CN218171031U - Plastic bottle recovery processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plastic bottle is retrieved, especially, relate to a plastic bottle recovery processing device, including the processing case, the bottom of processing case is equipped with the guide plate of triangle-shaped structure, and the bottom internally mounted of processing case has actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism's dead astern is provided with supplementary extrusion mechanism, compaction mechanism is installed to supplementary extrusion mechanism's top, the inboard of processing case is provided with first guide board, and the second guide board is installed to the rear of first guide board and the top that is located compaction mechanism. The utility model discloses a first guide board and the second guide board that is descending the setting from last to being down of interval, the plastic bottle that is convenient for to drop into the device is guided to wait for to carry out the preliminary treatment above the loading board to the end of first guide board and loading board is located first squeeze roll and second squeeze roll top respectively, only deposits very little clearance, can guarantee that the plastic bottle all flows between first squeeze roll and the second squeeze roll, avoids appearing the condition of insufficient compression.

Description

Plastic bottle recovery processing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plastic bottle is retrieved, especially, relate to a plastic bottle recovery processing device.

Background

Plastic products are common products, and are usually in the form of plastic bags and plastic bottles, the plastic bottles can be used for containing liquid, beverages or other foods, and the like, and have a very wide use space, however, the plastic bottles bring great convenience to people, and meanwhile, as waste plastic bottles are more and more, the plastic bottles can generate 'white garbage' without being recycled after the plastic bottles are used, and very serious damage is brought to the environment.

For the purpose of environmental protection, plastic products such as plastic bottles need to be recycled, hollow plastic bottles are large in size and inconvenient to recycle, and therefore in the process of recycling the plastic bottles, the plastic products such as the plastic bottles need to be extruded to enable the volumes of the plastic products to be compressed, so that the purpose of facilitating recycling is achieved. Therefore, there is a need to improve the conventional compression treatment apparatus and to provide a plastic bottle recycling apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to the not enough that exists among the prior art, a reasonable in design is provided, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, can carry out the preliminary treatment to the plastic bottle, can accelerate compression speed, improve compression efficiency's compression processing apparatus, a roller bearing for solving two counter-rotation that utilize usually that exist among the prior art extrudees the plastic bottle, however, the body of most of plastic bottles is comparatively mellow and full, consequently, when extrudeing, the plastic bottle can probably take place to rotate between two roller bearings and can't normally be extruded, influence the compression processing efficiency scheduling problem of device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plastic bottle recovery processing device, its includes the processing case, the bottom of processing case is equipped with the guide plate of triangle-shaped structure, and the bottom internally mounted of processing case has actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism is provided with supplementary extrusion mechanism directly behind, compaction mechanism is installed to the top of supplementary extrusion mechanism, the inboard of processing case is provided with first guide board, and the second guide board is installed to the rear of first guide board and the top that is located compaction mechanism, compaction mechanism's below is provided with the loading board.

As a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a first shaft rod, a first squeeze roller, a first gear, a driving motor and a supporting frame, the first squeeze roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first shaft rod and located inside the processing box, the first gear is connected to the right end of the first shaft rod and located on the right side of the processing box, the first shaft rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting frame.

As a preferred embodiment, the first shaft rod is rotatably connected with the processing box, the first shaft rod is welded with the first gear, and the end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the bottom of the processing box.

As a preferred embodiment, supplementary extrusion mechanism includes and rotates second axostylus axostyle, second squeeze roll, second gear, connection pad, fixed column and the mounting bracket that links to each other with the processing case, the middle part outside fixedly connected with second squeeze roll of second axostylus axostyle, the equal fixedly connected with connection pad in both ends about the second axostylus axostyle, the right-hand member outside of second axostylus axostyle is located two be provided with the second gear between the connection pad, two the one end that the connection pad deviates from each other all is equipped with the fixed column, and the outside of fixed column is provided with the mounting bracket.

In a preferred embodiment, the second pressing roll and the first pressing roll are identical in size, the second gear is in meshed connection with the first gear, and the centers of the second shaft, the second pressing roll, the second gear and the connecting disc are located on the same horizontal straight line.

As a preferred embodiment, the fixed column is eccentric setting on the outer wall of connection pad, vertical guide way has been seted up to the bottom of mounting bracket, and the one end that the connection pad was kept away from to the fixed column extends to the inside vertical guide way of mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket passes through the fixed column and constitutes front and back sliding construction.

As a preferred embodiment, the compacting mechanism comprises an extrusion plate, fixing rods, linear bearing sleeves and guide rods, wherein the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the right rear side of the extrusion plate, the two linear bearing sleeves are respectively arranged inside the left end and the right end of each fixing rod, horizontal positioning grooves for the fixing rods to slide are formed in the left end and the right end of the processing box, the guide rods are connected to the inner portions of the linear bearing sleeves in a sliding manner, the two guide rods are respectively fixed on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the processing box, and the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the mounting frame.

As a preferred embodiment, the interval of first guide board and second guide board is from last to being degressive setting down, the below of second guide board is located to the loading board, the equal fixed connection in both ends is on the inner wall of processing case about first guide board, second guide board and loading board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the scheme of the utility model:

by starting a driving motor, the first squeeze roller and the second squeeze roller can be controlled to continuously rotate reversely under the action of a first gear and a second gear which are connected in a meshing manner, and when the second squeeze roller drives a connecting disc and a fixed column arranged on the side wall of the connecting disc to rotate, the fixed column can squeeze a vertical guide groove arranged in the bottom end of the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame drives the fixed rod to drive the squeeze plate to stably slide back and forth in a reciprocating manner under the guide effect of the guide rod, at the moment, the squeeze plate can preliminarily squeeze a plastic bottle falling on the bearing plate, the bottle body of the plastic bottle is not round, the preliminarily compressed plastic bottle obtained by squeezing flows down between the first squeeze roller and the second squeeze roller through a gap between the bearing plate and the first guide plate, full compression is facilitated, the compression speed is higher, and the efficiency is higher;

through interval from last first guide board and the second guide board that is descending the setting down, be convenient for guide the plastic bottle that will drop into the device to the loading board top and wait for carrying out the preliminary treatment to the end of first guide board and loading board is located first squeeze roll and second squeeze roll top respectively, only deposits very little clearance, can guarantee that the plastic bottle all flows out between first squeeze roll and the second squeeze roll, avoids appearing the circumstances of insufficient compression.

Drawings

In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and the following description will be made with reference to the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model shown from the left side;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall left-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary extruding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the compacting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a processing box; 2. a baffle; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a first shaft lever; 32. a first squeeze roll; 33. a first gear; 34. a drive motor; 35. a support frame; 4. an auxiliary extrusion mechanism; 41. a second shaft lever; 42. a second squeeze roll; 43. a second gear; 44. connecting the disc; 45. fixing a column; 46. a mounting frame; 5. a compaction mechanism; 51. a pressing plate; 52. a fixing rod; 53. a linear bearing housing; 54. a guide rod; 6. a first guide plate; 7. a second guide plate; 8. a carrier plate.

Detailed Description

The embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Exemplary embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

as shown in one of fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses plastic bottle recovery processing device, it is including processing case 1, the bottom of processing case 1 is equipped with triangle-shaped structure's guide plate 2, setting through guide plate 2, be convenient for lead the ejection of compact to the plastic bottle that the compression is good, be convenient for collect, the bottom internally mounted of processing case 1 has actuating mechanism 3, setting through actuating mechanism 3, be convenient for supplementary extrusion mechanism 4 and the work of compacting mechanism 5 concurrent operation, actuating mechanism 3 is provided with supplementary extrusion mechanism 4 directly behind, under the effect of supplementary extrusion mechanism 4, can carry out the plastic bottle extrusion with actuating mechanism 3 mutually supporting promptly, also can drive compacting mechanism 5 operation, compacting mechanism 5 is installed to the top of supplementary extrusion mechanism 4, under the effect of compacting mechanism 5, be convenient for carry out the preliminary treatment to the plastic bottle, improve this processing device's compression treatment efficiency and speed, the inboard of processing case 1 is provided with first guide board 6, the rear of first guide board 6 just is located the top of compacting mechanism 5 and installs second guide board 7, under the effect of first guide board 6 and second guide board 7, be convenient for guide board to carry out the compression treatment to the plastic bottle, the effect of just can be provided with the guide board 8 after the effect of the preliminary treatment, it can continue to carry out the plastic bottle processing below the effect of pressing mechanism, it to block the plastic bottle, it has to carry out the effect of the next guide board 8, it.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above structure, the driving mechanism 3 further includes a first shaft 31, a first squeeze roller 32, a first gear 33, a driving motor 34 and a support frame 35, the first squeeze roller 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first shaft 31 and inside the processing box 1, the first gear 33 is connected to the right end of the first shaft 31 and on the right side of the processing box 1, the first shaft 31 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 34, the driving motor 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 35, and the driving motor 34 can control the first shaft 31 to drive the first squeeze roller 32 to rotate.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above structure, the first shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the processing box 1, the first shaft 31 is welded to the first gear 33, the end of the supporting frame 35 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the bottom of the processing box 1, and the driving motor 34 is stably mounted by the supporting frame 35.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the auxiliary squeezing mechanism 4 includes a second shaft rod 41 rotatably connected to the processing box 1, a second squeezing roller 42, a second gear 43, a connecting disc 44, a fixing column 45 and an installation frame 46, the second squeezing roller 42 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle portion of the second shaft rod 41, the connecting disc 44 is fixedly connected to both left and right ends of the second shaft rod 41, the second gear 43 is disposed between the two connecting discs 44 on the outer side of the right end of the second shaft rod 41, the fixing column 45 is disposed at one end of each of the two connecting discs 44 that are away from each other, the installation frame 46 is disposed on the outer side of the fixing column 45, and the second shaft rod 41 is controlled to drive the second squeezing roller 42 to rotate in the direction opposite to the direction of the first squeezing roller 32 through the second gear 43 meshed with the first gear 33, so as to facilitate squeezing and compressing the plastic bottle.

In addition to the above configuration, in a preferred embodiment, the second squeeze roller 42 and the first squeeze roller 32 have the same size, the second gear 43 is meshed with the first gear 33, the centers of the second shaft 41, the second squeeze roller 42, the second gear 43, and the connecting plate 44 are on the same horizontal line, and the plastic bottle can be sufficiently compressed by the first squeeze roller 32 and the second squeeze roller 42 rotating in opposite directions.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the fixing column 45 is eccentrically arranged on the outer wall surface of the connecting disc 44, a vertical guide groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting frame 46, one end, far away from the connecting disc 44, of the fixing column 45 extends into the vertical guide groove in the mounting frame 46, the mounting frame 46 forms a front-back sliding structure through the fixing column 45, the fixing column 45 is driven to rotate through the connecting disc 44, and the front-back reciprocating sliding of the mounting frame 46 can be controlled.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the compacting mechanism 5 includes a squeezing plate 51, a fixing rod 52, linear bearing sleeves 53 and a guiding rod 54, the fixing rod 52 is fixedly connected right behind the squeezing plate 51, the two linear bearing sleeves 53 are respectively disposed inside the left and right ends of the fixing rod 52, horizontal positioning grooves for the fixing rod 52 to slide are respectively disposed at the left and right ends of the processing box 1, the guiding rod 54 is slidably connected inside the linear bearing sleeves 53, the two guiding rods 54 are respectively fixed on the side walls at the left and right ends of the processing box 1, the fixing rod 52 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 46, and under the action of the compacting mechanism 5, the plastic bottle can be pre-compressed, so that the body of the plastic bottle is not round, and the subsequent secondary compression is facilitated.

As preferred embodiment, on the basis of above-mentioned structure, furtherly, first guide board 6 and second guide board 7's interval is from last to being degressive setting down, and second guide board 7's below is located to loading board 8, and first guide board 6, second guide board 7 and loading board 8 control both ends all fixed connection on the inner wall of processing case 1, through first guide board 6 and second guide board 7, be convenient for all lead the top of loading board 8 with the plastic bottle that drops into the device inside.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, plastic bottles needing to be compressed are added into the processing box 1 through the feeding port at the top of the processing box 1, and the plastic bottles fed into the device are conveniently guided to the upper part of the bearing plate 8 to wait for pretreatment through the first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 7 which are arranged at intervals in a descending manner from top to bottom;

then, a driving motor 34 fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 35 is started, the first shaft lever 31 arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 34 is controlled to rotate continuously, under the action of a first gear 33 and a second gear 43 which are connected in a meshed mode, the second shaft lever 41 can be controlled to rotate continuously in the direction opposite to that of the first shaft lever 31, when the second shaft lever 41 rotates, the second shaft lever can drive two connecting discs 44 and fixed columns 45 fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the second shaft lever to rotate synchronously, the fixed columns 45 can extrude the mounting frame 46 with vertical guide grooves formed in the inner portion of the bottom end to drive the fixing rod 52 to move stably back and forth along the guide rod 54, and through the arrangement of the linear bearing sleeve 53, the sliding fluency of the fixing rod 52 can be improved, when the fixing rod 52 drives the extrusion plate 51 to move forwards, the extrusion plate 51 can perform preliminary extrusion treatment on the plastic bottle staying above the bearing plate 8, so that the body of the plastic bottle is not round, and the plastic bottle can be compressed fully subsequently;

the plastic bottles subjected to preliminary compression obtained by extrusion flow down between the first extrusion roller 32 and the second extrusion roller 42 through the gap between the bearing plate 8 and the first guide plate 6, the first extrusion roller 32 and the second extrusion roller 42 can be controlled to rotate reversely through the first shaft lever 31 and the second shaft lever 41 which rotate reversely, and the plastic bottles are further extruded and compressed through the first extrusion roller 32 and the second extrusion roller 42 with smaller gaps, so that the plastic bottles are compressed more fully, the plastic bottles subjected to full compression flow out through the guide plate 2, and workers can uniformly collect the plastic bottles subjected to compression;

it should be particularly noted that the ends of the first guide plate 6 and the bearing plate 8 are respectively located above the first squeezing rollers 32 and the second squeezing rollers 42, and only a small gap exists, so that the plastic bottles can be ensured to flow out through the gap between the first squeezing rollers 32 and the second squeezing rollers 42, and the situation that the plastic bottles are not fully compressed is avoided.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; the present invention is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, substitutions and variations as may be suggested by those skilled in the art based on the teachings herein and by their equivalents through analysis of logic, reasoning and limited experimentation.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a plastic bottle recovery processing device, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of processing case (1) is equipped with guide plate (2) of triangle-shaped structure, and the bottom internally mounted of processing case (1) has actuating mechanism (3), is provided with supplementary extrusion mechanism (4) behind actuating mechanism (3), compaction mechanism (5) are installed to the top of supplementary extrusion mechanism (4), the inboard of processing case (1) is provided with first guide board (6), and second guide board (7) are installed to the rear of first guide board (6) and the top that is located compaction mechanism (5), the below of compaction mechanism (5) is provided with loading board (8).

2. The plastic bottle recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a first shaft lever (31), a first squeezing roller (32), a first gear (33), a driving motor (34) and a supporting frame (35), the first shaft lever (31) is arranged on the outer side of the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected with the first squeezing roller (32), the right end of the first shaft lever (31) is connected with the first gear (33) on the right side of the processing box (1), the first shaft lever (31) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (34), and the driving motor (34) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame (35).

3. The plastic bottle recycling device of claim 2, wherein: first shaft lever (31) rotate with processing case (1) and link to each other, first shaft lever (31) and first gear (33) welding, the end fixed connection of support frame (35) is on the bottom right side wall of processing case (1).

4. The plastic bottle recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: supplementary extrusion mechanism (4) include rotate second axostylus axostyle (41), second squeeze roll (42), second gear (43), connection pad (44), fixed column (45) and mounting bracket (46) that link to each other with processing case (1), the middle part outside fixedly connected with second squeeze roll (42) of second axostylus axostyle (41), the equal fixedly connected with connection pad (44) in both ends about second axostylus axostyle (41), the right-hand member outside of second axostylus axostyle (41) is located two be provided with second gear (43), two between connection pad (44) the one end that deviates from each other of connection pad (44) all is equipped with fixed column (45), and the outside of fixed column (45) is provided with mounting bracket (46).

5. The plastic bottle recycling device of claim 4, wherein: the second extrusion roller (42) and the first extrusion roller (32) are completely consistent in size, the second gear (43) is meshed with the first gear (33), and the centers of the second shaft rod (41), the second extrusion roller (42), the second gear (43) and the connecting disc (44) are on the same horizontal straight line.

6. The plastic bottle recycling device of claim 4, wherein: fixed column (45) are eccentric settings on the outer wall surface of connection pad (44), vertical guide way has been seted up to the bottom of mounting bracket (46), and the one end that connection pad (44) were kept away from in fixed column (45) extends to the inside vertical guide way of mounting bracket (46), and sliding construction around mounting bracket (46) passes through fixed column (45) constitution.

7. The plastic bottle recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: compaction mechanism (5) are including stripper plate (51), dead lever (52), linear bearing cover (53) and guide bar (54), dead lever (52) fixed connection is directly behind stripper plate (51), two linear bearing cover (53) set up respectively inside both ends about dead lever (52), the gliding horizontal positioning groove of confession dead lever (52) is all seted up at both ends about processing case (1), the inside sliding connection of linear bearing cover (53) has guide bar (54), two guide bar (54) are fixed respectively on the both ends lateral wall about processing case (1), dead lever (52) and mounting bracket (46) are fixed continuous.

8. The plastic bottle recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the interval of first guide board (6) and second guide board (7) is from last to being degressive the setting down, the below of second guide board (7) is located in loading board (8), the equal fixed connection in both ends is on the inner wall of processing case (1) about first guide board (6), second guide board (7) and loading board (8).

Images