CN218206528U - Adjustable external sun-shading device - Google Patents
Adjustable external sun-shading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218206528U CN218206528U CN202222634450.9U CN202222634450U CN218206528U CN 218206528 U CN218206528 U CN 218206528U CN 202222634450 U CN202222634450 U CN 202222634450U CN 218206528 U CN218206528 U CN 218206528U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an outer solar protection devices of adjustable belongs to building energy saving technical field. The adjustable external sunshade device comprises two fixing plates, a driving mechanism and a control device, wherein the control device comprises a temperature sensor, a solar radiation sensor, a central controller, a memory, a relay I, an external power supply, a manual switch and a relay II; the utility model discloses the effectual current glass curtain wall building of having solved does not carry out the adjustable solar protection devices that sunshine sheltered from for it is indoor that more solar radiation spread into through glass curtain wall when summer, makes solar radiation produce greenhouse effect, thereby causes the problem that the air conditioner energy consumption increases substantially.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building energy saving technology field specifically is outer solar protection devices of adjustable.
Background
More solar radiation can be transmitted into the room through the glass curtain wall in summer, the energy consumption of the air conditioner is greatly improved due to the greenhouse effect generated by the solar radiation, and the arrangement of the external sunshade of the building plays an important role in reducing the solar radiation heat gain. The application of the external sunshade in the building is few due to various reasons, and the analysis reason is mainly that designers and owners do not pay enough attention to the effect of reducing energy consumption of the building sunshade in summer, so that the use of the building sunshade is not brought into the building design requirement, the research on how to design and use the building sunshade is insufficient, and the implementation of the building sunshade system is not brought into the necessary building design requirement.
At present, there is no adjustable sun-shading device for shading sunlight on a glass curtain wall, so that more solar radiation is transmitted into the room through the glass curtain wall in summer, the solar radiation generates a greenhouse effect, and the energy consumption of an air conditioner is greatly improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model
An object of the utility model is to provide an outer solar protection devices of adjustable to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art:
the existing glass curtain wall building is not provided with an adjustable sun-shading device for shading sunlight, so that more solar radiation is transmitted into the room through the glass curtain wall in summer, the solar radiation generates a greenhouse effect, and the problem that the energy consumption of an air conditioner is greatly improved is solved.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
adjustable external sunshade device, including fixed plate, actuating mechanism and controlling means, controlling means is including temperature sensor, solar radiation sensor, central controller, memory, relay one, external power source, manual switch and relay two, the fixed plate is provided with two, two the fixed plate is fixed on glass curtain wall board, two the fixed plate upper surface left side all is fixed with the backup pad, two be provided with actuating mechanism in the fixed plate, two be provided with rotary mechanism in the backup pad, the winding has the puggaree on the rotary mechanism, be connected through cingulum three between rotary mechanism and the actuating mechanism, the last two connecting plates that are provided with of actuating mechanism, two the upper end of connecting plate respectively with the both sides fixed connection of puggaree below.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is including actuating lever one and actuating lever two, actuating lever one is provided with bearing one and bearing two respectively with actuating lever outer surface both ends, actuating lever one is provided with gear one and gear two respectively with actuating lever outer surface both sides, be connected through cingulum one between two gears on actuating lever one and the actuating lever two, be connected through cingulum two between two gears on actuating lever one and the actuating lever two, the one end that actuating lever two is close to gear two is provided with gear three, gear three keeps away from the one end of actuating lever two and step motor's output shaft fixed connection, two bearing one sets up inside two fixed plates respectively with two bearings two.
Preferably, rotary mechanism is including the rotating rod, rotating rod surface both ends are provided with two bearings three respectively, the one end that the rotating rod is close to step motor is fixed with gear four, gear four is connected with the gear three on the actuating mechanism through cingulum three, two bearing three sets up respectively in two backup pads, the winding has the puggaree on the rotating rod surface, the both sides that the puggaree stretches out the end are respectively through two connecting plates and cingulum one and cingulum two fixed connection.
Preferably, a third toothed belt on the driving mechanism is connected with a fourth gear on the rotating mechanism through a third toothed belt.
Preferably, the output of temperature sensor and solar radiation sensor is connected with central controller's input, central controller's output is connected with the input of relay one, hand switch's output is connected with the input of relay two, the output of relay one and relay two is connected with external power supply's input, external power supply's output and two input of step motor are connected, central controller and memory both way junction.
3. Advantageous effects
This practicality can control the puggaree and shelter from glass curtain wall board through the actuating mechanism who sets up, and the puggaree of setting can shelter from sunshine to can reduce and shine indoor light through glass curtain wall board when summer, can avoid having more solar radiation to spread into indoor through glass curtain wall, thereby reduce the energy consumption of air conditioner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a connection view of the driving mechanism and the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a structural view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a work flow frame plate of the present invention.
The numbering in the figures illustrates:
1. a glass curtain wall panel; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a sun-shading cloth; 5. a drive mechanism; 501. a first driving rod; 502. a second driving rod; 503. a first gear; 504. a second gear; 505. A first bearing; 506. a second bearing; 507. a toothed belt I; 508. a toothed belt II; 509. a third gear; 510. a stepping motor; 6. a rotation mechanism; 601. rotating the rod; 602. a third bearing; 603. A fourth gear; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a toothed belt III; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. a solar radiation sensor; 11. a central controller; 12. a memory; 13. a first relay; 14. an external power supply; 15. a manual switch; 16. and a second relay.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, the adjustable external sunshade device includes two fixing plates 2, two driving mechanisms 5 and a control device, wherein the control device includes a temperature sensor 9, a solar radiation sensor 10, a central controller 11, a memory 12, a first relay 13, an external power supply 14, a manual switch 15 and a second relay 16, the two fixing plates 2 are fixed on a glass curtain wall plate 1, a support plate 3 is fixed on the leftmost side of the upper surfaces of the two fixing plates 2, the driving mechanisms 5 are arranged in the two fixing plates 2, rotating mechanisms 6 are arranged in the two support plates 3, a sunshade cloth 4 is wound on the rotating mechanisms 6, the rotating mechanisms 6 are connected with the driving mechanisms 5 through three toothed belts 8, two connecting plates 7 are arranged on the driving mechanisms 5, and the upper ends of the two connecting plates 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides below the sunshade cloth 4.
The driving mechanism 5 comprises a first driving rod 501 and a second driving rod 502, a first bearing 505 and a second bearing 506 are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer surfaces of the first driving rod 501 and the second driving rod 502, a first gear 503 and a second gear 504 are respectively arranged at two sides of the outer surfaces of the first driving rod 501 and the second driving rod 502, the first driving rod 501 and the two first gears 503 on the second driving rod 502 are connected through a first toothed belt 507, the first driving rod 501 and the two second gears 504 on the second driving rod 502 are connected through a second toothed belt 508, a third gear 509 is arranged at one end of the second driving rod 502 close to the second gear 504, one end of the third gear 509 far away from the second driving rod 502 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor 510, and the first bearing 505 and the second bearing 506 are respectively arranged inside the two fixing plates 2.
The rotating mechanism 6 comprises a rotating rod 601, two bearings three 602 are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod 601, a gear four 603 is fixed at one end of the rotating rod 601 close to the stepping motor 510, the gear four 603 is connected with a gear three 509 on the driving mechanism 5 through a toothed belt three 8, the two bearings three 602 are respectively arranged in the two support plates 3, the sun-shading cloth 4 is wound on the outer surface of the rotating rod 601, and two sides of the extending end of the sun-shading cloth 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the toothed belt one 507 and the toothed belt two 508 through two connecting plates 7.
The third toothed belt 8 on the driving mechanism 5 is connected with the fourth gear 603 on the rotating mechanism 6 through the third toothed belt 8.
The output ends of the temperature sensor 9 and the solar radiation sensor 10 are connected with the input end of the central controller 11, the output end of the central controller 11 is connected with the input end of the first relay 13, the output end of the manual switch 15 is connected with the input end of the second relay 16, the output ends of the first relay 13 and the second relay 16 are connected with the input end of the external power supply 14, the output end of the external power supply 14 is connected with the input end of the second stepping motor 510, and the central controller 11 is in bidirectional connection with the memory 12.
When the solar shading device is used, a temperature value and a solar radiation value range which are required for starting the solar shading device are stored in the storage 12, the temperature sensor 9 detects outdoor temperature, the solar radiation sensor 10 detects outdoor light radiation, the detected value is transmitted to the central controller 11, the central controller 11 compares the value with the value stored in the storage 12, when the temperature value and the solar radiation value reach the value range, the central controller 11 controls current to flow through the stepping motor 510 through the relay I13, so that the stepping motor 510 is powered on, an output shaft of the stepping motor 510 drives the gear III 509 to rotate anticlockwise and then drives the gear III 8 to operate, the operating gear III 8 drives the gear IV 603 and the gear III to synchronously rotate anticlockwise, and the gear IV 603 drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate, the third gear 509 drives the second driving rod 502 to rotate, the second driving rod 502 drives the first gear 503 and the second gear 504 connected with the second driving rod to rotate, and then drives the first toothed belt 507 and the second toothed belt 508 to operate, the first toothed belt 507 and the second toothed belt 508 which operate respectively drive the first gear 503 and the second gear 504 on the first driving rod 501 to rotate, so that the first driving rod 501, the second driving rod 502 and the rotating rod 601 which rotate synchronously rotate, when the rotating rod 601 rotates anticlockwise, the sunshade cloth 4 wound on the outer surface is released, the first toothed belt 507 and the second toothed belt 508 which operate respectively pull the released sunshade cloth 4 to move towards the first driving rod 501 through the two connecting plates 7, so that the sunshade cloth 4 is spread out, and the sunshade treatment is performed on the glass wall panel 1, and the corresponding scheme can control the number of rotation turns of the stepping motor 510, so as to control the sheltering degree of the sunshade cloth 4 on the glass wall panel 1, through shielding the glass curtain wall plate 1, the solar radiation entering the room can be reduced, the energy consumption of an air conditioner is reduced, and when manual control is needed, the second relay 16 can be controlled through the manual switch 15, so that the external power supply 14 is controlled to flow through the stepping motor 510 through the second relay 16, and manual control shading can be performed on the glass curtain wall plate 1; the utility model discloses the effectual current glass curtain wall building of having solved does not carry out the adjustable solar protection devices that sunshine sheltered from for it is indoor that more solar radiation spread into through glass curtain wall when summer, makes solar radiation produce greenhouse effect, thereby causes the problem that the air conditioner energy consumption increases substantially.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Adjustable outer solar protection devices, including fixed plate (2), actuating mechanism (5) and controlling means, its characterized in that: the control device comprises a temperature sensor (9), a solar radiation sensor (10), a central controller (11), a storage (12), a first relay (13), an external power supply (14), a manual switch (15) and a second relay (16), wherein two fixing plates (2) are arranged, two fixing plates (2) are fixed on a glass curtain wall plate (1), two supporting plates (3) and two driving mechanisms (5) are arranged in the fixing plates (2), two rotating mechanisms (6) are arranged in the supporting plates (3), sunshade cloth (4) is wound on the rotating mechanisms (6), the rotating mechanisms (6) are connected with the driving mechanisms (5) through three toothed belts (8), two connecting plates (7) are arranged on the driving mechanisms (5), and the upper ends of the connecting plates (7) are fixedly connected with two sides below the sunshade cloth (4) respectively.
2. The adjustable external sunshade device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (5) comprises a first driving rod (501) and a second driving rod (502), wherein two ends of the outer surface of the first driving rod (501) and the outer surface of the second driving rod (502) are respectively provided with a first bearing (505) and a second bearing (506), two sides of the outer surface of the first driving rod (501) and the outer surface of the second driving rod (502) are respectively provided with a first gear (503) and a second gear (504), the first driving rod (501) and the first gear (503) on the second driving rod (502) are connected through a first toothed belt (507), the first driving rod (501) and the second gear (504) on the second driving rod (502) are connected through a second toothed belt (508), one end, close to the second gear (504), of the second driving rod (502) is provided with a third gear (509), one end, far away from the second driving rod (502), of the third gear (509) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor (510), and the first bearing (505) and the second bearing (506) are respectively arranged inside the two fixing plates (2).
3. The adjustable external sunshade device according to claim 1, wherein: rotary mechanism (6) are including rotating rod (601), rotating rod (601) surface both ends are provided with two three bearings (602) respectively, the one end that rotating rod (601) is close to step motor (510) is fixed with four gears (603), four gears (603) are connected with three gears (509) on actuating mechanism (5) through cingulum three (8), two three bearings (602) set up respectively in two backup pads (3), the winding has puggaree (4) on rotating rod (601) surface, the both sides that puggaree (4) stretched out the end are respectively through two connecting plates (7) and cingulum one (507) and cingulum two (508) fixed connection.
4. The adjustable external sunshade device according to claim 2, wherein: and a toothed belt III (8) on the driving mechanism (5) is connected with a gear IV (603) on the rotating mechanism (6) through the toothed belt III (8).
5. The adjustable external sunshade device according to claim 1, wherein: the output of temperature sensor (9) and solar radiation sensor (10) is connected with the input of central controller (11), the output of central controller (11) is connected with the input of relay one (13), the output of manual switch (15) is connected with the input of relay two (16), the output of relay one (13) and relay two (16) is connected with the input of external power source (14), the output and the two inputs of step motor (510) of external power source (14) are connected, central controller (11) and memory (12) both way junction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222634450.9U CN218206528U (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Adjustable external sun-shading device |
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CN202222634450.9U CN218206528U (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Adjustable external sun-shading device |
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CN218206528U true CN218206528U (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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CN202222634450.9U Active CN218206528U (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Adjustable external sun-shading device |
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CN (1) | CN218206528U (en) |
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Effective date of registration: 20240115 Address after: 423000, No. 211, Building 23, Longquan Mingdi Phase III, No. 7 Dongfeng Road, Renmin Road Street, Beihu District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Chenzhou Lecheng Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528231 Building 1698, No. 18, North Jiuxiang, Libiao Street, Libei, Dali Town, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Xiao Huajian |