CN211697038U - Soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring - Google Patents
Soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN211697038U CN211697038U CN202020419511.8U CN202020419511U CN211697038U CN 211697038 U CN211697038 U CN 211697038U CN 202020419511 U CN202020419511 U CN 202020419511U CN 211697038 U CN211697038 U CN 211697038U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ecological environment monitoring technology field especially relates to a soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring, bear the car including removing, the collecting box, fixed establishment, sideslip mechanism and sampling mechanism, it includes the backup pad to bear the car to remove, the supporting leg, slide and rotation wheel, the collecting box is including collecting the box, shell and push-and-pull handle are collected to the layering, fixed establishment includes fixed motor, promotion lead screw, the connecting plate, inject slide and solid fixed cone, sideslip mechanism includes translation motor, supporting riser, initiative bevel gear, driven drive wheel, rotation lead screw, promotion slide bar and electric putter, sampling mechanism includes the link, sample motor, action wheel, driven gear, rotate the connecting rod, a collecting vessel and rotating vane, the utility model discloses use mechanical sampling to replace artifically, increase work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological environment monitoring technology field especially relates to a soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring.
Background
The environmental monitoring is to track the change of environmental quality and determine the environmental quality level by detecting the content and the discharge of various substances which have influence on human beings and the environment, thereby providing a foundation and guarantee for the work of environmental management, pollution treatment and the like. In short, understanding the environmental level and monitoring the environment are the prerequisite for developing all the environmental works. The environmental monitoring generally includes background investigation, plan determination, point optimization, on-site sampling, sample transportation, experimental analysis, data collection, analysis integration and other processes, and in general, the processes of obtaining information through planning-sampling-analysis-integration are all collected manually in a traditional sampling manner.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring uses mechanical sampling to replace the manual work, increases work efficiency.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a soil sampling device for monitoring ecological environment comprises a movable bearing vehicle, a collecting box, a fixing mechanism, a transverse pushing mechanism and a sampling mechanism, wherein the collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable bearing vehicle;
the movable bearing vehicle comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs, slideways and rotating wheels, wherein the four supporting legs are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate, the four supporting legs are respectively provided with the slideways, and the four rotating wheels are respectively and rotatably connected to the lower ends of the four supporting legs;
the collecting box comprises a collecting box body, layered collecting shells and push-pull handles, the collecting box body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, the two layered collecting shells are respectively and slidably connected into the collecting box body, and the two push-pull handles are respectively and fixedly connected to the two layered collecting shells;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing motor, a pushing screw rod, a connecting plate, limiting sliding plates and fixing cones, the fixing motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate, the pushing screw rod and an output shaft of the fixing motor are in threaded transmission, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pushing screw rod, the two limiting sliding plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate, one ends of the limiting sliding plates are connected into the slide ways in a sliding mode, and the fixing cones are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate;
the transverse pushing mechanism comprises a translation motor, supporting vertical plates, a driving bevel gear, a driven transmission wheel, a rotating lead screw, a pushing sliding rod and an electric push rod, wherein the translation motor is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the translation motor, the two supporting vertical plates are both fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the driven transmission wheel is in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear, the rotating lead screw is fixedly connected to the driven transmission wheel, the rotating lead screw is rotatably connected to the supporting vertical plate on the right side, the pushing sliding rod is in threaded transmission with the rotating lead screw, the pushing sliding rod is in sliding connection with the supporting vertical plate on the left side, and;
sampling mechanism include link, sample motor, action wheel, driven gear, rotation connecting rod, collecting vessel and rotating vane, link fixed connection is on electric putter, sample motor fixed connection is on the link, action wheel fixed connection is on the output shaft of sample motor, driven gear and action wheel meshing transmission, the rotation connecting rod rotates to be connected on the link, driven gear fixed connection is on the rotation connecting rod, collecting vessel fixed connection is at the lower extreme that rotates the connecting rod, rotating vane fixed connection is on the collecting vessel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring, remove the assigned position with the device during use, start earlier fixed motor and move down the connecting plate, it is fixed to make a plurality of fixed cones insert advance nature in soil, will promote the slide bar roll-off starting translation motor, start electric putter, and start sample motor and make the rotation connecting rod, a collector and rotating vane rotate and move down and take a sample, because the collector sets up to cavity, restart electric putter withdraws the collector, the soil at middle part can not pounded out the sea loosely, use mechanical sampling to replace the manual work, increase work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mobile carrier of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the collecting box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lateral pushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the sampling mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: moving the carrier vehicle 1; a support plate 1-1; support legs 1-2; 1-3 of a slideway; 1-4 of a rotating wheel; a collection box 2; a collection box body 2-1; collecting shells 2-2 in a layered manner; 2-3 of a push-pull handle; a fixing mechanism 3; fixing a motor 3-1; pushing a screw rod 3-2; 3-3 of a connecting plate; defining a skillet 3-4; 3-5 parts of a fixed cone; a transverse pushing mechanism 4; a translation motor 4-1; a support vertical plate 4-2; a driving bevel gear 4-3; 4-4 parts of driven transmission wheels; rotating the screw rod 4-5; pushing the sliding rod 4-6; 4-7 of an electric push rod; a sampling mechanism 5; a connecting frame 5-1; a sampling motor 5-2; 5-3 of a driving wheel; 5-4 parts of a driven gear; rotating the connecting rod 5-5; 5-6 parts of a collecting cylinder; rotating blades 5-7.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1-6.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-6, a soil sampling device for monitoring ecological environment comprises a mobile carrier vehicle 1, a collection box 2, a fixing mechanism 3, a transverse pushing mechanism 4 and a sampling mechanism 5, wherein the collection box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mobile carrier vehicle 1, the fixing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the mobile carrier vehicle 1, the transverse pushing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the mobile carrier vehicle 1, and the sampling mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the transverse pushing mechanism 4;
when the device is used, the device is moved to a designated position, the fixing motor 3-1 is started to move the connecting plate 3-3 downwards to enable the plurality of fixing cones 3-5 to be inserted into soil to be fixed in a penetrating manner, the translation motor 4-1 is started to push the sliding rod 4-6 to slide out, the electric push rod 4-7 is started, the sampling motor 5-2 is started to enable the rotating connecting rod 5-5 and the collecting cylinder 5-6 and the rotating blade 5-7 to rotate and move downwards to perform sampling, and the collecting cylinder 5-6 is hollow and then the electric push rod 4-7 is started to withdraw the collecting cylinder 5-6, so that the soil in the middle cannot be loosened by being pounded into the sea.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in the figures 1-6, the mobile carrier 1 comprises a support plate 1-1, support legs 1-2, slideways 1-3 and rotating wheels 1-4, wherein four support legs 1-2 are respectively and fixedly connected at four corners of the lower end of the support plate 1-1, the slideways 1-3 are respectively arranged on the four support legs 1-2, and the four rotating wheels 1-4 are respectively and rotatably connected at the lower ends of the four support legs 1-2;
the arrangement of the runners 1-3 provides for the runners to define the runners 3-4 and the arrangement of the four turning wheels 1-4 enables the device to be moved.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the collecting box 2 comprises a collecting box body 2-1, layered collecting shells 2-2 and push-pull handles 2-3, the collecting box body 2-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a supporting plate 1-1, the two layered collecting shells 2-2 are respectively and slidably connected in the collecting box body 2-1, and the two push-pull handles 2-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two layered collecting shells 2-2;
pulling the stratified collection tank 2-2 places some utilities in it and allows the storage of the collected soil sample.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing motor 3-1, a pushing screw 3-2, a connecting plate 3-3, a limiting sliding plate 3-4 and a fixing cone 3-5, the fixing motor 3-1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate 1-1, the pushing screw 3-2 is in screw transmission with the output shaft of the fixing motor 3-1, the connecting plate 3-3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pushing screw 3-2, two limiting sliding plates 3-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate 3-3, one end of the limiting sliding plate 3-4 is slidably connected in the slideway 1-3, and a plurality of fixing cones 3-5 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 3-3;
and starting the fixed motor 3-1, pushing the screw rod 3-2 to move downwards to push the connecting plate 3-3, and pushing the plurality of fixed cones 3-5 to move downwards to be inserted into the ground to finish fixing.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in the figures 1-6, the transverse pushing mechanism 4 comprises a translation motor 4-1, support vertical plates 4-2, a driving bevel gear 4-3, a driven transmission wheel 4-4, a rotating lead screw 4-5, a pushing slide rod 4-6 and an electric push rod 4-7, the translation motor 4-1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1-1, the driving bevel gear 4-3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the translation motor 4-1, the two support vertical plates 4-2 are both fixedly connected to the support plate 1-1, the driven transmission wheel 4-4 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 4-3 for transmission, the rotating lead screw 4-5 is fixedly connected to the driven transmission wheel 4-4, the rotating lead screw 4-5 is rotatably connected to the support vertical plate 4-2 on the right side, the pushing slide rod 4-6 is in threaded transmission with the rotating lead screw 4-5, the push slide bar 4-6 is connected on the support vertical plate 4-2 at the left side in a sliding manner, and the electric push rod 4-7 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the push slide bar 4-6;
the driving bevel gear 4-3 of the translation motor 4-1 is started to rotate, the driven transmission wheel 4-4 is enabled to rotate to drive the rotating lead screw 4-5 to rotate to push the sliding rod 4-6 to move so as to push out the sampling mechanism 5, and the electric push rod 4-7 is of a model GW24-300-5-3000, and can also be selected in the market according to actual requirements.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in the figures 1-6, the sampling mechanism 5 comprises a connecting frame 5-1, a sampling motor 5-2, a driving wheel 5-3, a driven gear 5-4, a rotating connecting rod 5-5, a collecting cylinder 5-6 and a rotating blade 5-7, the connecting frame 5-1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 4-7, the sampling motor 5-2 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 5-1, the driving wheel 5-3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the sampling motor 5-2, the driven gear 5-4 is in meshing transmission with the driving wheel 5-3, the rotating connecting rod 5-5 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 5-1, the driven gear 5-4 is fixedly connected to the rotating connecting rod 5-5, the collecting cylinder 5-6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating connecting rod 5-5, the rotating blades 5-7 are fixedly connected to the collecting cylinder 5-6.
The electric push rod 4-7 is started, the sampling motor 5-2 is started, the driving gear 5-3 rotates to drive the driven gear 5-4 to rotate, and the rotating connecting rod 5-5, the collecting cylinder 5-6 and the rotating blade 5-7 all start to rotate and move downwards at the same time.
The utility model relates to a soil sampling device is used in ecological environment monitoring, its theory of use is: when the device is used, the device is moved to a designated position, the fixed motor 3-1 is started to move the connecting plate 3-3 downwards to enable a plurality of fixed cones 3-5 to be inserted into soil for progressive fixation, the translation motor 4-1 is started to push the sliding rod 4-6 to slide out, the electric push rod 4-7 is started, the sampling motor 5-2 is started to enable the rotating connecting rod 5-5, the collecting cylinder 5-6 and the rotating blade 5-7 rotate and move downwards for sampling, the collecting cylinder 5-6 is set to be hollow, the electric push rod 4-7 is started to recover the collecting cylinder 5-6, the soil in the middle is not scattered by sea pine, the layered collecting shell 2-2 is pulled to place some practical tools therein and store collected soil samples, the fixed motor 3-1 is started, the screw rod 3-2 is pushed to move downwards to push the connecting plate 3-3, a plurality of fixed cones 3-5 move downwards and are inserted into the ground to finish fixing, a driving bevel gear 4-3 of a translation motor 4-1 is started to rotate, a driven transmission wheel 4-4 rotates to drive a rotating lead screw 4-5 to rotate to push a sliding rod 4-6 to move to push a sampling mechanism 5 out, a model GW24-300-5-3000 is used as an electric push rod 4-7, the electric push rod 4-7 can be selected in the market according to actual requirements, the electric push rod 4-7 is started to simultaneously start a sampling motor 5-2, a driving wheel 5-3 rotates to drive a driven gear 5-4 to rotate, and a rotating connecting rod 5-5, a collecting cylinder 5-6 and a rotating blade 5-7 all start to rotate and simultaneously move downwards.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring, bears car (1) including removing, its characterized in that: this soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring still includes collecting box (2), fixed establishment (3), violently pushes away mechanism (4) and sampling mechanism (5), and collecting box (2) fixed connection bears the upper end of car (1) in the removal, and fixed establishment (3) fixed connection bears car (1) in the removal, and violently pushes away mechanism (4) fixed connection bears car (1) in the removal, and sampling mechanism (5) fixed connection is on violently pushing away mechanism (4).
2. The soil sampling device for monitoring the ecological environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable carrier vehicle (1) comprises a supporting plate (1-1), supporting legs (1-2), slides (1-3) and rotating wheels (1-4), wherein the four supporting legs (1-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate (1-1), the slides (1-3) are arranged on the four supporting legs (1-2), and the four rotating wheels (1-4) are respectively and rotatably connected to the lower ends of the four supporting legs (1-2).
3. The soil sampling device for monitoring the ecological environment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the collecting box (2) comprises a collecting box body (2-1), layered collecting shells (2-2) and push-pull handles (2-3), the collecting box body (2-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate (1-1), the two layered collecting shells (2-2) are respectively connected in the collecting box body (2-1) in a sliding mode, and the two push-pull handles (2-3) are respectively fixedly connected to the two layered collecting shells (2-2).
4. The soil sampling device for monitoring the ecological environment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing motor (3-1), a pushing screw rod (3-2), a connecting plate (3-3), a limiting sliding plate (3-4) and a fixing cone (3-5), the fixed motor (3-1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate (1-1), the push screw rod (3-2) and an output shaft of the fixed motor (3-1) are in threaded transmission, the connecting plate (3-3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the push screw rod (3-2), the two limiting sliding plates (3-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting plate (3-3), one end of each limiting sliding plate (3-4) is connected into the corresponding sliding rail (1-3) in a sliding mode, and the fixing cones (3-5) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (3-3).
5. The soil sampling device for monitoring the ecological environment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the transverse pushing mechanism (4) comprises a translation motor (4-1), supporting vertical plates (4-2), a driving bevel gear (4-3), a driven transmission wheel (4-4), a rotating lead screw (4-5), a pushing sliding rod (4-6) and an electric push rod (4-7), wherein the translation motor (4-1) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (1-1), the driving bevel gear (4-3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the translation motor (4-1), the two supporting vertical plates (4-2) are both fixedly connected to the supporting plate (1-1), the driven transmission wheel (4-4) is in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear (4-3), the rotating lead screw (4-5) is fixedly connected to the driven transmission wheel (4-4), the rotating lead screw (4-5) is rotatably connected to the supporting vertical plate (4-2) on the right side, the pushing slide rod (4-6) and the rotating lead screw (4-5) are in threaded transmission, the pushing slide rod (4-6) is connected to the supporting vertical plate (4-2) on the left side in a sliding mode, and the electric push rod (4-7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pushing slide rod (4-6).
6. The soil sampling device for monitoring the ecological environment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the sampling mechanism (5) comprises a connecting frame (5-1), a sampling motor (5-2), a driving wheel (5-3), a driven gear (5-4), a rotating connecting rod (5-5), a collecting cylinder (5-6) and a rotating blade (5-7), wherein the connecting frame (5-1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (4-7), the sampling motor (5-2) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (5-1), the driving wheel (5-3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the sampling motor (5-2), the driven gear (5-4) is in meshing transmission with the driving wheel (5-3), the rotating connecting rod (5-5) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (5-1), and the driven gear (5-4) is fixedly connected to the rotating connecting rod (5-5), the collecting cylinder (5-6) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating connecting rod (5-5), and the rotating blade (5-7) is fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder (5-6).
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CN202020419511.8U CN211697038U (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring |
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CN202020419511.8U CN211697038U (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Soil sampling device for ecological environment monitoring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116165006A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-05-26 | 无锡元一建设工程有限公司 | Environment detection device and method for greening construction |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116165006A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-05-26 | 无锡元一建设工程有限公司 | Environment detection device and method for greening construction |
CN116165006B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-09-29 | 无锡元一建设工程有限公司 | Environment detection device and method for greening construction |
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