CN218178903U

CN218178903U - Comprehensive treatment device for hazardous waste

Info

Publication number: CN218178903U
Application number: CN202222155405.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张光耀; 王群飞; 袁明扬; 胡宏伟
Original assignee: Zhangjiagang Huarui Hazardous Waste Treatment Center Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangjiagang Huarui Hazardous Waste Treatment Center Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The application discloses hazardous waste integrated processing apparatus belongs to waste treatment technical field. This application is including burning the burning furnace main part, burn all being provided with the supporting leg around burning furnace main part bottom, the below of burning furnace main part one side is provided with control switch, the top of burning furnace main part one end is provided with broken case, the below of broken incasement portion is provided with defeated flitch, the charge door has been seted up on the top of broken incasement portion, the one end of burning furnace main part is kept away from to broken case is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output is provided with broken pole, the below of burning furnace main part keeping away from broken case one end is provided with oxygenation mechanism, the top of burning furnace main part near oxygenation mechanism one end is provided with filtering mechanism. This application utilizes driving motor's work through being provided with broken case, driving motor, defeated flitch, broken pole and charge door, can drive broken pole and rotate, can carry out the breakage to the hazardous waste that needs were handled to speed when accelerating the material burning, the consumption of the effectual reduction energy.

Description

Comprehensive treatment device for hazardous waste

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a comprehensive treatment device for hazardous waste.

Background

With the development of industry and the rise of building industry, a lot of waste materials, especially dangerous waste materials, can appear in the production process of building materials and decoration materials, and if the waste materials are not treated in a centralized way and are scattered outside, the danger is easily caused to workers. Therefore, a comprehensive hazardous waste treatment device is needed to treat the waste materials in time.

The devices on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist: the device is generally to the hazardous waste material all carry out incineration disposal, and the staff need put into the material and burn the work in the incinerator, and the volume of some materials is great, need consume the time long when burning in incinerator, and the extravagant energy is many, so need a device that consumes the energy less.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a hazardous waste comprehensive treatment device to solve the more problem of the device during operation waste energy that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hazardous waste integrated processing device, includes burns burning furnace main part, it all is provided with the supporting leg all around to burn burning furnace main part bottom, the below of burning furnace main part one side is provided with control switch, the top of burning furnace main part one end is provided with broken case, the below of broken incasement portion is provided with defeated flitch, the charge door has been seted up on the top of broken incasement portion, the one end that burns burning furnace main part was kept away from to broken case is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output is provided with broken pole, the below of burning furnace main part keeping away from broken case one end is provided with oxygenation mechanism, the top that burns burning furnace main part and is close to oxygenation mechanism one end is provided with filtering mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize driving motor's work, can drive broken pole and rotate, can carry out the breakage to the hazardous waste who needs to handle to speed when accelerating the material burning, the consumption of the effectual reduction energy.

Preferably, the incinerator body and the support legs form a welded integrated structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can improve the stability of burning furnace main part during operation.

Preferably, oxygenation mechanism includes equipment box, jet-propelled pipe, breathing pipe and the fan of breathing in, the equipment box sets up in the below of burning the burning furnace main part and keeping away from broken case one end, the fan of breathing in sets up the inside at the equipment box, the breathing pipe sets up the input at the fan of breathing in, the jet-propelled pipe sets up the output at the fan of breathing in.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the work of the fan of breathing in, burn the inside transport air of burning furnace toward burning furnace when burning furnace operation, improve the area of contact with the air when dangerous waste burns to promote combustion efficiency.

Preferably, an access door is arranged on one side of the equipment box close to the control switch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can conveniently overhaul the inside equipment of equipment box.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, a filtering box, a filtering layer and a mounting plate, the filtering box is arranged above the incinerator body far away from the crushing box, the filtering layer penetrates through the filtering box, the mounting plate is arranged at one end of the filtering layer far away from the filtering box, and the exhaust pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the filtering box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the work of filter layer, can handle the waste gas that burns burning furnace work and produce, avoid as far as possible causing the pollution to the outside air.

Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with sealing gaskets above and below one end close to the filter layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can improve the inside leakproofness of rose box, avoid untreated waste gas discharge outside the case as far as possible.

Preferably, the mounting plate is connected with the filter box through a fixing bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through taking off fixing bolt, can conveniently take off the filter layer and change.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following advantages;

1. the crushing box, the driving motor, the material conveying plate, the crushing rod and the feeding port are arranged, the driving motor can be used for driving the crushing rod to rotate, and the dangerous waste to be treated can be crushed, so that the combustion speed of the material is increased, and the energy consumption is effectively reduced;

2. the oxygen increasing mechanism is arranged and consists of the equipment box, the air spraying pipe, the air suction pipe and the air suction fan, and air is conveyed into the incinerator when the incinerator works by utilizing the work of the air suction fan, so that the contact area between hazardous waste and air during combustion is increased, and the combustion efficiency is promoted;

3. through being provided with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism comprises blast pipe, rose box, filter layer and mounting panel, when burning furnace main part and beginning work, can produce a large amount of waste gas, utilizes the work of filter layer, can handle waste gas, avoids causing the pollution to the outside air as far as possible.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the equipment cabinet of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1 of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a drive motor; 3. an incinerator body; 4. a control switch; 5. supporting legs; 6. an oxygenation mechanism; 601. an equipment box; 602. a gas injection pipe; 603. an air suction fan; 604. an air intake duct; 7. a filtering mechanism; 701. an exhaust pipe; 702. a filter box; 703. a filter layer; 704. mounting a plate; 8. a material conveying plate; 9. a breaking bar; 10. a feed inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present application provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a hazardous waste integrated processing apparatus, is including burning furnace main part 3, burns 3 bottoms of burning furnace main part all fixed supporting legs 5 that are provided with all around, and supporting legs 5 can support burning furnace main part 3, burns burning furnace main part 3 and supporting legs 5 constitution welding integrated structure, can improve the stability of burning furnace main part 3 during operation, burns the fixed control switch 4 that is provided with in below of burning furnace main part 3 one side, can make things convenient for the staff to control the work of device.

Burn fixed broken case 1 that is provided with in top of 3 one ends of burning furnace main part, can provide the bearing capacity, the fixed defeated flitch 8 that is provided with in below of broken case 1 inside, waste discharge burns the inside of burning furnace main part 3 after the convenience is broken, charge door 10 has been seted up on the top of broken case 1 inside, can conveniently pour waste into the inside of broken case 1, broken case 1 is kept away from the fixed driving motor 2 that is provided with in one end of burning furnace main part 3, driving motor 2's output is provided with broken pole 9, utilize driving motor 2's work, can drive broken pole 9 and rotate, can carry out the breakage to the hazardous waste that needs were handled, thereby speed when accelerating the material burning, the consumption of the effectual reduction energy, burn the below that furnace main part 3 kept away from broken case 1 one end and be provided with oxygenation mechanism 6, area of contact with the air when can improving the hazardous waste burning, thereby promote combustion efficiency, it is provided with filtering mechanism 7 to burn the top that furnace main part 3 is close to oxygenation mechanism 6 one end, can handle waste gas, avoid causing the pollution to outside as far as possible.

Combine fig. 3, oxygenation mechanism 6 includes equipment box 601, jet-propelled pipe 602, breathe in fan 603 and breathing pipe 604, equipment box 601 is fixed to be set up in burning furnace main part 3 and keeps away from the below of broken case 1 one end, can provide the bearing capacity, one side that equipment box 601 is close to control switch 4 is provided with the access door, make things convenient for the staff to overhaul the inside equipment of equipment box 601, the fixed inside that sets up at equipment box 601 of fan 603 of breathing in, breathing pipe 604 sets up the input at fan 603 of breathing in, jet-propelled pipe 602 sets up the output at fan 603 of breathing in, conveniently carry the inside of burning furnace main part 3 with the air, utilize the work of breathing in fan 603, burn the inside transport air of furnace main part 3 during operation, area of contact with the air when improving dangerous waste combustion, thereby promote combustion efficiency.

Referring to fig. 4, the filtering mechanism 7 includes an exhaust pipe 701, a filtering box 702, a filtering layer 703 and a mounting plate 704, the filtering box 702 is fixedly disposed above the incinerator body 3 far from the movement of the crushing box 1, and can provide bearing capacity, the filtering layer 703 penetrates through the inside of the filtering box 702, and by using the work of the filtering layer 703, waste gas can be filtered, and pollution to outside air is avoided as much as possible, the mounting plate 704 is fixedly disposed at one end of the filtering layer 703 far from the filtering box 702, gaskets are disposed above and below one end of the mounting plate 704 close to the filtering layer 703, so that the sealing performance inside the filtering box 702 can be improved, untreated waste gas is prevented from being discharged outside the incinerator body 3 as much as possible, the mounting plate 704 is connected with the filtering box 702 through a fixing bolt, the filtering layer 703 can be conveniently removed for replacement by removing the fixing bolt, the exhaust pipe 701 penetrates through the bottom end of the filtering box 702, and waste gas generated when the incinerator body 3 works can be conveniently introduced into the inside of the filtering box 702.

The application of the comprehensive hazardous waste treatment device has the following implementation principle:

firstly, when the device is used, dangerous waste is poured into the crushing box 1 through the feeding port 10, the crushing rod 9 can be driven to rotate by the work of the driving motor 2, and the dangerous waste to be treated can be crushed, so that the speed of material combustion is increased, and the energy consumption is effectively reduced;

secondly, the crushed waste is poured into the inside of the incinerator body 3 through the material conveying plate 8 to burn the waste, and then air is conveyed into the inside of the incinerator body 3 by utilizing the work of the air suction fan 603 when the incinerator body 3 works, so that the contact area between the dangerous waste and the air when burning is increased, and the burning efficiency is promoted;

finally, when the incinerator body 3 starts to work, a large amount of waste gas is generated, and the waste gas can be filtered by the filter layer 703, so that pollution to the outside air is avoided as much as possible.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A hazardous waste comprehensive treatment device comprises an incinerator body (3), and is characterized in that: all be provided with supporting leg (5) around burning furnace main part (3) bottom, the below of burning furnace main part (3) one side is provided with control switch (4), the top of burning furnace main part (3) one end is provided with broken case (1), the inside below of broken case (1) is provided with defeated flitch (8), charge door (10) have been seted up on the inside top of broken case (1), the one end of burning furnace main part (3) is kept away from in broken case (1) is provided with driving motor (2), the output of driving motor (2) is provided with broken pole (9), the below of burning furnace main part (3) one end of keeping away from broken case (1) is provided with oxygenation mechanism (6), the top that burns furnace main part (3) and is close to oxygenation mechanism (6) one end is provided with filter mechanism (7).

2. The comprehensive hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the incinerator body (3) and the supporting legs (5) form a welding integrated structure.

3. The comprehensive hazardous waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: oxygenation mechanism (6) include equipment box (601), jet-propelled pipe (602), breathe in fan (603) and breathing pipe (604), equipment box (601) set up and are being burnt burning furnace main part (3) and keep away from the below of broken case (1) one end, breathe in fan (603) and set up the inside at equipment box (601), breathing pipe (604) set up the input at the fan (603) of breathing in, jet-propelled pipe (602) set up the output at the fan (603) of breathing in.

4. The comprehensive hazardous waste disposal device of claim 3, wherein: and an access door is arranged on one side of the equipment box (601) close to the control switch (4).

5. The comprehensive hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the filtering mechanism (7) comprises an exhaust pipe (701), a filtering box (702), a filtering layer (703) and a mounting plate (704), the filtering box (702) is arranged above the incinerator body (3) far away from the crushing box (1), the filtering layer (703) penetrates through the filtering box (702), the mounting plate (704) is arranged at one end, far away from the filtering box (702), of the filtering layer (703), and the exhaust pipe (701) penetrates through the bottom end of the filtering box (702).

6. The comprehensive hazardous waste disposal device of claim 5, wherein: and sealing gaskets are arranged above and below one end, close to the filtering layer (703), of the mounting plate (704).

7. The comprehensive hazardous waste disposal apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the mounting plate (704) is connected with the filter box (702) through a fixing bolt.