CN218189435U - Fertilizer blending device based on restore prickly ash and plant soil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil repair equipment field especially relates to a fertilizer blending device based on restore prickly ash and plant soil, including the mixer, the feed inlet rigidity of mixer has the collecting hopper, and the top mouth of collecting hopper rotates there are at least two sets of feeding dishes, and the top of feeding dish all is provided with the branch hopper fixed with the collecting hopper, and the feeding dish includes the disk body, a plurality of silos are evenly seted up to the edge of disk body, are provided with the regulating plate of L form in the silo, the outside of regulating plate and the edge laminating of disk body, the inner and the silo bottom contact of regulating plate, and adjustment mechanism is installed to the axle center position of disk body, the utility model discloses a rotatory with a plurality of disk bodies of speed control, make a plurality of disk bodies keep the same unloading frequency to different raw materials, and the position of rethread regulating plate at the silo puts in the single volume to different materials and carries out the pertinence adjustment, realizes putting in to the scaling of multiple raw materials, and the simple operation, material proportion is accurate.

Description

Fertilizer blending device based on restore prickly ash and plant soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil repair equipment field especially relates to a fertilizer blending device based on restore prickly ash and plant soil.

Background

The zanthoxylum bungeanum is a main economic tree species, drought-resistant tree species and water and soil conservation tree species in some areas of China, in recent years, due to the intensive and rapid development of agriculture and forestry industries, the phenomenon of single planting of the zanthoxylum bungeanum is becoming wide, the soil nutrient imbalance, the plant stress resistance is reduced, the soil chemical sensation autotoxic substances are accumulated in large quantity, soil-borne diseases are seriously caused, a series of successive cropping problems such as the yield, the quality reduction and the low survival rate of the zanthoxylum bungeanum are caused, the development of the zanthoxylum bungeanum industry is severely restricted, and the soil needs to be repaired by using a repairing fertilizer.

Bio-organic fertilizer and microbial manure are comparatively general soil remediation fertilizer, need use mixing apparatus to carry out the ratio and use, and current patent CN209715015U discloses a fertilizer blending device, and the device prevents that fertilizer from appearing piling up at the allotment in-process through setting up a support cylinder, first motor, rolling disc, annular track groove, removal wheel, mounting groove, interior ring gear, fluted disc and bulk cargo box for the fertilizer allotment is more even.

Because the bio-organic fertilizer and the microbial fertilizer of different proportions are mixed and used, can produce different influence to soil, according to the physical characteristics of bio-organic fertilizer and microbial fertilizer, be comparatively convenient mode according to volume ratio, but present allotment equipment is not adjustable to getting of batching volume control, leads to can only mixing the raw materials according to throwing the material number ratio, increases the allotment degree of difficulty.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the following problems existing in the prior art: present allotment equipment is not adjustable to getting of batching volume control, leads to can only mixing according to throwing the material number of times ratio, increases the allotment degree of difficulty.

For solving the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a feeding dish, which comprises a disc body, a plurality of silos are evenly seted up at the edge of disk body, be provided with the regulating plate of L form in the silo, the outside of regulating plate and the edge laminating of disk body, the inner and the silo bottom contact of regulating plate, adjustment mechanism is installed to the axle center position of disk body, the regulating plate passes through the connecting rod and is connected with adjustment mechanism, cut apart the silo through the regulating plate, the space that the silo of regulating plate does not shelter from forms the space that holds the material, it is rotatory to adjust the relative disk body of connecting rod through adjustment mechanism, make the position of regulating plate in the silo change, a space for adjusting the silo and holding the material, the realization is to the adjustment of fertilizer conduction volume.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the beam barrel, connecting rod and beam barrel fixed connection, the side central point of disk body puts and is fixed with the jack-post, the beam barrel rotates and installs the outside at the jack-post, the external fixation of beam barrel has the worm wheel, the end fixing of jack-post has the U frame, the inside of U frame is rotated have with worm wheel meshed worm, the U frame, the jack-post, the disk body is connected as an organic whole, the worm wheel, the beam barrel, the connecting rod, the regulating plate is connected as an organic whole, it is rotatory to make the relative jack-post of worm wheel through rotating the worm, realize the position adjustment to the regulating plate in the silo, and the meshing auto-lock nature of worm and worm wheel makes the regulation location of regulating plate comparatively convenient moreover.

Preferably, the side of disk body has seted up the spacing groove along radial and regulating plate corresponding position, and the spacing groove is the arc form, and the fixed surface of connecting rod has a spacing post, and spacing post and spacing groove sliding connection make the angle modulation of regulating plate more stable to the removal of spacing post spacing through the spacing groove.

Preferably, the edge of spacing groove is provided with the scale mark, through connecting rod and the contrast of scale mark position, the angle modulation volume of audio-visual demonstration regulating plate.

Preferably, the part of the adjusting plate, which is positioned in the trough, is aligned with the inner wall of the trough uniformly along the radial line of the tray body, so that the side surface of the trough is in a fan shape and is aligned with the tray body concentrically, and the inner part of the adjusting plate is aligned with the center of the tray body to realize uniform adjustment of the accommodating space of the adjusting plate for the trough.

The utility model provides an use fertilizer blending device of feeding dish, including the mixer, the feed inlet rigidity of mixer has the collecting hopper, the top mouth of collecting hopper rotates there are at least two sets of feeding dishes, the top of feeding dish all is provided with the minute hopper fixed with the collecting hopper, mixer surface mounting has the motor, the motor passes through the chain and is connected with the transmission of feeding dish, a plurality of minute hoppers are used for throwing into multiple raw materials, open motor drive disk body synchronous rotation, the raw materials in the minute hopper falls into the silo, then rotate to drop into to the collecting hopper in the bottom, mix in the leading-in mixer again, the silo volume of different feeding dishes is adjustable, a raw materials mixing for sending into different volumes.

Preferably, the width of dividing the hopper is less than the axial width of feed tray, and the bottom port area of dividing the hopper is the same with the port area of silo, divides the end opening position of hopper and the marginal arc adaptation of feed tray, makes the material thing in the hopper of dividing can stably fall into the silo, can not take place to leak the material.

Preferably, the transmission ratio of each group of the feed hoppers to the motor is the same, so that the rotation angles of the feed hoppers in unit time are the same, the same feeding times are realized, and the feeding volume ratio is accurately controlled.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer allotment device based on restore prickly ash planting soil has following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses a rotatory with a plurality of disk bodies of speed control, make a plurality of disk bodies keep the same unloading frequency to different raw materials, the position of rethread adjustment regulating plate in the silo is put in the volume to different material single and is carried out the pertinence adjustment, realizes putting in the scaling of multiple raw materials, the simple operation, and material thing proportion is accurate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the feeding plate of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the adjusting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the blending device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the feeding plate of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a tray body; 2. a trough; 3. an adjusting plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a limiting groove; 6. a limiting column; 7. a shaft cylinder; 8. a worm gear; 9. a jack post; 10. a U frame; 11. a worm; 12. a distributing hopper; 13. a collection hopper; 14. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-5, a fertilizer blending device based on the restoration of pepper planting soil is assembled by the following components:

assembly description: the adjusting plate 3 is placed on the disc body 1 conveniently, the bottom end of the adjusting plate is inserted into the trough 2, the connecting rod 4 is fixed on the side edge of the adjusting plate 3, the shaft column 9 is fixed at the center position of the disc body 1, the shaft cylinder 7 is rotated outside the shaft column 9 through a bearing, the worm wheel 8 is fixed on the outer side of the shaft cylinder 7, the U frame 10 is fixed with the shaft column 9, the worm 11 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U frame 10 and is meshed with the worm wheel 8, the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the shaft cylinder 7, the collecting hopper 13 is fixed at the feeding part of the stirring machine, the distributing hopper 12 is fixed above the collecting hopper, the disc bodies 1 are rotatably installed between the distributing hopper 12 and the collecting hopper 13, the distributing hoppers 12 correspond to the disc bodies 1 one to one, the motors 14 are installed at the end part of the stirring machine, and the motors 14 are in transmission connection with the disc bodies 1 through chains with the same transmission ratio.

The working principle is as follows: cut apart silo 2 through regulating plate 3, the space that silo 2 of regulating plate 3 did not shelter from forms the space that holds the material, it is rotatory to make 8 relative axostylus axostyles of worm wheel 9 through rotating worm 11, realize the position adjustment to regulating plate 3 in silo 2, the accommodation space to the proportional control material of feeding volume, a plurality of minute hopper 12 are used for dropping into multiple raw materials, open the synchronous rotation of 14 drive disk bodies of motor 1, raw materials in minute hopper 12 fall into silo 2, then rotate the bottom and drop into to in the collecting hopper 13, mix in the leading-in agitator again.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-5, a fertilizer blending device based on the repair of pepper planting soil is assembled by the following components:

assembly description: the adjusting plate 3 is placed on the disc body 1 conveniently, the bottom end of the adjusting plate is inserted into the trough 2, the inner end of the adjusting plate is aligned with the center of the disc body 1, the connecting rod 4 is fixed on the side edge of the adjusting plate 3, the shaft column 9 is fixed at the center of the disc body 1, the shaft column 7 rotates outside the shaft column 9 through a bearing, the worm wheel 8 is fixed on the outer side of the shaft column 7, the U frame 10 is fixed with the shaft column 9, the worm 11 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U frame 10 and is meshed with the worm wheel 8 to be connected, the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the shaft column 7, the side surface of the disc body 1 is provided with the limiting groove 5, the surface of the connecting rod 4 is fixed with the limiting column 6, the limiting column 6 is slidably inserted into the limiting groove 5, the scale mark is arranged on the edge of the limiting groove 5, the collecting hopper 13 is fixed on the feeding part of the stirring machine, the collecting hopper 12 is fixed above the collecting hopper, the disc bodies 1 are rotatably installed between the collecting hopper 12 and the collecting hopper 13, the collecting hoppers 12 correspond to the disc body 1 one to one, the motors 14 are connected with the disc body 1 through chains with the same transmission ratio.

The working principle is as follows: cut apart silo 2 through regulating plate 3, the space that silo 2 of regulating plate 3 did not shelter from forms the space that holds the material, it is rotatory to make 8 relative beam columns of worm wheel 9 through rotating worm 11, correspond with the scale mark according to connecting rod 4, the audio-visual position adjustment volume of 3 in silo 2 of accuse regulating plate, the accommodation space to the proportional control material of feeding volume, a plurality of minute hoppers 12 are used for dropping into multiple raw materials, open the synchronous rotation of 14 drive disk bodys of motor 1, raw materials in minute hopper 12 fall into silo 2, then rotate the bottom and drop into to the collecting hopper 13 in, mix in the leading-in agitator again.

Claims (6)

1. A fertilizer blending device based on pepper planting soil restoration comprises a stirrer and is characterized in that a material collecting hopper (13) is fixed at the position of a material inlet of the stirrer, at least two groups of feeding disks are rotatably arranged at the top opening of the material collecting hopper (13), distributing hoppers (12) fixed with the material collecting hopper (13) are arranged above the feeding disks, a motor (14) is mounted on the surface of the stirrer, and the motor (14) is in transmission connection with the feeding disks through a chain;

the feeding plate comprises a plate body (1), a plurality of material grooves (2) are uniformly formed in the edge of the plate body (1), an L-shaped adjusting plate (3) is arranged in the material grooves (2), the outer portion of the adjusting plate (3) is attached to the edge of the plate body (1), the inner end of the adjusting plate (3) is in bottom contact with the material grooves (2), an adjusting mechanism is installed at the axis position of the plate body (1), and the adjusting plate (3) is connected with the adjusting mechanism through a connecting rod (4).

2. The fertilizer blending device based on restoration of pepper planting soil of claim 1, characterized in that, adjustment mechanism includes a shaft tube (7), connecting rod (4) and shaft tube (7) fixed connection, the side central point of disk body (1) puts and is fixed with jack (9), and the outside at jack (9) is installed in the rotation of jack (7), and the outside of jack (7) is fixed with worm wheel (8), and the end fixing of jack (9) has U frame (10), and the inside of U frame (10) is rotated there is worm (11) with worm wheel (8) meshing.

3. The fertilizer blending device for repairing pepper planting soil according to claim 1, wherein a limiting groove (5) is formed in the side surface of the tray body (1) along the radial direction at a position corresponding to the adjusting plate (3), the limiting groove (5) is arc-shaped, a limiting column (6) is fixed on the surface of the connecting rod (4), and the limiting column (6) is slidably connected with the limiting groove (5).

4. The device for blending fertilizer based on restoration of pepper planting soil as claimed in claim 3, wherein the edge of the limiting groove (5) is provided with scale marks.

5. The fertilizer blending device for restoring pepper planting soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portion of the adjusting plate (3) located inside the trough (2) is uniformly aligned with the radial line of the tray body (1) with the inner wall of the trough (2).

6. The fertilizer blending device for repairing pepper planting soil according to claim 1, wherein the width of the material distribution hopper (12) is smaller than the axial width of the feeding tray, the area of the bottom port of the material distribution hopper (12) is the same as that of the port of the trough (2), and the position of the bottom port of the material distribution hopper (12) is matched with the arc shape of the edge of the feeding tray.

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