CN218219024U - Pepper skin and seed separating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a pepper skin and seed separating device, which comprises a separating cylinder, an end cover, a feeding hopper, a supporting frame, a discharging pipe and a discharging valve, wherein an installation sleeve is welded on the inner side wall of the separating cylinder; the inner side wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with a vibration groove; an oscillation plate is arranged inside the oscillation groove; a buffer structure is arranged between the top of the oscillation plate and the top of the oscillation groove; the bottom of the vibrating plate is provided with a vibrating mechanism; the vibration plate is of a circular ring plate-shaped structure; a separating component is arranged on the inner side of the ring of the oscillating plate; the top of the end cover is provided with a stirring mechanism; the utility model discloses a such mode replaces the mode of the manual separation hot pepper skin seed of prior art, makes the separation process tend to the automation to sieve through stirring and shock and go on simultaneously, can make more even abundant of hot pepper skin seed separation, when reducing manpower and materials, improve separation efficiency and product quality.

Description

Pepper peel and seed separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seasoning makes equipment technical field, especially relates to a hot pepper skin seed separator.

Background

One of the indispensable condiments in the current diet industry is dried chili, which consists of two parts of dry chili skin and dry chili seeds outside, wherein the chili contains abundant vitamin C, beta-carotene, folic acid, magnesium and potassium; capsaicin in capsicum also has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidation effects, and helps to reduce the risk of heart disease and other chronic diseases with age; in the research, the meal with the hot pepper can increase the energy consumption of the human body and help to lose weight; however, seeds of the dried peppers need to be removed in most cases when the dried peppers are fried, because the peppers are relatively spicy and the whole vegetables are more spicy due to the seeds, seeds need to be removed in some cases on a recipe, but each dish is not fried, so that people can buy the dried peppers with the seeds and the dried peppers with the seeds according to needs;

therefore, at present, a part of dry peppers with seeds removed are produced in the process of making the dry peppers by manufacturers, and because the connection between the pepper seeds and the pepper skins is completely loosened after the dry peppers are dried completely, the seed removing step of the peppers can be completed after the dry peppers are cut into sections, beaten lightly and screened, but at present, screening is carried out mainly by manually utilizing a screen in the process of removing the seeds of the peppers, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be input in the process of making a large amount of peppers, and the problem of non-uniform screening can be caused by manually screening, so that the content of the pepper seeds exceeding the qualified standard still exists in the product, and the quality of the product is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problem, the utility model provides a pepper skin-seed separating device, which comprises a separating cylinder, an end cover, a feeding hopper, a supporting frame, a discharging pipe and a discharging valve, wherein the top of the separating cylinder is provided with the end cover through a bolt; the top of the end cover is provided with a feeding port, and a feeding hopper is welded inside the feeding port; the outer side wall of the separating cylinder is provided with a support frame through a bolt; a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the separating cylinder, and a feed pipe is welded inside the feed opening; the bottom of the blanking pipe is connected with a blanking valve, and the inner side wall of the separation cylinder is welded with a mounting sleeve; the inner side wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with a vibration groove; an oscillation plate is arranged inside the oscillation groove; a buffer structure is arranged between the top of the oscillation plate and the top of the oscillation groove; the bottom of the oscillation plate is provided with an oscillation mechanism; the vibration plate is of a circular ring plate-shaped structure; a separating component is arranged on the inner side of the ring of the oscillating plate; the top of the end cover is provided with a stirring mechanism;

preferably, the bottom of the separation cylinder is of a hemispherical structure;

preferably, the buffer structure comprises a sleeve, a spring and a push rod, and one end of the push rod is welded at the top of the oscillation plate; the number of the ejector rods is N, and N is more than or equal to 2; a sleeve is welded at the top of the oscillation groove corresponding to the ejector rod; the other end of the end cover is arranged inside the sleeve; a spring is welded between the top of the end cover and the top of the interior of the sleeve;

preferably, the oscillating mechanism comprises a driving motor, an output shaft, an eccentric cam, a rotating bracket and a matching wheel, and the driving motor is installed on the outer side wall of the separating cylinder through a bolt; the number of the driving motors is M, and M is more than or equal to 2; the driving motor is connected with an external power supply; the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of an output shaft through a coupler; the other end of the output shaft penetrates through the separating cylinder and the mounting sleeve and extends into the oscillating groove, and an eccentric cam is welded in the oscillating groove; the bottom of the oscillation plate is welded with a rotating bracket; the number of the rotating supports is the same as that of the driving motors; the inside of the rotating bracket is rotatably connected with a matching wheel; the outer side wall of the matching wheel is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the eccentric cam;

preferably, the separation assembly comprises a separation box, a screen and a handle, and the separation box is arranged on the inner side of the ring of the oscillation plate; the top edge of the separation box is arranged on the top of the oscillation plate through a bolt; the top of the separation box is welded with a handle; the number of the handles is two; the bottom of the separation box is provided with a mounting groove, and a screen is detachably mounted in the mounting groove;

preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a servo motor, a speed reducer, a stirring main shaft, a stirring rod and blades, and the servo motor is installed at the top of the end cover through a bolt; the servo motor is connected with an external power supply; the output end of the servo motor is provided with the input end of a speed reducer; the output end of the speed reducer is connected with one end of the stirring main shaft; the other end of the stirring main shaft penetrates through the end cover and extends into the separation box, and a stirring rod is welded on the outer side wall of the stirring main shaft; blades are welded on the outer side wall of the stirring rod;

preferably, the number of the stirring rods is G, and G is more than or equal to 2;

preferably, the blade is of a rectangular sheet structure; the number of the blades is L, and L is more than or equal to 2;

preferably, the bottom of the stirring main shaft is not contacted with the top of the screen.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model adds the buffer structure, the oscillation mechanism, the separation component and the stirring mechanism to replace the manual separation of the peels and seeds in the prior art, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the labor cost, the working personnel only need to directly pour the cut dry pepper sections into the feeding hopper, the dry pepper sections can flow into the separating box under the guidance of the feeding hopper, then the working personnel can start the external power supply of the servo motor and the driving motor, at the moment, the servo motor can drive the stirring rod to rotate by the stirring main shaft under the deceleration action of the reducer, the dried pepper segments in the separation box are stirred, meanwhile, the blades also have the function of beating the dried pepper segments, so that the pepper skins and the pepper seeds are fully separated, meanwhile, the driving motor can drive the eccentric cam to rotate through the output shaft, under the action of the self weight of the separation box and the vibration plate, the matching wheel can be tightly attached to the outer side wall of the eccentric cam to roll, because of the self structure of the eccentric cam, the matching wheel is driven to do linear movement in the vertical direction, the up-and-down movement of the oscillation plate can drive the mandril to extrude the spring in the sleeve, the elastic recovery capability of the spring can further drive the matching wheel to be tightly attached to the eccentric cam, the up-and-down oscillation amplitude of the oscillation plate and the oscillation box is more uniform, after a period of time, under the bidirectional action of stirring and oscillation, the chilli seeds fall into the bottom of the inner part of the separating cylinder through the sieving net, the dried chilli skins are left in the separating box, and finally, a worker only needs to open a blanking valve, the pepper seeds can be discharged, the end cover is opened, the bolt connected between the separation box and the oscillating plate is loosened, the lake separation box can be cleaned by pulling the handle, the internal dried pepper section is taken out, and the peel-seed separation of the pepper is realized; the utility model discloses a such mode replaces the mode of the manual separation hot pepper skin seed of prior art, makes the separation process tend to the automation to sieve through stirring and shock and go on simultaneously, can make more even abundant of hot pepper skin seed separation, when reducing manpower and materials, improve separation efficiency and product quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mounting sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the oscillating device of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1-separating cylinder, 11-end cover, 12-feeding hopper, 13-supporting frame, 14-discharging pipe, 15-discharging valve, 2-servo motor, 21-speed reducer, 22-stirring main shaft, 23-stirring rod, 24-blade, 3-mounting sleeve, 31-oscillating groove, 32-oscillating plate, 4-sleeve, 41-ejector rod, 42-spring, 5-driving motor, 50-output shaft, 51-eccentric cam, 52-rotating bracket, 53-matching wheel, 6-separating box, 61-sieving net and 62-handle.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a pepper peel and seed separating device, which comprises a separating cylinder 1, an end cover 11, a feeding hopper 12, a supporting frame 13, a blanking pipe 14 and a blanking valve 15, wherein the top of the separating cylinder 1 is provided with the end cover 11 through a bolt; a feeding port is formed in the top of the end cover 11, and a feeding hopper 12 is welded inside the feeding port; the outer side wall of the separating cylinder 1 is provided with a support frame 13 through bolts; a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the separation barrel 1, and a feed pipe 14 is welded inside the feed opening; the bottom of the blanking pipe 14 is connected with a blanking valve 15, and the inner side wall of the separation cylinder 1 is welded with a mounting sleeve 3; the inner side wall of the mounting sleeve 3 is provided with an oscillation groove 31; an oscillation plate 32 is arranged in the oscillation groove 31; a buffer structure is arranged between the top of the oscillation plate 32 and the top of the oscillation groove 31; the bottom of the oscillation plate 32 is provided with an oscillation mechanism; the vibrating plate 32 is a circular ring plate-shaped structure; a separation component is arranged on the inner side of the ring of the oscillation plate 32; the top of the end cover 11 is provided with a stirring mechanism;

in an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the separation cylinder 1 is of a hemispherical structure;

in an alternative embodiment, the buffering structure comprises a sleeve 4, a spring 42 and a top rod 41, and one end of the top rod 41 is welded on the top of the oscillating plate 32; the number of the ejector rods 41 is N, wherein N is more than or equal to 2; the top of the oscillation groove 31 is welded with a sleeve 4 corresponding to the ejector rod 41; the other end of the end cap 11 is arranged inside the sleeve 4; a spring 42 is welded between the top of the end cover 11 and the top of the interior of the sleeve 4;

in an alternative embodiment, the oscillation mechanism comprises a driving motor 5, an output shaft 50, an eccentric cam 51, a rotating bracket 52 and a matching wheel 53, wherein the driving motor 5 is mounted on the outer side wall of the separation cylinder 1 through a bolt; the number of the driving motors 5 is M, and M is more than or equal to 2; the driving motor 5 is connected with an external power supply; the output end of the driving motor 5 is connected with one end of an output shaft 50 through a coupler; the other end of the output shaft 50 penetrates through the separating cylinder 1 and the mounting sleeve 3 and extends into the oscillation groove 31, and an eccentric cam 51 is welded in the oscillation groove; the bottom of the oscillation plate 32 is welded with a rotating bracket 52; the number of the rotating brackets 52 is the same as that of the driving motors 5; the inside of the rotating bracket 52 is rotatably connected with a matching wheel 53; the outer side wall of the matching wheel 53 is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the eccentric cam 51;

in an alternative embodiment, the separating assembly comprises a separating box 6, a screen mesh 61, a handle 62, the inner side of the ring of the oscillating plate 32 is provided with the separating box 6; the top edge of the separation box 6 is mounted on the top of the oscillation plate 32 by bolts; the top of the separation box 6 is welded with a handle 62; the number of the handles 62 is two; the bottom of the separation box 6 is provided with a mounting groove, and a screen 61 is detachably mounted in the mounting groove;

in an alternative embodiment, the stirring mechanism comprises a servo motor 2, a speed reducer 21, a stirring main shaft 22, a stirring rod 23 and blades 24, wherein the servo motor 2 is mounted on the top of the end cover 11 through bolts; the servo motor 2 is connected with an external power supply; the output end of the servo motor 2 is provided with the input end of a speed reducer 21; the output end of the speed reducer 21 is connected with one end of a stirring main shaft 22; the other end of the stirring main shaft 22 penetrates through the end cover 11 and extends into the separation box 6, and a stirring rod 23 is welded on the outer side wall of the stirring main shaft 22; blades 24 are welded on the outer side wall of the stirring rod 23;

in an alternative embodiment, the number of the stirring rods 23 is G, and G is more than or equal to 2;

in an alternative embodiment, vanes 24 are rectangular sheet-like structures; the number of the blades 24 is L, and L is more than or equal to 2;

in an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the agitator shaft 22 does not contact the top of the screen 61.

The operation principle is as follows:

when the utility model is used, a worker only needs to directly pour the dry pepper sections after being cut into the feeding hopper 12, the dry pepper sections can flow into the separation box 6 under the guiding of the feeding hopper 12, then the worker can start the external power supply of the servo motor 2 and the driving motor 5, at the moment, the servo motor 2 can drive the stirring rod 23 to rotate by the stirring main shaft 22 under the deceleration action of the reducer 21, the dry pepper sections in the separation box 6 are stirred, meanwhile, the dry pepper sections can be beaten by the blades 24, the pepper skin and pepper seeds are fully separated, meanwhile, the driving motor 5 can drive the eccentric cam 51 to rotate by the output shaft 50, under the self-weight action of the separation box 6 and the oscillating plate 32, the matching wheel 53 can be tightly attached to the outer side wall of the eccentric cam 51 to roll, due to the self-structure of the eccentric cam 51, make cooperation wheel 53 do the linear movement of vertical direction from top to bottom, and reciprocating of shaking board 32 can make ejector pin 41 extrude the inside spring 42 of sleeve pipe 4, the elasticity recovery ability of spring 42 can further make cooperation wheel 53 and the inseparable laminating of eccentric cam 51, make the vibration board 32 more even with the upper and lower vibration range of shaking the box, after a period, under stirring and the two-way effect of vibration, the hot pepper seed can fall into the bottom of the inside of separating cylinder 1 through screen cloth 61, and the dry pepper skin can remain in separating box 6, at last the staff only need open unloading valve 15, can discharge the hot pepper seed, through opening end cover 11, loosen the bolt of being connected between separating box 6 and the shaking board 32, pulling handle 62 can clear lake separating box 6, take out the dry pepper section of inside, realize the skin seed separation of hot pepper.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. A pepper skin and seed separating device comprises a separating cylinder (1), an end cover (11), a feeding hopper (12), a supporting frame (13), a discharging pipe (14) and a discharging valve (15), wherein the top of the separating cylinder (1) is provided with the end cover (11) through a bolt; a feeding port is formed in the top of the end cover (11), and a feeding hopper (12) is welded inside the feeding port; the outer side wall of the separation cylinder (1) is provided with a support frame (13) through a bolt; a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the separating cylinder (1), and a feed pipe (14) is welded inside the feed opening; the bottom of unloading pipe (14) is connected with unloading valve (15), its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the separation cylinder (1) is welded with an installation sleeve (3); the inner side wall of the mounting sleeve (3) is provided with a vibration groove (31); an oscillation plate (32) is arranged inside the oscillation groove (31); a buffer structure is arranged between the top of the oscillation plate (32) and the top of the oscillation groove (31); the bottom of the oscillation plate (32) is provided with an oscillation mechanism; the vibrating plate (32) is of a circular ring plate-shaped structure; a separation component is arranged on the inner side of the ring of the oscillation plate (32); and the top of the end cover (11) is provided with a stirring mechanism.

2. The pepper skin-seed separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the separating cylinder (1) has a hemispherical structure.

3. The pepper skin-seed separating device as defined in claim 1, wherein the buffer structure comprises a sleeve (4), a spring (42) and a top rod (41), one end of the top rod (41) is welded on the top of the oscillating plate (32); the number of the ejector rods (41) is N, and N is more than or equal to 2; the top of the oscillation groove (31) is welded with a sleeve (4) corresponding to the ejector rod (41); the other end of the end cover (11) is arranged inside the sleeve (4); and a spring (42) is welded between the top of the end cover (11) and the top of the interior of the sleeve (4).

4. The pepper skin and seed separating device as defined in claim 1, wherein the oscillating mechanism comprises a driving motor (5), an output shaft (50), an eccentric cam (51), a rotating bracket (52) and a matching wheel (53), the driving motor (5) is installed on the outer side wall of the separating cylinder (1) through a bolt; the number of the driving motors (5) is M, and M is more than or equal to 2; the driving motor (5) is connected with an external power supply; the output end of the driving motor (5) is connected with one end of an output shaft (50) through a coupler; the other end of the output shaft (50) penetrates through the separating cylinder (1) and the mounting sleeve (3) and extends into the oscillating groove (31) to be welded with an eccentric cam (51); the bottom of the oscillation plate (32) is welded with a rotating bracket (52); the number of the rotating brackets (52) is the same as that of the driving motors (5); a matching wheel (53) is rotatably connected inside the rotating bracket (52); the outer side wall of the matching wheel (53) is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the eccentric cam (51).

5. The pepper skin and seed separating device as defined in claim 1, wherein the separating assembly comprises a separating box (6), a sieving net (61) and a handle (62), the separating box (6) is arranged inside the ring of the oscillating plate (32); the top edge of the separation box (6) is mounted on the top of the oscillation plate (32) through a bolt; the top of the separation box (6) is welded with a handle (62); the number of the handles (62) is two; the bottom of the separation box (6) is provided with a mounting groove, and a screen (61) is detachably mounted in the mounting groove.

6. The pepper skin and seed separating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a servo motor (2), a speed reducer (21), a stirring main shaft (22), a stirring rod (23) and blades (24), the top of the end cover (11) is provided with the servo motor (2) through a bolt; the servo motor (2) is connected with an external power supply; the output end of the servo motor (2) is provided with the input end of a speed reducer (21); the output end of the speed reducer (21) is connected with one end of a stirring main shaft (22); the other end of the stirring main shaft (22) penetrates through the end cover (11) and extends into the separation box (6), and a stirring rod (23) is welded on the outer side wall of the stirring main shaft (22); blades (24) are welded on the outer side wall of the stirring rod (23).

7. A pepper skin and seed separating device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the number of the stirring rods (23) is G, G is larger than or equal to 2.

8. A pepper skin and seed separating device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said blades (24) have a rectangular sheet-like structure; the number of the blades (24) is L, and L is more than or equal to 2.

9. A pepper seed and skin separation device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the bottom of the stirring shaft (22) is not in contact with the top of the screen mesh (61).

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