CN218174225U

CN218174225U - Cable conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN218174225U
Application number: CN202222092329.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴爱国; 陈沃; 周小平
Original assignee: Fogang County Wanxing Electronic Plastic Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Fogang County Wanxing Electronic Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable conveyor aims at the simplified structure, makes things convenient for the transport of many cables, its technical scheme: the utility model provides a cable conveyor, includes the frame, separated time module, guide module and drive module have been arranged in proper order along the horizontal direction in the frame, separated time module is including arranging the first minute line piece in guide module's top, first minute line piece passes through the spring and hangs in the frame, be equipped with a plurality of first line holes of crossing on the first minute line piece, guide module includes a plurality of first leading wheels of arranging in proper order along the direction that is close to drive module, the axis level of first leading wheel is arranged, and the cable that the line was rolled up passes through each first leading wheel in proper order behind the line hole, the cable that drive module butt joint guide module exported and along the direction intermittent type pulling cable of keeping away from guide module belong to cable processing technology field.

Description

Cable conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cable processing, more specifically, relate to a cable conveyor.

Background

The sheath that the cable need peel its tip before using exposes electric core, makes things convenient for follow-up being connected with components and parts. To improve the stripping efficiency, a stripping machine is often used to strip the cable.

When the cable is stripped, a plurality of cables are collected to be stripped together, so that the efficiency can be further improved; the cable is wound into a coil before being stripped, the cable is pulled out from the coil, and the cable can be cut into a preset length while being stripped; in order to conveniently convey cables, the traditional equipment adopts a roller and the like to assist the rotation of the wire coils, if a plurality of cables are stripped, a plurality of wire coils exist, the arrangement of the roller becomes extremely difficult, and the structure is complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the present invention is to provide a cable conveying apparatus, which is capable of simplifying the structure and facilitating the conveyance of multiple cables.

According to the utility model discloses a first aspect provides a cable conveyor, which comprises a frame, separated time module, guide module and drive module have been arranged in proper order along the horizontal direction in the frame, separated time module is including arranging the first separated time piece in guide module's top, first separated time piece passes through the spring and hangs in the frame, be equipped with a plurality of first line holes of crossing on the first separated time piece, guide module includes a plurality of first leading wheels of arranging in proper order along the direction that is close to drive module, the axis level of first leading wheel is arranged, and the cable that the line was rolled up passes through each first leading wheel in proper order after crossing the line hole, drive module butt joint guide module output cable and along the direction intermittent type pulling cable of keeping away from guide module.

In the above cable conveying device, the spring is an extension spring, one end of the spring is suspended on the rack, and the first branching block is suspended on the other end of the spring.

Among the foretell cable conveyor, first branch line piece includes punch holder, lower plate and a plurality of connecting block, punch holder and spring coupling, form the mounting groove between punch holder and the lower plate, the length direction of mounting groove is mutually perpendicular with the direction of delivery of cable, and is a plurality of the connecting block arranges in proper order in the mounting groove along the length direction of mounting groove, first cross the line hole setting on the connecting block.

In the above cable conveying device, the number of the springs is three and the springs are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the installation groove.

In the cable conveying device, a second wire dividing block is arranged between the first wire dividing block and the guide module, and a plurality of second wire passing holes arranged in an array are formed in the second wire dividing block.

In the above cable conveying device, the driving module includes a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the cable, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw alternately clamp the cable, and the second clamping jaw is driven by a cylinder to approach or separate from the first clamping jaw.

In the above cable conveying device, the guide module further includes a plurality of second guide wheels sequentially arranged along a direction close to the driving module, axes of the second guide wheels are vertically arranged, and the second guide wheels are located between the first guide wheels and the driving module.

In the above cable conveying device, a transition wheel is arranged between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and an axis of the transition wheel is inclined downwards along a direction perpendicular to a conveying direction of the cable.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme has following advantage or one of beneficial effect at least among the above-mentioned technical scheme:

when the cable separating device is actually used, cables on the coils pass through the first wire passing holes and then sequentially pass through the first guide wheels, the cables on the coils are separated through the first wire dividing holes in the first wire dividing blocks, then are gathered to the first guide wheels and then move under the action of the driving module, and as the first wire dividing blocks are hung through the springs, the first wire dividing blocks can be shaken when the driving module pulls the cables, longer cables can be pulled out from the coils due to shaking of the first wire dividing blocks, so that the cables are not in a tight state and are not easy to tear; by means of the structure, corresponding rotating rollers do not need to be configured for the wire coil, the structure is simpler, and the multi-wire cable can be conveyed.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first line-dividing block according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second line dividing block according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different aspects of the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a cable conveying device includes a frame 1, and a branching module 2, a guiding module 3, and a driving module 4 are sequentially disposed on the frame 1 along a horizontal direction;

the branching module 2 comprises a first branching block 21 arranged above the guide module 3, the first branching block 21 is suspended on the frame 1 through a spring 22, a plurality of first wire through holes 211 are arranged on the first branching block 21, the spring 22 can be an extension spring 22, one end of the spring 22 is suspended on the frame 1, and the first branching block 21 is suspended on the other end of the spring 22;

specifically, the first dividing block 21 includes an upper plate 212, a lower plate 213 and a plurality of connecting blocks 214, the upper plate 212 is connected to the spring 22, an installation groove is formed between the upper plate 212 and the lower plate 213, the length direction of the installation groove is perpendicular to the cable conveying direction, the plurality of connecting blocks 214 are sequentially arranged in the installation groove along the length direction of the installation groove, and the first wire passing hole 211 is arranged on the connecting block 214;

the first wire passing hole 211 is mainly used for supporting the movement of a cable, the wire coil does not need to rotate, the cable of the wire coil is pulled out after the wire coil is horizontally placed and penetrates through the first wire passing hole 211, the first wire dividing block 21 can also shake along with the pulling of the cable, the first wire dividing block 21 can pull out a longer cable from the wire coil under the action of the spring 22, the cable cannot keep a tight state, and the cable is not easy to pull apart; the plurality of connecting blocks 214 are arranged linearly, so that the first wire through holes 211 can be arranged at intervals to separate the cables on the coils, and the cables of the coils are not wound together when the first wire dividing block 21 shakes;

t-shaped grooves may be formed at the bottom of the upper clamping plate 212 and the top of the lower clamping plate 213, and the upper and lower ends of the connection block 214 are designed to have a shape matching the T-shaped grooves, so that the connection block 214 may be embedded in the installation groove; furthermore, a threaded hole can be formed in the connecting block 214, a corresponding through hole is formed in the lower clamping plate 213, and a screw penetrates through the through hole to be in threaded connection with the threaded hole, so that fastening is completed.

In this embodiment, three springs 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting groove, and can evenly suspend the first wire dividing block 21; even a vibrator may be provided for vibrating the spring 22 to shake the first division block 21;

specifically, the frame 1 is hinged with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the middle spring 22, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the vibrator, the rotating rod can be shifted by the action of the vibrator, and then the spring 22 is pulled to enable the first line dividing block 21 to shake.

Moreover, a second wire dividing block 5 is arranged between the first wire dividing block 21 and the guide module 3, a plurality of second wire passing holes 51 arranged in an array are arranged on the second wire dividing block 5, cables passing through the first wire passing holes 211 need to pass through the second wire passing holes 51 and then reach the guide module 3, and the second wire passing holes 51 are arranged in an array, so that each cable can be preliminarily drawn up, and the butt joint with the guide module 3 is facilitated; of course, the plurality of second wire through holes 51 may be arranged in a circular array or a rectangular array.

Moreover, in order to avoid scratching the cable when the cable moves, the edges of the first wire passing hole 211 and the second wire passing hole 51 can be rounded, and the connecting block 214 and the second wire dividing block 5 can be made of rubber or silica gel.

The guide module 3 comprises a plurality of first guide wheels 31 which are sequentially arranged along the direction close to the driving module 4, the axes of the first guide wheels 31 are horizontally arranged, the cables which penetrate out of the second wire passing holes 51 are gathered together, and then the cables can be horizontally arranged side by side and pass through the plurality of first guide wheels 31, so that the driving module 4 is convenient to butt joint;

the first guide wheels 31 can be divided into an upper row and a lower row, then the cable penetrates through the space between the upper row and the lower row of the first guide wheels 31, and the space between the upper row and the lower row of the first guide wheels 31 can be adjusted;

a first tension wheel 32 and a second tension wheel 33 are arranged between the first guide wheel 31 and the second wire dividing block 5, the axes of the first tension wheel 32 and the second tension wheel 33 are both horizontally arranged, and the cable passing through the second wire passing hole 51 can sequentially pass around the first tension wheel 32 and the second tension wheel 33 to be tensioned and then enters between the upper row of the first guide wheel 31 and the lower row of the first guide wheel 33;

in this embodiment, the guiding module 3 further includes a plurality of second guiding wheels 34 sequentially arranged along a direction close to the driving module 4, axes of the second guiding wheels 34 are vertically arranged, and the second guiding wheels 34 are located between the first guiding wheels 31 and the driving module 4; the second guide wheels 34 can be divided into a left row and a right row, and the cables penetrating out from the space between the first guide wheels 31 in the upper row and the lower row can enter the space between the second guide wheels 34 in the left row and the right row, so that the arrangement direction of the cables is changed, and the horizontal side-by-side arrangement is changed into the vertical side-by-side arrangement;

preferably, a transition wheel 35 is provided between the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 34, and the axis of the transition wheel 35 is inclined downward in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the wire; certain support can be provided for the cables when the arrangement directions of the cables are changed;

in this embodiment, the driving module 4 includes a first clamping jaw 41 and a second clamping jaw 42 arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the cable, the first clamping jaw 41 and the second clamping jaw 42 alternately clamp the cable, and the second clamping jaw 42 is driven by a cylinder 43 to approach or separate from the first clamping jaw 41;

the first clamping jaw 41 does not clamp the cable, the second clamping jaw 42 clamps the cable, then the air cylinder 43 acts to enable the second clamping jaw 42 to be far away from the first clamping jaw 41, the cable is pulled, then the first clamping jaw 41 also clamps the cable, an external wire cutting mechanism is generally arranged between the first clamping jaw 41 and the second clamping jaw 42, at the moment, the wire can be cut and stripped, after the wire is cut and stripped, the second clamping jaw 42 releases the cable, the air cylinder 43 acts to enable the second clamping jaw 42 to be close to the first clamping jaw 41 and return to the initial position, and therefore reciprocating motion can be achieved, and the cable can be intermittently pulled in the direction far away from the guide module 3.

The first jaw 41 and the second jaw 42 may be pneumatic jaws or electric jaws; the operation of the air cylinder 43, the first clamping jaw 41 and the second clamping jaw 42 is controlled through electromagnetic valves, and the execution sequence of the air cylinder 43, the first clamping jaw 41 and the second clamping jaw is controlled through a PLC (programmable logic controller); of course, the air cylinder 43 may be replaced by a linear module.

When the cable winding device is used, a plurality of coils are horizontally placed on the ground, then cables on the coils are pulled out, sequentially pass through the first wire passing holes 211 and the second wire passing holes 51, bypass the first tensioning wheels 32 and the second tensioning wheels 33, pass through the first guide wheels 31 and the second guide wheels 34, and are finally clamped by the second clamping jaws 42, and the air cylinders 43 act to move the second clamping jaws 42 so as to pull the cables; by adopting the structure, the transmission of a plurality of cables can be realized, the coil does not need to rotate, the corresponding rotating roller does not need to be configured for the coil, the cables can be intermittently pulled out of the coil, and the structure is simpler.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable conveyor, includes the frame, its characterized in that, separated time module, guide module and drive module have been arranged in proper order along the horizontal direction in the frame, separated time module is including arranging the first separated time piece in guide module's top, first separated time piece passes through the spring and hangs in the frame, be equipped with a plurality of first line holes of crossing on the first separated time piece, guide module includes a plurality of first leading wheels of arranging in proper order along the direction that is close to drive module, the axis level of first leading wheel is arranged, and the cable that the line was rolled up passes through each first leading wheel in proper order behind the line hole, drive module butt joint guide module output's cable and along the direction intermittent type pulling cable of keeping away from guide module.

2. The cable transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the spring is an extension spring, one end of the spring is suspended from the frame, and the first branching block is suspended from the other end of the spring.

3. The cable conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the first wire dividing block comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate and a plurality of connecting blocks, the upper clamping plate is connected with the spring, a mounting groove is formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the length direction of the mounting groove is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cable, the plurality of connecting blocks are sequentially arranged in the mounting groove along the length direction of the mounting groove, and the first wire passing hole is formed in each connecting block.

4. A cable transportation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the springs are three and spaced apart along the length of the mounting channel.

5. The cable transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein a second wire-passing block is provided between the first wire-passing block and the guide module, and a plurality of second wire-passing holes are provided in the second wire-passing block in an array arrangement.

6. The cable transportation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving module includes first and second jaws spaced apart in a transportation direction of the cable, the first and second jaws alternately gripping the cable, and the second jaw approaching or departing from the first jaw by a cylinder.

7. The cable transportation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the guide module further comprises a plurality of second guide wheels arranged in sequence in a direction close to the driving module, axes of the second guide wheels being arranged vertically, the second guide wheels being located between the first guide wheels and the driving module.

8. The cable transportation apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a transition wheel is provided between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and an axis of the transition wheel is inclined downward in a direction perpendicular to a transportation direction of the cable.