CN218212038U - Layered collecting device for soil seed bank - Google Patents

Layered collecting device for soil seed bank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218212038U
CN218212038U CN202222221799.XU CN202222221799U CN218212038U CN 218212038 U CN218212038 U CN 218212038U CN 202222221799 U CN202222221799 U CN 202222221799U CN 218212038 U CN218212038 U CN 218212038U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bin
seted
fixed mounting
inlayer
opening
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202222221799.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王方琳
柴成武
刘有军
陈芳
张锦春
杜娟
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Gansu Desert Control Research Institute
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Gansu Desert Control Research Institute
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Priority to CN202222221799.XU priority Critical patent/CN218212038U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for soil seed bank layering collection system, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, fixed mounting has the driving piece on the support frame, the driving piece transmission is connected with outer sampling box, the opening has been seted up to outer sampling box one side, slidable mounting has the inlayer bin in the opening, the inlayer bin is kept away from open-ended one side and has been seted up a plurality of sockets and the sliding jaw that communicates with a plurality of sockets, first spout has been seted up respectively to the socket both sides, the inlayer bin is close to open-ended one side and sets up the slide that just communicates with first spout is perpendicular, can dismantle in the socket and be connected with the picture peg, picture peg both sides fixed mounting respectively has the slider, the slider respectively with first spout and slide phase-match, one side fixed mounting that the slider was kept away from to the picture peg has handheld handle, handheld handle and sliding jaw phase-match. The utility model discloses can realize the layering collection, can make things convenient for and the complete soil of taking out in the inner bin simultaneously, sample process labour saving and time saving improves the efficiency and the accuracy of sample.

Description

Layered collection device for soil seed bank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an acquisition device technical field especially relates to a be used for soil seed bank layering collection system.
Background
The soil seed bank refers to the sum of all active seeds present in the soil surface litter and in the soil. Seeds active in the soil are part of the plant community and are the source of new plants. The soil seed banks can be classified into transient soil seed banks and persistent soil seed banks. With the development of community ecology, the research of soil seed banks has become an important part of plant ecology.
The collection of soil seed bank is vital, needs to carry out the layering to the soil of different aspect and gathers to in study, consequently need use corresponding collection system, current collection system can not be convenient and the complete soil that takes out in the sample frame, cause the sampling process very to waste time, hard, influence the efficiency and the accuracy of sample.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a be used for soil seed bank layering collection system, aim at solving or improve at least one among the above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a be used for soil seed bank layering collection system, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, carriage top fixed mounting has the driving piece, the driving piece transmission is connected with outer sampling case, the opening has been seted up to outer sampling case one side, slidable mounting has the inlayer bin in the opening, the inlayer bin is kept away from open-ended one side seted up a plurality of sockets and with a plurality of the sliding opening of socket intercommunication, first spout has been seted up respectively to the socket both sides, the inlayer bin is close to open-ended one side seted up with the slide of first spout perpendicular setting and intercommunication, can dismantle in the socket and be connected with the picture peg, picture peg both sides fixed mounting respectively has the slider, the slider respectively with first spout with the slide phase-match, the picture peg is kept away from one side fixed mounting of slider has handheld handle, handheld handle with the sliding opening phase-match.
Preferably, the bottom end of the outer layer sampling box is fixedly provided with a rectangular cutting ring, and the inner diameter of the rectangular cutting ring is not larger than that of the inner layer storage box.
Preferably, the two sides of the opening are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding rail, the two sides of the inner layer storage box are respectively provided with a second sliding groove, and the sliding rails are matched with the second sliding grooves.
Preferably, the inner bin is close to the mounting groove has been seted up on the open-ended lateral wall, the mounting groove bottom is rotated and is installed the pull ring, mounting groove top fixed mounting has the joint piece, the joint piece with the connection can be dismantled to the pull ring.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor fixedly installed at the top end of the support frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the sleeve, the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer layer sampling box, and the sleeve is in sliding fit with the support frame.
Preferably, the sleeve both sides respectively fixed mounting have a guide bar, the guide way has been seted up respectively on two inside walls of support frame, the guide way is vertical to be set up, the guide bar with guide way sliding fit.
Preferably, pedals are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the supporting frame respectively.
Preferably, a power supply is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, and the power supply is electrically connected with the motor.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the utility model discloses during the use, pull down the picture peg earlier, then pack the inlayer bin into outer sample case from the opening in, the support frame is good to the refastening, start the driving piece, make the driving piece promote outer sample case and insert ground, reach behind the sampling depth, make the outer sample case of driving piece pulling break away from ground, then take out outer sample case with the inlayer bin from the opening, insert the picture peg in proper order from bottom to top in the picture peg again, when inserting, the slider slides along first spout, ensure that the picture peg level inserts, the slider reaches first spout end after, get into the slide, when needing to take out soil in the inlayer bin, handheld handle on the handheld bottom picture peg, press down handheld handle, make the slider slide lapse, release bottom soil from inlayer bin bottom, so in proper order, push down handheld handle on the picture peg, can take out the soil layering.
The utility model discloses can realize the layering collection, can make things convenient for and the complete soil of taking out in the inner bin simultaneously, sample process labour saving and time saving improves the efficiency and the accuracy of sample.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a layered collection device for a soil seed bank;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer sampling box;
FIG. 4 is a rear elevational view of the inner storage bin;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the inner storage bin;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the insert plate;
in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. an outer layer sampling box; 3. an inner storage tank; 4. an opening; 5. a socket; 6. a first chute; 7. a slideway; 8. inserting plates; 9. a slider; 10. a sliding port; 11. a handle; 12. a rectangular cutting ring; 13. a slide rail; 14. a second chute; 15. mounting grooves; 16. a pull ring; 17. a clamping block; 18. a motor; 19. a lead screw; 20. a sleeve; 21. a guide rod; 22. a pedal; 23. a power source.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a be used for soil seed bank layering collection system, which comprises a supporting rack 1, 1 top fixed mounting of support frame has the driving piece, the driving piece transmission is connected with outer sampling case 2, opening 4 has been seted up to outer sampling case 2 one side, slidable mounting has inlayer bin 3 in opening 4, inlayer bin 3 keeps away from one side of opening 4 and has been seted up a plurality of sockets 5 and the spout 10 that communicates with a plurality of sockets 5, first spout 6 has been seted up respectively to socket 5 both sides, inlayer bin 3 is close to one side of opening 4 and has been seted up the slide 7 that sets up and communicate with first spout 6 is perpendicular, can dismantle in the socket 5 and be connected with picture peg 8, picture peg 8 both sides fixed mounting respectively has slider 9, slider 9 respectively with first spout 6 and slide 7 phase-match, one side fixed mounting that slider 9 was kept away from to picture peg 8 has handheld handle 11, handheld handle 11 and spout 10 phase-match.
When the soil sampling device is used, the inserting plate 8 is firstly detached, the inner storage box 3 is installed into the outer sampling box 2 from the opening 4, the supporting frame 1 is fixed, the driving piece is started, the driving piece pushes the outer sampling box 2 to be inserted into the ground, the driving piece pulls the outer sampling box 2 to be separated from the ground after the sampling depth is reached, then the inner storage box 3 is taken out of the outer sampling box 2 from the opening 4, the inserting plate 8 is sequentially inserted into the inserting opening 5 from bottom to top, when the inserting plate is inserted, the sliding block 9 slides along the first sliding groove 6 to ensure that the inserting plate 8 is horizontally inserted, the sliding block 9 enters the sliding way 7 after reaching the tail end of the first sliding groove 6, when soil in the inner storage box 3 needs to be taken out, the handheld handle 11 on the bottom inserting plate 8 is held by hand, the handheld handle 11 on the handheld handle 11 is pressed downwards to enable the sliding block 9 to slide downwards along the sliding way 7 to push out the bottom soil from the bottom end of the inner storage box 3, and the handheld handle 11 on the inserting plate 8 is sequentially pushed downwards, and the soil can be taken out in a layered mode.
Further optimize the scheme, outer 2 bottom fixed mounting of sampling case have a rectangle cutting ring 12, and the internal diameter of rectangle cutting ring 12 is not more than the internal diameter of inlayer bin 3.
The convenient soil that cuts of rectangle cutting ring 12, the 12 external diameters of rectangle cutting ring are unanimous with 2 external diameters of outer sample case, and rectangle cutting ring 12 cuts ground soil, and soil gets into inlayer bin 3 from the 12 tops of rectangle cutting ring in, the internal diameter of rectangle cutting ring 12 is not more than the internal diameter of inlayer bin 3, makes 3 lateral walls of inlayer bin can not block soil and get into.
In a further optimized scheme, sliding rails 13 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the opening 4 respectively, second sliding grooves 14 are formed in two sides of the inner-layer storage box 3 respectively, and the sliding rails 13 are matched with the second sliding grooves 14.
When the inner storage box 3 is mounted or dismounted, the sliding rail 13 is inserted into the second sliding groove 14 to play a role in guiding.
Further optimize the scheme, inner layer bin 3 has seted up mounting groove 15 on being close to the lateral wall of opening 4, and mounting groove 15 bottom is rotated and is installed pull ring 16, and mounting groove 15 top fixed mounting has joint piece 17, and joint piece 17 can be dismantled with pull ring 16 and be connected.
At ordinary times, the pull ring 16 is clamped into the clamping block 17, the pull ring 16 cannot rotate up and down and is located in the mounting groove 15, and influences are avoided when the pull ring is inserted into the ground.
Further optimize the scheme, the driving piece includes motor 18 of fixed mounting on 1 top of support frame, and motor 18's output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw 19, and the cover is equipped with sleeve 20 outside lead screw 19, and lead screw 19 and sleeve 20 threaded connection, sleeve 20 bottom and outer sample case 2 fixed connection, sleeve 20 and support frame 1 sliding fit.
When the outer-layer sampling box 2 needs to be inserted into the ground, the motor 18 is started, the motor 18 rotates anticlockwise, the screw rod 19 drives the sleeve 20 to move downwards, when the outer-layer sampling box 2 needs to be pulled out of the ground, the motor 18 is started, the motor 18 rotates clockwise, and the screw rod 19 drives the sleeve 20 to move upwards.
In a further optimized scheme, two sides of the sleeve 20 are respectively and fixedly provided with a guide rod 21, two inner side walls of the support frame 1 are respectively provided with a guide groove (not shown in the figure), and the guide rods 21 are in sliding fit with the guide grooves.
The guide rod 21 is inserted into the guide groove and slides up and down along the guide groove to prevent the sleeve 20 from rotating along with the screw rod 19.
In a further optimized scheme, pedals 22 are respectively and fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the support frame 1.
During sampling, the pedal 22 can be stepped on by feet to keep the support frame 1 stable.
According to the further optimized scheme, the power supply 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 1, the power supply 23 is a rechargeable storage battery, and the power supply 23 is electrically connected with the motor 18 and provides power for the motor 18.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a be used for soil seed bank layering collection system which characterized in that: including support frame (1), support frame (1) top fixed mounting has the driving piece, the driving piece transmission is connected with outer sampling case (2), opening (4) have been seted up to outer sampling case (2) one side, slidable mounting has inlayer bin (3) in opening (4), inlayer bin (3) are kept away from a plurality of sockets (5) and with a plurality of slide opening (10) of socket (5) intercommunication, first spout (6) have been seted up respectively to socket (5) both sides, inlayer bin (3) are close to one side of opening (4) seted up with slide (7) of first spout (6) perpendicular setting and intercommunication, detachably connected with picture peg (8) in socket (5), picture peg (8) both sides fixed mounting have slider (9) respectively, slider (9) respectively with first spout (6) with slide (7) phase-match, picture peg (8) are kept away from one side fixed mounting of slider (9) has handheld handle (11), handheld handle (11) with slide opening (10) phase-match.
2. The device for the stratified collection of a soil seed bank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer sampling case (2) bottom fixed mounting has rectangle cutting ring (12), the internal diameter of rectangle cutting ring (12) is not more than the internal diameter of inlayer bin (3).
3. The device for the stratified collection of a soil seed bank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening (4) both sides are fixed mounting respectively have slide rail (13), second spout (14) have been seted up respectively to inlayer bin (3) both sides, slide rail (13) with second spout (14) phase-match.
4. The layered collection device for the soil seed bank according to claim 1, wherein: inner bin (3) are close to mounting groove (15) have been seted up on the lateral wall of opening (4), mounting groove (15) bottom is rotated and is installed pull ring (16), mounting groove (15) top fixed mounting has joint piece (17), joint piece (17) with the connection can be dismantled in pull ring (16).
5. The device for the stratified collection of a soil seed bank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a motor (18) fixedly installed on the top end of the support frame (1), an output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (19), a sleeve (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the lead screw (19), the lead screw (19) is in threaded connection with the sleeve (20), the bottom end of the sleeve (20) is fixedly connected with the outer sampling box (2), and the sleeve (20) is in sliding fit with the support frame (1).
6. The layered collection device for the soil seed bank according to claim 5, wherein: sleeve (20) both sides respectively fixed mounting have guide bar (21), the guide way has been seted up on two inside walls of support frame (1) respectively, the vertical setting of guide way, guide bar (21) with guide way sliding fit.
7. The layered collection device for the soil seed bank according to claim 1, wherein: pedals (22) are respectively and fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the support frame (1).
8. The device for the stratified collection of a soil seed bank as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a power supply (23), and the power supply (23) is electrically connected with the motor (18).
CN202222221799.XU 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Layered collecting device for soil seed bank Expired - Fee Related CN218212038U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222221799.XU CN218212038U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Layered collecting device for soil seed bank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222221799.XU CN218212038U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Layered collecting device for soil seed bank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218212038U true CN218212038U (en) 2023-01-03

Family

ID=84657206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222221799.XU Expired - Fee Related CN218212038U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Layered collecting device for soil seed bank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218212038U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20230103