CN218173488U - Plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment - Google Patents

Plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment Download PDF

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CN218173488U
CN218173488U CN202123220366.4U CN202123220366U CN218173488U CN 218173488 U CN218173488 U CN 218173488U CN 202123220366 U CN202123220366 U CN 202123220366U CN 218173488 U CN218173488 U CN 218173488U
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tray
plate
clamping
separation
lifting
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刘宗贤
魏海
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Symtek Automation Dongguan Co Ltd
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Symtek Automation Dongguan Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,尤其是指一种板件与料盘分离输送设备,包括机台、装设于机台的板件与料盘分离装置、设置于板件与料盘分离装置的一端的板件加工装置、设置于板件与料盘分离装置的另一端的收盘装置及分别装设于机台的供盘装置和取放盘装置,所述取放盘装置用于将供盘装置所供应的料盘拾取至板件与料盘分离装置,所述板件与料盘分离装置用于将板件与料盘分离并将分离后的板件和料盘依次输送至板件加工装置和收盘装置。本实用新型通过板件与料盘分离装置对板件和料盘的分离,自动化地实现了满载料盘的供应、板件与料盘的分离、板件的输出和加工处理以及空载料盘的收集,提高了加工生产板件的效率。

Figure 202123220366

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a plate and material tray separation and conveying equipment, including a machine platform, a plate and material tray separation device installed on the machine platform, and a plate and material tray separation device. The plate processing device at one end of the plate, the closing device arranged at the other end of the plate and tray separation device, and the tray feeding device and pick-and-place tray device respectively installed on the machine table, the pick-and-place tray device is used to place the tray supply device The supplied trays are picked up to the panel and tray separation device, which is used to separate the panels from the trays and transport the separated panels and trays to the panel processing device in sequence and closing device. The utility model automatically realizes the supply of full-loaded trays, the separation of plates and trays, the output and processing of plates, and the empty-loaded trays through the separation of the plates and trays by the plate and tray separation device. The collection improves the efficiency of processing and producing panels.

Figure 202123220366

Description

一种板件与料盘分离输送设备A plate and tray separation conveying equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,尤其是指一种板件与料盘分离输送设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a separation conveying device for plate parts and material trays.

背景技术Background technique

在电路板等板件进行加工的过程中,为了便于对板件进行输送,提高输送板件的效率,一般是将板件放置在料盘上,再将大量的料盘堆叠在一起进行输送。当需要将板件从料盘上拾取至加工工位时,一般是先通过机械手将板件从料盘上拾取至加工工位,再通过机械手将空载的料盘拾取至预设位置,该板件与料盘的分离方式难以提高生产线的加工速度,生产效率低下。因此,缺陷十分明显,亟需提供一种解决方案。In the process of processing boards such as circuit boards, in order to facilitate the transportation of the boards and improve the efficiency of conveying the boards, the boards are generally placed on the trays, and then a large number of trays are stacked together for transportation. When it is necessary to pick up the plate from the tray to the processing station, the plate is usually picked up from the tray to the processing station by the manipulator, and then the empty tray is picked up to the preset position by the manipulator. It is difficult to increase the processing speed of the production line by separating the plate and the tray, and the production efficiency is low. Therefore, deficiency is very obvious, needs to provide a kind of solution badly.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种板件与料盘分离输送设备。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a separation conveying equipment for plates and trays.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种板件与料盘分离输送设备,其包括机台、装设于机台的板件与料盘分离装置、设置于板件与料盘分离装置的一端的板件加工装置、设置于板件与料盘分离装置的另一端的收盘装置及分别装设于机台的供盘装置和取放盘装置,所述取放盘装置用于将供盘装置所供应的料盘拾取至板件与料盘分离装置,所述板件与料盘分离装置用于将板件与料盘分离并将分离后的板件和料盘依次输送至板件加工装置和收盘装置。A plate and material tray separation and conveying equipment, which includes a machine platform, a plate and material tray separation device installed on the machine platform, a plate processing device installed at one end of the plate and material tray separation device, and a plate processing device installed on the plate The closing device at the other end of the part and tray separation device and the tray supply device and pick-and-place tray device respectively installed on the machine, the pick-and-place tray device is used to pick up the tray supplied by the tray supply device to the plate and material The disc separation device, the plate and material tray separation device is used to separate the plate from the material tray and transport the separated plate and material tray to the plate processing device and the tray closing device in sequence.

进一步地,所述板件与料盘分离装置包括定位承托机构、分离升降驱动机构、与分离升降驱动机构的升降端连接的分离升降架、装设于分离升降架的分离辊轮组、装设于分离升降架并用于驱动分离辊轮组转动的送板驱动机构、分别位于定位承托机构的两侧的两个夹持转移臂、用于驱动两个夹持转移臂靠近或远离的夹持驱动机构及用于驱动两个夹持转移臂往复移动的送盘驱动机构,所述分离升降架升降设置于定位承托机构的承托端内,所述定位承托机构和分离升降驱动机构均装设于机台。Further, the plate and tray separation device includes a positioning support mechanism, a separation lifting drive mechanism, a separation lifting frame connected with the lifting end of the separation lifting drive mechanism, a separation roller set installed on the separation lifting frame, a device The plate feeding drive mechanism, which is arranged on the separation lifting frame and used to drive the rotation of the separation roller group, two clamping and transferring arms respectively located on both sides of the positioning and supporting mechanism, and a clamp for driving the two clamping and transferring arms to approach or move away from each other. A holding drive mechanism and a disk-feeding drive mechanism for driving the two clamping transfer arms to reciprocate. All installed on the machine.

进一步地,所述夹持驱动机构包括装设于机台的底座及相对设置于底座的两个夹持组件,所述送盘驱动机构包括两个送盘组件,一个夹持转移臂经由一个送盘组件与一个夹持组件连接。Further, the clamping drive mechanism includes a base installed on the machine table and two clamping assemblies oppositely arranged on the base, the disk sending drive mechanism includes two disk sending assemblies, and one clamping transfer arm passes through a feeding The disc assembly is connected to a clamp assembly.

进一步地,所述夹持组件包括与底座滑动连接的夹持座及装设于底座并用于驱动夹持座往复移动的夹持驱动器,所述送盘组件设置于夹持座。Further, the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat slidably connected to the base and a clamping driver installed on the base and used to drive the clamping seat to reciprocate, and the disk delivery assembly is arranged on the clamping seat.

进一步地,所述送盘组件包括设置于夹持座的送盘座、分别转动连接于送盘座的两端的两个带轮、套设于两个带轮外的传动带及装设于送盘座并用于驱动至少一个带轮转动的送盘转动驱动器,所述传动带经由带夹与夹持转移臂连接,所述夹持转移臂与送盘座滑动连接。Further, the disc delivery assembly includes a disc delivery seat arranged on the clamping seat, two pulleys respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the disc delivery seat, a transmission belt sleeved outside the two pulleys, and a The seat is used to drive at least one belt wheel to rotate the disk-sending rotary driver. The transmission belt is connected to the clamping transfer arm through the belt clamp, and the clamping transfer arm is slidably connected to the disk-sending seat.

进一步地,所述送盘驱动机构还包括传动轴、送盘驱动器、两个齿条及两个齿轮,所述传动轴与底座转动连接,所述传动轴贯穿两个夹持组件的夹持座,所述送盘驱动器装设于底座并用于驱动传动轴转动,所述齿轮套设于传动轴外,两个齿条分别与两个齿轮对应啮合,两个齿条分别与两个夹持组件的夹持座连接。Further, the disk sending drive mechanism also includes a transmission shaft, a disk delivery driver, two racks and two gears, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the base, and the transmission shaft passes through the clamping seats of the two clamping assemblies , the disk delivery driver is installed on the base and is used to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the gear is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, the two racks are respectively meshed with the two gears, and the two racks are respectively connected to the two clamping components The clamping seat connection.

进一步地,所述板件加工装置包括输送台、活动设置于输送台的板件定位机构、转动设置于输送台的进料端的衔接辊轮组、装设于机台并用于驱动衔接辊轮组转动的衔接驱动器及分别架设于输送台的除静电器和读码器,所述衔接辊轮组用于衔接输送台与分离辊轮组。Further, the plate processing device includes a conveying table, a plate positioning mechanism movably arranged on the conveying table, a connecting roller set rotatably arranged at the feeding end of the conveying table, installed on the machine table and used to drive the connecting roller set The rotating connecting driver, the static eliminator and the code reader respectively installed on the conveying table, the connecting roller set is used to connect the conveying table and the separation roller set.

进一步地,所述供盘装置包括升降供盘机构,所述升降供盘机构包括装设于机台的升降供盘组件、连接于升降供盘组件的输出端的供盘升降台及设置于升降供盘组件并用于对供盘升降台所承载的料盘进行定位的料盘定位机构。Further, the disk supply device includes a lifting disk supply mechanism, and the lifting disk supply mechanism includes a lifting disk supply assembly installed on the machine platform, a disk supply lifting table connected to the output end of the lifting disk supply assembly, and a The tray assembly is also used as a tray positioning mechanism for locating the trays carried by the tray lifting platform.

进一步地,所述供盘升降台包括升降框、设置于升降框的前端的挡板、转动连接于升降框的多个输送辊及装设于升降框并用于驱动所有输送辊转动的输送驱动器,所述供盘装置还包括用于与输送辊衔接的缓存供盘机构。Further, the disk supply lifting platform includes a lifting frame, a baffle plate arranged at the front end of the lifting frame, a plurality of conveying rollers rotatably connected to the lifting frame, and a conveying driver installed on the lifting frame and used to drive all the conveying rollers to rotate, The disk supply device also includes a buffer disk supply mechanism for engaging with the conveying rollers.

进一步地,所述收盘装置包括升降收盘机构及与升降收盘机构衔接的缓存收盘机构,所述升降收盘机构位于板件与料盘分离装置与缓存收盘机构之间。Further, the closing device includes a lifting closing mechanism and a cache closing mechanism connected with the lifting closing mechanism, and the lifting closing mechanism is located between the plate and tray separation device and the buffer closing mechanism.

本实用新型的有益效果:在实际应用中,供盘装置向取放盘装置供应满载有板件的料盘,取放盘装置将供盘装置所供应的料盘拾取至板件与料盘分离装置,接着板件与料盘分离装置先对板件与料盘进行分离,然后再将板件输送至板件加工装置,最后再将空载的料盘输送至收盘装置,板件加工装置对板件进行加工处理,收盘装置对空载的料盘进行收集。本实用新型通过板件与料盘分离装置对板件和料盘的分离,自动化地实现了满载料盘的供应、板件与料盘的分离、板件的输出和加工处理以及空载料盘的收集,提高了加工生产板件的效率。Beneficial effects of the utility model: in practical application, the tray supply device supplies trays full of plates to the pick-and-place tray device, and the pick-and-place tray device picks up the trays supplied by the tray supply device to the plate and tray separation device, Then the plate and tray separation device first separates the plate from the tray, then transports the plate to the panel processing device, and finally transports the empty tray to the closing device, and the panel processing device For processing, the closing device collects the empty trays. The utility model automatically realizes the supply of full-loaded trays, the separation of plates and trays, the output and processing of plates, and the empty-load trays through the separation of plates and trays by the plate and tray separation device. The collection improves the efficiency of processing and producing panels.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型隐藏机台后的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure behind the hidden machine of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的板件加工装置的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the panel processing device of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的供盘装置的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the disk feeding device of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型的板件与料盘分离装置具有料盘且分离辊轮组处于上升状态的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the separation device for plates and trays of the present invention, which has a tray and the separation roller set is in a rising state.

图5为本实用新型的分离辊轮组、分离升降架、感应器、送板驱动机构和分离升降驱动机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the separation roller set, the separation lift frame, the inductor, the plate feeding drive mechanism and the separation lift drive mechanism of the present invention.

图6为本实用新型的料盘、定位承托机构、夹持转移臂、夹持驱动机构和送盘驱动机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the tray, the positioning support mechanism, the clamping transfer arm, the clamping drive mechanism and the tray delivery drive mechanism of the present invention.

图7为本实用新型的夹持转移臂、夹持驱动机构和送盘驱动机构的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping transfer arm, the clamping driving mechanism and the disk feeding driving mechanism of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

01、料盘;1、板件与料盘分离装置;11、定位承托机构;111、承托座;112、定位托架;113、承托驱动器;12、分离升降驱动机构;13、分离升降架;14、分离辊轮组;15、送板驱动机构;16、夹持转移臂;17、夹持驱动机构;171、底座;172、夹持组件;173、夹持座;174、夹持驱动器;18、送盘驱动机构; 181、送盘组件;182、送盘座;183、带轮;184、传动带;185、带夹;186、传动轴;188、齿条;189、齿轮;19、感应器;3、板件加工装置;31、输送台; 32、板件定位机构;33、衔接辊轮组;34、衔接驱动器;35、除静电器;36、读码器;4、收盘装置;41、升降收盘机构;42、缓存收盘机构;5、供盘装置;51、升降供盘机构;52、升降供盘组件;53、供盘升降台;54、料盘定位机构;55、升降框;56、挡板;57、输送辊;59、缓存供盘机构;6、取放盘装置。01. Material tray; 1. Plate and material tray separation device; 11. Positioning and supporting mechanism; 111. Supporting seat; 112. Positioning bracket; 113. Supporting driver; 12. Separation and lifting drive mechanism; 13. Separation Lifting frame; 14. Separation roller group; 15. Plate feeding driving mechanism; 16. Clamping transfer arm; 17. Clamping driving mechanism; 171. Base; 172. Clamping assembly; 173. Clamping seat; 174. Clamping 18. Disk-sending drive mechanism; 181. Disk-sending assembly; 182. Disk-sending seat; 183. Pulley; 184. Transmission belt; 185. Belt clip; 186. Transmission shaft; 188. Rack; 189. Gear; 19. Inductor; 3. Plate processing device; 31. Conveyor platform; 32. Plate positioning mechanism; 33. Coupling roller set; 34. Coupling driver; 35. Static remover; 36. Code reader; 4. Closing device; 41. Lifting and closing mechanism; 42. Buffer closing mechanism; 5. Disk supply device; 51. Lifting and supplying mechanism; 52. Lifting and supplying disk assembly; , lifting frame; 56, baffle plate; 57, conveying roller; 59, buffer disk supply mechanism; 6, take and place disk device.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下面结合实施例与附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,实施方式提及的内容并非对本实用新型的限定。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, and the contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not limitations of the utility model.

如图1至图7所示,本实用新型提供的一种板件与料盘分离输送设备,其包括机台、装设于机台的板件与料盘分离装置1、设置于板件与料盘分离装置1的一端的板件加工装置3、设置于板件与料盘分离装置1的另一端的收盘装置4及分别装设于机台的供盘装置5和取放盘装置6,所述取放盘装置6用于将供盘装置5所供应的料盘01拾取至板件与料盘分离装置1,所述板件与料盘分离装置1 用于将板件与料盘01分离并将分离后的板件和料盘01依次输送至板件加工装置 3和收盘装置4,所述供盘装置5与收盘装置4并排设置。本实施例中,板件优选为电路板。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a plate and tray separation and conveying equipment provided by the utility model includes a machine platform, a plate and tray separation device 1 installed on the machine platform, and a plate and tray separation device 1 installed on the plate and tray The plate processing device 3 at one end of the tray separation device 1, the closing device 4 arranged at the other end of the plate and tray separation device 1, and the tray supply device 5 and the pick-and-place tray device 6 respectively installed on the machine table, all The picking and placing device 6 is used to pick up the tray 01 supplied by the tray supply device 5 to the plate and tray separation device 1, and the plate and tray separation device 1 is used to separate the plate from the tray 01 and The separated boards and trays 01 are sequentially delivered to the board processing device 3 and the closing device 4 , and the feeding device 5 and the closing device 4 are arranged side by side. In this embodiment, the board is preferably a circuit board.

在实际应用中,供盘装置5向取放盘装置6供应满载有板件的料盘01,取放盘装置6将供盘装置5所供应的料盘01拾取至板件与料盘分离装置1,接着板件与料盘分离装置1先对板件与料盘01进行分离,然后再将板件输送至板件加工装置3,最后再将空载的料盘01输送至收盘装置4,板件加工装置3对板件进行加工处理,收盘装置4对空载的料盘01进行收集。本实用新型通过板件与料盘分离装置1对板件和料盘01的分离,自动化地实现了满载料盘01的供应、板件与料盘01的分离、板件的输出和加工处理以及空载料盘01的收集,提高了加工生产板件的效率。In practical applications, the tray supply device 5 supplies the tray 01 fully loaded with plates to the pick-and-place tray device 6, and the pick-and-place tray device 6 picks up the tray 01 supplied by the tray supply device 5 to the plate and tray separation device 1, Then the plate and tray separation device 1 first separates the plate from the tray 01, then transports the plate to the plate processing device 3, and finally transports the empty tray 01 to the closing device 4, and the plate The processing device 3 processes the plates, and the closing device 4 collects the empty tray 01 . The utility model automatically realizes the supply of the full load tray 01, the separation of the plate and the tray 01, the output and processing of the plate and the separation of the plate and the tray 01 by the plate and tray separation device 1. The collection of empty trays 01 improves the efficiency of processing and producing panels.

本实施例中,所述板件与料盘分离装置1包括定位承托机构11、分离升降驱动机构12、与分离升降驱动机构12的升降端连接的分离升降架13、装设于分离升降架13的分离辊轮组14、装设于分离升降架13并用于驱动分离辊轮组14 转动的送板驱动机构15、分别位于定位承托机构11的两侧的两个夹持转移臂16、用于驱动两个夹持转移臂16靠近或远离的夹持驱动机构17及用于驱动两个夹持转移臂16往复移动的送盘驱动机构18,所述分离升降架13升降设置于定位承托机构11的承托端内,所述送板驱动机构15可以采用电机驱动同步带和同步轮的结构,所述定位承托机构11和分离升降驱动机构12均装设于机台2。In this embodiment, the plate and tray separation device 1 includes a positioning support mechanism 11, a separation lifting drive mechanism 12, a separation lifting frame 13 connected to the lifting end of the separation lifting drive mechanism 12, and a separation lifting frame 13 installed on the separation lifting frame. The separation roller set 14 of 13, the plate feeding drive mechanism 15 installed on the separation lifting frame 13 and used to drive the separation roller set 14 to rotate, two clamping transfer arms 16 respectively located on both sides of the positioning support mechanism 11, A clamping drive mechanism 17 for driving the two clamping and transferring arms 16 to move closer to or away from, and a disc sending driving mechanism 18 for driving the two clamping and transferring arms 16 to reciprocate. In the supporting end of the supporting mechanism 11 , the plate feeding driving mechanism 15 can adopt a structure in which a motor drives a synchronous belt and a synchronizing wheel.

起始时,两个夹持转移臂16处于打开的状态,定位承托机构11位于两个夹持转移臂16之间,所述分离辊轮组14位于定位承托机构11的承托端的下方;在实际应用中,取放盘装置6将满载有板件的料盘01拾取至定位承托机构11,定位承托机构11的承托端对料盘01进行承载和定位,接着夹持驱动机构17驱动两个夹持转移臂16靠近移动,直至两个夹持转移臂16将料盘01夹持住,此时,分离升降驱动机构12驱动分离升降架13连带分离辊轮组14上升,使得分离辊轮组14经由料盘01的料孔将料盘01所承载的板件托起,从而使得板件与料盘01分离,然后送板驱动机构15驱动分离辊轮组14转动,转动的分离辊轮组14将板件输送至一端的板件加工装置3上后,分离升降驱动机构12驱动分离升降架13连带分离辊轮组14下降并复位,定位承托机构11释放对料盘01的承托,送盘驱动机构18驱动两个夹持转移臂16夹持料盘01移动至另一端的收盘装置4上,以实现空载料盘01的收盘,最后两个夹持转移臂16复位,以便于对下一个板件和料盘01进行分离。该板件与料盘分离装置1的结构设计合理,通过分离辊轮组14与两个夹持转移臂16协同配合,在实现板件与料盘01分离的同时,能够将板件和料盘01分别输送至板件加工装置3和收盘装置4上,自动化程度高,提高了板件加工的效率。At the beginning, the two clamping transfer arms 16 are in an open state, the positioning support mechanism 11 is located between the two clamping transfer arms 16, and the separation roller set 14 is located below the supporting end of the positioning support mechanism 11 In practical applications, the pick-and-place tray device 6 picks up the tray 01 fully loaded with plates to the positioning supporting mechanism 11, and the supporting end of the positioning supporting mechanism 11 carries and positions the tray 01, and then clamps the driving mechanism 17 drives the two clamping transfer arms 16 to move closer until the two clamping transfer arms 16 clamp the material tray 01. At this time, the separation lifting drive mechanism 12 drives the separation lifting frame 13 and the separation roller group 14 to rise, so that The separation roller set 14 lifts up the plate carried by the material tray 01 through the material hole of the material tray 01, so that the plate is separated from the material tray 01, and then the plate feeding driving mechanism 15 drives the separation roller set 14 to rotate, and the rotating After the separation roller group 14 transports the board to the board processing device 3 at one end, the separation lifting drive mechanism 12 drives the separation lifting frame 13 and the separation roller group 14 to descend and reset, and the positioning support mechanism 11 releases the pairing tray 01 The support of the disk feeding drive mechanism 18 drives the two clamping transfer arms 16 to clamp the tray 01 and move to the closing device 4 at the other end, so as to realize the closing of the empty tray 01, and the last two clamping transfer arms 16 Reset to facilitate the separation of the next plate and tray 01. The structural design of the plate and tray separation device 1 is reasonable. Through the cooperation of the separation roller set 14 and the two clamping transfer arms 16, the plate and the tray can be separated while realizing the separation of the plate and the tray 01. 01 is transported to the plate processing device 3 and the closing device 4 respectively, which has a high degree of automation and improves the efficiency of plate processing.

本实施例中,所述分离辊轮组14的数量为多组,多组分离辊轮组14呈直线或矩形阵列分布,所述送板驱动机构15用于驱动多组分离辊轮组14同步转动。在实际应用中,多组分离辊轮组14分别与料盘01上的多个料孔对应,料孔用于供分离辊轮组14贯穿料盘01以托起板件,多组分离辊轮组14分别托起料盘01 上的多个板件或者多个分离辊轮组14共同配合以托起料盘01上的一个板件。In this embodiment, the number of the separating roller sets 14 is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of separating roller sets 14 are distributed in a linear or rectangular array, and the plate feeding driving mechanism 15 is used to drive the multiple sets of separating roller sets 14 to synchronize turn. In practical application, multiple sets of separation rollers 14 correspond to multiple material holes on the material tray 01, and the material holes are used for the separation rollers 14 to pass through the material tray 01 to hold up the plate, and the multiple sets of separation rollers The groups 14 respectively hold up a plurality of plates on the tray 01 or a plurality of separating roller sets 14 work together to lift one plate on the tray 01 .

本实施例中,所述分离升降架13装设有感应器19。具体地,所述感应器19 的数量为两个,两个感应器19分别装设于分离升降架13的两端。感应器19对料盘01进行感应,以实现自动化地检测料盘01,反应灵敏,提高了本实用新型工作的稳定性和效率。In this embodiment, the separating lifting frame 13 is equipped with a sensor 19 . Specifically, the number of the inductors 19 is two, and the two inductors 19 are respectively installed at two ends of the separation lifting frame 13 . The sensor 19 senses the material tray 01 to realize automatic detection of the material tray 01, and the response is sensitive, which improves the stability and efficiency of the utility model.

本实施例中,所述夹持驱动机构17包括装设于机台2的底座171及相对设置于底座171的两个夹持组件172,所述送盘驱动机构18包括两个送盘组件181,一个夹持转移臂16经由一个送盘组件181与一个夹持组件172连接。两个夹持组件172分别一个经由送盘组件181驱动两个夹持转移臂16彼此靠近或远离移动,以实现夹持或松开料盘01;送盘组件181能够驱动夹持转移臂16水平移动,以实现夹持转移臂16对料盘01进行输送。In this embodiment, the clamping driving mechanism 17 includes a base 171 installed on the machine table 2 and two clamping assemblies 172 oppositely disposed on the base 171, and the disk sending driving mechanism 18 includes two disk sending assemblies 181 , a clamp transfer arm 16 is connected to a clamp assembly 172 via a disk delivery assembly 181 . The two clamping assemblies 172 respectively drive the two clamping and transferring arms 16 to move closer to or away from each other via the disk sending assembly 181, so as to realize clamping or loosening the tray 01; the disk sending assembly 181 can drive the clamping and transferring arms 16 to be horizontal Move to realize the conveyance of the material tray 01 by the clamping transfer arm 16 .

本实施例中,所述夹持组件172包括与底座171滑动连接的夹持座173及装设于底座171并用于驱动夹持座173往复移动的夹持驱动器174,所述送盘组件181设置于夹持座173;具体地,所述夹持驱动器174可以采用水平设置的气缸。在实际应用中,夹持驱动器174驱动夹持座173往复移动,往复移动的夹持座 173带动送盘组件181和夹持转移臂16往复移动,使得两个夹持转移臂16彼此靠近或远离移动。In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 172 includes a clamping seat 173 slidably connected to the base 171 and a clamping driver 174 installed on the base 171 and used to drive the clamping seat 173 to reciprocate. For the clamping seat 173; specifically, the clamping driver 174 can adopt a horizontally arranged air cylinder. In practical applications, the clamping driver 174 drives the clamping seat 173 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating clamping seat 173 drives the disk delivery assembly 181 and the clamping transfer arm 16 to move back and forth, so that the two clamping transfer arms 16 are close to or far away from each other. move.

本实施例中,所述送盘组件181包括设置于夹持座173的送盘座182、分别转动连接于送盘座182的两端的两个带轮183、套设于两个带轮183外的传动带 184及装设于送盘座182并用于驱动至少一个带轮183转动的送盘转动驱动器,所述传动带184经由带夹185与夹持转移臂16连接,所述夹持转移臂16与送盘座182滑动连接,所述送盘转动驱动器可以采用电机。在实际应用中,当两个夹持转移臂16夹持料盘01后,送盘转动驱动器驱动带轮183转动,两个带轮183 带动传动带184转动,转动的传动带184经由带夹185带动夹持转移臂16水平移动,以使得夹持转移臂16对料盘01进行输送。In this embodiment, the disk delivery assembly 181 includes a disk delivery seat 182 disposed on the clamping seat 173, two pulleys 183 respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the disk delivery seat 182, and sleeved on the outside of the two pulleys 183. The transmission belt 184 and the transmission belt 184 installed on the transmission seat 182 and used to drive at least one pulley 183 to rotate the disk transmission drive, the transmission belt 184 is connected to the clamping transfer arm 16 through the belt clamp 185, and the clamping transfer arm 16 and The disc delivery seat 182 is slidingly connected, and the disc delivery rotation driver can use a motor. In practical application, when the two clamping transfer arms 16 clamp the material tray 01, the disc delivery rotation driver drives the pulley 183 to rotate, and the two pulleys 183 drive the transmission belt 184 to rotate, and the rotating transmission belt 184 drives the clamp via the belt clamp 185 The holding transfer arm 16 moves horizontally, so that the holding transfer arm 16 transports the tray 01.

为了缩短送盘结构的体积和长度,本实施例中,所述送盘驱动机构18还包括传动轴186、送盘驱动器、两个齿条188及两个齿轮189,所述传动轴186与底座171转动连接,所述传动轴186贯穿两个夹持组件172的夹持座173,所述送盘驱动器装设于底座171并用于驱动传动轴186转动,所述齿轮189套设于传动轴186外,两个齿条188分别与两个齿轮189对应啮合,两个齿条188分别与两个夹持组件172的夹持座173连接;具体地,所述送盘驱动器可以采用电机驱动同步带和同步轮的结构。在实际应用中,在送盘组件181对料盘01进行输送的同时,送盘驱动器驱动传动轴186转动,转动的传动轴186带动两个齿轮189 同步转动,转动的两个齿轮189分别与两个齿条188啮合,使得齿条188带动送盘座182水平移动,即齿条188带动送盘组件181连带夹持转移臂16移动,以实现夹持转移臂16的分段式水平移动;该结构设计,在缩短了送盘结构的长度的情况下,延长了夹持转移臂16的输送距离。In order to shorten the volume and length of the disk delivery structure, in this embodiment, the disk delivery drive mechanism 18 also includes a transmission shaft 186, a disk delivery driver, two racks 188 and two gears 189, the transmission shaft 186 and the base 171 is rotationally connected, the transmission shaft 186 runs through the clamping seats 173 of the two clamping assemblies 172, the disk delivery driver is installed on the base 171 and is used to drive the transmission shaft 186 to rotate, and the gear 189 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 186 In addition, the two racks 188 are correspondingly meshed with the two gears 189, and the two racks 188 are respectively connected to the clamping seats 173 of the two clamping assemblies 172; specifically, the drive for sending discs can use a motor to drive a synchronous belt and synchronous wheel structure. In practical applications, while the disk delivery assembly 181 is transporting the tray 01, the disk delivery driver drives the transmission shaft 186 to rotate, and the rotating transmission shaft 186 drives the two gears 189 to rotate synchronously. Two racks 188 are meshed, so that the rack 188 drives the disk delivery seat 182 to move horizontally, that is, the rack 188 drives the disk delivery assembly 181 to move together with the clamping transfer arm 16, so as to realize the segmented horizontal movement of the clamping transfer arm 16; The structural design prolongs the conveying distance of the clamping transfer arm 16 while shortening the length of the disk-feeding structure.

本实施例中,所述定位承托机构11包括承托座111、位于两个夹持转移臂 16之间的定位托架112及装设于承托座111并用于驱动定位托架112升降的承托驱动器113;具体地,所述承托驱动器113可以采用竖直向上设置的气缸。在实际应用中,定位托架112对料盘01进行定位和承托;当两个夹持转移臂16夹持料盘01或者两个夹持转移臂16需要输送空载的料盘01时,承托驱动器113 驱动定位托架112下降,以使得定位托架112释放对空载的料盘01的承载,便于夹持转移臂16对空载的料盘01进行输送。In this embodiment, the positioning and supporting mechanism 11 includes a supporting base 111, a positioning bracket 112 located between the two clamping and transferring arms 16, and a device mounted on the supporting base 111 and used to drive the positioning bracket 112 up and down. The supporting driver 113; specifically, the supporting driver 113 may adopt a cylinder arranged vertically upward. In practical applications, the positioning bracket 112 positions and supports the tray 01; when the two clamping transfer arms 16 clamp the tray 01 or the two clamping transfer arms 16 need to transport the empty tray 01, The supporting driver 113 drives the positioning bracket 112 to descend, so that the positioning bracket 112 releases the load on the empty tray 01 , so that the transfer arm 16 is clamped to transport the empty tray 01 .

本实施例中,所述夹持转移臂16呈L型;该结构设计,便于夹持转移臂16 对料盘01进行转移。In this embodiment, the clamping transfer arm 16 is L-shaped; this structural design facilitates the transfer of the tray 01 by the clamping transfer arm 16 .

本实施例中,所述板件加工装置3包括输送台31、活动设置于输送台31的板件定位机构32、转动设置于输送台31的进料端的衔接辊轮组33、装设于机台并用于驱动衔接辊轮组33转动的衔接驱动器34及分别架设于输送台31的除静电器35和读码器36,所述衔接辊轮组33用于衔接输送台31与分离辊轮组14;具体地,所述衔接驱动器34可以采用气缸;所述衔接辊轮组33的一端与输送台 31传动地转动连接,所述衔接辊轮组33的另一端与衔接驱动器34的输出端铰接,所述衔接辊轮组33的主体与机台铰接,所述输送台31为电动的辊轮输送台 31,所述衔接辊轮组33能够主动转动。In this embodiment, the plate processing device 3 includes a conveying table 31, a plate positioning mechanism 32 movably arranged on the conveying table 31, a connecting roller set 33 rotatably arranged on the feeding end of the conveying table 31, and a set of rollers installed on the machine. stage and is used to drive the joint driver 34 to rotate the joint roller set 33 and the static eliminator 35 and the code reader 36 respectively erected on the conveying platform 31. The said engaging roller set 33 is used to connect the conveying platform 31 and the separating roller set 14. Specifically, the connecting driver 34 can be an air cylinder; one end of the connecting roller set 33 is rotationally connected to the conveying table 31, and the other end of the connecting roller set 33 is hinged to the output end of the connecting driver 34 , the main body of the engaging roller set 33 is hinged to the machine platform, the conveying platform 31 is an electric roller conveying platform 31, and the engaging roller set 33 can be actively rotated.

在实际应用中,当分离辊轮组14将板件托起,以使得板件与料盘01分离后,衔接驱动器34驱动衔接辊轮组33向下转动,直至衔接辊轮组33与上升后的分离辊轮组14衔接,此时,分离辊轮组14驱动板件经由衔接辊轮组33输送至输送台31上,输送台31对板件进行输送,当板件被输送至板件定位机构32处时,板件定位机构32对板件进行居中定位,以保证了板件的位置精度和稳定性,在输送台31对板件进行输送的过程中,除静电器35对板件进行除静电处理,读码器36读取板件上的信息码以获取板件的信息,以实现对板件进行除静电和读码处理。当板件输送至输送台31后,衔接驱动器34驱动衔接辊轮组33复位转动,以使得衔接辊轮组33与分离辊轮组14分离,以便于板件与料盘分离装置1将空载的料盘01输送至收盘装置4。In practical application, when the separating roller set 14 lifts the panel so that the panel is separated from the material tray 01, the engaging driver 34 drives the engaging roller set 33 to rotate downward until the engaging roller set 33 and the rising At this time, the separation roller set 14 drives the plate to be transported to the conveying table 31 through the connecting roller set 33, and the conveying table 31 conveys the plate. When the plate is transported to the plate for positioning When the mechanism 32 is at the position, the panel positioning mechanism 32 positions the panel in the center to ensure the position accuracy and stability of the panel. During the process of transporting the panel by the conveying table 31, the static eliminator 35 performs a central positioning on the panel. For destaticizing treatment, the code reader 36 reads the information code on the board to obtain the information of the board, so as to implement destaticizing and code reading treatment for the board. After the plate is transported to the conveying table 31, the connecting driver 34 drives the connecting roller set 33 to reset and rotate, so that the connecting roller set 33 is separated from the separation roller set 14, so that the plate and tray separation device 1 will be empty The tray 01 is transported to the closing device 4.

本实施例中,所述供盘装置5包括升降供盘机构51,所述升降供盘机构51 包括装设于机台的升降供盘组件52、连接于升降供盘组件52的输出端的供盘升降台53及设置于升降供盘组件52并用于对供盘升降台53所承载的料盘01进行定位的料盘定位机构54;具体地,所述升降供盘组件52可以采用丝杆模组。In this embodiment, the disk supply device 5 includes a lifting disk supply mechanism 51, and the lifting disk supply mechanism 51 includes a lifting disk supply assembly 52 installed on the machine platform, and a disk supply assembly connected to the output end of the lifting disk supply assembly 52. The lifting table 53 and the tray positioning mechanism 54 arranged on the lifting tray assembly 52 and used for positioning the tray 01 carried by the tray feeding elevator table 53; specifically, the lifting tray assembly 52 can use a screw module .

在实际应用中,将大量满载有板件的料盘01叠放在供盘升降台53上,料盘定位机构54对供盘升降台53所承载的料盘01进行定位,一方面保证了料盘01 的位置精度,另一方面是提高了料盘01在供盘升降台53上的稳定性;当取放盘装置6每次取走供盘升降台53上的最顶层的料盘01后,升降供盘组件52的升降端驱动供盘升降台53连带叠放的料盘01整体上移一个料盘01的高度,以实现自动化地供应满载的料盘01。In practical applications, a large number of trays 01 fully loaded with plates are stacked on the tray lifting platform 53, and the tray positioning mechanism 54 positions the trays 01 carried by the tray lifting platform 53. The position accuracy of the tray 01, on the other hand, improves the stability of the tray 01 on the tray 53; when the pick-and-place device 6 removes the topmost tray 01 on the tray 53 each time, The lifting end of the lifting tray assembly 52 drives the tray supply elevating platform 53 together with the stacked trays 01 to move up a height of the trays 01 to automatically supply fully loaded trays 01 .

本实施例中,所述供盘升降台53包括升降框55、设置于升降框55的前端的挡板56、转动连接于升降框55的多个输送辊57及装设于升降框55并用于驱动所有输送辊57转动的输送驱动器,所述供盘装置5还包括用于与输送辊57衔接的缓存供盘机构59。In this embodiment, the disk supply lifting platform 53 includes a lifting frame 55, a baffle plate 56 arranged at the front end of the lifting frame 55, a plurality of conveying rollers 57 rotatably connected to the lifting frame 55, and a plurality of conveying rollers 57 installed on the lifting frame 55 and used for A conveying driver that drives all the conveying rollers 57 to rotate, and the disk supply device 5 further includes a cache disk supply mechanism 59 for engaging with the conveying rollers 57 .

在实际应用中,将大量满载有板件的料盘01叠放在缓存供盘机构59上,当升降供盘机构51上没有料盘01后,此时,升降供盘机构51的供盘升降台53与缓存供盘机构59的供盘底端衔接,缓存供盘机构59即可将叠放的大量料盘01 供应至升降框55的多个输送辊57上,输送驱动器驱动所有输送辊57转动,转动的输送辊57对叠放的大量料盘01输送至与挡板56抵触,此时,叠放的大量料盘01位于料盘定位机构54处,料盘定位机构54对料盘01进行定位。缓存供盘机构59不但能够对大量叠放的料盘01进行缓存,以匹配生产线的速度比,提高了生产线的生产效率,还能够自动化地向升降供盘机构51内提供叠放的大量料盘01,进一步提高了生产的效率。In practical applications, a large number of trays 01 fully loaded with boards are stacked on the cache tray supply mechanism 59. When there is no tray 01 on the lift tray supply mechanism 51, at this time, the tray supply trays of the lift tray supply mechanism 51 are lifted and lowered. The platform 53 is connected to the bottom end of the buffer tray supply mechanism 59, and the buffer tray supply mechanism 59 can supply a large number of stacked trays 01 to the multiple conveying rollers 57 of the lifting frame 55, and the conveying driver drives all the conveying rollers 57 Rotate, and the rotating conveying roller 57 transports a large amount of material trays 01 stacked to conflict with the baffle plate 56. At this time, a large amount of material trays 01 stacked are located at the tray positioning mechanism 54, and the tray positioning mechanism 54 is opposite to the tray 01. to locate. The cache feeding mechanism 59 can not only buffer a large number of stacked trays 01 to match the speed ratio of the production line, improve the production efficiency of the production line, but also automatically provide a large number of stacked trays to the lifting tray supply mechanism 51 01, to further improve the efficiency of production.

本实施例中,所述收盘装置4包括升降收盘机构41及与升降收盘机构41衔接的缓存收盘机构42,所述升降收盘机构41位于板件与料盘分离装置1与缓存收盘机构42之间。具体地,所述升降收盘机构41的结构和原理与升降供盘机构 51的结构和原理相同,所述缓存收盘机构42的结构和原理与缓存供盘机构59 的结构和原理相同。在实际应用中,升降收盘机构41对空载的料盘01进行堆叠收集,当升降收盘机构41上的料盘01堆叠数量达到预设数量值时,升降收盘机构41将堆叠好的料盘01输送至缓存收盘机构42上,缓存收盘机构42能够对该叠放的料盘01进行缓存,以匹配生产线的速度比或便于操作人员或外部设备将该叠放的料盘01取走。In this embodiment, the closing device 4 includes a lifting closing mechanism 41 and a buffer closing mechanism 42 connected with the lifting closing mechanism 41, and the lifting closing mechanism 41 is located between the plate and tray separation device 1 and the buffer closing mechanism 42 . Specifically, the structure and principle of the lifting and closing mechanism 41 are the same as those of the lifting and supplying mechanism 51, and the structure and principle of the buffering and closing mechanism 42 are the same as those of the buffering and supplying mechanism 59. In practical applications, the lifting and closing mechanism 41 stacks and collects the empty trays 01. When the number of stacked trays 01 on the lifting and closing mechanism 41 reaches a preset value, the lifting and closing mechanism 41 will stack the stacked trays 01 Transported to the buffer closing mechanism 42, the buffer closing mechanism 42 can buffer the stacked trays 01 to match the speed ratio of the production line or facilitate the operator or external equipment to take away the stacked trays 01.

本实施例中的所有技术特征均可根据实际需要而进行自由组合。All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实现方案,除此之外,本实用新型还可以其它方式实现,在不脱离本技术方案构思的前提下任何显而易见的替换均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is a preferred implementation of the utility model. In addition, the utility model can also be realized in other ways. Any obvious replacement is within the scope of protection of the utility model without departing from the concept of the technical solution. Inside.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment which characterized in that: the plate and tray separating device is used for separating the plate from the tray and conveying the separated plate and tray to the plate processing device and the tray collecting device in sequence.
2. The plate and tray separating and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: plate and charging tray separator are including location bearing mechanism, separation lift actuating mechanism, the separation crane of being connected with separation lift actuating mechanism's lift end, install in the separation roller group of separation crane, install in the separation crane and be used for driving separation roller group pivoted to send board actuating mechanism, be located two centre gripping transfer arms of the both sides of location bearing mechanism respectively, be used for driving two centre gripping transfer arms to be close to or keep away from centre gripping actuating mechanism and be used for driving two centre gripping transfer arm reciprocating motion send a set actuating mechanism, the lift of separation crane sets up in the bearing end of location bearing mechanism, location bearing mechanism and separation lift actuating mechanism all install in the board.
3. The plate and tray separating and conveying device according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping driving mechanism comprises a base arranged on the machine table and two clamping components arranged on the base relatively, the disk feeding driving mechanism comprises two disk feeding components, and one clamping transfer arm is connected with one clamping component through one disk feeding component.
4. The plate and tray separating and conveying device according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping assembly comprises a clamping seat in sliding connection with the base and a clamping driver which is arranged on the base and used for driving the clamping seat to reciprocate, and the disc feeding assembly is arranged on the clamping seat.
5. The plate and tray separating and conveying device according to claim 4, wherein: the disc feeding assembly comprises a disc feeding seat arranged on the clamping seat, two belt wheels respectively rotatably connected to two ends of the disc feeding seat, a transmission belt sleeved outside the two belt wheels, and a disc feeding rotation driver arranged on the disc feeding seat and used for driving at least one belt wheel to rotate, the transmission belt is connected with a clamping transfer arm through a belt clamp, and the clamping transfer arm is in sliding connection with the disc feeding seat.
6. The plate and tray separating and conveying device according to claim 5, wherein: the disk feeding driving mechanism further comprises a transmission shaft, a disk feeding driver, two racks and two gears, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the base, the transmission shaft penetrates through the clamping seats of the two clamping assemblies, the disk feeding driver is installed on the base and used for driving the transmission shaft to rotate, the gears are sleeved outside the transmission shaft, the two racks are correspondingly meshed with the two gears respectively, and the two racks are connected with the clamping seats of the two clamping assemblies respectively.
7. The plate and tray separating and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: the plate processing device comprises a conveying table, a plate positioning mechanism movably arranged on the conveying table, a linking roller set rotatably arranged at the feeding end of the conveying table, a connecting driver arranged on the machine table and used for driving the linking roller set to rotate, and a static eliminator and a code reader which are erected on the conveying table respectively, wherein the linking roller set is used for linking the conveying table and the separating roller set.
8. The plate and tray separating and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: the tray supplying device comprises a lifting tray supplying mechanism, wherein the lifting tray supplying mechanism comprises a lifting tray supplying assembly arranged on the machine table, a tray supplying lifting table connected to the output end of the lifting tray supplying assembly, and a tray positioning mechanism arranged on the lifting tray supplying assembly and used for positioning a tray borne by the tray supplying lifting table.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the disc supply lifting platform comprises a lifting frame, a baffle arranged at the front end of the lifting frame, a plurality of conveying rollers rotatably connected to the lifting frame, and a conveying driver arranged on the lifting frame and used for driving all the conveying rollers to rotate, and the disc supply device further comprises a cache disc supply mechanism used for being connected with the conveying rollers.
10. The plate and tray separating and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: the plate collecting device comprises a lifting plate collecting mechanism and a cache plate collecting mechanism connected with the lifting plate collecting mechanism, and the lifting plate collecting mechanism is positioned between the plate and material plate separating device and the cache plate collecting mechanism.
CN202123220366.4U 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment Expired - Fee Related CN218173488U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123220366.4U CN218173488U (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123220366.4U CN218173488U (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218173488U true CN218173488U (en) 2022-12-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123220366.4U Expired - Fee Related CN218173488U (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114194841A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-18 迅得机械(东莞)有限公司 Plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114194841A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-18 迅得机械(东莞)有限公司 Plate and charging tray separation conveying equipment
CN114194841B (en) * 2021-12-17 2024-04-12 迅得机械(东莞)有限公司 Panel and charging tray separation conveying equipment

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Granted publication date: 20221230