CN218289814U - Floating roller position detection device, floating roller position adjusting equipment and rolling system - Google Patents

Floating roller position detection device, floating roller position adjusting equipment and rolling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218289814U
CN218289814U CN202222212077.8U CN202222212077U CN218289814U CN 218289814 U CN218289814 U CN 218289814U CN 202222212077 U CN202222212077 U CN 202222212077U CN 218289814 U CN218289814 U CN 218289814U
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
rotating roller
sensor
dancer
detection
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CN202222212077.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡浩
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222212077.8U priority Critical patent/CN218289814U/en
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Publication of CN218289814U publication Critical patent/CN218289814U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/102868 priority patent/WO2024041168A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/26Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers

Abstract

The application provides a floating roll position detecting device, floating roll position control equipment and roll-in system belongs to battery sheet production technical field. The floating roller position detecting device includes a rotating roller, a detecting block, and a sensor, and the rotating roller is connected to the floating roller so that the floating roller can swing around the rotation axis of the rotating roller. The sensor is used for detecting a detection distance L1 between the sensor and the detection block, and the detection distance L1 is used for representing the relative position of the detection block and the sensor. One of the detection block and the sensor is fixedly arranged relative to the rotating roller, the other of the detection block and the sensor is arranged at a position of the rotating roller, which is deviated from the rotating axis of the rotating roller, the detection distance L1 changes along with the rotation of the rotating roller, and the rotating angle alpha of the rotating roller has a mapping relation with the detection distance L1. The floating roll position that the floating roll detection device in this application detected out is more accurate.

Description

Floating roller position detection device, floating roller position adjusting equipment and rolling system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of battery pole piece production, in particular to a floating roller position detection device, a floating roller position adjusting device and a rolling system.
Background
Energy conservation and emission reduction are the key points of sustainable development of the automobile industry, and electric vehicles become important components of the sustainable development of the automobile industry due to the advantages of energy conservation and environmental protection. For electric vehicles, battery technology is an important factor in its development.
The production of the battery pole piece is carried out through a rolling system, in the winding process of the battery pole piece, in order to adjust the tension of the battery pole piece in the feeding process, a floating roller is usually arranged in the rolling system, and the battery pole piece can surround a part of the side surface of the floating roller. When the tension of the battery pole piece is too small, the floating roller can swing like a side far away from the battery pole piece, so that the tension of the battery pole piece is increased; when the tension of the battery pole piece is too large, the floating roller swings like one side close to the battery pole piece, so that the tension of the battery pole piece is reduced. The tension of the battery pole piece is related to the position of the floating roller, and the position of the floating roller needs to be detected in order to ensure that the tension of the battery pole piece is constant.
In the related technology, the detection of the position of the floating roller is not accurate enough, so that the tension adjustment of the battery pole piece is not accurate enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the background art. To this end, an object of the present application is to provide a dancer position detecting device, a dancer position adjusting apparatus, and a rolling system to solve the problems in the related art.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a dancer roller position detecting device, including: a rotating roller connected to the floating roller such that the floating roller can swing around a rotation axis of the rotating roller; a detection block; the sensor is used for detecting a detection distance L1 between the sensor and the detection block, and the detection distance L1 is used for representing the relative position of the detection block and the sensor; one of the detection block and the sensor is fixedly arranged relative to the rotating roller, the other of the detection block and the sensor is arranged at the position of the rotating roller, which is deviated from the rotating axis of the rotating roller, the detection distance L1 changes along with the rotation of the rotating roller, and the rotating angle alpha of the rotating roller has a mapping relation with the detection distance L1.
Among the technical scheme of this application embodiment, when being used for the roll-in system with floating roll position detection device, be connected the live-rollers with the floating roll, can drive the live-rollers rotation when the floating roll swings, it also can rotate to detect the piece, make detection sensor and detect the detection distance L1 between the piece and change, the turned angle alpha of live-rollers can be confirmed through detection distance L1, the turned angle alpha of floating roll is confirmed to the turned angle alpha of rethread live-rollers, because the initial position of floating roll is known, just can confirm the position of floating roll through the turned angle of floating roll. Because the rotation angle alpha of the rotating roller has a mapping relation with the detection distance L1, and the swing angle of the floating roller is equal to the rotation angle alpha of the rotating roller, the position of the floating roller can be determined as long as the detection distance L1 is accurately determined, and the detection result is more accurate.
In some embodiments, the dancer roller position detection apparatus further comprises: and the other of the detection block and the sensor, which is arranged at a position deviating from the rotating axis of the rotating roller, is fixedly connected with the end surface of the connecting disc. Can be with the great of the circle setting at the terminal surface place of connection disc to will detect the piece setting on connection disc, compare like this directly will detect the piece setting on the live-rollers, detect that the piece is bigger some when rotating, when the turned angle alpha of live-rollers, detect that piece pivoted distance is bigger some, also detect that distance L1's change is bigger some more promptly, detect out more easily, further improve the accuracy that detects.
In some embodiments, the connecting disc is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating roller; the detection block is connected with the end face of the connecting disc, which is far away from one side of the rotating roller. The connecting disc is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating roller, so that the structure is simpler, the detection block is movable, and the sensor is prevented from colliding with other devices in the repeated moving process to cause damage to the sensor.
In some embodiments, the sensor is a fiber optic sensor. The optical fiber sensor has high sensitivity, the accuracy of the whole floating roll position detection device can be improved, the optical fiber sensor is not easy to damage, and the operation and maintenance cost of the device is reduced.
In some embodiments, the rotation angle α is equal to or greater than 0 degrees and equal to or less than 30 degrees. The tension change of the battery pole piece is not large, so the rotation angle of the floating roller in the rolling system is generally small, the rotation angle alpha is limited, and the phenomenon that the feeding of the battery pole piece is influenced by the overlarge swing of the floating roller is avoided.
An embodiment of a second aspect of the present application provides a float roller position adjusting apparatus including: the dancer position detecting device in the above embodiment; and an adjusting device electrically connected with the sensor, wherein the adjusting device is configured to adjust the swing of the floating roller according to the detection distance L1. And the adjusting device adjusts the floating roller to swing according to the actual position of the floating roller and the set position, so that the floating roller swings to the set position.
In some embodiments, the adjustment device comprises: one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the rotating roller; and the driver is fixedly connected with the other end of the adjusting rod, is electrically connected with the sensor and is configured to drive the adjusting rod to rotate according to the detection distance L. The adjusting rod is driven by the driver to rotate, so that the rotating roller rotates, the swing of the floating roller is also adjusted, the swinging of the floating roller is indirectly adjusted, the floating roller does not need to be in direct contact with the floating roller, and the influence on the normal operation of the floating roller is avoided.
In some embodiments, the driver is a cylinder, the fixed end of the cylinder is fixedly arranged, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the other end of the adjusting rod. The air cylinder is a common driving device, has a simple and compact structure, is simple to use and convenient to install, and is suitable for more scenes.
In some embodiments, the cylinder barrel of the cylinder is a fixed end, and the piston rod of the cylinder is a telescopic end. The cylinder volume of cylinder is for the volume of piston rod some will be big, and cylinder weight is for the weight of piston rod some will be heavy, sets up the cylinder that the volume is great and weight is heavier for the stiff end and fixes, can improve the stability of cylinder.
In some embodiments, the extending direction of the adjusting rod is intersected with the extending direction of the rotating roller, namely the adjusting rod is arranged on the side edge of the rotating roller, so that the structure of the floating roller position adjusting device is more compact.
In some embodiments, the dancer roller position adjustment apparatus further comprises: and the memory is used for storing the mapping relation. A memory is provided for storing the mapping relationship, and the rotation angle alpha can be easily determined when the detection distance L1 is determined, thereby determining the position of the floating roller.
In some embodiments, the dancer roller position adjustment apparatus further comprises: and the limiting device is positioned at one side of the adjusting rod and is configured to limit the rotating range of the adjusting rod. Avoid the problem that the rotation of the adjusting rod is too large, which causes the swing of the floating roll to be too large and influences the tension adjustment of the battery pole piece
Embodiments of a third aspect of the present application provide a rolling system including the floating roller position adjusting apparatus and the floating roller in the above embodiments, the floating roller being connected to the rotatable roller. The rolling system can accurately detect the position of the floating roller and can adjust the position of the floating roller.
In some embodiments, the roller press system further comprises: and one end of the swing rod is pivoted with the floating roller, and the other end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating roller. One end of the swing rod is pivoted with the floating roller, so that the floating roller can rotate, the swing rod can be driven to swing when the floating roller swings, and the rotating roller is driven to rotate through the swing rod.
In some embodiments, the roller press system further comprises: the support is provided with a mounting hole, the rotating roller penetrates through the mounting hole, and the rotating roller can rotate in the mounting hole. The support provides a firm support for the whole rolling system.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and the present application can be implemented according to the content of the description in order to make the technical means of the present application more clearly understood, and the following detailed description of the present application is given in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present application more clearly understandable.
Drawings
In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts or elements throughout the several views unless otherwise specified. The figures are not necessarily to scale. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only some embodiments in accordance with the disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope.
FIG. 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a winding mechanism of the related art;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a roller press system according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the roller press system with the dancer roller of some embodiments of the present application not oscillating;
fig. 4 is a left side view of a rolling system after oscillation of a dancer roll according to some embodiments of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
100. a floating roll; 200. a battery pole piece; 300. a first feeding roller; 400. a second feeding roller;
10. a rotating roller; 20. detecting a block; 30. a sensor; 40. connecting the disks; 50. a connecting rod; 60. adjusting a rod; 70. a driver; 701. a fixed end; 702. a telescopic end; 80. a limiting device; 90. a swing rod; 110. a support; 111. and (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are merely used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing different objects, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number, specific order, or primary-secondary relationship of the technical features indicated. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and/or" is only one kind of association relationship describing the association object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B, and may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" refers to two or more (including two sets), "plural pieces" refers to two or more (including two pieces).
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships that are based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and for simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; mechanical connection or electrical connection is also possible; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
At present, the tension of the battery pole piece is generally adjusted by a floating roll in the feeding process of the battery pole piece. Fig. 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a winding mechanism in the related art. Referring to fig. 1, a battery tab 200 is wound on the sides of a first feed roller 300, a dancer 100, and a second feed roller 400 in this order. In the feeding process, if the tension of the battery pole piece 200 is too small, the adjusting floating roller 100 swings to the outer side of the battery pole piece 200, namely swings along the first direction a in fig. 1, so that the tension of the battery pole piece 200 is increased; if the tension of the battery pole piece 200 is too small, the dancer 100 swings to the inner side of the battery pole piece 200, that is, in the second direction B in fig. 1, thereby reducing the tension of the battery pole piece 200.
The applicant noticed that the position of the dancer 100 is related to the tension of the battery sheet 200, and the position of the dancer 100 needs to be detected in order to stabilize the tension of the battery sheet 200. However, in the related art, the position of the floating roller 100 is generally detected by using a rotary potentiometer or a linear potentiometer, but the detection results of the two potentiometers are not accurate enough, and the tension adjustment of the floating roller 100 is affected.
In view of the above, embodiments of the present application provide a dancer-roller position detecting device including a rotating roller, a detecting block, and a sensor, the rotating roller being connected to the dancer roller such that the dancer roller can swing around a rotation axis of the rotating roller. The sensor is used for detecting a detection distance L1 between the sensor and the detection block, and the detection distance L1 is used for representing the relative position of the detection block and the sensor. One of the detection block and the sensor (the assumed sensor) is fixedly arranged, the other one of the detection block and the sensor (the assumed detection block) is arranged at a position of the rotating roller, which is deviated from the rotating axis of the rotating roller, when the rotating roller rotates, the detection distance L1 changes, and the rotating angle alpha of the rotating roller and the detection distance L1 have a mapping relation. When using this floating roll position detection device, be connected the live-rollers with the floating roll, can drive the live-rollers rotation when the floating roll swings like this, thereby the live-rollers rotates and drives and detects the piece and rotate, make detection distance L1 change, because the turned angle alpha of live-rollers has the mapping relation with detection distance L1, thereby can calculate the turned angle alpha of live-rollers, because the turned angle alpha of live-rollers is equal with the swing angle of floating roll again, thereby can confirm the swing angle of floating roll. Because the rotation angle alpha of the rotating roller has a mapping relation with the detection distance L1, and the rotation angle alpha of the rotating roller is equal to the swing angle of the floating roller, the swing angle of the floating roller is in the mapping relation with the detection distance L1, the position of the floating roller can be determined as long as the detection distance L1 is accurately determined, the detection result is accurate, and the tension regulation of the floating roller cannot be influenced.
The device for detecting the position of the floating roller can be applied to a rolling system, so that the position of the floating roller can be accurately determined, the tension of a battery pole piece is stabilized, and smooth proceeding of a material feeding link of the battery pole piece is guaranteed.
The embodiment of the application provides a floating roll position detection device, and the floating roll position detection device can be used for a rolling system. Fig. 2 is a front view of a roller system according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to fig. 2, the dancer roller position detecting device includes a rotating roller 10, and the rotating roller 10 is connected to a dancer roller 100 such that the dancer roller 100 can swing about a rotation axis of the rotating roller 10. Fig. 3 is a left side view of the rolling system without oscillating the dancer according to some embodiments of the present application, and fig. 4 is a left side view of the rolling system after oscillating the dancer according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the dancing roller position detection device further includes a detection block 20 and a sensor 30, the sensor 30 is used for detecting a detection distance L1 between the sensor 30 and the detection block 20, and the detection distance L1 is used for representing the relative position of the detection block 20 and the sensor 30. One of the detection block 20 and the sensor 30 is fixedly arranged relative to the rotating roller 10, the other of the detection block 20 and the sensor 30 is arranged at a position of the rotating roller 10, which is deviated from the rotating axis of the rotating roller 10, the detection distance L1 changes along with the rotation of the rotating roller 10, and the rotating angle alpha of the rotating roller 10 has a mapping relation with the detection distance L1.
In fig. 2 to 4, the sensor 30 is fixedly installed, and the sensing block 20 is installed at a position of the rotating roller 10 deviated from the rotation axis of the rotating roller 10, so that the sensor 30 is fixed and the sensing block 20 is movable, thereby preventing the sensor 30 from colliding with other devices during repeated movement and damaging the sensor 30. In other implementations, the detection block 20 may be fixedly disposed, and the sensor 30 may be disposed at a position of the rotating roller 10 deviated from the rotation axis of the rotating roller 10. For convenience of explanation, the following explanation of the present application will be given by taking as an example a case where the sensor 30 is fixedly provided and the detection block 20 is provided at a position deviated from the rotation axis of the rotating roller 10.
The rotating roller 10 is connected to the floating roller 100, and the swing axis of the floating roller 100 is the rotation axis of the rotating roller 10, so that when the floating roller 100 swings, the rotating roller is driven to rotate, and at this time, the swing angle of the floating roller 100 is equal to the rotation angle α of the rotating roller 10.
In the embodiment of the present application, the detection block 20 is disposed at a position of the rotating roller 10 that is offset from the rotational axis of the rotating roller 10, so that when the rotating roller 10 rotates, the detection block 20 also rotates, and the rotational axis of the detection block 20 is the rotational axis of the rotating roller 10. The detection distance L1 varies when the rotating roller 10 rotates.
In the embodiment of the present application, the shape of the detection block 20 is not limited, and the detection block 20 may have a cubic shape, a triangular prism shape, or the like.
In the embodiment of the present application, the material of the detection block 20 is not limited, for example, the material of the detection block 20 may be metal or nonmetal.
In the embodiment of the present application, the detection distance L1 is a distance between the sensor 30 and the detection block 20 along the extending direction C of the detection portion of the sensor 30. In some cases, the detection distance L1 is the minimum distance between the sensor 30 and the detection block 20; in other cases, the detection distance L1 is not the minimum distance between the sensor 30 and the detection block 20, and is related to the position relationship between the detection block 20 and the sensor 30.
In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, there is a one-to-one mapping relationship between the rotation angle α of the rotating roller 10 and the detection distance L1.
In this embodiment, when the device for detecting the position of the floating roller is used in a rolling system, the rotating roller 10 is connected to the floating roller 100, the rotating roller 10 is driven to rotate when the floating roller 100 swings, the detecting block 20 also rotates, so that the detecting distance L1 between the detecting sensor 30 and the detecting block 20 changes, the rotating angle α of the rotating roller 10 can be determined by detecting the distance L1, and then the swinging angle of the floating roller 100 is determined by the rotating angle α of the rotating roller 10, because the initial position of the floating roller 100 is known, the position of the floating roller 100 can be determined by the swinging angle of the floating roller 100. Because the mapping relation exists between the rotation angle alpha of the rotating roller 10 and the detection distance L1, and the swing angle of the floating roller 100 is equal to the rotation angle alpha of the rotating roller 10, the position of the floating roller 100 can be determined as long as the detection distance L1 is accurately determined, and the detection result is more accurate.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the dancer position detection apparatus further comprises a connecting disc 40. The connection disc 40 is rigidly connected with the rotating roller 10, the rotation axis of the connection disc 40 is parallel to the rotation axis of the rotating roller 10, and the other of the detection block 20 and the sensor 30, which is arranged at a position deviated from the rotation axis of the rotating roller 10, is fixedly connected with the end surface of the connection disc 40.
In the embodiment of the present application, the rotation axis of the connection disc 40 is parallel to the rotation axis of the rotation roller 10, and the connection disc 40 is rigidly connected to the rotation roller 10, so that the rotation roller 10 can rotate to drive the connection disc 40 to rotate, and the rotation angle of the rotation roller 10 is equal to the rotation angle of the connection disc 40.
Illustratively, the detecting block 20 is fixedly connected with the end face of the connecting disc 40, and the detecting block 20 is located at a position of the connecting disc 40 deviated from the rotating axis of the connecting disc 40, and the rotating roller 10 can drive the detecting block 20 to rotate through the connecting disc 40.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the area of the end surface of the coupling disk 40 is larger than the area of the end surface of the rotatable roller 10, i.e., the circle on which the end surface of the coupling disk 40 is located is larger than the circle on which the end surface of the rotatable roller 10 is located.
In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting disc 40 is provided to install the detecting block 20, the circle where the end surface of the connecting disc 40 is located can be set to be larger, and the detecting block 20 is arranged on the connecting disc 40, so that compared with the case that the detecting block 20 is directly arranged on the rotating roller 10, the circle where the detecting block 20 is located when the detecting block 20 rotates is larger, when the rotating angle α of the rotating roller 10 is fixed, the distance of the detecting block 20 rotating is larger, that is, the change of the detecting distance L1 is larger, and the detecting block can be detected more easily, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection.
Illustratively, the detection block 20 may be disposed at a position of the connecting disk 40 close to the side edge, which may make the variation of the detection distance L1 larger when the floating roller 100 swings, and further improve the detection accuracy.
Referring to fig. 2, the connection disc 40 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating roller 10, and the detection block 20 is connected to an end surface of the connection disc 40 on a side far from the rotating roller 10.
The connecting disc 40 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating roller 10, the structure is simpler, the detection block 20 is connected to the end face of the connecting disc 40, far away from the rotating roller 10, namely the detection block 20 is movable, and the sensor 30 is prevented from colliding with other devices in the repeated moving process to damage the sensor 30.
Referring to fig. 2, the apparatus for detecting a position of a dancing roll further comprises a connecting rod 50, the connecting rod 50 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the turning roll 10, and the connecting disk 40 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the connecting rod 50. The connection rod 50 extends in the same direction as the rotating roller 10, and the connection rod 50 rotates in synchronization with the rotating roller 10.
In the embodiment of the present application, the connection rod 50 is provided for connecting the rotating roller 10 and the connection disc 40, and the length of the connection rod 50 may be set as required, so that the position of the connection disc 40 is set, which is more convenient.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the sensor 30 is a fiber optic sensor.
An optical fiber sensor is a sensor that converts the state of an object to be measured into a measurable optical signal.
The optical fiber sensor has high sensitivity, can improve the accuracy of the whole floating roller position detection device, is not easy to damage, and reduces the operation and maintenance cost of the device.
Meanwhile, the optical line sensor has good electrical insulation performance, strong anti-electromagnetic interference capability and strong adaptability, and is easy to realize the remote monitoring of the measured signal.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the rotation angle α is equal to or greater than 0 degrees and equal to or less than 30 degrees.
The rolling system after the floating roller is swung as shown in fig. 4 is taken as an example to describe how the rotation angle α is calculated according to the detected distance L1. When the dancer 100 is in the initial position, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the detection distance L1 between the detection block 20 and the sensor 30 is constant and is denoted as L1 0 . And the distance L2 from the point C detected by the sensor 30 on the detection block 20 to the center of rotation of the detection block 20 is also known and determined at this time. When the floating roller 100 swings and the detecting block 20 rotates, as shown in fig. 4, the detecting block 20 moves in a direction away from the sensor 30, and the detecting distance L1 between the detecting block 20 and the sensor 30 increases and is marked as L1 1 At this time, L1 1 Greater than L1 0 Thereby, it can be detected that the rotation angle of the floating roll 100 is arctan (L1) 1 -L1 0 ) L2, i.e. α = arctan (L1) 1 -L1 0 ) and/L2. Since the initial position of the dancer 100 is known, knowing the angle of rotation α determines the position of the dancer 100.
In fig. 4, the detection block 20 moves away from the sensor 30, and the detection distance L1 between the detection block 20 and the sensor 30 increases such that L1 1 -L1 0 > 0, then α is greater than 0 °; of course, there is a case where the detection block 20 moves in a direction to approach the sensor 30, and the detection distance L1 between the detection block 20 and the sensor 30 decreases, and L1 is the case 1 -L1 0 < 0, then α is less than 0. When the detection block 20 is not moved, α is equal to 0 °, indicating that the rotating roller 10 is not rotating, i.e., the floating roller 100 is not oscillating.
As shown in fig. 1, the dancer 100 may swing clockwise or counterclockwise. With reference to fig. 1 to 4, when the floating roller 100 swings clockwise, the rotating roller 10 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the rotating roller 10 rotates clockwise to drive the detecting block 20 to rotate clockwise, so that the detecting block 20 moves towards the direction close to the sensor 30, and at this time, the detecting distance L1 between the detecting block 20 and the sensor 30 is reduced, and α is smaller than 0 °; the floating roller 100 drives the rotating roller 10 to rotate anticlockwise when swinging anticlockwise, the rotating roller 10 rotates anticlockwise to drive the detecting block 20 to rotate anticlockwise, the detecting block 20 moves towards the direction far away from the sensor 30, the detecting distance L1 between the detecting block 20 and the sensor 30 is increased at the moment, alpha is larger than 0 degrees, namely the swinging direction of the swinging roller can be determined through the relation between alpha and 0.
In the embodiment of the application, the tension of the battery pole piece does not change greatly, so the rotation angle of the floating roller 100 in the rolling system is generally small, the rotation angle alpha is limited, and the phenomenon that the feeding of the battery pole piece is influenced by the overlarge swing of the floating roller 100 is avoided.
Some embodiments of the present application provide a floating roller position adjusting apparatus including the floating roller position detecting device in the above-described embodiments and an adjusting device electrically connected to the sensor 30, the adjusting device being configured to adjust the swing of the floating roller 100 according to the detection distance L1.
In the embodiment of the present application, the adjusting device may directly adjust the swing of the dancer 100 or indirectly adjust the swing of the dancer 100.
In the embodiment of the present application, the actual position of the dancer 100 is determined based on the detection distance L1 detected by the dancer position detection means, and the adjustment means adjusts the dancer 100 to swing based on the actual position and the set position of the dancer 100 so that the dancer 100 swings to the set position.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the floating roller 100 swings to the set position, the floating roller position detecting device may further detect the position of the floating roller 100, thereby determining whether the floating roller 100 swings to the set position.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the adjusting means includes an adjusting lever 60 and a driver 70, one end of the adjusting lever 60 is fixedly connected to a central axis of the rotating roller 10, the other end of the adjusting lever 60 is fixedly connected to the driver 70, the driver 70 is electrically connected to the sensor 30, and the driver 70 is configured to drive the adjusting lever 60 to rotate according to the detected distance L1.
In the embodiment of the present application, one end of the adjustment lever 60 is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the rotating roller 10, so that when the actuator 70 drives the adjustment lever 60 to rotate, the rotating roller 10 is driven to rotate, thereby swinging the floating roller 100.
For example, one end of the adjusting lever 60 may be fixedly connected to the connecting rod 50, and connected to the rotating roller through the connecting rod 50.
In the embodiment of the present application, the actuator 70 drives the adjustment rod 60 to rotate, so that the rotating roller 10 rotates, and the floating roller 100 swings, which is an indirect adjustment of the swing of the floating roller 100, without directly contacting with the floating roller 100, thereby avoiding affecting the normal operation of the floating roller 100.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the actuator 70 is a cylinder, a fixed end 701 of the cylinder is fixedly disposed, and a telescopic end 702 of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting rod 60.
The air cylinder is a common driving device, has a simple and compact structure, is simple to use and convenient to install, and is suitable for more scenes.
For example, the cylinders may be low friction cylinders.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the cylinder barrel of the cylinder is a fixed end 701 and the piston rod of the cylinder is a telescopic end 702.
The cylinder volume of cylinder is some more than the volume of piston rod, and cylinder weight is some more than the weight of piston rod, sets up the cylinder that the volume is great and weight is heavier for the stiff end and fixes, can improve the stability of cylinder.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the extension direction of the adjustment lever 60 intersects with the extension direction of the rotating roller 10.
Illustratively, the extension direction of the adjustment lever 60 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the rotating roller 10.
The extending direction of the adjusting lever 60 intersects with the extending direction of the rotating roller 10, that is, the adjusting lever 60 is disposed at the side of the rotating roller 10, so that the structure of the dancer roller position adjusting apparatus is more compact.
In an embodiment of the present application, the dancer position adjusting apparatus further comprises a memory for storing the mapping relationship.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the sensor 30 detects the detection distance L1, the detection distance is transmitted to the processor, the processor transmits a signal to the memory, the memory stores a mapping relationship, the rotation angle α can be determined by detecting the distance L1 and the mapping relationship, so as to determine the position of the floating roller 100, and then the adjustment device adjusts the swing of the floating roller 100, so that the floating roller 100 reaches a specified position.
In the embodiment of the present application, a memory is provided for storing the mapping relationship, and the rotation angle α can be easily determined when the detection distance L1 is determined, thereby determining the position of the dancing roller 100.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the dancer position adjustment apparatus further comprises a limiting device 80, the limiting device 80 being located at one side of the adjustment lever 60, the limiting device 80 being configured to limit a rotation range of the adjustment lever 60.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the stopper 80 is located at a side of the adjustment lever 60, and when the adjustment lever 60 is rotated to the stopper 80, the stopper 80 blocks the rotation of the adjustment lever 60, thereby limiting the rotation range of the adjustment lever 60.
In the embodiment of the application, the limiting device 80 is arranged to limit the rotation range of the adjusting rod 60, so that the phenomenon that the floating roller 100 swings too much to influence the tension adjustment of the battery pole piece due to the fact that the adjusting rod 60 rotates too much is avoided.
In the embodiment of the present application, the limiting device 80 may be a stick or a low barrier.
Some embodiments of the present application provide a roll press system including the floating roller position adjusting apparatus of the above embodiments and the floating roller 100, and the floating roller 100 is connected to the rotating roller 10.
The roll-in system that this application embodiment provided can accurate detection dancer 100's position, can adjust the position of dancer 100 simultaneously.
Illustratively, the rolling system further includes a PLC, and the position of the dancer 100 may be adjusted by the rolling system.
Referring to fig. 2, the rolling system further includes a swing link 90, one end of the swing link 90 is pivotally connected to the floating roller 100, and the other end of the swing link 90 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating roller 10.
As shown in fig. 2, the roll system includes two swing rods 90 to ensure the stability of the connection.
One end of the swing rod 90 is pivoted with the floating roll 100, so that the floating roll 100 can rotate, but the swing rod 90 can be driven to swing when the floating roll 100 swings, and the rotating roll 10 is driven to rotate through the swing rod 90.
Referring to fig. 2, the roll press system further includes a support 110, the support 110 having a mounting hole 111 therein, the rotatable roll 10 passing through the mounting hole 111, and the rotatable roll 10 being rotatable in the mounting hole 111.
As shown in fig. 2, the roll system includes two supports 110 to ensure stability of the roll system. Meanwhile, the rotating roller 10 can be fixed from both ends of the rotating roller 10, and the stability of the rotating roller 10 is ensured.
The support base 110 provides a firm support for the entire rolling system.
Illustratively, the sensor 30, the limiting device 80 and the air cylinder are all fixedly arranged on the support 110.
The feeding speed of the battery pole piece can influence the tension of the battery pole piece, and is controlled by a motor. In the roll-in system of this application, induce the dancer roll and take place the skew to certain side when the sensor, through the dancer roll position that detects out, increase slightly or reduce the rotational speed on the original rotational speed basis of motor to accelerate slightly or slow down battery sheet walk the material speed, reply the meso position from the skew position until the dancer roll, and then guarantee to have stable tension control at whole in-process of walking the material, the dancer roll can be located the meso position all the time, ensures that tension is stable.
When the rolling system is used, various components are mounted, and the fact that the space between the detection block 20 and the sensor 30 is not shielded is guaranteed. The initial position of the floating roll 100 is set to zero, and the air pressure of the air cylinder is set to zero, so that the floating roll 100 automatically sags under the action of self gravity, and at the moment, the floating roll 100 is in the middle position, namely the working position of the floating roll 100 when the system normally operates. Then, the position of the connection disc 40 is not moved to adjust the distance between the sensor 30 and the detection block 20, and the sensor outputs different induced currents at different distances. Recording initial state sensingDetection distance L1 detected by device 30 0 And the distance L2 is between the detection point on the detection block 20 and the circle center of the connecting disc 40.
After the initial position of the floating roller 100 is zeroed, the required feeding tension is adjusted by adjusting the given air pressure of the air cylinder, and then the system production can be started.
When the apparatus is normally operated, the floating roll 100 is positioned at the middle position, and the detection distance L1 detected by the sensor 30 0 When the feeding tension fluctuates, the floating roll 100 swings, the detection distance between the sensor 30 and the detection block 20 changes, and the detection distance output by the sensor 30 is L1 1 Thereby detecting the current specific position of the dancer 100.
After the specific offset position of the floating roller 100 is obtained, the PLC controls the rotating speed of the motor, and slightly increases or decreases the rotating speed on the original rotating speed of the motor, so that the feeding speed is controlled until the floating roller 100 returns to the original middle position from the offset position, stable tension control with high precision is always achieved in the whole feeding process, and good production precision is guaranteed.
The embodiment of the application provides a rolling system, and the rolling system comprises a floating roll position adjusting device, a floating roll 100, a support 110 and a swing rod 90. The floating roll position adjusting device comprises a floating roll position detecting device, a limiting device 80, an adjusting rod 60 and an air cylinder. The dancing roll position detecting apparatus includes a turning roll 10, a detecting block 20, a sensor 30, a connecting disc 40, and a connecting rod 50.
The support 110 has a mounting hole 111 through which the rotating roller 10 passes, and the rotating roller 10 is rotatable in the mounting hole 111. One end of the swing link 90 is pivotally connected to the floating roller 100, and the other end of the swing link 90 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating roller 10. The connecting rod 50 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating roller 10, and the connecting disc 40 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the connecting rod 50. The detection block 20 is fixedly connected with the end face of the connecting disc 40. The sensor 30 is fixed to the support 110. One end of the adjusting rod 60 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 50, the other end of the adjusting rod 60 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder, and a cylinder barrel of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the support 110. The position limiting means 80 is located at one side of the adjusting lever 60.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; these modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be construed as being included in the scope of the claims and description of the present application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed herein but is to cover all embodiments that may fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A dancer roll position detecting apparatus, comprising:
a rotating roller (10), the rotating roller (10) being connected to a dancer (100) such that the dancer (100) is swingable about a rotational axis of the rotating roller (10);
a detection block (20);
a sensor (30), the sensor (30) being configured to detect a detection distance L1 between the sensor (30) and the detection block (20), the detection distance L1 being configured to characterize a relative position of the detection block (20) and the sensor (30);
wherein one of the detection block (20) and the sensor (30) is fixedly arranged relative to the rotating roller (10), the other one of the detection block (20) and the sensor (30) is arranged at the position of the rotating roller (10) deviated from the rotating axis of the rotating roller (10), the detection distance L1 is changed along with the rotation of the rotating roller (10), and the rotating angle alpha of the rotating roller (10) has a mapping relation with the detection distance L1.
2. The dancer position detection device of claim 1, further comprising:
and the connecting disc (40) is rigidly connected with the rotating roller (10), wherein the rotating axis of the connecting disc (40) is parallel to the rotating axis of the rotating roller (10), and the other of the detection block (20) and the sensor (30) which is arranged at the position deviating from the rotating axis of the rotating roller (10) is fixedly connected with the end surface of the connecting disc (40).
3. The dancer position detection device of claim 2, wherein:
the connecting disc (40) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating roller (10);
the detection block (20) is connected to the end face of the connecting disc (40) on the side far away from the rotating roller (10).
4. The dancer position detection device of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sensor (30) is an optical fiber sensor.
5. The dancer roller position detection device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rotation angle α is 0 degrees or more and 30 degrees or less.
6. A dancer position adjusting apparatus, comprising:
the float roller position detecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5;
an adjustment device electrically connected to the sensor (30), the adjustment device being configured to adjust the dancing roll (100) to oscillate according to the detection distance L1.
7. The dancer position adjustment apparatus of claim 6, wherein the adjustment means comprises:
one end of the adjusting rod (60) is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the rotating roller (10);
and the driver (70) is fixedly connected with the other end of the adjusting rod (60), the driver (70) is electrically connected with the sensor (30), and the driver (70) is configured to drive the adjusting rod (60) to rotate according to the detection distance L1.
8. The dancer position adjustment device of claim 7, characterized in that the actuator (70) is a cylinder, the fixed end (701) of which is fixedly arranged, and the telescopic end (702) of which is fixedly connected with the other end of the adjustment rod (60).
9. The dancer position adjustment device of claim 8, wherein the bore of the cylinder is the fixed end (701) and the piston rod of the cylinder is the telescopic end (702).
10. The dancer position adjustment device of claim 7, characterized in that the direction of extension of the adjustment bar (60) intersects the direction of extension of the turning roller (10).
11. The dancer position adjustment apparatus of any of claims 6 to 10, further comprising:
and the memory is used for storing the mapping relation.
12. The dancer position adjustment apparatus of any of claims 7-10, further comprising:
a limiting means (80) located at one side of the adjusting lever (60), the limiting means (80) being configured to limit a rotation range of the adjusting lever (60).
13. A roller pressing system, characterized in that it comprises a dancer position adjustment device according to any of claims 6 to 12 and a dancer (100), the dancer (100) being connected to the turning roller (10).
14. The roller system of claim 13, further comprising:
and one end of the swing rod (90) is pivoted with the floating roller (100), and the other end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating roller (10).
15. The roller system according to claim 13 or 14, further comprising:
a support (110), wherein the support (110) is provided with a mounting hole (111), the rotating roller (10) passes through the mounting hole (111), and the rotating roller (10) can rotate in the mounting hole (111).
CN202222212077.8U 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Floating roller position detection device, floating roller position adjusting equipment and rolling system Active CN218289814U (en)

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CN202222212077.8U CN218289814U (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Floating roller position detection device, floating roller position adjusting equipment and rolling system
PCT/CN2023/102868 WO2024041168A1 (en) 2022-08-22 2023-06-27 Floating roller position detection apparatus, floating roller position adjustment device, and rolling system

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CN202222212077.8U CN218289814U (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Floating roller position detection device, floating roller position adjusting equipment and rolling system

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WO2024041168A1 (en) * 2022-08-22 2024-02-29 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Floating roller position detection apparatus, floating roller position adjustment device, and rolling system

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