CN219093799U - Lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment - Google Patents
Lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219093799U CN219093799U CN202320052800.2U CN202320052800U CN219093799U CN 219093799 U CN219093799 U CN 219093799U CN 202320052800 U CN202320052800 U CN 202320052800U CN 219093799 U CN219093799 U CN 219093799U
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- lithium battery
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- charging barrel
- assembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
The utility model discloses lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment, which relates to the technical field of lithium battery recycling, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a charging barrel is arranged on the bottom plate through a mounting frame, a vertical charging channel is arranged at the top of the charging barrel, a driving motor is arranged on the bottom plate, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with two driven wheels through a belt, the two driven wheels are respectively fixedly connected to two rotating shafts, a first gear is fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts, a part of teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the first gear, one gear is meshed with an intermittent discharging assembly, and the intermittent discharging assembly is arranged in the charging barrel; the movable carrier assembly below the intermittent cutting assembly is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment is different from the prior art, can automatically cut the lithium battery, is free from manual participation in the whole cutting operation, is simple to operate and convenient to use, and improves the recovery rate of positive and negative pole pieces of the lithium battery.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery recycling, in particular to lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment.
Background
Lithium batteries are a type of battery using lithium metal or lithium alloy as a negative electrode material and using a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and because the chemical characteristics of lithium metal are very active, the requirements on processing, storage, use and environment of lithium metal are very high, and the lithium batteries can be roughly divided into two types: lithium metal batteries and lithium ion batteries, which do not contain lithium in the metallic state and are rechargeable.
At present, after the lithium battery is used up for a long time, the lithium battery is scrapped, the positive and negative pole pieces of the lithium battery are used as important components of the lithium battery, and the lithium battery has recovery value, so that the positive and negative pole pieces of the lithium battery are cut off by a cutting device for recycling, but the existing lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment is low in automation degree, the discharged materials are required to be manually taken, the operation is troublesome, the use is inconvenient, and the recovery rate of the positive and negative pole pieces of the lithium battery is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a lithium battery cutting pretreatment device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein a charging barrel is arranged on the bottom plate through a mounting frame, a vertical charging channel is arranged at the top of the charging barrel, a driving motor is arranged on the bottom plate, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with two driven wheels through a belt, the two driven wheels are fixedly connected to two rotating shafts respectively, a first gear is fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts, a second gear is arranged on the outer wall of the first gear, a part of teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the first gear, one of the first gears is meshed with an intermittent discharging assembly, and the intermittent discharging assembly is arranged in the charging barrel;
the first gear is meshed with the intermittent cutting assembly, the intermittent cutting assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the charging barrel, and the two rotating shafts are respectively connected to one side of the charging barrel and one side of the intermittent cutting assembly in a rotating way;
the bottom plate is also fixedly provided with a movable carrying platform assembly positioned below the intermittent cutting assembly.
Preferably, the intermittent blanking assembly comprises a gear II meshed with the gear I, the gear II is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the charging barrel, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the charging barrel, two symmetrically arranged blanking discs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a trough is arranged on the blanking discs; the single blanking is convenient to realize, and the subsequent cutting work is ensured to be smoothly carried out.
Preferably, the intermittent cutting assembly comprises a gear III meshed with the gear I, the gear III is fixedly connected at one end of a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a charging barrel, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the edge of the side wall of the rotary table is hinged with the top end of a movable rod through a connecting rod, the movable rod is slidably sleeved at one end of a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a movable plate, and cutters are arranged at two ends of the movable plate; the method is used for cutting off the positive and negative plates at the two ends of the lithium battery, and is convenient to recycle.
Preferably, a material opening is formed in the outer wall of the material cylinder, and a blanking plate is obliquely arranged at the position, close to the material opening, of the outer wall of the material cylinder; after the lithium battery comes out of the charging barrel, the lithium battery can smoothly fall onto the carrying platform along the blanking plate.
Preferably, the movable carrying platform assembly comprises an electric push rod arranged on a bottom plate, a hinge block is fixedly connected on a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod, the hinge block is hinged with one ends of two hinge rods, the other ends of the two hinge rods are respectively hinged with the bottoms of two carrying platforms, the two carrying platforms are respectively arranged on a guide rail in a sliding manner through sliding blocks, the guide rail is arranged on the bottom plate, and a material box is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the carrying platform; the lithium battery cutting device is used for supporting the lithium battery so as to conveniently cut the positive and negative plates, and the position of the carrying platform can be conveniently moved after cutting, so that the cut lithium battery automatically drops, and the cutting operation is convenient to repeatedly carry out.
Preferably, a cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the carrying platform, a pressing block is fixedly connected on a telescopic shaft of the cylinder, and the pressing block is movably arranged at a movable hole formed in the side wall of the carrying platform; the cutting device is used for fixing the lithium battery and ensuring that the lithium battery cannot move in the cutting process.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment can automatically cut the lithium battery, the whole cutting operation does not need to be manually participated, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the recovery rate of the positive and negative pole pieces of the lithium battery is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the intermittent blanking assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the intermittent cutting assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a movable stage assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide rail and slider of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the driving wheel and the two driven wheels of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a charging barrel; 4. a driving motor; 5. a driving wheel; 6. driven wheel; 7. a rotation shaft; 8. a first gear; 9. an intermittent blanking assembly; 901. a second gear; 902. a rotating shaft; 903. a blanking disc; 10. an intermittent cutting assembly; 1001. a third gear; 1002. a transmission shaft; 1003. a support frame; 1004. a turntable; 1005. a connecting rod; 1006. a movable rod; 1007. a fixing frame; 1008. a movable plate; 1009. a cutter; 11. a blanking plate; 12. a movable stage assembly; 1201. an electric push rod; 1202. a hinge block; 1203. a hinge rod; 1204. a carrier; 1205. a sliding block; 1206. a guide rail; 1207. a cylinder; 1208. briquetting; 1209. and a material box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a charging barrel 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 through a mounting frame 2, a vertical feeding channel is arranged at the top of the charging barrel 3, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a driving wheel 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 4, the driving wheel 5 is in transmission connection with two driven wheels 6 through a belt, the two driven wheels 6 are fixedly connected to two rotating shafts 7 respectively, a first gear 8 is fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 7, partial teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the first gear 8, one gear 8 is meshed with an intermittent blanking assembly 9, and the intermittent blanking assembly 9 is arranged in the charging barrel 3; the intermittent blanking assembly 9 comprises a second gear 901 meshed with the first gear 8, the second gear 901 is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft 902 positioned outside the charging barrel 3, the rotating shaft 902 is rotatably connected in the charging barrel 3, two symmetrically arranged blanking discs 903 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 902, and a trough is arranged on the blanking discs 903; the single blanking is convenient to realize, and the subsequent cutting work is ensured to be smoothly carried out.
The other gear I8 is meshed with the intermittent cutting assembly 10, the intermittent cutting assembly 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the charging barrel 3, and the two rotating shafts 7 are respectively connected to one side of the charging barrel 3 and one side of the intermittent cutting assembly 10 in a rotating way; the intermittent cutting assembly 10 comprises a gear III 1001 meshed with the gear I8, the gear III 1001 is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft 1002, the transmission shaft 1002 is rotatably connected to a support frame 1003, the support frame 1003 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a charging barrel 3, the other end of the transmission shaft 1002 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 1004, the edge of the side wall of the rotary table 1004 is hinged with the top end of a movable rod 1006 through a connecting rod 1005, the movable rod 1006 is slidably sleeved at one end of a fixed frame 1007, the fixed frame 1007 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1003, the bottom end of the movable rod 1006 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 1008, and cutters 1009 are arranged at two ends of the movable plate 1008; the method is used for cutting off the positive and negative plates at the two ends of the lithium battery, and is convenient to recycle.
A material opening is formed in the outer wall of the material cylinder 3, and a blanking plate 11 is obliquely arranged at a position, close to the material opening, of the outer wall of the material cylinder 3; after the lithium battery comes out of the charging barrel 3, the lithium battery can smoothly fall onto the carrying platform 1204 along the blanking plate 11.
The base plate 1 is also fixedly provided with a movable carrying platform assembly 12 positioned below the intermittent cutting assembly 10, the movable carrying platform assembly 12 comprises an electric push rod 1201 arranged on the base plate 1, a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 1201 is fixedly connected with a hinge block 1202, the hinge block 1202 is hinged with one ends of two hinge rods 1203, the other ends of the two hinge rods 1203 are respectively hinged with the bottoms of the two carrying platforms 1204, the two carrying platforms 1204 are respectively arranged on a guide rail 1206 in a sliding manner through a sliding block 1205, the guide rail 1206 is arranged on the base plate 1, and one side of the bottom of the carrying platform 1204 is fixedly provided with a material box 1209; the cutting device is used for supporting the lithium battery so as to conveniently cut the positive and negative plates, and the position of the carrying table 1204 can be conveniently moved after cutting, so that the cut lithium battery automatically drops, and the cutting operation is convenient to repeatedly carry out.
A cylinder 1207 is arranged on the side wall of the carrying platform 1204, a pressing block 1208 is fixedly connected on a telescopic shaft of the cylinder 1207, and the pressing block 1208 is movably arranged at a movable hole formed in the side wall of the carrying platform 1204; the cutting device is used for fixing the lithium battery and ensuring that the lithium battery cannot move in the cutting process.
According to the scheme, when the lithium battery cutting machine is used, the driving motor 4 is started to work and drive the driving wheel 5 to rotate, the driving wheel 5 drives the two first gears 8 to rotate through the transmission effect of the driven wheel 6, the first gears 8 can drive the second gears 901 to intermittently rotate, the second gears 901 can drive the blanking disc 903 to intermittently rotate through the rotating shaft 902, intermittent blanking is realized under the effect of a trough, the first gears 8 can drive the third gears 1001 to intermittently rotate through the intermittent cutting assembly 10, the third gears 1001 can drive the turntable 1004 to rotate through the transmission shaft 1002, the turntable 1004 can drive the movable rod 1006 to lift through the connecting rod 1005, the movable rod 1006 drives the cutter 1009 to lift through the movable plate 1008, thereby cutting operation is carried out on two ends of the lithium battery, positive and negative pole pieces at two ends of the lithium battery can be effectively recovered, finally, the electric push rod 1201 is started to work and the two carrying platforms 1204 are driven to be mutually far away through the effect of the hinge block 1202 and the hinge rod 1203, therefore the cut lithium battery can fall from between the two carrying platforms 1204, the falling back carrying platforms 1204 can reset, the cut positive and negative pole pieces and the cut positive pole pieces can automatically fall into the positive pole pieces and the negative pole pieces 1209, the lithium battery can be cut easily, the whole lithium battery cutting operation can be completed, the lithium battery cutting machine is convenient to take part, the step of the lithium battery is easy to take part to be cut, and the lithium battery is easy to be used, and the lithium battery is convenient to cut.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Lithium cell cutting pretreatment equipment, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a charging barrel (3) is mounted on the bottom plate (1) through a mounting frame (2), a vertical feeding channel is formed in the top of the charging barrel (3), a driving motor (4) is mounted on the bottom plate (1), a driving wheel (5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (4), the driving wheel (5) is in transmission connection with two driven wheels (6) through a belt, the two driven wheels (6) are fixedly connected to two rotating shafts (7) respectively, a first gear (8) is fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (7), partial teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the first gear (8), one of the first gears (8) is meshed with an intermittent feeding assembly (9), and the intermittent feeding assembly (9) is arranged in the charging barrel (3);
the other gear I (8) is meshed with the intermittent cutting assembly (10), the intermittent cutting assembly (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the charging barrel (3), and the two rotating shafts (7) are respectively connected to one side of the charging barrel (3) and one side of the intermittent cutting assembly (10) in a rotating mode;
the bottom plate (1) is also fixedly provided with a movable carrying platform assembly (12) positioned below the intermittent cutting assembly (10).
2. The lithium battery cutting pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the intermittent blanking assembly (9) comprises a gear II (901) meshed with the gear I (8), the gear II (901) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (902) positioned outside the charging barrel (3), the rotating shaft (902) is rotatably connected in the charging barrel (3), two symmetrically arranged blanking discs (903) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (902), and a trough is arranged on the blanking discs (903).
3. The lithium battery cutting pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: intermittent type cutting assembly (10) include with gear one (8) engaged with gear three (1001), gear three (1001) rigid coupling is in the one end department of transmission shaft (1002), transmission shaft (1002) rotate connect on support frame (1003), support frame (1003) rigid coupling is on the outer wall of feed cylinder (3), the other end rigid coupling of transmission shaft (1002) has carousel (1004), the edge of carousel (1004) lateral wall articulates with the top of movable rod (1006) through connecting rod (1005), one end department at mount (1007) is established to movable rod (1006) slip cap, the bottom at support frame (1003) is fixedly connected to mount (1007), movable plate (1008) are all installed at the bottom rigid coupling of movable rod (1006), cutter (1009) are all installed at the both ends of movable plate (1008).
4. The lithium battery cutting pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a feed opening is formed in the outer wall of the feed cylinder (3), and a blanking plate (11) is obliquely arranged at the position, close to the feed opening, of the outer wall of the feed cylinder (3).
5. The lithium battery cutting pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable carrying platform assembly (12) comprises an electric push rod (1201) arranged on a bottom plate (1), a hinge block (1202) is fixedly connected to a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (1201), the hinge block (1202) is hinged to one ends of two hinge rods (1203), the other ends of the two hinge rods (1203) are respectively hinged to bottoms of the two carrying platforms (1204), the two carrying platforms (1204) are respectively arranged on a guide rail (1206) in a sliding mode through sliding blocks (1205), the guide rail (1206) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and a material box (1209) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the carrying platform (1204).
6. The lithium battery cutting pretreatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: an air cylinder (1207) is arranged on the side wall of the carrying platform (1204), a pressing block (1208) is fixedly connected on a telescopic shaft of the air cylinder (1207), and the pressing block (1208) is movably arranged at a movable hole formed in the side wall of the carrying platform (1204).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320052800.2U CN219093799U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320052800.2U CN219093799U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219093799U true CN219093799U (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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ID=86454427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320052800.2U Active CN219093799U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Lithium battery cutting pretreatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219093799U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-09 CN CN202320052800.2U patent/CN219093799U/en active Active
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