CN218191040U - Seed sieving mechanism for crop planting technique - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the crops are planted, especially, be a crops are seed sieving mechanism for planting technique, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, fixed damping spring has been installed on the base, damping spring upper end and device body bottom are fixed connection, fixed shock dynamo and the income hopper of having installed on the device body, fixed motor box of having installed on going into the hopper, and the motor box internal fixation has installed the motor, and motor output end and pivot one end are fixed connection, the crisscross fixed pole of breaing up that has installed of equidistance in the pivot is a plurality of, the inside sieve material chamber that is of device body, sieve layer one, sieve layer two, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five, sieve layer six and collecting box have been inserted in the sieve material chamber, through the establishment of pivot, can be convenient for drive the pivot and when breaing up the pole rotation, can break up the operation to the seed that gets into in the hopper to can enough separate seed and impurity effectively, can prevent again to produce between the seed and glue glutinous influence and sieve the classification.

Description

Seed sieving mechanism for crop planting technique

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the crops are planted, concretely relates to crops are seed sieving mechanism for planting technique.

Background

Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including two categories of grain crops and economic crops, edible crops are one of basic food sources of people, people eat food as days, the relationship between people and food is expressed, and reasonable diet collocation can bring health to people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a crops are seed sieving mechanism for planting technique, through the utility model discloses can break up the operation to the seed, can effectively separate seed and impurity and prevent to produce between the seed and glue glutinous blocking phenomenon, through the utility model discloses can sieve layer upon layer to the seed, can be convenient for save artifical time and energy of sieving and consumeing, through the utility model discloses a sieve the seed in the confined space, can have and block the characteristics of keeping apart to the dust.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed sieving mechanism for crop planting technique, includes the base, fixed damping spring has been installed on the base, damping spring upper end and device body bottom are fixed connection, fixed shock dynamo and the income hopper of having installed on the device body, fixed motor box of having installed on the income hopper, and the motor box internal fixation has installed the motor, and motor output end and pivot one end be fixed connection, equidistance crisscross fixed installation has broken up a plurality of poles in the pivot, the inside sieve material chamber that is of device body, be fixed with the fixture block in the sieve material chamber, sieve layer one, sieve layer two, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five, sieve layer six and collecting box have been inserted in the sieve material chamber, sieve layer one, sieve layer two, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five and sieve layer six have all seted up sieve mesh and draw-in all seted up sieve layer five and the sieve layer six, sieve layer one, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five all be fixed with the handle one on sieve layer six, set up the removal groove on the device body, the removal groove has been seted up in the removal groove, and have just installed the shelves pole with the removal groove, and have installed the movable connection pole for the handle two, be the fixed lever.

The feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the device body; through the establishment of going into the hopper, can conveniently empty the seed to sieve layer one in the sieve material chamber.

The rotating shaft is arranged inside the feeding hopper and is in rotating connection with the feeding hopper; through the establishment of pivot, can be convenient for when the motor in the motor box starts, the pivot drives the rotation of breaing up the pole, can break up the operation to the seed that gets into in the hopper to can enough effectively separate seed and impurity, can prevent again to produce between the seed to glue glutinous influence screening and grading.

The device comprises a sieve layer I, a sieve layer II, a sieve layer III, a sieve layer IV, a sieve layer V and a sieve layer VI, wherein the number of the clamping blocks is a plurality, the clamping blocks are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of a sieve material cavity at equal intervals respectively, and each clamping block is in clamping connection with clamping grooves formed in the left side and the right side of the sieve layer I, the sieve layer II, the sieve layer III, the sieve layer IV, the sieve layer V and the sieve layer VI respectively; through the establishment of the clamping block, and the clamping block is connected with the clamping groove in a clamping manner, a user can conveniently insert and place each screen layer in the screen material cavity for use.

The screen layers I, II, III, IV, V and VI are sequentially provided with progressively increasing mesh numbers; through from top to bottom in proper order sieve layer one, sieve layer two, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five, sieve layer six insert put back in sieve material chamber, because of sieve layer one with sieve layer two, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five, sieve layer six on the sieve mesh number of seting up be in proper order increase progressively, can be convenient for when vibrating motor starts, can sieve seed and impurity layer upon layer downwards.

The inserting and placing position of the collecting box is positioned at the bottom of the screening cavity; through the establishment of collecting box, can be convenient for can collect the impurity that final sifts or cracked, shrivelled seed in sieve layer six.

Wherein, the upper part and the lower part of the positive end of the device body are both transversely provided with a moving groove; through the establishment of the movable groove, the gear lever can be conveniently displaced left and right at the positive end of the device body.

The upper parts and the lower parts of the rear ends of the two blocking rods are positioned in two moving grooves formed in the upper part and the lower part of the positive end of the device body, and the middle parts of the positive ends of the two blocking rods are vertically and fixedly provided with a second handle; through establishment of shelves pole, can be convenient for when pulling handle two drives shelves pole and removes to the positive end middle part of device body, can keep off admittedly sieve layer one, sieve layer two, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five, sieve layer six and the positive end of collecting box, make sieve layer one, sieve layer two, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five, sieve layer six and the collecting box at the kind in-process of sieve, be difficult for following the thalposis and outwards deviating from, when the shelves pole removed to the positive end outside of device body, then can the person of facilitating the use pulling handle one with sieve layer one, sieve layer two, sieve layer three, sieve layer four, sieve layer five, sieve layer six and the collecting box after outwards taking out, empty the operation of seed and impurity after its interior sieve, collect.

The utility model has the advantages that: through the utility model discloses can get into the in-process in sieve material chamber at the seed, break up the operation to it, can be convenient for can enough effectively separate seed and impurity, can prevent to produce again between the seed and glue glutinous blocking phenomenon and can cause the influence to the screening classification of seed, through the establishment of each sieve layer, and the sieve mesh number of seting up on each sieve layer is for progressively increasing up in proper order, can be convenient for the seed can be at the in-process that sieves, sieve down from sieve mesh department layer and grade, effectively save time and energy that artifical sieving consumed from this, through the utility model discloses a sieve the seed in confined space, can be convenient for can block the isolation to the dust, prevent that the dust from wafting and easily can be inhaled by the human body in the air, thereby cause human discomfort and harm health, all can take the external world out through each sieve layer and collecting box, can the person of facilitating the use cleans it or topples over its inside seed and impurity, collect the operation, through the establishment of shelves pole, can move to each collecting box and keep off the solid with the outer terminal pair through the collecting box, it makes it in the in-process of sieving, be difficult for the jolt to the outside.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the positive terminal of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left-end internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a screen layer according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a damping spring; 3. a device body; 4. vibrating a motor; 5. feeding into a hopper; 6. a motor case; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. breaking up the rods; 9. a material screening cavity; 10. a clamping block; 11. a first screen layer; 12. a second sieve layer; 13. a third sieve layer; 14. a fourth sieve layer; 15. a fifth screening layer; 16. a sixth sieve layer; 17. a collection box; 18. screening holes; 19. a first handle; 20. a moving groove; 21. a gear lever; 22. a second handle; 23. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a seed sieving mechanism for crop planting technique, includes base 1, damping spring 2 has been installed to the fixed on base 1, damping spring 2 upper end and 3 bottoms of device body are fixed connection, fixed vibrating motor 4 and the income hopper 5 of having installed on the device body 3, it has installed motor box 6 to go into to fix on the hopper 5, and motor box 6 internal fixation has installed the motor, and motor output end and 7 one end of pivot are fixed connection, equidistant crisscross fixed having installed scattering rod 8 a plurality of on the pivot 7, the inside sieve material chamber 9 that is of device body 3, fixed fixture block 10 of having installed in sieve material chamber 9, sieve layer one 11, sieve layer two 12, sieve layer three 13, sieve layer four 14, sieve layer five 15, sieve layer six 16 and collecting box 17 have all seted up sieve mesh 18 and 23 on sieve layer two 11, sieve layer two 13, sieve layer three 13, sieve layer four 14, sieve layer five 15 and sieve layer six sieve layer 16, sieve layer five sieve layer 11, sieve layer three sieve 12, sieve layer three sieve layer 13, sieve layer four sieve layer 15 and sieve layer 16 and sieve layer six sieve layer 16 and 20 all have seted up sieve layer movable connection on the handle 20 and have all seted up the fixed pull rod on the sieve layer 21 and have moved the device.

The feeding hopper 5 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the device body 3; through the establishment of the feeding hopper 5, seeds can be conveniently poured onto the first sieve layer 11 in the sieve material cavity 9.

The rotating shaft 7 is arranged in the feeding hopper 5, and the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the feeding hopper 5; through the establishment of pivot 7, can be convenient for when the motor in the motor box 6 starts, the rotation of pole 8 is broken up in the drive of pivot 7, can break up the operation to the seed that gets into in the hopper 5 to can enough effectively separate seed and impurity, can prevent again to produce between the seed to glue glutinous influence sieve the grading.

The number of the clamping blocks 10 is a plurality, the clamping blocks 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the screening cavity 9 at equal intervals, and each clamping block 10 is respectively in clamping connection with clamping grooves 23 formed in the left side and the right side of a first screening layer 11, a second screening layer 12, a third screening layer 13, a fourth screening layer 14, a fifth screening layer 15 and a sixth screening layer 16; through the establishment of the fixture block 10, and the fixture block 10 is connected with the clamping groove 23 in a clamping manner, a user can conveniently insert and place each screen layer into the screen material cavity 9 for use.

The screen holes 18 formed in the first screen layer 11, the second screen layer 12, the third screen layer 13, the fourth screen layer 14, the fifth screen layer 15 and the sixth screen layer 16 are sequentially increased in mesh number; through from top to bottom in proper order sieve layer one 11, sieve layer two 12, sieve layer three 13, sieve layer four 14, sieve layer five 15, sieve layer six 16 insert put back in sieve material chamber 9, because of sieve layer one 11 and sieve layer two 12, sieve layer three 13, sieve layer four 14, sieve layer five 15, sieve layer six 16 on the sieve mesh 18 mesh number of seting up for progressively increasing gradually, can be convenient for when vibrating motor 4 starts, can sieve seed and impurity layer downwards.

The inserting and placing position of the collecting box 17 is positioned at the bottom of the screening cavity 9; by the establishment of the collection box 17, it is possible to facilitate the collection of the finally sifted impurities or cracked, shrivelled seeds in the sieve layer six 16.

The upper part and the lower part of the positive end of the device body 3 are both transversely provided with a movable groove 20; the shift lever 21 can be displaced left and right at the positive end of the apparatus body 3 by the movement of the shift groove 20.

The number of the baffle rods 21 is two, the upper parts and the lower parts of the rear ends of the two baffle rods 21 are both positioned in the two moving grooves 20 formed in the upper part and the lower part of the positive end of the device body 3, and the middle parts of the positive ends of the two baffle rods 21 are both vertically and fixedly provided with a second handle 22; through the setting of the blocking rod 21, when the pull handle two 22 is pulled to drive the blocking rod 21 to move towards the middle of the positive end of the device body 3, the first sieve layer 11, the second sieve layer 12, the third sieve layer 13, the fourth sieve layer 14, the fifth sieve layer 15, the sixth sieve layer 16 and the positive end of the collecting box can be blocked and fixed, so that the first sieve layer 11, the second sieve layer 12, the third sieve layer 13, the fourth sieve layer 14, the fifth sieve layer 15, the sixth sieve layer 16 and the collecting box 17 are not easy to be separated along with the vibration sense in the sieving process, and when the blocking rod 21 moves to the outer side of the positive end of the device body 3, a user can conveniently pull the pull handle one 19 to draw out the first sieve layer 11, the second sieve layer 12, the third sieve layer 13, the fourth sieve layer 14, the fifth sieve layer 15, the sixth sieve layer 16 and the collecting box 17 outwards, and pour and collect seeds and impurities screened in the blocking rod.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: through the establishment of the feeding hopper 5, when seeds are poured into the feeding hopper 5, the rotating shaft 7 can drive the scattering rod 8 to rotate under the starting of the motor, so that the seeds entering the feeding hopper 5 are scattered, the seeds are not easy to stick and block when finally falling onto the screen layer I11, after the screen layer I11, the screen layer II 12, the screen layer III 13, the screen layer IV 14, the screen layer V15 and the screen layer VI 16 are inserted into the clamping block 10 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the screen material cavity 9 through the clamping groove 23 and the clamping block which are arranged on the side end of the clamping groove in sequence from top to bottom, the mesh number of the screen holes 18 which are arranged on the screen layer I11, the screen layer II 12, the screen layer III 13, the screen layer IV 14, the screen layer V15 and the screen layer VI 16 is gradually increased, so that the seeds and impurities can be screened downwards layer by layer when the vibrating motor 4 is started, through the establishment of the collecting box 17, the impurities which are finally sieved in the sieve layer six 16 or the cracked and shriveled seeds can be conveniently collected, through the establishment of the baffle rod 21, when the pull handle two 22 drives the baffle rod 21 to move towards the middle part of the positive end of the device body 3 in the moving groove 20, the sieve layer one 11, the sieve layer two 12, the sieve layer three 13, the sieve layer four 14, the sieve layer five 15, the sieve layer six 16 and the positive end of the collecting box can be conveniently blocked, so that the sieve layers and the collecting box 17 are not easy to be separated outwards along with the vibration sense in the sieving process, and when the baffle rod 21 moves to the outer side of the positive end of the device body 3, a user can conveniently pull the pull handle one 19 to outwards draw out the sieve layers and the collecting box 17, and pour and collect the seeds and the impurities screened in the sieve layers.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a crops are seed sieving mechanism for planting technique which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a damping spring (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the upper end of the damping spring (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a device body (3), a vibration motor (4) and a feeding hopper (5) are fixedly arranged on the device body (3), a motor box (6) is fixedly arranged on the feeding hopper (5), a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor box (6), the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft (7), a plurality of scattering rods (8) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (7) in an equidistant and staggered manner, a material screening cavity (9) is arranged in the device body (3), the sieve is characterized in that a clamping block (10) is fixedly arranged in the sieve material cavity (9), a sieve layer I (11), a sieve layer II (12), a sieve layer III (13), a sieve layer IV (14), a sieve layer V (15), a sieve layer VI (16) and a collecting box (17) are inserted in the sieve material cavity (9), sieve holes (18) and clamping grooves (23) are formed in the sieve layer I (11), the sieve layer II (12), the sieve layer III (13), the sieve layer IV (14), the sieve layer V (15) and the sieve layer VI (16), and a pull handle I (13) is fixedly arranged on each of the sieve layer I (11), the sieve layer II (12), the sieve layer III (13), the sieve layer IV (14), the sieve layer V (15) and the sieve layer VI (16) 19 A moving groove (20) is formed in the device body (3), a blocking rod (21) is arranged in the moving groove (20), the blocking rod (21) is movably connected with the moving groove (20), and a second handle (22) is fixedly arranged on the blocking rod (21).

2. The seed screening apparatus for crop planting techniques of claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (5) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the device body (3).

3. The seed screening apparatus for crop planting techniques of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (7) is arranged inside the feeding hopper (5), and the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the feeding hopper (5).

4. The seed screening apparatus for crop planting techniques of claim 1, wherein: the number of the clamping blocks (10) is a plurality, the clamping blocks (10) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the screening material cavity (9) at equal intervals, and the clamping blocks (10) are respectively connected with clamping grooves (23) formed in the left side and the right side of the first screening layer (11), the second screening layer (12), the third screening layer (13), the fourth screening layer (14), the fifth screening layer (15) and the sixth screening layer (16) in a clamping mode.

5. The seed screening apparatus for crop planting techniques of claim 1, wherein: the mesh number of the sieve holes (18) formed in the first sieve layer (11), the second sieve layer (12), the third sieve layer (13), the fourth sieve layer (14), the fifth sieve layer (15) and the sixth sieve layer (16) is increased in sequence.

6. The seed screening apparatus for crop planting techniques of claim 1, wherein: the inserting and placing position of the collecting box (17) is positioned at the bottom of the screening cavity (9).

7. The seed screening apparatus for crop planting techniques of claim 1, wherein: the upper part and the lower part of the positive end of the device body (3) are both transversely provided with a movable groove (20).

8. The seed screening apparatus for crop planting techniques of claim 1, wherein: the number of the gear rods (21) is two, the upper parts and the lower parts of the rear ends of the two gear rods (21) are both positioned in two moving grooves (20) formed in the upper part and the lower part of the positive end of the device body (3), and the middle parts of the positive ends of the two gear rods (21) are vertically and fixedly provided with a second handle (22).

Images