CN114178214A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective type photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114178214A CN114178214A CN202111384139.7A CN202111384139A CN114178214A CN 114178214 A CN114178214 A CN 114178214A CN 202111384139 A CN202111384139 A CN 202111384139A CN 114178214 A CN114178214 A CN 114178214A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- rod
- connecting shaft
- rotating
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device. The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device which is automatic in cleaning and high in cleanliness. The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which comprises: the support frames are arranged among the four wheels; the handle is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support frame; the sliding plate is arranged between the upper parts of the supporting frames in a sliding manner; the two sides of the sliding plate are symmetrically provided with first connecting rods; and driving mechanisms are arranged on the four first connecting rods. Drive telescopic machanism through the actuating mechanism extension and expand, and telescopic machanism expands and opens and pass through second mounting panel and third connecting rod and drive brush board and photovoltaic electroplax contact, constantly expands through telescopic machanism and contract and drive brush board and clean photovoltaic electroplax.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
Background
The solar photovoltaic panel is used for directly converting solar energy into electric energy. Silicon solar cells with silicon as a substrate are widely used in the ground photovoltaic system at present and can be divided into monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon and amorphous silicon solar cells. The photovoltaic panel is exposed outdoors for a long time, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is seriously influenced after a large amount of dust is accumulated on the photovoltaic panel.
At present, the photovoltaic panel is cleaned manually in the existing cleaning mode in the market, and the cleaning mode is low in cleaning efficiency, low in cleanliness and easy to damage the photovoltaic panel.
Therefore, it is necessary to design an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device with automatic cleaning and high cleanliness to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the mode of wasing the photovoltaic electroplax through the manual work, cleaning efficiency is lower, and the cleanliness is lower, and the shortcoming of fragile photovoltaic electroplax, the technical problem is: the energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device is automatic in cleaning and high in cleanliness.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an energy-concerving and environment-protective type photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device includes: the support frames are arranged among the four wheels; the handle is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support frame; the sliding plate is arranged between the upper parts of the supporting frames in a sliding manner; the two sides of the sliding plate are symmetrically provided with first connecting rods; the four first connecting rods are provided with driving mechanisms; the driving mechanism is provided with a telescopic mechanism; the bottom of the telescopic mechanism is provided with a second mounting plate; the two sides of the second mounting plate are rotatably provided with the special-shaped connecting plates through supporting rods, and a connecting shaft is arranged between the other ends of the two special-shaped connecting plates; the straight gear assembly is arranged between the supporting rods of the two special-shaped connecting plates and the connecting shaft and consists of two straight gears, one straight gear is arranged on the supporting rods in a rotating mode, the other straight gear is arranged on the connecting shaft in a rotating mode, and the two straight gears are meshed with each other; the connecting shafts of the two special-shaped connecting plates are provided with third connecting rods; and the other end of the third connecting rod is provided with a brush plate.
Further, the drive mechanism includes: the first mounting plates are arranged among the tops of the four first connecting rods; the base is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate; the top of the base is provided with an air cylinder, and an expansion link is arranged in the air cylinder in a sliding manner; the guide rail is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate; the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is provided with a second connecting rod; the rack is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; the push rod is arranged on the second connecting rod, and the bottom end of the push rod is connected with the rack.
Further, the telescopic mechanism comprises: the other side of the first mounting plate is provided with a first fixing plate; the first connecting shaft is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate; the other side of the first fixing plate is provided with a second connecting shaft; the fixed rod is rotatably arranged between the first connecting shaft and one end of the second connecting shaft; the first rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the first connecting shaft, and a second connecting shaft is arranged at the top end of the first rotating plate; the first connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the rack; the second rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the second connecting shaft, and a second connecting shaft is arranged at the top end of the second rotating plate; the second fixing plate is rotatably arranged between the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft at the top; the second gear is rotatably arranged on the first connecting shaft at the top; the first connecting shaft at the top of the connecting block is provided with a connecting block; one end of the connecting block is rotatably provided with a third rotating plate through a support rod; the third fixing plate is rotatably arranged on the support rod at one end of the connecting block; the other end of the third fixed plate is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating plate through a support rod, and the bottom ends of the fourth rotating plate and the third rotating plate are provided with a second mounting plate through the support rod; the fourth fixing plate is symmetrically arranged between the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate through a support rod; and the third gear is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod at one end of the connecting block, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the lower part of the support frame is provided with a first bearing seat; the servo motor is arranged at the lower part of the support frame; the output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler; the lower part of the support frame is provided with a second bearing seat; the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat, and the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with one side of the top of the support frame; the bevel gear assembly is arranged between one end of the rotating shaft and the bottom end of the screw rod and consists of two bevel gears, one bevel gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the other bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other; the sliding block is arranged on the lead screw in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block is connected with the bottom of the sliding plate.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the arc-shaped supporting plates are arranged between one sides of the supporting frames; the guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped support plate; the guide rods are arranged in the two guide plates; the top plate is arranged between the tops of the two guide rods in a sliding manner; springs are arranged between the two sides of the bottom of the top plate and the bottoms of the two guide plates; the special-shaped supporting plate is arranged on the top plate, one side of the special-shaped supporting plate is connected with one side of the first mounting plate and one side of the sliding plate, and the special-shaped supporting plate is matched with the third connecting rod.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the top of the second mounting plate is provided with a clamping ring; the top of the third connecting rod is provided with a supporting block; the water pipe is arranged between the supporting block and the brush plate; the ring sleeve is arranged at one end of the water pipe; the screws are symmetrically arranged on the ring sleeve; and the opposite ends of the two screws are provided with clamping blocks.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the nuts are symmetrically arranged at the top of the brush plate; the scraping plate is arranged between the two nuts; and the top ends of the two nuts are provided with bolts.
Furthermore, the snap ring is made of stainless steel.
1. Drive telescopic machanism through the actuating mechanism extension and expand, and telescopic machanism expands and opens and pass through second mounting panel and third connecting rod and drive brush board and photovoltaic electroplax contact, constantly expands through telescopic machanism and contract and drive brush board and clean photovoltaic electroplax.
2. The slider upwards slides and can adjust according to the height of photovoltaic electroplax.
3. The heterotypic backup pad supports the third connecting rod, can avoid before using the device, and the staff adjusts the brush board to appointed angle through rotating the third connecting rod, reduces staff's work load.
4. In the cleaning process of the brush plate, the added water can be cleaned, so that the photovoltaic electric plate is more thoroughly cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth part of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a sixth part of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a seventh part of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. wheel, 2, support frame, 3, handle, 4, sliding plate, 5, first connecting rod, 6, driving mechanism, 61, first mounting plate, 62, base, 63, cylinder, 64, guide rail, 65, second connecting rod, 66, rack, 67, push rod, 7, telescoping mechanism, 71, first fixing plate, 72, fixing rod, 73, first rotating plate, 74, first gear, 75, first connecting shaft, 76, second connecting shaft, 77, second rotating plate, 78, second fixing plate, 79, second gear, 710, third rotating plate, 711, connecting block, 712, third fixing plate, 713, fourth rotating plate, 714, fourth fixing plate, 715, third gear, 8, second mounting plate, 9, special-shaped connecting plate, 10, straight gear assembly, 11, third connecting rod, 12, hairbrush plate, 13, first shaft bearing, 14, servo motor, 15, rotating shaft, 16, The device comprises a second bearing seat, 17, a screw rod, 18, a bevel gear component, 19, a sliding block, 20, an arc-shaped supporting plate, 21, a guiding plate, 22, a guiding rod, 23, a spring, 24, a top plate, 25, a special-shaped supporting plate, 26, a clamping ring, 27, a supporting block, 28, a water pipe, 29, a ring sleeve, 30, a screw, 31, a clamping block, 32, a nut, 33, a scraper, 34 and a bolt.
Detailed Description
The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally the conditions in routine experiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises wheels 1, support frames 2, handles 3, sliding plates 4, first connecting rods 5, driving mechanisms 6, telescopic mechanisms 7, second mounting plates 8, special-shaped connecting plates 9, straight gear assemblies 10, third connecting rods 11 and brush plates 12, wherein the support frames 2 are arranged between the wheels 1, the handles 3 are symmetrically arranged at the rear sides of the support frames 2, the sliding plates 4 are arranged between the upper parts of the support frames 2 in a sliding manner, the first connecting rods 5 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the sliding plates 4, the driving mechanisms 6 are arranged on the four first connecting rods 5, the telescopic mechanisms 7 are arranged on the driving mechanisms 6, the second mounting plates 8 are arranged at the bottoms of the telescopic mechanisms 7, the special-shaped connecting plates 9 are arranged at the front and rear sides of the second mounting plates 8 through rotary supporting rods, be provided with the connecting axle between two heterotypic connecting plate 9 right-hand members, two be provided with straight-teeth gear assembly 10 between the branch of heterotypic connecting plate 9 and the connecting axle, straight-teeth gear assembly 10 comprises two straight-teeth gears, and the last rotation type of branch is provided with a straight-teeth gear, and the rotation type is provided with another straight-teeth gear on the connecting axle, two straight-teeth gear intermeshing, two be provided with third connecting rod 11 on the connecting axle of heterotypic connecting plate 9, third connecting rod 11 right-hand member is provided with brush board 12.
When the photovoltaic panel is required to be cleaned, a worker drives the wheel 1 to rotate by pushing the handle 3, so that the whole device moves to the position of the photovoltaic panel to be cleaned, then the telescopic mechanism 7 is driven to expand by extending the driving mechanism 6, the telescopic mechanism 7 is expanded to pass through the second mounting plate 8 and the third connecting rod 11 to drive the brush board 12 to be contacted with the photovoltaic panel, the telescopic mechanism 7 is continuously expanded and contracted to drive the brush board 12 to clean the photovoltaic panel, the straight gear component 10 is engaged therewith, the straight gear component 10 rotates to drive the third connecting rod 11 to rotate, the third connecting rod 11 rotates to drive the brush board 12 to move up and down, the angle of the brush board 12 can be adjusted according to the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, after the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the driving mechanism 6 contracts to drive the telescopic mechanism 7 to contract, and the telescopic mechanism 7 contracts to drive the brush board 12 to be separated from the photovoltaic electric board through the second mounting board 8 and the third connecting rod 11. The device has simple structure and convenient operation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, based on embodiment 1, the driving mechanism 6 includes a first mounting plate 61, a base 62, a cylinder 63, a guide rail 64, a second connecting rod 65, a rack 66 and a push rod 67, four of the first mounting plate 61 is disposed between the tops of the first connecting rods 5, the base 62 is disposed on the left side of the first mounting plate 61, the cylinder 63 is disposed on the top of the base 62, an expansion link is slidably disposed in the cylinder 63, the guide rail 64 is disposed on the front side of the middle portion of the first mounting plate 61, the second connecting rod 65 is disposed on the expansion link of the cylinder 63, the rack 66 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 64, the push rod 67 is disposed on the second connecting rod 65, and the bottom end of the push rod 67 is connected with the rack 66.
Treat that this device removes when suitable position, staff control cylinder 63, the telescopic link extension of cylinder 63 drives rack 66 through second connecting rod 65 and push rod 67 and slides right on guide rail 64, rack 66 slides right and drives telescopic machanism 7 and expandes, telescopic machanism 7 expands and opens second mounting panel 8 and third connecting rod 11 and drives brush board 12 and photovoltaic electroplax contact, staff control cylinder 63, the telescopic link shrink of cylinder 63 drives rack 66 through second connecting rod 65 and push rod 67 and slides left on guide rail 64 and resets, rack 66 slides left and drives telescopic machanism 7 shrink, telescopic machanism 7 constantly expandes and contracts and drives brush board 12 and clean photovoltaic electroplax. The device is simple in structure, can provide power for the device, and realizes that the brush plate 12 cleans the photovoltaic panel.
The telescoping mechanism 7 comprises a first fixed plate 71, a fixed rod 72, a first rotating plate 73, a first gear 74, a first connecting shaft 75, a second connecting shaft 76, a second rotating plate 77, a second fixed plate 78, a second gear 79, a third rotating plate 710, a connecting block 711, a third fixed plate 712, a fourth rotating plate 713, a fourth fixed plate 714 and a third gear 715, wherein the first fixed plate 71 is arranged at the rear side of the right part of the first mounting plate 61, the first connecting shaft 75 is arranged at the right side of the first fixed plate 71, the second connecting shaft 76 is arranged at the left side of the first fixed plate 71, the fixed rod 72 is rotatably arranged between the first connecting shaft 75 and the front end of the second connecting shaft 76, the first rotating plate 73 is rotatably arranged on the first connecting shaft 75, the second connecting shaft 76 is arranged at the top end of the first rotating plate 73, the first gear 74 is rotatably arranged on the first connecting shaft 75, the first gear 74 is meshed with the rack 66, the second connecting shaft 76 is rotatably provided with a second rotating plate 77, the top end of the second rotating plate 77 is provided with a second connecting shaft 76, the top portion of the first connecting shaft 75 and the second connecting shaft 76 are rotatably provided with a second fixing plate 78, the top portion of the first connecting shaft 75 is rotatably provided with a second gear 79, the top portion of the first connecting shaft 75 is provided with a connecting block 711, the right end of the connecting block 711 is rotatably provided with a third rotating plate 710 through a support rod, the right end of the connecting block 711 is rotatably provided with a third fixing plate 712 on the support rod, the right end of the third fixing plate 712 is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating plate 713 through a support rod, the bottom ends of the fourth rotating plate 713 and the third rotating plate 710 are provided with a second mounting plate 8 through support rods, and a fourth fixing plate 714 is symmetrically provided between the second fixing plate 78 and the third fixing plate 712 through support rods, the supporting rod at the bottom end of the connecting block 711 is provided with a third gear 715 in a rotating mode, and the third gear 715 is meshed with the second gear 79.
The rack 66 slides rightwards to be engaged with the first gear 74, the first gear 74 rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 75 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 75 rotates to drive the fixed rod 72 and the first rotating plate 73 to rotate rightwards, the fixed rod 72 rotates rightwards to drive the second rotating plate 77 to rotate rightwards on the second connecting shaft 76, the first rotating plate 73 rotates rightwards to drive the first connecting shaft 75 at the upper part to rotate, the first connecting shaft 75 at the upper part rotates to drive the second gear 79 to rotate, the second gear 79 rotates to be engaged with the third gear 715, the third gear 715 rotates to drive the supporting rod of the connecting block 711 to rotate upwards, the supporting rod of the connecting block 711 rotates to drive the third rotating plate 710 to rotate upwards, the supporting rod of the connecting block 711 rotates to drive the fourth rotating plate 713 to rotate upwards through the third fixed plate 712, the third rotating plate 710 rotates upwards with the fourth rotating plate 713 to realize the contact between the brush plate 12 and the photovoltaic plate, and the rack 66 slides leftwards to be engaged with the first gear 74, the first gear 74 rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 75 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 75 rotates to drive the fixed rod 72 and the first rotating plate 73 to rotate leftwards, the fixed rod 72 rotates leftwards to drive the second rotating plate 77 to rotate leftwards on the second connecting shaft 76, the first rotating plate 73 rotates leftwards to drive the first connecting shaft 75 at the upper part to rotate, the first connecting shaft 75 at the upper part rotates to drive the second gear 79 to rotate, the second gear 79 rotates to be meshed with the third gear 715, the third gear 715 rotates to drive the supporting rod of the connecting block 711 to rotate upwards, the supporting rod of the connecting block 711 rotates to drive the third rotating plate 710 to rotate downwards to reset, the supporting rod of the connecting block 711 rotates to drive the fourth rotating plate 713 to rotate downwards to reset through the third fixed plate 712, the third rotating plate 710 and the fourth rotating plate 713 are driven to rotate up and down continuously under the action of continuous extension and contraction of the cylinder 63, and then the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel by the brush plate 12 is realized. This device simple structure can be to the quick cleanness that cleans of photovoltaic electroplax.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, on the basis of embodiment 2, the present invention further includes a first bearing seat 13, a servo motor 14, a rotating shaft 15, a second bearing seat 16, a screw 17, a bevel gear assembly 18 and a slider 19, the first bearing seat 13 is disposed at the lower portion of the support frame 2, the servo motor 14 is disposed at the lower portion of the support frame 2, the rotating shaft 15 is disposed on an output shaft of the servo motor 14 through a coupling, the second bearing seat 16 is disposed at the lower portion of the support frame 2, the screw 17 is rotatably disposed on the second bearing seat 16, the screw 17 is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat 13, the top end of the screw 17 is rotatably connected with the left side of the top portion of the support frame 2, the bevel gear assembly 18 is disposed between the right end of the rotating shaft 15 and the bottom end of the screw 17, the bevel gear assembly 18 is composed of two bevel gears, the right end of the rotating shaft 15 is provided with one bevel gear, the bottom end of the screw rod 17 is provided with another bevel gear, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, the screw rod 17 is provided with a sliding block 19 in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block 19 is connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 4.
When a photovoltaic panel at a higher position needs to be cleaned, a worker starts the servo motor 14, the servo motor 14 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the bevel gear assembly 18 to be engaged, the bevel gear assembly 18 rotates to drive the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 rotates to drive the slide block 19 to slide upwards, the slide block 19 slides upwards to drive the slide plate 4 to slide upwards on the support frame 2, the slide plate 4 slides upwards to drive the driving mechanism 6 and the telescopic mechanism 7 to move upwards, when the slide plate 4 slides to a proper position, the worker closes the servo motor 14, the servo motor 14 stops rotating to drive the rotating shaft 15 to stop rotating, the rotating shaft 15 stops rotating to drive the bevel gear assembly 18 to stop being engaged, the bevel gear assembly 18 stops rotating to drive the screw rod 17 to stop rotating, the screw rod 17 stops rotating to drive the slide block 19 to stop sliding, the slide block 19 stops sliding to drive the slide plate 4 to stop sliding on the support frame 2 until the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the staff controls servo motor 14 to rotate reversely, servo motor 14 rotates to drive rotating shaft 15 to rotate, rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive bevel gear assembly 18 to be meshed, bevel gear assembly 18 rotates to drive screw rod 17 to rotate, screw rod 17 rotates to drive sliding block 19 to slide downwards to reset, sliding block 19 slides downwards to drive sliding plate 4 to slide downwards to reset on supporting frame 2, and sliding plate 4 slides downwards to drive driving mechanism 6 and telescoping mechanism 7 to move downwards to reset. The device is simple in structure and can be adjusted according to the height of the photovoltaic panel.
Still including arc backup pad 20, deflector 21, guide bar 22, spring 23, roof 24 and heterotypic backup pad 25, be provided with arc backup pad 20 between 2 right sides of support frame, the symmetry is provided with deflector 21, two in the arc backup pad 20 all be provided with guide bar 22, two in the deflector 21 the slidingtype is provided with roof 24 between the guide bar 22 top, all be provided with spring 23 between both sides and two deflector 21 bottoms around 24 bottoms of roof 24, be provided with heterotypic backup pad 25 on the roof 24, be connected between heterotypic backup pad 25 left side and first mounting panel 61 and the 4 right sides of slide, heterotypic backup pad 25 and the cooperation of third connecting rod 11.
The sliding plate 4 slides upwards to drive the special-shaped supporting plate 25 to move upwards, the special-shaped supporting plate 25 moves upwards to drive the top plate 24 to slide upwards on the guide rod 22, the spring 23 is stretched, the sliding plate 4 slides downwards to drive the special-shaped supporting plate 25 to move downwards, the special-shaped supporting plate 25 moves downwards to drive the top plate 24 to slide downwards on the guide rod 22, the spring 23 resets accordingly, and the special-shaped supporting plate 25 can support the third connecting rod 11. This device simple structure can avoid before using the device, and the staff adjusts appointed angle to brush board 12 through rotating third connecting rod 11, reduces staff's work load.
The novel brush hair fixing device is characterized by further comprising a clamping ring 26, a supporting block 27, a water pipe 28, a ring sleeve 29, screws 30 and clamping blocks 31, wherein the clamping ring 26 is arranged at the top of the second mounting plate 8, the supporting block 27 is arranged at the top of the third connecting rod 11, the water pipe 28 is arranged between the supporting block 27 and the brush hair plate 12, the ring sleeve 29 is arranged at the left end of the water pipe 28, the screws 30 are symmetrically arranged on the ring sleeve 29, and the clamping blocks 31 are arranged at opposite ends of the two screws 30.
Before cleaning the photovoltaic panel, a worker penetrates a hose connected with a water source into the clamping ring 26, after the cleaning is completed, the worker connects one end of the hose to the ring sleeve 29, then the worker rotates the screws 30 to move oppositely, the screws 30 move oppositely to drive the clamping blocks 31 to move oppositely to clamp the hose, then the water source flows into the water pipe 28 through the hose, and water is sprayed out of the water pipe 28. This device simple structure, at the clear in-process of brush board 12, can clean adding water for the clear more thorough of photovoltaic electroplax.
The brush plate is characterized by further comprising nuts 32, scraping plates 33 and bolts 34, the nuts 32 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the brush plate 12, the scraping plates 33 are arranged between the nuts 32, and the bolts 34 are arranged at the top ends of the nuts 32.
Birds when the process photovoltaic electroplax top, probably the excrement drops on the photovoltaic electroplax, insolate through the sun for birds excrement solidification leads to the staff to clean comparatively difficultly on the photovoltaic electroplax, and the brush board 12 is removed about and is moved the drive scraper blade 33 and remove birds excrement that will solidify on the photovoltaic electroplax and clear up. This device simple structure can clear up the birds excrement of solidification on the photovoltaic electroplax.
The snap ring 26 is made of stainless steel, so that the snap ring is not easy to damage after being used for a long time by workers.
While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device which characterized in that includes:
the bicycle comprises wheels (1), wherein a support frame (2) is arranged among the four wheels (1);
the handle (3) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support frame (2);
the sliding plate (4) is arranged between the upper parts of the supporting frames (2) in a sliding way;
the two sides of the sliding plate (4) are symmetrically provided with first connecting rods (5);
the four first connecting rods (5) are provided with driving mechanisms (6);
the telescopic mechanism (7) is arranged on the driving mechanism (6);
the bottom of the telescopic mechanism (7) is provided with a second mounting plate (8);
the two sides of the second mounting plate (8) are rotatably provided with the special-shaped connecting plates (9) through supporting rods, and a connecting shaft is arranged between the other ends of the two special-shaped connecting plates (9);
a straight gear assembly (10) is arranged between the supporting rods of the two special-shaped connecting plates (9) and the connecting shaft, the straight gear assembly (10) consists of two straight gears, one straight gear is arranged on the supporting rods in a rotating mode, the other straight gear is arranged on the connecting shaft in a rotating mode, and the two straight gears are meshed with each other;
the connecting shafts of the two special-shaped connecting plates (9) are provided with third connecting rods (11);
the other end of the third connecting rod (11) is provided with a brush plate (12).
2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (6) comprises:
the first mounting plates (61) are arranged among the tops of the four first connecting rods (5);
a base (62), wherein the base (62) is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate (61);
the top of the base (62) is provided with an air cylinder (63), and an expansion link is arranged in the air cylinder (63) in a sliding manner; a guide rail (64), wherein the guide rail (64) is arranged on one side of the first mounting plate (61);
the telescopic rod of the cylinder (63) is provided with a second connecting rod (65);
the rack (66) is arranged on the guide rail (64) in a sliding mode;
the push rod (67) is arranged on the second connecting rod (65), and the bottom end of the push rod (67) is connected with the rack (66).
3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the telescoping mechanism (7) comprises:
the other side of the first mounting plate (61) is provided with a first fixing plate (71);
a first connecting shaft (75), wherein one side of the first fixing plate (71) is provided with the first connecting shaft (75);
a second connecting shaft (76) is arranged on the other side of the first fixing plate (71);
the fixing rod (72) is rotatably arranged between the first connecting shaft (75) and one end of the second connecting shaft (76);
the first rotating plate (73) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting shaft (75), and a second connecting shaft (76) is arranged at the top end of the first rotating plate (73);
the first gear (74) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting shaft (75), and the first gear (74) is meshed with the rack (66);
the second rotating plate (77) is rotatably arranged on the second connecting shaft (76), and the top end of the second rotating plate (77) is provided with the second connecting shaft (76);
the second fixing plate (78) is rotatably arranged between the first connecting shaft (75) and the second connecting shaft (76) at the top;
a second gear (79), wherein the second gear (79) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting shaft (75) at the top;
the connecting block (711) is arranged on the first connecting shaft (75) at the top of the connecting block (711);
one end of the connecting block (711) is rotatably provided with the third rotating plate (710) through a support rod;
the third fixing plate (712), the supporting rod at one end of the connecting block (711) is rotatably provided with the third fixing plate (712);
the other end of the third fixing plate (712) is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating plate (713) through a support rod, and the bottom ends of the fourth rotating plate (713) and the third rotating plate (710) are provided with a second mounting plate (8) through support rods;
the fourth fixing plates (714) are symmetrically arranged between the second fixing plate (78) and the third fixing plate (712) through supporting rods;
and the supporting rod at one end of the connecting block (711) is provided with a third gear (715) in an up-and-down rotating manner, and the third gear (715) is meshed with the second gear (79).
4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:
the lower part of the support frame (2) is provided with a first bearing seat (13);
the servo motor (14) is arranged at the lower part of the support frame (2);
the output shaft of the servo motor (14) is provided with a rotating shaft (15) through a coupler;
the lower part of the support frame (2) is provided with a second bearing seat (16);
the screw rod (17) is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat (16), the screw rod (17) is rotatably connected with the first bearing seat (13), and the top end of the screw rod (17) is rotatably connected with one side of the top of the support frame (2);
the bevel gear assembly (18) is arranged between one end of the rotating shaft (15) and the bottom end of the screw rod (17), the bevel gear assembly (18) is composed of two bevel gears, one bevel gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (15), the other bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod (17), and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other;
the sliding block (19) is arranged on the screw rod (17) in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block (19) is connected with the bottom of the sliding plate (4).
5. An energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising:
the arc-shaped support plates (20) are arranged between one sides of the support frames (2);
the guide plates (21) are symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped support plate (20);
the guide rods (22) are arranged in the two guide plates (21);
the top plate (24) is arranged between the tops of the two guide rods (22) in a sliding manner;
springs (23), wherein the springs (23) are arranged between the two sides of the bottom of the top plate (24) and the bottoms of the two guide plates (21);
the special-shaped supporting plate (25) is arranged on the top plate (24), the special-shaped supporting plate (25) is connected with the first mounting plate (61) and the sliding plate (4) at one side, and the special-shaped supporting plate (25) is matched with the third connecting rod (11).
6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising:
the top of the second mounting plate (8) is provided with a clamping ring (26);
the supporting block (27) is arranged at the top of the third connecting rod (11);
a water pipe (28), wherein the water pipe (28) is arranged between the supporting block (27) and the brush plate (12);
the ring sleeve (29) is arranged at one end of the water pipe (28);
the ring sleeve (29) is symmetrically provided with screws (30);
and the clamping blocks (31) are arranged at the opposite ends of the two screws (30).
7. An energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising:
the top of the brush plate (12) is symmetrically provided with nuts (32);
a scraper (33), wherein the scraper (33) is arranged between the two nuts (32);
the top ends of the two nuts (32) are provided with bolts (34).
8. An energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic panel cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the snap ring (26) is made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111384139.7A CN114178214A (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111384139.7A CN114178214A (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114178214A true CN114178214A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80602277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111384139.7A Pending CN114178214A (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114178214A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116901046A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 宁波晶昭科技有限公司 | Manipulator for photovoltaic module configuration, photovoltaic module installation method and maintenance method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201269056Y (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-07-08 | 濮阳市中原锐实达石油设备有限公司 | Telescopic arm |
| CN204234998U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-01 | 江阴市巨匠文化创意发展有限公司 | A kind of flat push type welding machine telescopic arm |
| CN107171629A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-09-15 | 上海电力新能源发展有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning car and its application method |
| US20170331422A1 (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Boson Robotics Ltd. | Self-charging terminal and photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment having same |
| CN208261370U (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-12-21 | 云南亚通电力工程有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic board cleaning device |
-
2021
- 2021-11-19 CN CN202111384139.7A patent/CN114178214A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201269056Y (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-07-08 | 濮阳市中原锐实达石油设备有限公司 | Telescopic arm |
| CN204234998U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-01 | 江阴市巨匠文化创意发展有限公司 | A kind of flat push type welding machine telescopic arm |
| US20170331422A1 (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Boson Robotics Ltd. | Self-charging terminal and photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment having same |
| CN107171629A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-09-15 | 上海电力新能源发展有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic battery panel cleaning car and its application method |
| CN208261370U (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-12-21 | 云南亚通电力工程有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic board cleaning device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116901046A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 宁波晶昭科技有限公司 | Manipulator for photovoltaic module configuration, photovoltaic module installation method and maintenance method |
| CN116901046B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-08 | 宁波晶昭科技有限公司 | Manipulator for photovoltaic module configuration, photovoltaic module installation method and maintenance method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211209648U (en) | Photovoltaic board cleaning device | |
| CN112871780B (en) | Clean equipment of using of photovoltaic power generation board | |
| CN201211520Y (en) | Surface dust separator of solar vacuum tube heat collectors | |
| CN110266261B (en) | New energy battery pack equipment with dust removal cleaning device | |
| CN114178214A (en) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device | |
| CN112439721A (en) | Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device | |
| CN218276615U (en) | Multifunctional working platform | |
| CN112702010A (en) | Cleaning device is used in production of new forms of energy solar panel | |
| CN217491816U (en) | Automatic cleaning robot for photovoltaic power station in snow accumulation area | |
| CN217726354U (en) | Self-cleaning solar photovoltaic panel | |
| CN116275808A (en) | Photovoltaic module welding process automation equipment | |
| CN116388674A (en) | Cleaning device for photovoltaic panels | |
| CN211070992U (en) | Photovoltaic module cleaning device | |
| CN210647647U (en) | Photovoltaic board belt cleaning device | |
| CN113426720A (en) | Photovoltaic panel surface dust removal device for power plant | |
| CN220858030U (en) | Solar photovoltaic panel convenient to wash | |
| CN221042766U (en) | Photovoltaic power generation equipment | |
| CN220669472U (en) | Boiler ash removal device | |
| CN219233439U (en) | Maintenance device for water storage tank of photovoltaic panel cleaning machine | |
| CN219643863U (en) | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic power generation panel | |
| CN220368683U (en) | Portable photovoltaic board dust collecting equipment | |
| CN218243460U (en) | Green building solar panel installs fixed bolster | |
| CN219425060U (en) | High-efficient dust collecting equipment | |
| CN114050773B (en) | Multi-angle photovoltaic power generation board installing support with drainage function | |
| CN219442786U (en) | Dust removing mechanism for inner wall of pipeline |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |