CN218276615U

CN218276615U - Multifunctional working platform

Info

Publication number: CN218276615U
Application number: CN202222636030.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卞水明; 戴磊; 丁新中; 朱江海; 魏光; 张�浩; 卞成杰; 丁思维; 奉振于
Original assignee: BCEG Advanced Construction Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: BCEG Advanced Construction Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board field discloses a multifunctional working platform, and it includes guide rail and wiper mechanism, and the guide rail is provided with a plurality of poles, and every guide rail is all fixed on the roof, and every guide rail length direction is on a parallel with the ridge direction, and the photovoltaic board is arranged in between two adjacent guide rails, forms between two adjacent guide rails and washs the region, and the perpendicular ridge direction of wiper mechanism sets up, and contradicts bottom the wiper mechanism and two adjacent guide rail tops. This application has the dust of being convenient for on the photovoltaic board to clear up to promote the effect of the work efficiency of photovoltaic board.

Description

Multifunctional working platform

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a multifunctional working platform.

Background

Photovoltaic panels are generally referred to as photovoltaic mechanisms, which are power generation devices that become capable of generating direct current when exposed to sunlight, and are composed of thin, fixed photovoltaic cells made of semiconductor materials, which are almost all packaged, and photovoltaic roofs on which photovoltaic panels are placed.

In the process of implementing the application, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology: the photovoltaic board is because exposing for a long time in outdoor environment, and the surface can accumulate the dust, because the dust has influenced sunshine and to the shining of photovoltaic board, can reduce the work efficiency of photovoltaic board.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the dust to the photovoltaic board to clear up, promoted the work efficiency of photovoltaic board, this application provides a multifunctional work platform.

The application provides a multi-functional work platform adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multifunctional working platform, includes a plurality of guide rails that are on a parallel with the roof ridge direction and arranges the wiper mechanism between two adjacent guide rails in, adjacent two the interval is the same between the guide rail, and adjacent two form between the guide rail and wash the region, wiper mechanism is including arranging adjacent two the subassembly of pulling of guide rail top, arrange the subassembly of cleaning inside the subassembly of pulling and arrange the rail replacement subassembly at pulling the subassembly top in, it is used for making to pull the subassembly edge clean the guide rail length direction removes, clean the subassembly and be used for clearing up the photovoltaic board of regional inside washing, rail replacement subassembly be used for with wiper mechanism removes to adjacent washing region.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when wasing the photovoltaic board, make cleaning device remove along guide rail length direction through the subassembly that pulls, be convenient for clean the subassembly and wash the photovoltaic board in current washing region, after the current washing region washs the completion, remove cleaning device to adjacent washing region through trading the rail subassembly, and again through pulling the subassembly and cleaning the subassembly and mutually support, wash the photovoltaic board in washing region, and then accomplish the washing to all photovoltaic boards, promote the work efficiency of photovoltaic board.

Optionally, the traction assembly comprises a traction frame arranged in the cleaning area, a plurality of traction wheels arranged at two ends of the traction frame and traction motors arranged at two ends of the traction frame, each traction wheel is rotatably connected with the traction frame, each traction wheel is in rolling fit with the guide rail, and a motor shaft of each traction motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding traction wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when cleaning device need remove along guide rail length direction, rotate through traction motor drive traction wheel to make the traction wheel roll on the guide rail, and then the cleaning device of being convenient for washs the photovoltaic board in current washing region.

Optionally, the traction wheel includes with the wheel axle of guide rail roll fit and arrange the wheel board at wheel axle both ends in, two the wheel board will the guide rail centre gripping, the wheel axle periphery is provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel, a plurality of race have been seted up at the top of guide rail, the teeth of a cogwheel with the race cooperation of pegging graft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when traction motor drive traction wheel rotated, the teeth of a cogwheel passed through with the cooperation of race grafting, and the traction wheel of being convenient for removes along guide rail length direction, and two traction plates carry out the centre gripping to the guide rail simultaneously, have reduced the traction wheel in the course of the work, the possibility of taking place to turn on one's side.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning brush arranged inside the traction frame, a plurality of water spray pipes arranged on the side wall of the traction frame and a cleaning motor arranged at the end part of the traction frame, a motor shaft of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected with a brush shaft of the cleaning brush, a cavity is arranged inside the traction frame, a cleaning solution is placed inside the cavity, and each water spray pipe is communicated with the cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the cleaning liquid in the cavity is sprayed onto the photovoltaic panel by the water spraying pipe, and the cleaning brush is driven to rotate by the cleaning motor, so that the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the cleaning brush.

Optionally, trade the rail subassembly including arranging in draw two sliding parts at frame top, arrange the supporting part at two sliding part tops in and arrange the driving part that trades between two adjacent sliding parts in, two the sliding part is all arranged in draw the frame top, the supporting part include with backup pad that the sliding part top is connected with arrange the flexible arm on the vertical lateral wall of backup pad length direction in, be provided with the arm in the backup pad.

Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when trading the rail to cleaning device, make the sliding part drive the supporting part and slide in pulling frame top through trading the rail drive division, when the support arm reachd the guide rail top in next washing region, flexible arm extends, and support cleaning device, make the traction part break away from with the connection of guide rail, then trade the rail drive division and make the sliding part drive the traction part and remove to the washing region at supporting part place, then shrink flexible arm, make traction part and guide rail conflict, thereby accomplish the trade rail operation, thereby be convenient for wash a plurality of washing regions, and simultaneously, the backup pad can overhaul platform and transport platform as the manned, support arm in the backup pad is convenient for when the installation with dismantle the photovoltaic board, help the staff to install and dismantle the operation.

Optionally, the telescopic arm includes a hydraulic telescopic rod disposed on the side wall of the support plate and a support block disposed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a support groove is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the support block, and two vertical side walls of the support groove are used for clamping the guide rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs telescopic boom supports belt cleaning device, through extending hydraulic support pole, make supporting shoe and guide rail conflict to two vertical lateral walls that make the support groove carry out the centre gripping to the guide rail, reduced telescopic boom and taken place the possibility of turning on one's side at the support in-process, remove to new washing regional back at the traction part, telescopic boom resets gradually, makes traction wheel and guide rail conflict, thereby the completion trades the rail operation.

Optionally, the sliding part includes a first sliding block connected to the bottom of the supporting plate and a second sliding block connected to the top of the traction frame, a placement groove is formed in the first sliding block, the placement groove penetrates through the first sliding block, a placement block is arranged on the second sliding block, and the placement block is in sliding fit with the placement groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place piece and standing groove sliding fit, supporting part and traction part carry out the relative slip, and the standing groove is spacing to placing the piece simultaneously, has reduced when trading the rail operation, draws the frame and breaks away from the possibility of being connected with the supporting part.

Optionally, the rail replacing driving part comprises a rail replacing block arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a screw rod spirally penetrating the rail replacing block and a rail replacing motor arranged above the traction frame, and a motor shaft of the rail replacing motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when changing the rail operation, drive the lead screw through the rail motor of changing and rotate to make rail piece and lead screw take place relative movement, and then rail piece drives the supporting part and removes.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the cleaning device is moved along the length direction of the guide rail through the traction assembly, so that the cleaning assembly can clean the photovoltaic panel in the current cleaning area conveniently, after the current cleaning area is cleaned, the cleaning device is moved to the adjacent cleaning area through the rail replacement assembly, and the traction assembly and the cleaning assembly are matched with each other again to clean the photovoltaic panel in the cleaning area, so that all the photovoltaic panels are cleaned, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panels is improved;

2. when the cleaning device is required to be supported by the telescopic arm, the hydraulic support rod is extended to enable the support block to be abutted against the guide rail, and the two vertical side walls of the support groove are used for clamping the guide rail, so that the possibility of side turning of the telescopic arm in the supporting process is reduced, and after the traction part moves to a new cleaning area, the telescopic arm is gradually reset to enable the traction wheel to be abutted against the guide rail, so that the rail replacement operation is completed;

drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a traction assembly embodied in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a traction wheel embodied in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

01. a roof; 02. a photovoltaic panel; 1. a cleaning mechanism; 11. a traction assembly; 111. a traction frame; 112. a traction wheel; 1121. a wheel axle; 1122. a wheel plate; 1123. gear teeth; 113. a traction motor; 12. a cleaning assembly; 121. cleaning brushes; 122. a water spray pipe; 123. cleaning the motor; 13. a rail changing assembly; 131. a sliding part; 1311. a first slider; 1312. a placement groove; 1313. a second slider; 1314. placing the blocks; 132. a support portion; 1321. a support plate; 1322. a telescopic arm; 1323. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 1324. a support block; 1325. a support groove; 1326. a mechanical arm; 133. a rail-changing drive section; 1331. rail changing blocks; 1332. a screw rod; 1333. a rail-changing motor; 2. a guide rail; 21. a wheel groove; 22. and (4) draining the water.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a multifunctional working platform.

Referring to fig. 1, a multifunctional working platform includes guide rail 2 and wiper mechanism 1, and guide rail 2 is provided with a plurality of roots, and every guide rail 2 all fixes on

roof

01, and 2 length direction of every guide rail is on a parallel with the ridge direction, and photovoltaic board 02 arranges in between two adjacent guide rails 2, forms between two adjacent guide rails 2 and washs the region, and wiper mechanism 1 sets up perpendicular ridge direction, and wiper mechanism 1 bottom and two adjacent guide rails 2 tops are contradicted.

Referring to fig. 1, when cleaning the photovoltaic panel 02, the cleaning mechanism 1 moves along the length direction of the guide rail 2, and simultaneously cleans the photovoltaic panel 02, after the cleaning mechanism 1 cleans the current cleaning area, the cleaning mechanism 1 moves to the next cleaning area, and cleans the photovoltaic panel 02 again until all the photovoltaic panels 02 are cleaned.

Referring to fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 1 includes a traction assembly 11, a cleaning assembly 12 and a rail replacement assembly 13, wherein the traction assembly 11 is disposed above two adjacent guide rails 2, the cleaning assembly 12 is disposed inside the traction assembly 11, and the rail replacement assembly 13 is disposed above the traction assembly 11.

Referring to fig. 3, the traction assembly 11 includes a traction frame 111, a traction wheel 112 and a traction motor 113, the traction frame 111 is disposed inside the cleaning region, the length direction of the traction frame 111 is perpendicular to the ridge, a cavity is formed inside the traction frame 111, and a cleaning solution is disposed inside the cavity.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, four traction wheels 112 are provided, two traction wheels are provided at each end of the traction frame 111, each traction wheel 112 is rotatably connected to the traction frame 111, each traction wheel 112 includes a wheel shaft 1121 and a wheel plate 1122, a plurality of wheel teeth 1123 are uniformly provided on the outer side of the wheel shaft 1121, the wheel plate 1122 is provided in two blocks, and the two wheel plates 1122 are respectively fixed at two ends of the wheel shaft 1121.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of wheel grooves 21 are formed in the top end of the guide rail 2 along the length direction of the guide rail, the wheel teeth 1123 are in insertion fit with the wheel grooves 21, the guide rail 2 is clamped by the two wheel plates 1122, the traction motor 113 is fixed on the side wall of the traction frame 111, a traction motor 113 is arranged near each traction wheel 112, and a motor shaft of each traction motor 113 is fixedly connected with the traction wheel 112.

Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning assembly 12 includes a cleaning brush 121, a water spray pipe 122, and a cleaning motor 123, the cleaning brush 121 is disposed inside the pulling frame 111, and a length direction of the cleaning brush 121 is the same as a length direction of the pulling frame 111, the cleaning brush 121 is rotatably coupled to the pulling frame 111, the cleaning motor 123 is fixed to a side wall of an end portion of the pulling frame 111, and a motor shaft of the cleaning motor 123 is fixedly coupled to a brush rod of the cleaning brush 121.

Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of spray pipes 122 are detachably connected to two vertical sidewalls of the traction frame 111 in the length direction, and the spray pipes 122 are communicated with the cavity of the traction frame 111.

Referring to fig. 2, the rail replacing assembly 13 includes a sliding portion 131, a supporting portion 132 and a rail replacing driving portion 133, the sliding portion 131 is disposed on the top of the drawing frame 111, the supporting portion 132 is disposed on the top of the sliding portion 131, and the rail replacing driving portion 133 is fixed on the side wall of the end portion of the drawing frame 111.

Referring to fig. 2, the sliding part 131 includes a first sliding block 1311 and a second sliding block 1313, the first sliding block 1311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting part 132, a placement groove 1312 is formed at an end of the first sliding block 1311, the placement groove 1312 penetrates through the first sliding block 1311, the second placement block 1314 is fixedly connected to the top of the traction frame 111, a placement block 1314 is integrally formed on the top of the second placement block 1314, and the placement block 1314 is in sliding fit with the placement groove 1312.

Referring to fig. 2, the supporting portion 132 includes a supporting plate 1321 and a telescopic arm 1322, the length direction of the supporting plate 1321 is perpendicular to the ridge, two vertically arranged telescopic arms 1322 are fixedly connected to each vertical side wall of the length direction of the supporting plate 1321, the telescopic arm 1322 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 1323 and a supporting block 1324, the hydraulic telescopic rod 1323 is fixed to the side wall of the supporting plate 1321, the supporting block 1324 and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1323 far away from the supporting plate 1321 are fixedly connected, and two mechanical arms 1326 are detachably connected to the supporting plate 1321.

Referring to fig. 2, a supporting groove 1325 is formed in a bottom side wall of the supporting block 1324, the supporting groove 1325 penetrates through the supporting block 1324, a top side wall of the supporting groove 1325 is used for abutting against the top of the guide rail 2, two vertical side walls of the supporting groove 1325 are used for clamping the guide rail 2, and the guide rail 2 is provided with a plurality of water drainage holes 22 along the length direction thereof.

Referring to fig. 2, the rail replacing driving part 133 includes a rail replacing block 1331, a screw rod 1332 and a rail replacing motor 1333, the rail replacing block 1331 is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate 1321, the screw rod 1332 is spirally inserted into the rail replacing block 1331 along the length direction of the supporting plate 1321, the rail replacing motor 1333 is fixed on the side wall of the traction frame 111, and a motor shaft of the rail replacing motor 1333 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 1332.

The implementation principle of the multifunctional working platform in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when cleaning the photovoltaic panel 02, the traction motor 113 drives the traction wheel 112 to move along the length direction of the guide rail 2, the water spray pipe 122 sprays cleaning liquid onto the photovoltaic panel 02 in the moving process, the cleaning motor 123 drives the cleaning brush 121 to clean the photovoltaic panel 02, after the current cleaning area is cleaned, the rail-changing motor 1333 moves the supporting part 132 to the next cleaning area, the whole cleaning mechanism 1 is moved to the next cleaning area, and the photovoltaic panel 02 in the current cleaning area is cleaned again until all the photovoltaic panels 02 are cleaned.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional working platform is characterized in that: including a plurality of guide rails (2) that are parallel to the roof ridge direction and arrange wiper mechanism (1) between two adjacent guide rails (2) in, adjacent two the interval is the same between guide rail (2), and adjacent two form between guide rail (2) and wash the region, wiper mechanism (1) is including arranging adjacent two traction assembly (11) of guide rail (2) top, arrange in inside subassembly (12) of cleaning of traction assembly (11) and arrange in rail replacement subassembly (13) at traction assembly (11) top, traction assembly (11) are used for making clean subassembly (12) edge guide rail (2) length direction removes, clean subassembly (12) are used for clearing up photovoltaic board (02) inside the region of wasing, rail replacement subassembly (13) are used for with wiper mechanism (1) removes to adjacent washing region.

2. A multi-function work platform according to claim 1, wherein: the traction assembly (11) comprises a traction frame (111) arranged in the cleaning area, a plurality of traction wheels (112) arranged at two ends of the traction frame (111) and traction motors (113) arranged at two ends of the traction frame (111), each traction wheel (112) is rotatably connected with the traction frame (111), each traction wheel (112) is in rolling fit with the guide rail (2), and a motor shaft of each traction motor (113) is fixedly connected with the traction wheel (112).

3. A multi-function work platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the traction wheel (112) comprises a wheel shaft (1121) in rolling fit with the guide rail (2) and wheel plates (1122) arranged at two ends of the wheel shaft (1121), the guide rail (2) is clamped by the two wheel plates (1122), a plurality of wheel teeth (1123) are arranged on the periphery of the wheel shaft (1121), a plurality of wheel grooves (21) are formed in the top of the guide rail (2), and the wheel teeth (1123) are in plug-in fit with the wheel grooves (21).

4. A multi-function work platform according to claim 2, wherein: cleaning assembly (12) is including arranging in draw inside cleaning brush (121) of frame (111), arrange in draw a plurality of spray pipes (122) of frame (111) lateral wall and arrange in draw cleaning motor (123) of frame (111) tip, the motor shaft of cleaning motor (123) with the brush axle fixed connection of cleaning brush (121), draw the inside cavity that is provided with of frame (111), just the inside washing liquid, every of having placed of cavity spray pipe (122) all with the cavity intercommunication.

5. A multi-function work platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein: rail transfer subassembly (13) including arranging in two sliding part (131) at traction frame (111) top, arrange supporting part (132) at two sliding part (131) tops in and arrange rail transfer drive division (133) between two adjacent sliding part (131) in, two sliding part (131) are all arranged in traction frame (111) top, supporting part (132) including with backup pad (1321) that sliding part (131) top is connected with place flexible arm (1322) on backup pad (1321) length direction vertical side wall, be provided with arm (1326) on backup pad (1321).

6. A multi-function work platform according to claim 5, wherein: the telescopic arm (1322) comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (1323) arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate (1321) and a supporting block (1324) arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (1323), a supporting groove (1325) is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the supporting block (1324), and two vertical side walls of the supporting groove (1325) are used for clamping the guide rail (2).

7. A multi-function work platform according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding part (131) comprises a first sliding block (1311) connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (1321) and a second sliding block (1313) connected with the top of the traction frame (111), a placing groove (1312) is formed in the first sliding block (1311), the placing groove (1312) penetrates through the first sliding block (1311), a placing block (1314) is arranged on the second sliding block, and the placing block (1314) is in sliding fit with the placing groove (1312).

8. A multi-function work platform according to claim 5, wherein: the rail changing driving part (133) comprises a rail changing block (1331) arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (1321), a screw rod (1332) spirally penetrating the rail changing block (1331) and a rail changing motor (1333) arranged above the traction frame (111), and a motor shaft of the rail changing motor (1333) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (1332).