CN112222139B

CN112222139B - Lithium ion battery cathode material ration garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN112222139B
Application number: CN202011024867.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志刚; 陈成英; 陈运剑
Original assignee: Hunan Ming Dong New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Ming Dong New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-25
Also published as: CN112222139A

Abstract

The invention discloses a lithium ion battery cathode material quantitative waste collection device, which relates to the technical field of manufacturing machinery and comprises a machine body, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with the bottom of a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with a material bearing platform, the left side of the material bearing platform is fixedly connected with a cross rod A, the side of the cross rod A far away from the material bearing platform is fixedly connected with a rack A, the central part of the cross rod A is movably connected with a limiting rod, the material is discharged to the material bearing platform through a transmission belt, two springs below the material bearing platform are stressed to be compressed again, the cross rod A on the left side of the material bearing platform drives the rack A to move downwards, the rack A drives the gear A to rotate, a gear B fixedly connected with the gear A also starts to rotate, the rack B meshed with the gear B horizontally pushes a push plate to the right, waste materials of the material bearing platform are discharged and discharged from and discharged, and the operation is automatic without manpower, is more convenient.

Description

Lithium ion battery cathode material ration garbage collection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing machinery, in particular to a quantitative waste collecting device for a lithium ion battery cathode material.

Background

The chemical power supply is more and more widely applied in the industry, forms a monopoly status in the fields of mobile phones and communication, is widely concerned in the field of new energy automobiles, particularly hybrid electric vehicles and pure electric vehicles which mainly adopt lithium ion batteries are known, and graphite becomes an irreplaceable active substance or additive in the chemical power supply due to the advantages of good conductivity, large specific surface area and the like. Especially, in the whole life cycle of the lithium ion battery, the generation of a large amount of waste materials, defective products and waste products and the elimination of battery products brought by the application of commodity upgrading and replacement cannot be avoided. The waste and the production process thereof have a great amount of defective products and leftover materials, which cause new problems of environmental pollution and resource waste, so that the waste battery material recycling and resource utilization have important significance.

The existing recovery device depends on manpower too much, the operation is too complicated, and the collection is finished, the manual re-quantification is needed, too many manpower and material resources are consumed, and therefore the lithium ion battery cathode material quantitative waste collection device with simple automatic operation is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative waste collecting device for a lithium ion battery cathode material, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a machine body, the bottom of fuselage inner wall is fixed connection in the bottom of spring, the top of spring is fixed connection with and holds the material platform, the left side fixedly connected with horizontal pole A that holds the material platform, horizontal pole A is at the one side fixedly connected with rack A who keeps away from and holds the material platform, horizontal pole A's central point swing joint has the gag lever post, the bottom and the bottom fixed connection of fuselage inner wall of gag lever post, rack A's left side meshes with gear A's right side, gear A's front fixedly connected with gear B, and has a dead lever A to run through gear A and gear B and fuselage inner wall fixed connection, dead lever A rotates with gear A and gear B to be connected, gear B's top meshes with rack B's bottom, rack B's right side fixedly connected with push pedal, rack B's top and the bottom sliding connection of spout, the sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate, the left side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a supporting rod A and a supporting rod B with the right side respectively, the bottoms of the supporting rod A and the supporting rod B are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body, the gear B is in transmission connection with the gear C through a belt A, the center of the gear C is in rotation connection with the fixing rod B, the fixing rod B penetrates through the gear C and the inner wall of the machine body and is fixedly connected with the top of the machine body, the top of the gear C is meshed with the bottom of the gear D, the center of the gear D is in rotation connection with the fixing rod C, the top of the gear D is meshed with the bottom of the rack C, the top of the rack C is fixedly connected with a motor, a transmission shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the gear E, the right side of the gear E is meshed with the left side of the gear F, and the center of the gear F is in rotation connection with the fixing rod D, the fixed rod D penetrates through the inner wall fixed connection of the gear F and the machine body, the gear F is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel A through the belt B, the center of the transmission wheel A is in rotation connection with the fixed rod E, the fixed rod E penetrates through the inner wall fixed connection of the transmission wheel A and the machine body, the transmission wheel A is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel B through the belt C, the center of the transmission wheel B is in rotation connection with the fixed rod F, the fixed rod F penetrates through the inner wall fixed connection of the transmission wheel B and the machine body, the transmission wheel B is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel C through the transmission belt, the center of the transmission wheel C is in rotation connection with the fixed rod G, and the fixed rod G penetrates through the inner wall fixed connection of the transmission wheel C and the machine body.

Preferably, the right side of the material bearing platform is provided with a baffle, and the bottom of the baffle is rotatably connected with the bottom of the right side of the material bearing platform.

Preferably, the top of fuselage is provided with the material loading mouth, and the right side bottom is provided with the feed opening, the feed opening is the slope form.

Preferably, when the material bearing platform is weighted and descends, the height of the push plate is equal to that of the material bearing platform.

Preferably, the center of the rack C is connected with the cross rod B in a sliding mode, and the cross rod B penetrates through the rack C and is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the machine body.

Preferably, the bottom of the rack A penetrates through the bottom of the machine body.

Preferably, the number of the springs is two, and the springs are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the material bearing platform.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a quantitative waste collection device for a lithium ion battery cathode material. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this lithium ion battery cathode material ration garbage collection device, unload to holding the material platform through the drive belt, two springs of holding material platform below receive heavy beginning compression, hold the left horizontal pole A of material platform and drive rack A downstream, rack A drives gear A and rotates, gear B with gear A fixed connection also can begin to rotate, then can right horizontal promotion push pedal with gear B meshing rack B, when the push pedal pushes the waste material on holding the material platform into the discharge gate, hold the material platform and stop the heaviness, the spring of compressed then can rebound, rack A takes gear A and gear B reversal, the push pedal can follow rack B and get back to the normal position, the operation is more automatic, and do not need the manpower, it is more convenient.

(2) This lithium ion battery cathode material ration garbage collection device, gear B passes through belt A and drives gear C and rotates, also can be along with rotating with gear C meshed gear D, then can the level with gear D meshed rack C and remove left, make the motor keep away from gear F, the drive wheel A of top, transmission B, drive wheel C then can stall to reach the effect of stopping the unloading, avoided the unnecessary loss.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the chute of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rack C according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a spring 2, a material bearing platform 3, a cross rod A4, a rack A5, a gear A6, a gear A7, a gear B8, a fixed rod A9, a rack B9, a push plate 10, a support rod A11, a support rod B12, a belt A13, a gear C14, a fixed rod B15, a gear D16, a fixed rod C17, a rack C18, a motor 19, a gear E20, a gear F21, a fixed rod D22, a belt B23, a transmission wheel A24, a fixed rod E25, a belt C26, a transmission wheel B27, a fixed rod F28, a transmission belt 29, a transmission wheel C30, a fixed rod G31, a limiting rod 32, a baffle 33, a feeding port 34, a discharging port 35, a cross rod B36 and a chute 37.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a lithium ion battery cathode material ration garbage collection device, includes fuselage 1, the bottom fixed connection of fuselage 1 inner wall is in the bottom of spring 2, the top fixedly connected with of spring 2 holds material platform 3, the left side fixedly connected with horizontal pole A4 of holding material platform 3, horizontal pole A4 is keeping away from one side fixedly connected with rack A5 of holding material platform 3, horizontal pole A4's central point swing joint has gag lever post 32, the bottom of gag lever post 32 and the bottom fixed connection of fuselage 1 inner wall, rack A5's left side and gear A6's right side meshing, gear A6's positive fixedly connected with gear B7, and there is a dead lever A8 to run through gear A6 and gear B7 and fuselage 1 inner wall fixed connection, dead lever A8 rotates with gear A6 and gear B7 and is connected, gear B7's top and rack B9's bottom meshing, rack B9's right side fixedly connected with push pedal 10, the top of the rack B9 is slidably connected with the bottom of the sliding groove 37, the sliding groove 37 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 38, the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 38 are fixedly connected with a support rod A11 and a support rod B12 respectively, the bottoms of the support rod A11 and the support rod B12 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the gear B7 is in transmission connection with a gear C14 through a belt A13, the center of the gear C14 is rotatably connected with a fixing rod B15, the fixing rod B15 penetrates through a gear C14 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the top of the gear C14 is meshed with the bottom of a gear D16, the center of the gear D16 is rotatably connected with a fixing rod C17, the fixing rod C17 penetrates through the gear D16 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the top of the gear D16 is meshed with the bottom of a rack C18, the top of the rack C18 is fixedly connected with a motor 19, a transmission shaft of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with a gear E20, the right side of the gear E20 is engaged with the left side of a gear F21, the center of the gear F21 is rotatably connected with a fixed rod D22, the fixed rod D22 penetrates through a gear F21 to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the gear F21 is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel A24 through a belt B23, the center of the transmission wheel A24 is rotatably connected with a fixed rod E25, the fixed rod E25 penetrates through a transmission wheel A24 to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the transmission wheel A24 is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel B27 through a belt C26, the center of the transmission wheel B27 is rotatably connected with a fixed rod F28, the fixed rod F28 penetrates through a transmission wheel B27 to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the transmission wheel B27 is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel C30 through a transmission belt 29, the center of the transmission wheel C30 is rotatably connected with a fixed rod G30, and the fixed rod G30 penetrates through the transmission wheel C30 to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1. The right side of holding material platform 3 is provided with baffle 33, the bottom of baffle 33 with hold material platform 3 right side bottom and rotate and be connected. The top of fuselage 1 is provided with material loading mouth 34, and the right side bottom is provided with feed opening 35, feed opening 35 is the slope form. When the push plate 10 is weighted and lowered to the low position on the material bearing platform 3, the height of the push plate 10 is equal to that of the material bearing platform 3. The center of the rack C18 is connected with a cross bar B36 in a sliding way, and the cross bar B36 penetrates through the rack C18 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the machine body 1. The bottom of the rack a5 penetrates the bottom of the fuselage 1. The number of the springs 2 is two, and the springs are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the material bearing platform 3.

When the automatic feeding device works (or is used), when the transmission belt discharges materials to the material bearing platform, two springs below the material bearing platform are stressed and compressed, the transverse rod A on the left side of the material bearing platform drives the rack A to move downwards, the rack A drives the gear A to rotate, the gear B fixedly connected with the gear A also starts to rotate, the rack B meshed with the gear B horizontally pushes the push plate to the right, meanwhile, the gear B drives the gear C to rotate through the belt A, the gear D meshed with the gear C also rotates along with the rotation, the rack C meshed with the gear D horizontally moves to the left, the motor is far away from the gear F, the driving wheel A above the motor stops rotating, the driving wheel B stops rotating, the feeding is stopped, when the push plate pushes waste materials on the material bearing platform into the discharge port, the material bearing platform stops being stressed, the compressed springs rebound, the rack A moves upwards to drive the gear set to rotate reversely, the motor is meshed with the motor F again to drive the driving wheel A, the driving wheel B and the driving wheel C to rotate, and the purpose of blanking again is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lithium ion battery negative pole material ration garbage collection device, includes fuselage (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed connection of fuselage (1) inner wall is in the bottom of spring (2), the top fixedly connected with of spring (2) holds material platform (3), the left side fixedly connected with horizontal pole A (4) of holding material platform (3), horizontal pole A (4) is in the one side fixedly connected with rack A (5) of keeping away from holding material platform (3), the central point swing joint of horizontal pole A (4) has gag lever post (32), the bottom of gag lever post (32) and the bottom fixed connection of fuselage (1) inner wall, the left side of rack A (5) and the right side meshing of gear A (6), the positive fixedly connected with gear B (7) of gear A (6), and have a dead lever A (8) to run through gear A (6) and gear B (7) and fuselage (1) inner wall fixed connection, dead lever A (8) and gear A (6) and gear B (7) rotate and are connected, the top of gear B (7) meshes with the bottom of rack B (9), the right side fixedly connected with push pedal (10) of rack B (9), the top of rack B (9) and the bottom sliding connection of spout (37), the bottom at diaphragm (38) is seted up in spout (37), the left side of diaphragm (38) is fixedly connected with bracing piece A (11), bracing piece B (12) respectively with the right side, the bottom of bracing piece A (11) and bracing piece B (12) all is connected with the bottom fixed connection of fuselage (1) inner wall, gear B (7) are connected with gear C (14) transmission through belt A (13), the center of gear C (14) rotates with dead lever B (15) and is connected, dead lever B (15) runs through the inner wall fixed connection of gear C (14) and fuselage (1), the top of gear C (14) meshes with the bottom of gear D (16), the center of the gear D (16) is rotationally connected with the fixed rod C (17), the fixed rod C (17) penetrates through the gear D (16) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1), the top of the gear D (16) is meshed with the bottom of the rack C (18), the top of the rack C (18) is fixedly connected with a motor (19), a transmission shaft of the motor (19) is fixedly connected with a gear E (20), the right side of the gear E (20) is meshed with the left side of a gear F (21), the center of the gear F (21) is rotationally connected with the fixed rod D (22), the fixed rod D (22) penetrates through the gear F (21) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1), the gear F (21) is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel A (24) through a belt B (23), the center of the transmission wheel A (24) is rotationally connected with the fixed rod E (25), and the fixed rod E (25) penetrates through the transmission wheel A (24) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1), the transmission wheel A (24) is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel B (27) through a belt C (26), the center of the transmission wheel B (27) is in rotation connection with a fixed rod F (28), the fixed rod F (28) penetrates through the transmission wheel B (27) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1), the transmission wheel B (27) is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel C (30) through a transmission belt (29), the center of the transmission wheel C (30) is in rotation connection with a fixed rod G (31), and the fixed rod G (31) penetrates through the transmission wheel C (30) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1);

the gear B (7) drives the gear C (14) to rotate through the belt A (13), the gear D (16) meshed with the gear C (14) can also rotate, the rack C (18) meshed with the gear D (16) can horizontally move leftwards, the motor (19) is enabled to be far away from the gear F (21), the gear E (20) is enabled to be separated from the gear F (21), when the push plate (10) pushes waste materials on the material bearing platform (3) into the material outlet, the material bearing platform (3) stops being stressed, the compressed spring (2) can rebound, the rack A (5) moves upwards to drive the rack C (18) to move rightwards, and the gear E (20) is enabled to be meshed with the gear F (21).

2. The device for collecting the quantitative waste of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of holding material platform (3) is provided with baffle (33), the bottom of baffle (33) with hold material platform (3) right side bottom and rotate and be connected.

3. The device for collecting the quantitative waste of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fuselage (1) is provided with material loading mouth (34), and the right side bottom is provided with feed opening (35), feed opening (35) are the slope form.

4. The device for collecting the quantitative waste of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material according to claim 1, wherein: when the push plate (10) is weighted and descends to the bottom of the material bearing platform (3), the height of the push plate (10) is equal to that of the material bearing platform (3).

5. The device for collecting the quantitative waste of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the rack C (18) is connected with the cross rod B (36) in a sliding mode, and the cross rod B (36) penetrates through the rack C (18) and is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the machine body (1).

6. The device for collecting the quantitative waste of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rack A (5) penetrates through the bottom of the machine body (1).

7. The device for collecting the quantitative waste of the lithium ion battery negative electrode material according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the springs (2) is two, and the springs are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the material bearing platform (3).