontal base (1) is including base main part (101), regulation thread groove (102), horizontal pearl (103), transparent guard shield (104), horizontal groove (105) and stay pearl groove (106), the regulation thread groove (102) of equidimension has been seted up to the inside both sides narrow side position of base main part (101), just a rectangular horizontal groove (105) has been seted up to the top terminal surface of base main part (101), the top fixedly connected with transparent guard shield (104) of horizontal groove (105), just stay pearl groove (106) have been seted up to the inside central point position of horizontal groove (105), horizontal pearl (103) have been placed to the inside of staying pearl groove (106).

3. Inclination measuring device, specially adapted for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the leveling adjusting mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting knob (201), a threaded column (202), a bearing (203) and a horizontal plate (204), wherein the threaded column (202) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end face of the adjusting knob (201), and the threaded column (202) is in shaft connection with the horizontal plate (204) through the bearing (203) which is in shaft connection with one end far away from the adjusting knob (201).

4. Inclination measuring device, specially adapted for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: measure complementary unit (4) including comparing chi (401), observation groove (402), spliced pole (403), plumb bob hole (404) and plumb bob line (405), it is equipped with two places altogether to compare chi (401), just two places are compared spliced pole (403) looks fixed connection that chi (401) set up through the top terminal surface, two places are compared the one end symmetry that chi (401) is close to spliced pole (403) and are seted up a rectangular observation groove (402), plumb bob hole (404) have been seted up to the central point of spliced pole (403) puts, just plumb bob line (405) have been inserted in the inside of plumb bob hole (404).