CN218289098U

CN218289098U - Garbage bin subassembly of unloading

Info

Publication number: CN218289098U
Application number: CN202221807625.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱长青; 郭金水; 陈站乐; 胡贵
Original assignee: Guangzhou Jinpeng Environmental Sanitation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Jinpeng Environmental Sanitation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-13
Filing date: 2022-07-13
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment field, more specifically relates to a garbage bin subassembly of unloading. The utility model provides a garbage bin subassembly of unloading, includes frame, movable mounting garbage bin body bolster on the frame and is used for driving the device that pours of dustbin body and topples over, the device that pours over locates on the frame and links to each other with the dustbin body through the bolster. When the dumping device starts to work, the buffer piece can buffer the garbage can body, so that the garbage can body can be stably moved from a static state to a moving state; when the dumping device stops working, the garbage can body can be stably moved from a moving state to a static state, so that the moving speed of the garbage can be stably changed, and garbage can be prevented from being scattered into a sweeper when the garbage can body moves, and the cleanness of the sweeper is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Garbage bin subassembly of unloading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment field, more specifically relates to a garbage bin subassembly of unloading.

Background

The sweeper is a novel efficient sweeping device integrating road surface sweeping, garbage recycling and transporting. When cleaning operation is carried out, sundries on the ground are conveyed to a garbage can in the sweeper by the sweeper, and then the garbage can is conveyed to a garbage recycling station by the sweeper and is dumped into a garbage pool. In the existing sweeping vehicle, the dustbin is driven to move in the sweeping vehicle directly by a driving device like an air cylinder. Because the dustbin is fully loaded with rubbish, inertia is bigger, so directly drive the dustbin and remove through drive arrangement and make the rubbish in the dustbin remove the dustbin and fall to the street sweeper easily, cause the pollution to the street sweeper like this. Meanwhile, the existing sweeper truck generally dumps the garbage in the garbage can to the outside of the sweeper truck through rotation of the garbage can, and in the rotation process of the garbage can, the garbage in the garbage can easily falls into the sweeper truck due to too full loading, so that pollution to the sweeper truck is caused.

The prior art provides a street sweeper rubbish dumping mechanism, including the garbage bin, first linkage, second linkage are connected to the garbage bin, the equal swing joint of first linkage, second linkage bears the device, first linkage includes respectively with garbage bin both sides swing joint's first removal arm and second removal arm, provide rotary power's first transmission end, second linkage includes with garbage bin side swing joint's third removal arm, for the second transmission end that the third removal arm removed provides power, bear the device and include first axis body, first transmission end makes first removal arm, second removal arm rotate and drive the garbage bin and remove, and the third removal arm keeps balance to garbage bin removal process to thereby the second transmission end drives the third removal arm and makes the garbage bin upset empty rubbish. Although this disclosed technical scheme can remove the garbage bin and pour out the outside of street sweeper with the rubbish in the garbage bin, when the rubbish dress in the garbage bin was more full, the device when directly driving the garbage bin through first removal arm and second removal arm and remove or stop, the speed after the garbage bin atress can produce a sudden change, and then makes the rubbish in the garbage bin spill to the street sweeper because inertia in, causes the pollution to the street sweeper.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an among the above-mentioned prior art of overcoming, there is rubbish easily unrestrained to the problem in the street sweeper to the mode of unloading of garbage bin in the street sweeper, provide a garbage bin subassembly of unloading.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a garbage bin subassembly of unloading, includes frame, movable mounting garbage bin body bolster on the frame and is used for driving the device of pouring down that the garbage bin body emptys, the device of pouring down is located on the frame and is linked to each other with the garbage bin body through the bolster.

In the technical scheme, when the dumping device starts to work, the buffer piece can buffer the garbage can body, so that the garbage can body can stably move from a static state to a moving state; when the dumping device stops working, the garbage can body can be stably moved to a static state from a moving state, so that the moving speed of the garbage can be stably changed, garbage can be prevented from being scattered to the sweeper when the garbage can body moves, and the cleanness of the sweeper is effectively guaranteed. Meanwhile, the buffer piece enables the garbage can to be stably moved to be in a static state, and the service life of the garbage can be prolonged.

Preferably, the garbage can body is slidably mounted on the frame, the dumping device comprises a driving member and a dumping member, and the buffering member is connected between the driving member and the garbage can body; the top and the bottom of garbage bin body are equipped with feed inlet and discharge opening respectively, be equipped with mobilizable movable plate on the discharge opening, the piece that pours down is located on the garbage bin body and drives the movable plate lid and close or open the discharge opening. In this technical scheme, when dumping rubbish, can avoid the garbage bin body rotatory like this, and then can further avoid the rubbish in the garbage bin body to fall to the garbage truck when dumping.

Preferably, the buffer piece comprises a plurality of first connecting pieces and a plurality of second connecting pieces, the first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces are hinged in a crossed mode to form a scissor hinge structure, one end of the scissor hinge structure is hinged to the driving piece, and the other end of the scissor hinge structure is hinged to the garbage can body. In this technical scheme, can make the bolster play the cushioning effect better like this. In the technical scheme, the end parts of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are hinged, and meanwhile, the middle parts of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are also hinged, so that the scissor-type hinge structure can be better stretched and contracted, and the scissor-type hinge structure can play a better buffering role.

Preferably, the buffer further comprises a first fixing frame, a first sliding groove is formed in the first fixing frame, the middle portions of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece at one ends connected with the driving piece are hinged to each other, the second connecting piece at one ends connected with the driving piece) is fixedly installed in the first sliding groove, and the first connecting piece at one end connected with the driving piece is slidably installed in the first sliding groove.

Preferably, the buffer part further comprises a second fixing frame installed on the garbage can body, a second sliding groove is formed in the second fixing frame, and one end, close to the garbage can body, of the scissor hinge structure is installed in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the frame is provided with a third sliding groove along the horizontal direction, the frame is provided with a fourth sliding groove along the vertical direction, and the fourth sliding groove is arranged at one end, far away from the buffer part, of the third sliding groove and communicated with the third sliding groove; the driving piece comprises a horizontal driving unit and a vertical driving unit, the buffer piece is connected between the horizontal driving unit and the garbage can body, the horizontal driving unit is arranged at one end, far away from the fourth sliding groove, of the frame and drives the garbage can body to reciprocate along the third sliding groove, and the vertical driving unit is arranged at one end, close to the fourth sliding groove, of the frame and drives the garbage can body to move up and down along the fourth sliding groove.

Preferably, the garbage bin body is provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is provided with a clamping groove with a downward opening, and one end, connected with the garbage bin body, of the buffer piece is clamped in the clamping groove.

Preferably, the horizontal driving unit is a first hydraulic cylinder, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with a buffer member; the vertical driving unit is a second hydraulic cylinder, a guide block is arranged on the garbage can body, and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder can be abutted to the guide block.

Preferably, the dumping assembly is a third hydraulic cylinder, the movable plate is hinged to the garbage can body, and an output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder is connected with the movable plate.

Preferably, a pulley is arranged on a first connecting piece of the scissor-type hinge structure close to one end of the driving piece, and the first connecting piece is installed in the first sliding groove through the pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces is:

in the utility model, when the dumping device starts to work, the arrangement of the buffer piece can play a role of buffering the garbage can body, so that the garbage can body can be stably moved from a static state to a moving state; when the dumping device stops working, the garbage can body can be stably moved from a moving state to a static state, so that the moving speed of the garbage can be stably changed, and garbage can be prevented from being scattered into a sweeper when the garbage can body moves. Meanwhile, the buffer piece enables the garbage can to be stably moved to be in a static state, and the service life of the garbage can be prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the discharge assembly of the whole garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the buffer member and the garbage can body in the unloading assembly of the whole garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a buffer member in the discharging assembly of the whole garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the unloading assembly of the garbage can according to the present invention after a part of the buffer member is removed;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second fixing frame in the discharging assembly of the whole garbage can of the present invention shown in fig. 2;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a clamping block in the discharging assembly of the whole garbage can of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the garbage can body in the integral garbage can discharging assembly of the present invention;

fig. 9 is the connection relationship diagram of the whole garbage can discharging component of the garbage can body and the discharging component.

In the drawings: 1. a frame; 2. a trash can body; 3. a pouring device; 4. a buffer member; 6. moving the plate; 11. a third chute; 12. a fourth chute; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a discharge opening; 23. a clamping block; 31. a drive member; 32. a pouring member; 311. a horizontal driving unit; 312. a vertical drive unit; 41. a scissor-hinge structure; 42. a first fixing frame; 43. a second fixing frame; 44. a connecting rod; 231. a card slot; 411. a first connecting piece; 412. a second connecting sheet; 413. a pulley; 421. a first chute; 431. a second runner.

Detailed Description

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms according to their specific circumstances.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a garbage can discharging assembly includes a frame 1, a buffer member 4 movably mounted on the frame 1 and a dumping device 3 for driving the garbage can 2 to dump, wherein the dumping device 3 is disposed on the frame 1 and connected to the garbage can 2 through the buffer member 4.

In this embodiment, when the dumping device 3 starts to work, the buffer member 4 can buffer the garbage can body 2, so that the garbage can body 2 can be stably moved from a static state to a moving state; when the dumping device 3 stops working, the garbage can body 2 can be stably moved from a moving state to a static state, so that the moving speed of the garbage can be stably changed, and garbage can be prevented from being scattered in the sweeper when the garbage can body 2 moves. Meanwhile, the arrangement of the buffer piece 4 enables the garbage bin to be stably moved to a static state from a moving state, and the service life of the garbage bin can be prolonged.

The garbage can body 2 is slidably mounted on the frame 1, the dumping device 3 comprises a driving part 31 and a dumping part 32, and the buffer part 4 is connected between the driving part 31 and the garbage can body 2; the top and the bottom of the garbage can body 2 are respectively provided with a feeding port 21 and a discharging port 22, the discharging port 22 is provided with a movable moving plate 6, and the dumping piece 32 is arranged on the garbage can body 2 and drives the moving plate 6 to cover or open the discharging port 22. In this embodiment, when dumping rubbish, can avoid garbage bin body 2 rotatory like this, and then can further avoid the rubbish in the garbage bin body 2 to fall to the garbage truck when dumping.

The buffer member 4 includes a plurality of first connecting pieces 411 and a plurality of second connecting pieces 412, the first connecting pieces 411 and the second connecting pieces 412 are hinged to each other in a crossed manner to form a scissor-hinge structure 41, one end of the scissor-hinge structure 41 is hinged to the driving member 31, and the other end of the scissor-hinge structure 41 is hinged to the trash can body 2. In this embodiment, the buffer member 4 can be made to perform a better buffering function. In this embodiment, the first connecting piece 411 is hinged to the end of the second connecting piece 412, and the first connecting piece 411 is hinged to the middle of the second connecting piece 412, so that the scissor-hinge structure 41 can be more extended and contracted, and the scissor-hinge structure 41 can play a better buffering role.

In addition, the buffering member 4 further includes a first fixing frame 42, a first sliding slot 421 is formed in the first fixing frame 42, a first connecting plate 411 at one end of the scissor-hinge structure 41 connected to the driving member 31 is hinged to a middle portion of a second connecting plate 412, the second connecting plate 412 at one end of the scissor-hinge structure 41 connected to the driving member 31 is fixedly installed in the first sliding slot 421, and the first connecting plate 411 at one end of the scissor-hinge structure 41 connected to the driving member 31 is slidably installed in the first sliding slot 421.

The buffer member 4 further includes a second fixing frame 43 mounted on the trash can body 2, a second sliding groove 431 is disposed on the second fixing frame 43, and one end of the scissor hinge structure 41 close to the trash can body 2 is slidably mounted in the second sliding groove 431.

In addition, the number of the scissor-type hinge structures 41 is two, the two scissor-type hinge structures 41 are oppositely arranged between the driving member 31 and the garbage can body 2, and the two scissor-type hinge structures 41 are connected through a plurality of connecting rods 44.

Wherein, the piece 32 of dumping is the third pneumatic cylinder, and the movable plate 6 is articulated mutually with garbage bin body 2, and the output shaft of third pneumatic cylinder links to each other with the movable plate 6.

Example 2

Similar to embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with a third sliding groove 11 along the horizontal direction, the frame 1 is provided with a fourth sliding groove 12 along the vertical direction, and the fourth sliding groove 12 is provided at one end of the third sliding groove 11 far away from the buffer 4 and is communicated with the third sliding groove 11; the driving member 31 includes a horizontal driving unit 311 and a vertical driving unit 312, the buffer member 4 is connected between the horizontal driving unit 311 and the garbage can body 2, the horizontal driving unit 311 is disposed at one end of the frame 1 far away from the fourth chute 12 and drives the garbage can body 2 to reciprocate along the third chute 11, and the vertical driving unit 32 is disposed at one end of the frame 1 near the fourth chute 12 and drives the garbage can body 2 to move up and down along the fourth chute 12.

Wherein, be equipped with fixture block 23 on the garbage bin body 2, be equipped with the draw-in groove 231 that the opening is decurrent on the fixture block 23, the one end joint that bolster 4 and garbage bin body 2 link to each other is in draw-in groove 231. In this embodiment, the garbage can body 2 is connected to the latch 23 through the crossbar.

In addition, the horizontal driving unit 311 is a first hydraulic cylinder, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the cushion member 4; the vertical driving unit 312 is a second hydraulic cylinder, the garbage can body 2 is provided with a guide block, and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder can be abutted against the guide block.

Example 3

Similar to embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a pulley 413 is disposed on the first connecting piece 411 of the scissor-hinge structure 41 near one end of the driving member 31, and the first connecting piece 411 is installed in the first sliding slot 421 through the pulley 413.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage bin subassembly of unloading which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a frame (1), a garbage can body (2) movably mounted on the frame (1), a buffer piece (4) and a dumping device (3) used for driving the garbage can body (2) to dump, wherein the dumping device (3) is arranged on the frame (1) and is connected with the garbage can body (2) through the buffer piece (4).

2. The trash can discharge assembly of claim 1, wherein: the garbage can body (2) is slidably mounted on the frame (1), the dumping device (3) comprises a driving piece (31) and a dumping piece (32), and the buffer piece (4) is connected between the driving piece (31) and the garbage can body (2); the garbage bin is characterized in that a feeding hole (21) and a discharging hole (22) are formed in the top and the bottom of the garbage bin body (2) respectively, a movable moving plate (6) is arranged on the discharging hole (22), and the dumping piece (32) is arranged on the garbage bin body (2) and drives the moving plate (6) to cover or open the discharging hole (22).

3. The trashcan discharge assembly of claim 2, wherein: the buffer piece (4) comprises a plurality of first connecting pieces (411) and a plurality of second connecting pieces (412), the first connecting pieces (411) and the second connecting pieces (412) are hinged in a crossed mode to form a scissor hinge structure (41), one end of the scissor hinge structure (41) is hinged to the driving piece (31), and the other end of the scissor hinge structure is hinged to the garbage can body (2).

4. The trashcan discharge assembly of claim 3, wherein: buffer member (4) still include first mount (42), be equipped with first spout (421) on first mount (42), the middle part of the first connection piece (411) of the one end that links to each other with driving piece (31) of scissors hinge structure (41) and driving piece (31) is articulated each other, second connection piece (412) fixed mounting of the one end that links to each other with driving piece (31) of scissors hinge structure (41) is in first spout (421), first connection piece (411) slidable mounting of the one end that links to each other with driving piece (31) of scissors hinge structure (41) is in first spout (421).

5. The trashcan discharge assembly of claim 3 or 4, wherein: the buffer piece (4) further comprises a second fixing frame (43) installed on the garbage can body (2), a second sliding groove (431) is formed in the second fixing frame (43), and one end, close to the garbage can body (2), of the scissor hinge structure (41) is slidably installed in the second sliding groove (431).

6. The trashcan discharge assembly of claim 2, wherein: the frame (1) is provided with a third sliding groove (11) along the horizontal direction, the frame (1) is provided with a fourth sliding groove (12) along the vertical direction, and the fourth sliding groove (12) is arranged at one end, far away from the buffer piece (4), of the third sliding groove (11) and communicated with the third sliding groove (11); driving piece (31) include horizontal drive unit (311) and vertical drive unit (312), bolster (4) are connected between horizontal drive unit (311) and garbage bin body (2), horizontal drive unit (311) are located frame (1) and are kept away from the one end of fourth spout (12) and drive garbage bin body (2) along third spout (11) reciprocating motion, vertical drive unit (312) are located frame (1) and are close to the one end of fourth spout (12) and drive garbage bin body (2) along fourth spout (12) up-and-down motion.

7. The trashcan discharge assembly of claim 6, wherein: be equipped with fixture block (23) on garbage bin body (2), be equipped with draw-in groove (231) that the opening is decurrent on fixture block (23), but the one end joint that bolster (4) and garbage bin body (2) link to each other is in draw-in groove (231).

8. The trashcan discharge assembly of claim 6, wherein: the horizontal driving unit (311) is a first hydraulic cylinder, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the buffer piece (4); the vertical driving unit (312) is a second hydraulic cylinder, a guide block is arranged on the garbage can body (2), and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder can be abutted against the guide block.

9. The trashcan discharge assembly of claim 2, wherein: the dumping piece (32) is a third hydraulic cylinder, the movable plate (6) is hinged to the garbage can body (2), and an output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder is connected with the movable plate (6).

10. The trashcan discharge assembly of claim 4, wherein: a pulley (413) is arranged on a first connecting piece (411) of the scissor hinge structure (41) close to one end of the driving piece (31), and the first connecting piece (411) is installed in the first sliding groove (421) through the pulley (413).