CN203643450U - Measuring device for concrete slump - Google Patents
Measuring device for concrete slump Download PDFInfo
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- CN203643450U CN203643450U CN201420001513.XU CN201420001513U CN203643450U CN 203643450 U CN203643450 U CN 203643450U CN 201420001513 U CN201420001513 U CN 201420001513U CN 203643450 U CN203643450 U CN 203643450U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工用辅助工具领域,尤其涉及一种混凝土塌落度的测量装置。The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary tools for building construction, in particular to a measuring device for concrete slump.
背景技术Background technique
塌落度是混凝土的重要特性,其对混凝土的可泵送性、可塑化性、可摊铺性等工作性能具有很大影响。塌落度现场检测是施工方对搅拌站混凝土质量的一种验收手段。Slump is an important characteristic of concrete, which has a great influence on the pumpability, plasticity, paving and other working properties of concrete. On-site slump detection is an acceptance method for the construction party to check the concrete quality of the batching plant.
测量混凝土塌落度的常见方法是:将塌落度筒放在不吸水的刚性水平底板上;再将混凝土灌入塌落度筒内并捣实;之后将塌落度筒拔起,混凝土因自重产生塌落。这时,借助竖直摆放的直尺与水平摆放的直尺或水平棍等辅助工具搭至混凝土的顶点处,测量混凝土的高度,用塌落度筒的高度减去塌落后混凝土最高点的高度即可得到该混凝土的塌落度。然而,上述这种测量方法中混凝土的塌落度需借助水平底板、直尺及辅助工具等合理摆放后才能够测得,在测量过程中存在测试面、摆放角度、直尺读数等多种可能产生的测量误差的误差源,造成测量误差。The common method for measuring the slump of concrete is: put the slump cylinder on a rigid horizontal floor that does not absorb water; then pour concrete into the slump cylinder and compact it; Self-weight produces collapse. At this time, use auxiliary tools such as a vertically placed ruler and a horizontally placed ruler or a horizontal stick to reach the apex of the concrete, measure the height of the concrete, and subtract the highest point of the concrete after the slump from the height of the slump cylinder. The height of the concrete slump can be obtained. However, in the above measurement method, the slump of concrete can only be measured with the help of a horizontal base plate, a straightedge, and auxiliary tools, etc., and there are many factors such as the test surface, the placement angle, and the reading of the ruler during the measurement process. A possible error source of measurement error, resulting in measurement error.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种测量结果准确的混凝土塌落度的测量装置,以解决现有混凝土的塌落度测量时存在的测量误差较大的问题。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a concrete slump measurement device with accurate measurement results, so as to solve the problem of large measurement errors existing in existing concrete slump measurements.
本实用新型提供的混凝土塌落度的测量装置,包括测试台及塌落度筒,所述测试台包括工作平台、立柱及水平尺,所述工作平台用于放置塌落度筒;所述立柱安装于所述工作平台上,且其在工作状态下垂直于所述立柱,所述立柱上设有用于测量混凝土高度的刻度;所述水平尺可滑动地设置于所述立柱上,且其在工作状态下垂直于所述立柱,所述水平尺用于保持混凝土的顶点与立柱上对应刻度的水平度。The measuring device of concrete slump provided by the utility model comprises a test bench and a slump cylinder, the test bench includes a working platform, a column and a level, and the working platform is used to place the slump cylinder; the column Installed on the working platform, and it is perpendicular to the column in the working state, the column is provided with a scale for measuring the height of the concrete; the level is slidably arranged on the column, and it is In the working state, it is perpendicular to the column, and the level is used to maintain the levelness of the apex of the concrete and the corresponding scale on the column.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述工作平台包括顶面,所述顶面上设有以一中心点为原点放射状地向外延伸的若干条刻度线。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the working platform includes a top surface, and the top surface is provided with a plurality of graduation lines radially extending outward with a central point as the origin.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述顶面上设有用于判断所述顶面是否处于水平状态的水平仪。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a spirit level for judging whether the top surface is in a horizontal state is provided on the top surface.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述工作平台包括底面,所述底面上设有便于移动所述测试台的滚轮。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the working platform includes a bottom surface, and the bottom surface is provided with rollers for moving the test platform.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述工作平台包括底面,所述底面上设有用于调节所述测试台的水平度的调整脚。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the working platform includes a bottom surface, and the bottom surface is provided with adjustment feet for adjusting the levelness of the test platform.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述工作平台包括侧面,所述侧面设有一收容槽,所述立柱铰接于所述工作台上,且所述立柱可与所述水平尺一起转动后收容于所述收容槽中。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the working platform includes a side surface, and a receiving groove is provided on the side surface, the upright column is hinged on the workbench, and the upright column can be rotated together with the level and then accommodated in the in the storage tank.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述工作平台包括顶面及与所述顶面连接的侧面,所述立柱铰接于所述侧面,所述工作平台上安装有用于检测所述立柱和所述顶面之间夹角的角度测量仪。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the working platform includes a top surface and a side surface connected with the top surface, the upright column is hinged to the side surface, and a device for detecting the upright column and the Angle gauge for angles between top surfaces.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述测试台还包括套设于所述立柱上的滑动夹,所述水平尺的一端与所述滑动夹相连。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the test bench further includes a sliding clamp sleeved on the column, and one end of the level is connected to the sliding clamp.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述滑动夹上设有用于拧紧固定所述滑动夹的定位旋钮。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the sliding clip is provided with a positioning knob for tightening and fixing the sliding clip.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述立柱通过一放置于所述工作平台上的底座安装于所述工作平台上。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the column is installed on the working platform through a base placed on the working platform.
本实用新型有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型的混凝土塌落度的测量装置利用自带的工作平台,保证不同场合下塌落度的测量均在同一平台上进行,减少了搅拌站与施工现场因试验平台不统一造成的测量数据不同发生的争议;另外也避免了因为施工现场测量平台缺失,导致随意测量而造成的误差;此外,本实用新型将工作平台、立柱、水平尺、水平仪及角度测量仪组合在一起,且通过工作平台的滚轮便可以移动本实用新型的混凝土塌落度的测量装置,避免了现有技术中同时携带多种测量工具散件所带来的携带不便的问题;并且,本实用新型将工作平台、立柱、水平尺、水平仪及角度测量仪组合在一起,可以减少现有技术中搭建测量平台时产生的误差,提高了测量的准确度。The concrete slump measurement device of the utility model utilizes its own working platform to ensure that the measurement of the slump in different occasions is carried out on the same platform, which reduces the measurement data caused by the inconsistency of the test platform between the mixing station and the construction site different disputes; in addition, it also avoids the error caused by random measurement due to the lack of measurement platform on the construction site; in addition, the utility model combines the working platform, column, spirit level, spirit level and angle measuring instrument together, and through the work The rollers of the platform can move the concrete slump measuring device of the present invention, which avoids the problem of inconvenient carrying caused by carrying multiple measuring tool parts at the same time in the prior art; and the utility model combines the working platform, The combination of the column, the spirit level, the spirit level and the angle measuring instrument can reduce the error generated when the measurement platform is built in the prior art, and improve the measurement accuracy.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better It is obvious and easy to understand. The preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, and detailed descriptions are as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型第一实施例中混凝土塌落度的测量装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a measuring device for concrete slump in the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型第二实施例中混凝土塌落度的测量装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a measuring device for concrete slump in a second embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定实用新型目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. .
请参照图1,本实用新型第一实施例的混凝土塌落度的测量装置包括测试台1及塌落度筒3。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the concrete slump measuring device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a
测试台1包括工作平台11、立柱13及水平尺15。工作平台11包括具有较高平面度的顶面111、与顶面111相对的底面112及连接顶面111和底面112的侧面113。顶面111大致呈矩形,但不限于此。顶面111上设有水平仪114,用于判断顶面111是否水平。顶面111上设有以一中心点为原点放射状地向外延伸的若干条刻度线,这些刻度线将360度分成若干等份。在本实施例中,刻度线的中心点为顶面111的中心,但不限于以顶面111的中心点为刻度线的中心点。在本实施例中,刻度线为四条分别垂直于顶面111的四个边的四条刻度线,可以理解的,刻度线的数量不限于此,其也可以为6条、8条、12条、24条等。为方便刻度的读取,顶面111上还画有以原点为中心的若干个同心圆。底面112上安装有若干个调整脚115和若干个滚轮116;调整脚115的数量至少为三个。调整脚115的高度可以根据水平仪114的显示结果来调整,当水平仪114显示顶面111有倾斜时,调节相应处的调整脚115,可使顶面111处于水平状态;当水平仪114显示顶面111处于水平状态时,表示调整脚115的高度已经调整到位而无需继续调整。通过滚轮116,可方便、快捷地将测试台1移动至其他位置,以便于测量不同施工现场的混凝土。侧面113上沿着工作平台11的长度方向(即图1中水平尺15的延伸方向)设有一收容槽(图未示)。The
立柱13铰接于侧面113,且立柱13在其工作状态下与顶面111垂直。立柱13上设有刻度。顶面111上靠近立柱13的位置安装有角度测量仪131,通过角度测量仪131来调整立柱13与顶面111之间的夹角,以保证混凝土塌落度测量的过程中(即立柱13的工作状态下),立柱13与顶面111垂直。The
水平尺15的一端固定于滑动夹151,且水平尺15在其工作状态下与立柱13垂直。滑动夹151上设有一定位旋钮153。滑动夹151套在立柱13上,可带动水平尺15沿着立柱13滑动或绕着于立柱13转动。当滑动夹151带着水平尺15移动至所需的位置时,通过旋拧定位旋钮153来缩小滑动夹151开口的张开度而将水平尺15固定。当不需要使用本实用新型的混凝土塌落度的测量装置时,可以旋转立柱13和水平尺15,将立柱13和水平尺15一起收容于工作平台11的收容槽内。另外,水平尺15上可以进一步设置有刻度,以测量塌落度筒3和混凝土的端面尺寸。One end of the level bar 15 is fixed to the sliding clip 151, and the level bar 15 is perpendicular to the
塌落度筒3为两端开口的喇叭状锥筒,在本实用新型的一个实施例中,塌落度筒3的上口直径为100毫米,下口直径为200毫米,高度为300毫米。The
当使用本实用新型的混凝土塌落度的测量装置进行混凝土的塌落度测量时,将塌落度筒3放置于顶面111的刻度线中心处;接着,将混凝土灌入塌落度筒3内并捣实;接着,将塌落度筒3提起,混凝土因自重而产生塌落;此过程中,混凝土塌落在顶面111上的扩展直径即为混凝土的流动度,通过顶面111上的刻度即可直接得出混凝土的流动度;移动水平尺15使其与塌落后混凝土的最高点相接触,通过立柱3上的刻度可以读出塌落后混凝土的高度;然后利用塌落筒的高度减去塌落后混凝土的高度即可得到混凝土的塌落度,减少了现有技术中水平参考和直尺结合读数造成的误差。可以理解的,在本实用新型的其它实施例中,可以直接在立柱3上将与塌落筒的高度对应的点设为零刻度,这样,在塌落后可以直接利用立柱3上的刻度值读出塌落度而无需进行塌落筒高度和塌落后混凝土高度相减的步骤,这种方式与上面所述的实施例相比更为直观,简化了塌落度的测量步骤。When using the concrete slump measuring device of the present utility model to measure the slump of concrete, the
图2所示为本实用新型第二实施例中混凝土塌落度的测量装置的结构示意图。该实施例中测试台1的结构与第一实施例基本相同,其不同之处在于立柱13和工作平台11的结合方式。在第二实施例中,工作平台11上没有设置收容槽。立柱13的底端设有一底座17,该底座17的下表面为一水平面,通过将该底座17放置于工作平台11的顶面111上而将立柱13安装至工作平台11上。在本实施例中,底座17与工作平台11为两个相互分离的结构,可以在不需使用混凝土塌落度的测量装置时将底座17由工作平台11上取下,在本实用新型的其它实施例中,底座17也可以直接通过焊接等方式固定至工作平台11上。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device for concrete slump in a second embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the
综上所述,本实用新型的混凝土塌落度的测量装置利用自带的工作平台11,保证不同场合下塌落度的测量均在同一平台上进行,减少了搅拌站与施工现场因试验平台不统一造成的测量数据不同发生的争议;另外也避免了因为施工现场试验平台缺失,导致随意测量而造成的误差;此外,本实用新型将工作平台11、立柱13、水平尺15、水平仪114及角度测量仪131组合在一起,且通过工作平台11的滚轮便可以移动本实用新型的混凝土塌落度的测量装置,避免了现有技术中同时携带多种测量工具散件所带来的携带不便的问题;并且,本实用新型将工作平台11、立柱13、水平尺15、水平仪114及角度测量仪131组合在一起,可以减少现有技术中搭建测量平台时产生的误差,提高了测量的准确度。In summary, the measuring device for concrete slump of the utility model utilizes its
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any Those who are familiar with this profession, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all without departing from the technical solution of the utility model Content, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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| CN104634700A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-20 | 郑州大学 | Concrete fluidity testing device |
| CN104833796A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-12 | 南通理工学院 | Electric concrete mixture workability tester |
| CN104865158A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-26 | 南通理工学院 | Concrete mixture workability apparatus |
| CN105510564A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-20 | 济南陆枋志合信息技术有限公司 | Concrete slump testing vehicle |
| CN105910959A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Concrete slump measuring standard device |
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| CN108020653A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-11 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | A kind of slump measuring scale and its application method |
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| CN111830245A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-27 | 唐晓艳 | Concrete slump check out test set for engineering detection |
| CN116381206A (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-07-04 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A device for improving the measurement accuracy of concrete slump and its application method |
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| CN104634700B (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州大学 | Concrete flowability test device |
| CN104634700A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-20 | 郑州大学 | Concrete fluidity testing device |
| CN104833796A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-12 | 南通理工学院 | Electric concrete mixture workability tester |
| CN104865158A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-26 | 南通理工学院 | Concrete mixture workability apparatus |
| CN105510564B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-07-25 | 重庆市建标工程技术有限公司 | Slump test carriage |
| CN105510564A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-20 | 济南陆枋志合信息技术有限公司 | Concrete slump testing vehicle |
| CN105910959A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-31 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Concrete slump measuring standard device |
| CN106645661A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 中建商品混凝土有限公司 | Testing device and testing method of building performance of 3D print material of building |
| CN108020653A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-11 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | A kind of slump measuring scale and its application method |
| CN111579435A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-25 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Measuring device for diffusivity and slump of mine backfill slurries |
| CN111830245A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-27 | 唐晓艳 | Concrete slump check out test set for engineering detection |
| CN111830245B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2023-01-20 | 广东科衡工程检测有限公司 | Concrete slump check out test set for engineering detection |
| CN116381206A (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-07-04 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A device for improving the measurement accuracy of concrete slump and its application method |
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