CN218292709U - On-spot safe construction device of electric power capital construction engineering - Google Patents
On-spot safe construction device of electric power capital construction engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN218292709U CN218292709U CN202222099154.3U CN202222099154U CN218292709U CN 218292709 U CN218292709 U CN 218292709U CN 202222099154 U CN202222099154 U CN 202222099154U CN 218292709 U CN218292709 U CN 218292709U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电力基建工程现场安全施工装置,包括底座和工作台,所述工作台用于对电力基建工程现场进行安全施工,所述底座上端固定连接有两个竖板,两个所述竖板相互靠近的侧壁分别开设有两个滑槽,两个所述滑槽内壁分别转动连接有两个丝杠,两个所述丝杠侧壁分别螺纹连接有滑板,所述滑板侧壁与滑槽内壁滑动连接,所述滑板侧壁与工作台侧壁固定连接,所述工作台上端安装有防护栏,所述底座侧壁开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内壁转动连接有横杆。本实用新型通过电机顺时针转动,可以使得两个丝杠同步顺时针转动,进而两个滑板可以带动工作台上移,相对于现有技术,其降低了电力设备的使用,降低了装置的生产成本以及后期维修成本。
The utility model discloses a site safety construction device for electric power infrastructure projects, which comprises a base and a workbench. The workbench is used for carrying out safe construction on the site of electric power infrastructure projects. The side walls of the vertical plates close to each other are respectively provided with two slide grooves, the inner walls of the two slide grooves are respectively connected with two lead screws, and the side walls of the two lead screw screws are respectively threaded with a slide plate, and the slide plate The side wall is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the chute, the side wall of the slide plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the workbench, the upper end of the workbench is equipped with a guardrail, the side wall of the base is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected with crossbar. The utility model rotates the motor clockwise, which can make the two lead screws rotate clockwise synchronously, and then the two slide plates can drive the worktable to move up. Compared with the prior art, it reduces the use of electric equipment and reduces the production capacity of the device. costs and subsequent maintenance costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电力基建工程安全施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种电力基建工程现场安全施工装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of safe construction of electric power infrastructure projects, in particular to an on-site safety construction device of electric power infrastructure projects.
背景技术Background technique
目前电力基建工程施工时,安全是第一要素,在保证工程质量的同时也需要确保施工作业人员的人生安全,为了保证电力基建施工的安全性,一般需要用到安全管理装置。At present, during the construction of electric power infrastructure projects, safety is the first element. While ensuring the quality of the project, it is also necessary to ensure the safety of construction workers. In order to ensure the safety of electric power infrastructure construction, safety management devices are generally required.
在申请号为“202120201075.1”的实用新型专利“一种电力基建工程现场施工安全管理装置”中,该方案通过外接开关控制电机工作,电机驱动固定筒转动,随着固定筒的转动,与固定筒内部螺纹啮合连接的丝杆沿固定筒的垂直方向上下移动,随着丝杆的上下移动,进而实现对工作台的高度调整,节省了人力,同时也保障了操作者的安全,既保障了操作者的人身安全防止高空坠落,也不影响施工者作业,灵活安全,但是该方案还存在一定的缺陷:In the utility model patent "A Safety Management Device for On-Site Construction of Electric Power Infrastructure Projects" with the application number "202120201075.1", the scheme controls the operation of the motor through an external switch, and the motor drives the fixed cylinder to rotate. The screw rod connected by internal thread meshing moves up and down along the vertical direction of the fixed cylinder. With the up and down movement of the screw rod, the height adjustment of the workbench is realized, which saves manpower and also ensures the safety of the operator. The personal safety of the operator is prevented from falling from high altitude, and it does not affect the work of the constructor. It is flexible and safe, but there are still some defects in this scheme:
1、该方案通过对工作台的高度调节需要使用多个电机,增加了装置的生产成本以及后期维修成本;1. This solution needs to use multiple motors through the height adjustment of the workbench, which increases the production cost of the device and the maintenance cost in the later stage;
2、在电机停止转动后,此时完成对工作台的高度调节,但是由于工人和工作台本身就具有一定的重量,此时会容易通过丝杠带动固定筒反向转动带动工作台下降,尽管目前使用的电机多为自锁电机,可以抑制固定筒的在外力作用下的反向转动,但是这种抑制力全部来自电机本身,在长时间使用后容易导致电机的损坏。2. After the motor stops rotating, the height adjustment of the workbench is completed at this time, but because the workers and the workbench itself have a certain weight, it is easy to drive the fixed cylinder through the screw to reversely rotate and drive the workbench down. Most of the motors currently used are self-locking motors, which can restrain the reverse rotation of the fixed cylinder under the action of external force, but this restraining force all comes from the motor itself, and it is easy to cause damage to the motor after long-term use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种电力基建工程现场安全施工装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a safety construction device on site for electric power infrastructure projects.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电力基建工程现场安全施工装置,包括底座和工作台,所述工作台用于对电力基建工程现场进行安全施工,所述底座上端固定连接有两个竖板,两个所述竖板相互靠近的侧壁分别开设有两个滑槽,两个所述滑槽内壁分别转动连接有两个丝杠,两个所述丝杠侧壁分别螺纹连接有滑板,所述滑板侧壁与滑槽内壁滑动连接,所述滑板侧壁与工作台侧壁固定连接,所述工作台上端安装有防护栏,所述底座侧壁开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内壁转动连接有横杆,所述横杆侧壁固定连接有两个第一锥齿轮,两个所述丝杠下端贯穿底座上端并分别固定连接有两个第二锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与其对应的第二锥齿轮之间啮合,所述底座侧壁通过支架固定连接有电机,所述电机活动端与横杆一端固定连接,所述横杆上设有对电机进行保护的保护机构。A safety construction device for an electric power infrastructure project site, comprising a base and a workbench, the workbench is used for safe construction on the electric power infrastructure project site, and two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and the two vertical plates are connected to each other The adjacent side walls are respectively provided with two slide grooves, the inner walls of the two slide grooves are respectively connected with two lead screws, and the side walls of the two lead screw screws are respectively threaded with slide plates, and the slide plate side walls are connected with the slide grooves. The inner wall is slidingly connected, the side wall of the slide plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the workbench, the upper end of the workbench is equipped with a guardrail, the side wall of the base is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected with a cross bar. Two first bevel gears are fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross bar. The lower ends of the two lead screws pass through the upper end of the base and are respectively fixedly connected with two second bevel gears. The motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base through a bracket, and the movable end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar, and a protection mechanism for protecting the motor is provided on the cross bar.
优选地,所述保护机构包括固定连接在横杆位于凹槽外的侧壁的圆盘,所述圆盘侧壁开设有多个第一螺纹孔,其中一个所述第一螺纹孔内壁螺纹连接有螺栓,所述底座侧壁开设有第二螺纹孔,所述螺栓侧壁与第二螺纹孔侧壁螺纹连接。Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a disk fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross bar outside the groove, the side wall of the disk is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, and the inner wall of one of the first threaded holes is threaded. There are bolts, the side wall of the base is provided with a second threaded hole, and the side wall of the bolt is threadedly connected with the side wall of the second threaded hole.
优选地,所述底座下端安装有多个万向轮,所述凹槽底部固定连接有两个液压油缸,所述液压油缸活动端贯穿底座下端并固定连接有支撑板。Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are installed on the lower end of the base, two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove, and the movable ends of the hydraulic cylinders pass through the lower end of the base and are fixedly connected to a support plate.
优选地,所述竖板远离工作台的侧壁固定连接有横板,所述工作台侧壁固定连接有L型板,所述L型板侧壁与横板侧壁滑动连接。Preferably, the side wall of the vertical plate away from the workbench is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the side wall of the workbench is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, and the side wall of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected with the side wall of the horizontal plate.
优选地,两个所述丝杠侧壁螺纹分布大小和方向相同,两个所述第一锥齿轮与两个第二锥齿轮之间啮合的方向相同。Preferably, the size and direction of thread distribution on the side walls of the two lead screws are the same, and the meshing directions between the two first bevel gears and the two second bevel gears are the same.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置电机、第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮,电机顺时针转动,可以使得两个丝杠同步顺时针转动,进而两个滑板可以带动工作台上移,相对于现有技术,其降低了电力设备的使用,降低了装置的生产成本以及后期维修成本。1. By setting the motor, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the motor rotates clockwise, which can make the two lead screws rotate clockwise synchronously, and then the two slide plates can drive the worktable to move up. Compared with the existing technology, its The use of electric equipment is reduced, and the production cost of the device and the later maintenance cost are reduced.
2、通过设置保护机构,使得螺栓侧壁与第一螺纹孔内壁和第二螺纹孔内壁螺纹连接,可以对圆盘的位置进行固定,从而对横杆的位置进行固定,避免了工作台在重力的作用下会带动丝杠反向转动,使得工作台下移,增加施工时的安全性,相对于现有技术,其不需要通过电机的自锁去抑制丝杠在工作台的重力作用下的反向转动,对电机进行保护。2. By setting the protection mechanism, the side wall of the bolt is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the first threaded hole and the inner wall of the second threaded hole, so that the position of the disc can be fixed, so that the position of the cross bar can be fixed, avoiding the gravity of the workbench. Under the action of the motor, it will drive the lead screw to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the workbench will move down, increasing the safety during construction. Compared with the existing technology, it does not need to use the self-locking of the motor to restrain the lead screw under the gravity of the workbench. Reverse rotation to protect the motor.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种电力基建工程现场安全施工装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a safety construction device at the site of a power infrastructure project proposed by the utility model;
图2为图1中处的结构放大示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in FIG. 1 .
图中:1底座、2竖板、3滑槽、4丝杠、5滑板、6工作台、7防护栏、8凹槽、9横杆、10第一锥齿轮、11第二锥齿轮、12电机、13圆盘、14第一螺纹孔、15螺栓、16第二螺纹孔、17横板、18L型板、19万向轮、20液压油缸、21支撑板。In the figure: 1 base, 2 vertical plate, 3 chute, 4 lead screw, 5 slide plate, 6 workbench, 7 guard rail, 8 groove, 9 horizontal bar, 10 first bevel gear, 11 second bevel gear, 12 Motor, 13 discs, 14 first threaded holes, 15 bolts, 16 second threaded holes, 17 horizontal plates, 18 L-shaped plates, 19 universal wheels, 20 hydraulic cylinders, 21 support plates.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2,一种电力基建工程现场安全施工装置,包括底座1和工作台6,工作台6用于对电力基建工程现场进行安全施工,使得工人可以站立在工作台6进行施工,且工作台6上可以设置攀爬梯,便于员工上下。Referring to Figure 1-2, a safety construction device for a power infrastructure project site includes a base 1 and a
底座1上端固定连接有两个竖板2,两个竖板2相互靠近的侧壁分别开设有两个滑槽3,两个滑槽3内壁分别转动连接有两个丝杠4,两个丝杠4侧壁分别螺纹连接有滑板5,滑板5侧壁与滑槽3内壁滑动连接,滑板5侧壁与工作台6侧壁固定连接,工作台6上端安装有防护栏7,底座1侧壁开设有凹槽8,凹槽8内壁转动连接有横杆9,横杆9侧壁固定连接有两个第一锥齿轮10,两个丝杠4下端贯穿底座1上端并分别固定连接有两个第二锥齿轮11,第一锥齿轮10与其对应的第二锥齿轮11之间啮合,底座1侧壁通过支架固定连接有电机12,电机12活动端与横杆9一端固定连接。The upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two
进一步的,电机12顺时针转动使得横杆9带动两个第一锥齿轮10顺时针转动,进而带动两个第二锥齿轮11顺时针转动,使得两个丝杠4顺时针转动,进而两个滑板5可以带动工作台6上移,相对于现有技术,其降低了电力设备的使用,降低了装置的生产成本以及后期维修成本。Further, the
横杆9上设有对电机12进行保护的保护机构,保护机构包括固定连接在横杆9位于凹槽8外的侧壁的圆盘13,圆盘13侧壁开设有多个第一螺纹孔14,其中一个第一螺纹孔14内壁螺纹连接有螺栓15,底座1侧壁开设有第二螺纹孔16,螺栓15侧壁与第二螺纹孔16侧壁螺纹连接。The
进一步的,在对工作台6的位置调节后,此时将螺栓15插入与第二螺纹孔16正对的第一螺纹孔14中,使得螺栓15侧壁与第一螺纹孔14内壁和第二螺纹孔16内壁螺纹连接,进而对圆盘13的位置进行固定,从而对横杆9的位置进行固定,避免了工作台6在重力的作用下会带动丝杠4反向转动,使得工作台6下移,增加施工时的安全性,相对于现有技术,其不需要通过电机12的自锁去抑制丝杠4在工作台6的重力作用下的反向转动,对电机12进行保护。Further, after adjusting the position of the
底座1下端安装有多个万向轮19,凹槽8底部固定连接有两个液压油缸20,液压油缸20活动端贯穿底座1下端并固定连接有支撑板21。A plurality of
竖板2远离工作台6的侧壁固定连接有横板17,工作台6侧壁固定连接有L型板18,L型板18侧壁与横板17侧壁滑动连接,增加工作台6在上下移动过程中以及位置调节后的稳定性,进而增加工人对电力基建工程现场进行施工安全管理时的稳定。The
两个丝杠4侧壁螺纹分布大小和方向相同,两个第一锥齿轮10与两个第二锥齿轮11之间啮合的方向相同,使得在横杆9转动过程中,此时两个丝杠4会同步同方向转动,从而带动两个滑板5同步同方向滑动。The size and direction of thread distribution on the side walls of the two
本实用新型中,将底座1通过多个万向轮19移动至电力基建工程现场施工处,随后调节两个液压油缸20伸长,使得两个支撑板21下表面与地面紧密贴合,从而对底座1的位置进行稳定;In the utility model, the base 1 is moved to the construction site of the power infrastructure project through a plurality of
随后施工人员攀爬至工作台6上,此时位于地面的工作人员转动螺栓15,使得螺栓15与第一螺纹孔14和第二螺纹孔16分离,随后驱动电机12顺时针转动,进而横杆9带动两个第一锥齿轮10顺时针转动,进而带动两个第二锥齿轮11顺时针转动,使得两个丝杠4顺时针转动,使得两个滑板5可以带动工作台6上移,对施工位置进行调节;Then the construction personnel climbed onto the
在对工作台6的位置调节后,此时位于地面的工作人员将螺栓15插入与第二螺纹孔16正对的第一螺纹孔14中,使得螺栓15侧壁与第一螺纹孔14内壁和第二螺纹孔16内壁螺纹连接,进而对圆盘13的位置进行固定,从而对横杆9的位置进行固定,也就是对两个丝杠4的转动位置进行固定,避免了工作台6在重力的作用下会带动丝杠4反向转动,使得工作台6下移,增加施工时的安全性,相对于现有技术,其不需要通过电机12的自锁去抑制丝杠4在工作台6的重力作用下的反向转动,对电机12进行保护。After adjusting the position of the
以上,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20230113 |
