CN218165368U - Disjunctor gloves subassembly, nucleic acid sampling room and nucleic acid sampling building system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quarantine sampling device technical field especially relates to a disjunctor gloves subassembly, nucleic acid sampling room and nucleic acid sampling building system. This disjunctor gloves subassembly is used for assisting nucleic acid to detect, includes: a first flange plate; the first arm sleeving part and the second arm sleeving part are respectively used for being worn by two arms of a sampling person, one end of the first arm sleeving part and one end of the second arm sleeving part are respectively fixed on the first flange plate, and the first arm sleeving part and the second arm sleeving part are communicated through the first flange plate; first gloves and second gloves are used for supplying the both hands of sampling personnel to wear respectively, and first gloves are connected with the other end that the portion was established to first gloves, and the second gloves are connected with the other end that the portion was established to the second gloves cover. This disjunctor gloves subassembly can make sampling personnel's elbow have more movable space, makes sampling personnel can be more nimble carry out nucleic acid sampling operation, improves its sampling efficiency.

Description

Disjunctor gloves subassembly, nucleic acid sampling room and nucleic acid sampling building system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a quarantine sampling device technical field especially relates to a disjunctor gloves subassembly, nucleic acid sampling room and nucleic acid sampling building system.

Background

With the normalized advance of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic situation prevention and control work, the nucleic acid detection becomes a routine inspection project under the normalized prevention and control of the epidemic situation.

The glove assembly that closed nucleic acid sampling room that mechanism set up such as hospital used at present is left arm glove assembly and right arm glove assembly independent setting respectively usually, and this kind of structure makes sampling personnel's arm activity space receive great restriction, is unfavorable for the sampling operation, has reduced sampling efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application discloses disjunctor gloves subassembly, nucleic acid sampling room and nucleic acid sampling building system to solve present gloves subassembly restriction sampling personnel arm activity space, the reduction sampling efficiency scheduling problem that is used for nucleic acid to detect.

In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an integral glove assembly for assisting nucleic acid detection, the integral glove assembly including:

a first flange plate;

the first arm sleeving part and the second arm sleeving part are respectively used for being worn by two arms of a sampling person, one end of the first arm sleeving part and one end of the second arm sleeving part are respectively fixed on the first flange plate, and the first arm sleeving part and the second arm sleeving part are communicated through the first flange plate;

first gloves and second gloves are used for supplying respectively sampling personnel's both hands are worn, first gloves with the other end that the portion was established to first gloves is connected, second gloves with the other end that the portion was established to the second gloves is connected.

Furthermore, the conjoined gloves component also comprises a second flange plate and a third flange plate, wherein one end of the second flange plate is fixed on the first arm sleeving part, the other end of the second flange plate is detachably connected with the first arm sleeving part, one end of the third flange plate is fixed on the second arm sleeving part, and the other end of the third flange plate is detachably connected with the second arm sleeving part.

Furthermore, the first flange plate is an elongated flange plate.

In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a nucleic acid sampling house comprising a conjoined glove assembly as described in the first aspect.

Further, the nucleic acid sampling room further comprises:

a building body;

the first sampling window is arranged on one side, close to a sampling person, of the building main body, and is provided with a first window; a clean area is arranged between the building main body and the first sampling window, a positive pressure environment is arranged in the clean area, and the clean area is used for the sampling personnel to use;

the second sampling window is arranged at a distance from the first sampling window, is arranged on one side of the building main body close to a person to be inspected, and is provided with a second window;

the storage cabinet is positioned below the first sampling window and the second sampling window, a storage table of the storage cabinet is arranged between the first sampling window and the second sampling window, and the storage cabinet is used for accommodating sampling articles; an interlayer region is formed among the first sampling window, the second sampling window and the object placing table, and a negative pressure environment is formed in the interlayer region;

the conjoined glove assembly is arranged in the interlayer region, and the first glove and the second glove of the conjoined glove assembly extend to the second window for sampling the inspected person under the state that the sampling person wears the conjoined glove assembly to perform sampling.

Furthermore, a supporting plate is arranged in the clean area corresponding to the lower edge of the first flange plate, and the supporting plate is used for supporting the arms of the sampling personnel.

Furthermore, the storage cabinet is provided with at least one of a storage module, a disinfectant module, a sampling pipe temporary storage module or a garbage recycling module.

Further, put the thing cabinet and be equipped with put the thing module, put the thing module including locating put the thing box on the thing platform, put the thing box and be used for placing at least one of sampling cotton swab, disposable gloves or paper handkerchief.

Further, put the thing cabinet and be equipped with the antiseptic solution module, the antiseptic solution module is including being located put the antiseptic solution shower nozzle on the thing platform, the antiseptic solution shower nozzle is used for supplying the sampling personnel carry out the hand disinfection.

Further, it is equipped with to put the thing cabinet sampling pipe module of keeping in, sampling pipe module of keeping in includes:

the sliding cover is arranged on the object placing table and is in sliding connection relative to the object placing table;

the sampling pipe throwing port is correspondingly arranged below the sliding cover, and the sampling pipe throwing port is exposed when the sliding cover slides open relative to the object placing table;

the sampling pipe insulation can is positioned in the storage cabinet, and the sampling pipe insulation can is communicated with the sampling pipe putting opening.

Further, it is equipped with to put the thing cabinet rubbish recovery module, rubbish recovery module includes:

the multifunctional opening is formed in the object placing table and is used as an air port and a garbage throwing port in a negative pressure environment;

the garbage can is placed in the storage cabinet and is correspondingly located below the multifunctional opening.

Further, the opening width of the second window is less than or equal to 250mm, and the second window is used for positioning the detection space of the person to be detected.

Furthermore, the second sampling window is provided with a cover plate movably connected with the second window, the cover plate is opened relative to the second window in the sampling state, and the cover plate covers the second window in the non-sampling state.

Further, the nucleic acid sampling room further comprises an interphone, and the interphone is arranged at the top of the second sampling window or the bottom of the second sampling window.

Furthermore, a disinfection spray nozzle is arranged on the top wall of the building main body, which is positioned on the interlayer region, a pedal plate is arranged in the clean region, and the pedal plate is used for controlling the disinfection spray nozzle to work; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the nucleic acid sampling room further comprises a foldable baffle, the foldable baffle is arranged on one side, close to the examined person, of the second sampling window, and the foldable baffle is connected with the building main body in a foldable and movable mode, and is located at the periphery of the second sampling window.

In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a nucleic acid sampling building system comprising one or more nucleic acid sampling houses according to the second aspect.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:

the glove assembly of the embodiment of the application is arranged to be the integrated glove assembly, and the integrated glove assembly is fixed through the first flange plate and is communicated with the first arm sleeve arranging part and the second arm sleeve arranging part to form the two arm sleeve arranging parts, so that the elbows of the sampling personnel can have more movable spaces due to the communication of the two arm sleeve arranging parts at the first flange plate (corresponding to the elbow positions of the sampling personnel), the sampling personnel can more flexibly perform nucleic acid sampling operation, and the sampling efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a one-piece glove assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the conjoined glove assembly of the present embodiment from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a comparison of activity zones for a related art glove component and a conjoined glove component according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a nucleic acid sampling house according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nucleic acid sampling house according to an embodiment of the present invention (the second sampling window and the foldable shutter are omitted);

FIG. 6 is a front view of a nucleic acid sampling house according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack of the nucleic acid sampling room according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a nucleic acid sampling house according to an embodiment of the present invention (omitting a first sampling window, a second sampling window, a foldable flap, and a part of a side wall of a building body);

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a nucleic acid sampling house according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (omitting a first sampling window, a second sampling window, a foldable baffle, a shelf of a storage cabinet, a partial storage plate, and a side wall of a partial building body);

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a sample tube incubator of a nucleic acid sampling house according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a nucleic acid sampling house according to an embodiment of the present invention (with foldable flaps and side walls and a ceiling of a part of a building body omitted);

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a nucleic acid sampling building system according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a building body; 11. a first sampling window; 111. a first window; 112. a support plate; 12. a second sampling window; 121. a second window; 122. a cover plate; 123. a chute; 124. an interphone; 13. a first movable door; 2. a one-piece glove assembly; 21. a first flange plate; 22. a first arm sheathing part; 23. a second arm sheathing part; 24. a first glove; 25. a second glove; 26. a second flange plate; 27. a third flange plate; 3. a storage cabinet; 31. a placing table; 32. a second movable door; 4. a storage module; 41. a storage box; 5. a disinfectant module; 51. a disinfectant nozzle; 6. a sampling pipe temporary storage module; 61. a sliding cover; 62. a sampling pipe throwing port; 63. a sampling tube incubator; 7. a garbage recycling module; 71. a multifunctional opening; 72. a trash can; 8. a sterilizing spray nozzle; 9. a foldable baffle; 100. a nucleic acid sampling room; 1001. a clean zone; 1002. the interlayer region.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish one device, element, or component from another (the specific nature and configuration may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance or number of the indicated devices, elements, or components. "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

The technical solutions of the present application will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

In the related art, a glove box used in a nucleic acid sampling house used in an institution such as a hospital is generally similar to a glove box in a laboratory in colleges and universities: set up two trompils on the sampling window in nucleic acid sampling room, fixed two rubber gloves that set up respectively and can use repeatedly for a long time in two trompils departments, when the sampling personnel need carry out the nucleic acid sampling, during both arms stretched into corresponding rubber gloves from two trompils departments respectively, carry out the sampling operation to the person examined. However, in the process, because the size of the opening is limited, the left arm and the right arm of the sampling personnel can only move in the respective opening range, so that the sampling operation activity space of the sampling personnel is greatly limited, and the operation convenience and the sampling efficiency are reduced.

In addition to the structural limitations of the glove box, the nucleic acid sampling house in the related art has the following drawbacks: the nucleic acid sampling room of the related art is provided with a single-layer sampling window, an opening is arranged on the sampling window, protective gloves are arranged on the sampling window, and a narrow table top is arranged outside the sampling window and used for placing sampling articles such as sampling tubes. During sampling, the sampling personnel are located in the nucleic acid sampling room, the sampling articles for use are taken after the protective gloves are worn by both hands, and nucleic acid sampling is carried out on the inspected personnel located outside the nucleic acid sampling room.

However, in practice, it is found that when the nucleic acid sampling house is used, the sampling articles are easily polluted or fall off, and the detected person is easy to hide in the sampling process and increase the sampling time, and in more serious cases, the detected person may vomit in the sampling process to pollute the table top. Moreover, different inspected persons inevitably have potential risk of cross contamination during alternate inspection.

In order to overcome the problems, the embodiment of the application provides a one-piece glove assembly, a nucleic acid sampling room and a nucleic acid sampling building system.

In a first aspect, an integral glove assembly 2 is provided in the embodiments of the present application, and is used for assisting nucleic acid detection, and as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the integral glove assembly 2 in different viewing angles, in order to show a setting position of the integral glove assembly 2 in a nucleic acid sampling room 100, fig. 1 and fig. 2 further show a first sampling window 11 of the nucleic acid sampling room 100.

This disjunctor gloves subassembly 2 includes:

a first flange 21;

the first arm sleeving part 22 and the second arm sleeving part 23 are respectively used for being worn by two arms of a sampling person, one end of the first arm sleeving part 22 and one end of the second arm sleeving part 23 are respectively fixed on the first flange 21, and the first arm sleeving part 22 and the second arm sleeving part 23 are communicated through the first flange 21;

the first glove 24 and the second glove 25 are respectively worn by both hands of the sampling person, the first glove 24 is connected to the other end of the first arm covering portion 22, and the second glove 25 is connected to the other end of the second arm covering portion 23.

In this application embodiment, the glove assembly for assisting nucleic acid detection is set as an integrated glove assembly, and since the integrated glove assembly 2 is fixed and communicated with the first arm sleeve-arranged part 22 and the second arm sleeve-arranged part 23 through the first flange 21, the elbow of the sampling person can have more movable spaces due to the communication of the two arm sleeve-arranged parts at the first flange 21 (corresponding to the elbow position of the sampling person), so that the sampling person can more flexibly perform nucleic acid sampling operation, and the sampling efficiency is improved.

The first flange 21 is a strip flange, and is used for reserving a sufficient space for fixing the first arm sleeving part 22 and the second arm sleeving part 23. In order to more clearly show the influence of the conjoined glove assembly 2 of the present application embodiment on the sampling operation space of the sampling personnel, the following description is provided with reference to fig. 3. FIG. 3 is a comparison of the movement area of a glove assembly of the related art and the glove assembly 2 of the conjoined glove of the embodiment of the present application, and particularly FIG. 3 (a) shows a flange of the glove assembly of the related art, which has an area size equal to the movable space of the elbow of the sampling person; fig. 3 (b) shows the first flange 21 of the conjoined glove assembly 2 according to the embodiment of the present application, and the area size of the first flange 21 is the movable space of the elbow of the sampling person, it should be noted that the dotted line in fig. 3 (b) is only used for comparing the area with the flange in the related art, and the dotted line is not the flange structure.

As shown in fig. 3 (a), taking the diameter of the flange plate as 230mm and the distance between two adjacent flange plates as 350mm as an example, the glove assembly in the related art adopts two circular flange plates which are respectively and independently arranged, each circular flange plate is correspondingly and fixedly connected with a rubber glove, and the moving space of the elbow of the sampling person during sampling is only within the area range of the circular flange plate. When the conjoined glove member 2 according to the embodiment of the present application is used, it is equivalent to connect the area between the two circular flanges of the above specification to form the first flange 21 having a shape similar to a track, as shown in fig. 3 (b), and the movement space of the elbow of the sampling person is increased by the area of the shaded area in fig. 3 (b) compared with the movement space when two independent glove members are used, and is calculated to be about 0.04m ² The elbow sampling device can effectively increase the moving area of the elbow of a sampling person, and improve the convenience and sampling efficiency of sampling operation.

The first arm sleeve 22 and the first arm sleeve 24, and the second arm sleeve 23 and the second arm sleeve 25 may be fixedly connected or detachably connected. Taking the connection between the first arm sleeve-setting part 22 and the first glove 24 as an example, when the connection is a fixed connection, the first arm sleeve-setting part 22 and the first glove 24 may be a rubber glove integrated with the first arm sleeve-setting part 22, and the rubber glove is worn by the arm and the palm of the sampling person.

When the detachable connection is realized, the detachable connection between the two can be realized by adopting the following structure: referring back to fig. 1, the integral glove assembly 2 further comprises a second flange plate 26 and a third flange plate 27, wherein one end of the second flange plate 26 is fixed on the first arm sleeving part 22, the other end is detachably connected with the first glove 24, one end of the third flange plate 27 is fixed on the second arm sleeving part 23, and the other end is detachably connected with the second glove 25.

Taking the detachable connection between the first arm sleeve 22 and the first glove 24 as an example, the detachable connection between the first arm sleeve 22 and the first glove 24 is realized by disposing the second flange 26. That is, since the two ends of the first arm engaging portion 22 are respectively fixed between the first flange 21 and the second flange 26, the first arm engaging portion 22 is a fixed engaging portion, which can be made of rubber material and can be used for a long time without frequent replacement. And the second flange plate 26 and the first gloves 24 are designed to be detachable, so that the first gloves 24 can be replaced at any time according to the use requirement. In one use scenario, the first glove 24 is a disposable latex glove, and different sampling personnel can select the appropriate glove size to wear according to the size of the individual's palm, thereby ensuring glove touch and sampling operation proficiency. In addition, the disposable latex gloves can be conveniently sleeved on the second flange 26 by utilizing the good elasticity of the disposable latex gloves so as to realize detachable connection, and the operation is more convenient. More importantly, since the first glove 24 is readily removable from the second flange 26, it can be readily replaced as required for hygiene, for example, once per tube sample.

It can be understood that, besides the detachable connection mode in which the first glove 24 is directly sleeved on the second flange 26, other detachable connection modes can be adopted between the first glove 24 and the second flange 26, for example, the first glove 24 and the second flange are connected by a snap fit, and the like, so that the first glove 24 can be conveniently detached. Since the detachable connection between the second arm covering portion 23 and the second glove 25 via the third flange 27 is similar to the detachable connection between the first arm covering portion 22 and the first glove 24, the detailed description thereof is omitted.

In a second aspect, the present embodiment further provides a nucleic acid sampling house 100, where the nucleic acid sampling house 100 includes the conjoined glove assembly 2 according to the first aspect. Because the nucleic acid sampling room 100 uses the conjoined glove component 2 of the first aspect, when a sampling person uses the conjoined glove component 2 to sample nucleic acid in the nucleic acid sampling room 100, the nucleic acid sampling room has the advantages of large elbow moving space, convenient sampling operation, improved sampling efficiency and the like.

Further, referring to fig. 4 to 7, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a nucleic acid sampling house 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, and particularly a schematic structural diagram of the nucleic acid sampling house 100 when the foldable baffle 9 is opened relative to the building main body 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the nucleic acid sampling house 100 according to the present disclosure, in which the second sampling window 12 and the foldable flap 9 are omitted in FIG. 5 for clarity of illustration of the relevant structures in the sandwiched region 1002; FIG. 6 is a front view of a nucleic acid sampling house 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 7 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6; in addition, the conjoined glove assembly 2 is not shown in any of fig. 4 to 7.

The nucleic acid sampling house 100 further includes:

a building body 1;

the first sampling window 11 is arranged on one side, close to a sampling person, of the building main body 1, and the first sampling window 11 is provided with a first window 111; a clean area 1001 is arranged between the building main body 1 and the first sampling window 11, a positive pressure environment is arranged in the clean area 1001, and the clean area 1001 is used for sampling personnel;

the second sampling window 12 is arranged at a distance from the first sampling window 11, the second sampling window 12 is arranged on one side, close to the inspected person, of the building main body 1, and the second sampling window 12 is provided with a second window 121;

the storage cabinet 3 is positioned below the first sampling window 11 and the second sampling window 12, the storage table 31 of the storage cabinet 3 is arranged between the first sampling window 11 and the second sampling window 12, and the storage cabinet 3 is used for containing sampling articles; an interlayer region 1002 is formed among the first sampling window 11, the second sampling window 12 and the object placing table 31, and a negative pressure environment is arranged in the interlayer region 1002;

in the connected glove component 2 according to the first aspect, the first flange 21 of the connected glove component 2 is fixed on the first window 111, and in a state that the sampling person wears the connected glove component 2 for sampling, the connected glove component 2 is located in the interlayer region 1002, and the first glove 24 and the second glove 25 of the connected glove component 2 extend to the second window 121 for sampling nucleic acid of the person to be examined.

The clean area 1001 is a building space located between the building main body 1 and the first sampling window 11, and may be a closed space formed by enclosing the side wall, the top wall, and the bottom wall of the building main body 1 together with the first sampling window 11, or a closed space formed by enclosing the side wall, the top wall, and the bottom wall of the building main body 1 together with the first sampling window 11 and the cabinet body on the side of the storage cabinet 3 close to the sampling personnel. This clean area 1001 is used for supplying the personnel of sampling to use, and the personnel of sampling can carry out work such as preparation work before the sampling, disinfection operation in the sampling process, arrangement work after the sampling in this clean area 1001's space.

The interlayer region 1002 is a building space located between the first sampling window 11, the second sampling window 12 and the object placing table 31, and may be specifically a closed space formed by enclosing the first sampling window 11, the second sampling window 12, the object placing table 31 located between the two sampling windows and the top structure of the building body 1 at intervals. Since the person sampling the nucleic acid of the person under examination located at the second window 121 passes through the interlayer region 1002, the interlayer region 1002 can also be understood as a semi-contaminated region, i.e. a building space which is entirely of a negative pressure environment but which is at a certain risk of contamination due to unavoidable contact with the person under examination. As for the outside of the nucleic acid sampling room 100, the side where the human subject is located is a contaminated area.

The clean area 1001 is a positive pressure environment, that is, the clean area 1001 is a closed building space, and the clean area 1001 can be always kept in the positive pressure environment by a conventional technical means (for example, a positive pressure fresh air system is provided), so that the interlayer area 1002 and even air in a polluted area are prevented from entering the clean area 1001. In addition, in clean area 1001 can also use the air filter core of preventing new coronavirus that commercially available as the filter core of new trend system to further improve clean area 1001's security. The negative pressure environment of the sandwiched region 1002 means that the sandwiched region 1002 is a closed building space, and the sandwiched region 1002 can be kept at negative pressure all the time by conventional technical means (for example, by an air draft system), so that the air in the region can be timely pumped away.

The process of sampling nucleic acid using the nucleic acid sampling house 100 is as follows: the sampling personnel are located in the clean district 1001 that is in the malleation environment, and the required articles for use setting of sampling is in the intermediate layer district 1002 that is in the negative pressure environment, and the sampling personnel take the sampling articles for use in intermediate layer district 1002 after wearing disjunctor glove component 2 in first sampling window 11 department, and the second window 121 of rethread second sampling window 12 carries out the nucleic acid sampling to the examined person to the sample after will sampling is put back intermediate layer district 1002, accomplishes sampling work.

Therefore, the nucleic acid sampling room 100 is structurally designed by adopting the double-layer sampling window, and the nucleic acid sampling room 100 is divided into the clean area 1001 in the positive pressure environment and the interlayer area 1002 in the negative pressure environment by the double-layer sampling window, so that on one hand, sampling personnel and detected personnel can be better isolated by the double-layer sampling window, and by utilizing the positive pressure environment of the clean area 1001 and the negative pressure environment of the interlayer area 1002, air is kept to flow from the clean area 1001 to the interlayer area 1002 all the time, the cleanliness of the clean area 1001 is kept, and the risk of infection of the sampling personnel is further reduced; on the other hand, the negative pressure environment of the interlayer region 1002 can be utilized to ensure that the space towards which the oral cavity of the detected person faces is always negative pressure, so that the situation that different detected persons are cross-infected at the moment of alternate detection is avoided, namely in the nucleic acid sampling process, the air around the detected person is possibly polluted when the detected person opens the cavity to receive the sampling, but the air is timely sucked away by the negative pressure of the interlayer region 1002, and therefore the cross influence on the next detected person cannot be caused.

However, in the related art, in order to ensure the safety of the sampling personnel, the nucleic acid sampling room 100 is not designed to be under negative pressure, and the air around the person to be inspected exposed outside the nucleic acid sampling room 100 is inevitably polluted after the sampling is completed, so that the next person to be inspected may be cross-contaminated. The embodiment of the present application can solve this problem well by the above arrangement.

Except that can further reduce cross infection's risk, the nucleic acid sampling room 100 of this application still makes intermediate layer district 1002 still have the thing function of putting through the structural design who adopts double-deck sampling window and put thing platform 31 ingeniously to enlarge through this kind of structural design and put the thing space, can solve the sampling articles for use among the correlation technique problem such as easily drop, easily pollute well. Firstly, the object placing table 31 is arranged in the interlayer, so that the space of the object placing table 31 can be fully utilized to place and install various articles required by the sampling process; secondly, because the sampling articles are all arranged in the interlayer of the negative pressure, the pollution possibly existing in the sampling process can be timely drawn away by the negative pressure, thereby avoiding the pollution problem possibly caused when the sampling articles are exposed in the external environment; finally, since the sampling articles are isolated from the person to be examined through the second sampling window 12, the person to be examined cannot touch the sampling articles, and therefore, even if the person to be examined is uncomfortable to vomit or the like in the sampling process, the sampling articles cannot be polluted.

It can be seen that the nucleic acid sampling room 100 of the embodiment of the present application can simultaneously and ingeniously solve the safety problem of sampling personnel, the problem of instantaneous cross infection of alternate detection of inspected personnel, the multiple problems of easy falling and easy pollution of sampled articles, and the like through the above structure optimization design, can provide a safer sampling environment, and is also convenient for sampling work more efficiently.

Further, a support plate 112 is provided in the clean zone 1001 at a position corresponding to the lower edge of the first flange 21, and the support plate 112 is used for supporting the arm of the sampling person. In this embodiment, the first flange 21 is used for fixing the first arm sleeve portion 22 and the second arm sleeve portion 23, and can also play a supporting role together with the supporting plate 112 in the clean area 1001, so as to support the arm of the sampling person, reduce the fatigue of the arm of the sampling person due to long-time sampling work, and improve the operation comfort of the sampling person.

The structure associated with the second sampling window 12 will now be described.

In the present embodiment, the second sampling window 12 separates the subject person from the sandwiched region 1002. As shown in fig. 6, the opening width of the second window 121 of the second sampling window 12 (i.e., the maximum width of the second window 121 in the left-right direction) is less than or equal to 250mm, and the second window 121 is used to position the detection space of the person under examination. Wherein the opening width of the second window 121 is less than or equal to 250mm includes any point value within the range of values, for example, the opening width of the second window 121121 is 250mm, 240mm, 230mm, 220mm, 210mm, 2mm, 180mm, or 150mm.

When the nucleic acid sampling room 100 of this application embodiment is in use, the examined person need place the face and take a sample in second window 121 department, because the width of second window 121 is less than or equal to 250mm, the face of the vast majority examined person can be blockked effectively outside second window 121, make examined person's head can't pass second window 121 and stretch into the intermediate layer district 1002, so can effectively avoid examined person to vomit to putting on the thing platform 31 in the sampling process, lead to putting the condition such as thing platform 31 upper sampling articles for use quilt pollution.

Moreover, when nucleic acid sampling is performed in the related art, a sampling person directly extends the first glove 24 and the second glove 25 to the exposed external environment to sample a detected person, and the detected person is not limited by any spatial position in the process, so that the situations of sampling by flashing and hiding and the like are easy to happen instinctively. And this application embodiment will be effectual the sampling region restriction in second window 121 department, make the oral cavity of examining person can only be located the region of second window 121 and just can accomplish the sampling, this application also utilizes this location characteristics of second window 121, can effectively reduce the condition of dodging of examining person in the sampling process and take place, reduces the sampling action range of sampling personnel, and then improves sampling efficiency, accelerates the sampling speed.

Further, the second sampling window 12 is provided with a cover plate 122 movably connected with the second window 121, the cover plate 122 is opened relative to the second window 121 in the sampling state, and the cover plate 122 is covered on the second window 121 in the non-sampling state.

The cover plate 122 movably connected with the second window 121 is arranged on the second sampling window 12, so that the sampling safety level can be further improved on the basis of meeting the sampling requirement, and various pollution conditions are avoided. When the sampling operation is needed, when the cover plate 122 is movably opened relative to the second window 121, the head (or the oral cavity) of the examinee is moved to a proper position in the area of the second window 121, so that the fast sampling of the examinee is facilitated; when the sampling operation is not needed, the cover plate 122 covers the second window 121, so that the sandwiched region 1002 is effectively isolated from the external environment, and the sampling articles in the sandwiched region 1002 are further prevented from being polluted.

In one embodiment, a sliding groove 123 is disposed on a side of the second sampling window 12 close to the person to be examined, the sliding groove 123 is disposed around an outer periphery of a lower half portion of the second window 121, a cover plate 122 is disposed in the sliding groove 123 in a matching manner, and the cover plate 122 slides relative to the sliding groove 123 to cover the second window 121 with the cover plate 122 or expose the second window 121 with the cover plate 122. In other alternative embodiments, the cover plate 122 may be rotatably connected to the second sampling window 12 at a position close to the periphery of the second window 121, and the second window 121 may be covered or exposed by rotating the cover plate 122 relative to the second window 121.

Further, an interphone 124 is further disposed on the top of the second sampling window 12. Because the nucleic acid sampling house 100 of the embodiment of the present application adopts a double-layer sampling window structure design, and the interlayer region 1002 between the first sampling window 11 and the second sampling window 12 always maintains a negative pressure environment, it is difficult for the examined person and the sampling person to perform conversation communication, and particularly, the examined person and the sampling person may not hear or only hear a weak sound of the other person. Therefore, in the present application, the interphone 124 is further disposed on the second sampling window 12, and the interphone 124 is correspondingly disposed in the clean area 1001, so that the examinee and the sampling person can smoothly communicate with each other. According to the embodiment of the application, the interphone 124 is arranged at the top of the second sampling window 12, so that the situation that saliva of different detected persons during speaking splashes to the interphone 124 to cause cross contamination can be effectively avoided. In other embodiments, the interphone 124 may also be disposed at the bottom of the second sampling window 12.

The following describes the structure of the cabinet 3 with reference to fig. 1 to 11. FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the rack of the nucleic acid sampling room 100; FIG. 9 is another schematic structural diagram of the nucleic acid sampling room 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, in which the first sampling window 11, the second sampling window 12, the foldable baffle 9, and a part of the side wall of the building body 1 are omitted in FIG. 9, and the rack is also omitted in order to clearly show the structure on the storage cabinet 3; FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another structure of the nucleic acid sampling room 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, in which the first sampling window 11, the second sampling window 12, the foldable baffle 9, the placement platform 31 and a part of the placement plate of the placement cabinet 3, and a part of the side wall of the building body 1 are omitted in FIG. 10 for clearly showing the relevant structures of the sampling tube temporary storage module 6 and the garbage collection module 7; FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a sample tube incubator 63 of the nucleic acid sampling house 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the nucleic acid sampling room 100 of the embodiment of the application, the storage cabinet 3 is provided with a storage module 4, a disinfectant module 5, a sampling tube temporary storage module 6 and a garbage recycling module 7.

Since the nucleic acid sampling room 100 according to the embodiment of the present application has the double-layered sampling window and the sandwiched region 1002 is designed to have a negative pressure environment, there is enough space for placing the objects on the top surface of the object placing table 31 in the sandwiched region 1002, and the objects of the above-described functional modules can be placed thereon. In addition, this application is provided with specially to put thing cabinet 3 corresponding to the below of intermediate layer district 1002 for among the above-mentioned functional module bulky, the more part of occupation space can be held in the inside of putting thing cabinet 3. Under the condition of guaranteeing compact structure of the whole building space, more storage spaces are reasonably designed to accommodate the sampling articles such as the functional modules, the various sampling sanitation requirements can be met, and the problems of easy falling and pollution of the sampling articles can be avoided.

It can be understood that the storage cabinet 3 may also be provided with only one or more modules of the storage module 4, the disinfectant module 5, the intercom module, the sampling pipe temporary storage module 6 or the garbage recycling module 7, and may be determined specifically according to sampling requirements and sanitary standard requirements, and the types and number of the modules are not limited herein.

Wherein, put the thing module 4 including locating and putting thing box 41 on putting thing platform 31, put thing box 41 and be used for placing at least one in sampling cotton swab, disposable gloves or the paper handkerchief. Specifically, the storage module 4 includes two storage boxes 41 placed on the top of the storage platform 31, the two storage boxes 41 are respectively placed at two corners of the storage platform 31 near the second sampling window 12, one of the storage boxes 41 is a vertical shelf storage box 41, and the other storage box 41 is a removable storage box 41. The storage box 41 can be used for placing sampling swabs, disposable gloves, sterilized tissues and other articles. It is understood that both of the storage boxes 41 may be vertical shelf-type storage boxes 41 or removable storage boxes 41, and the number of the storage boxes 41 may be one, three or more, which is not limited herein.

Wherein, antiseptic solution module 5 is including being located antiseptic solution shower nozzle 51 on putting thing platform 31, and antiseptic solution shower nozzle 51 is used for supplying the sampling personnel to carry out the hand disinfection, and this antiseptic solution shower nozzle 51 can be induction type antiseptic solution shower nozzle 51 or push type antiseptic solution shower nozzle 51, preferably adopts induction type antiseptic solution shower nozzle 51 to avoid sampling personnel's hand contact antiseptic solution shower nozzle 51, realize zero contact operation.

In a use scene, a sampling person in a clean area 1001 wears arms on a first arm sleeving part 22 and a second arm sleeving part 23 of a conjoined glove component 2 and places the two arms in an interlayer area 1002 in a negative pressure environment, hands of the sampling person are disinfected by hand disinfectant sprayed by a disinfectant spray nozzle 51, disposable latex gloves are taken out from an object placing box 41 and sleeved on a second flange plate 26 and a third flange plate 27, the disinfectant spray nozzle 51 is used again for disinfection, and sampling operation is carried out on the oral cavity of a detected person by using sampling cotton swabs and the like. Thereby further ensuring that the sampling operation meets hygienic requirements.

In addition, in this process, if the person to be tested suffers from vomiting or the like, the person to be tested can draw a paper towel in the interlayer region 1002 and deliver the paper towel to the person to be tested from the second window 121 in a non-direct contact manner, so as to optimize the test of the person to be tested in the sampling process.

As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the sampling tube temporary storage module 6 includes:

a slide cover 61, the slide cover 61 is arranged on the object placing table 31, and the slide cover 61 is connected with the object placing table 31 in a sliding way;

the sampling pipe feeding port 62 is correspondingly arranged below the sliding cover 61, and the sampling pipe feeding port 62 is exposed when the sliding cover 61 slides open relative to the object placing table 31;

the sampling pipe insulation can 63 is arranged in the storage cabinet 3, and the sampling pipe insulation can 63 is communicated with the sampling pipe putting port 62.

When sampling is carried out in the related art, a sample pipe frame is placed on the surface of the object placing table 31, sampling personnel place a sampled sampling pipe in the sample pipe frame, and the sampling pipe frame is transferred to the detection mechanism for detection after being filled with a sample. In the process, the sample pipe frame needs to occupy a certain area, and the sample pipe frame is exposed in the environment and can be influenced by the environment temperature, particularly the environment temperature can reach above the temperature in summer when the temperature is high, so that the sample in the sampling pipe can be influenced to a certain extent.

In the embodiment of the present application, the interlayer region 1002, the storage cabinet 3 and the structure of the storage table 31 are combined, the hidden sampling tube temporary storage module 6 is ingeniously embedded in the storage cabinet 3, only the sliding cover 61 with a small occupied area and capable of sliding relatively is arranged on the table top of the storage table 31, the sampling tube input port 62 capable of enabling one sampling tube to be smoothly input with a large area is correspondingly arranged below the sliding cover 61, and the sampling tube incubator 63 with a large volume is arranged in the storage cabinet 3 below the sampling tube input port 62. Therefore, after sampling is completed by a sampling person, the sampling person only needs to slide the sliding cover 61 and throw the sampling tube into the sampling tube incubator 63 from the sampling tube throwing port 62. Its benefit lies in, firstly does not occupy the mesa space of putting thing platform 31 too much, and whole sample pipe support puts on the mesa among the correlation technique, and this application only need set up a slidable sliding closure 61 on the mesa, does not occupy more mesa space, makes to put thing platform 31 and reserves the part that more space set up other functional modules. Secondly, the larger space of the storage cabinet 3 is fully utilized, and a sampling tube insulation can 63 with larger capacity than that of a common sample tube rack can be placed in the storage cabinet 3, so that more sampling tubes can be stored without occupying the space of a table board. Thirdly, sampling pipe insulation can 63 can play the effect of placing the sampling pipe, can play the constant temperature heat preservation effect again, has avoided the influence of external high temperature environment to sample in the sampling pipe.

In addition, the building main body 1 of the embodiment of the present application is provided with the first movable door 13 on the side wall close to the sampling tube insulation can 63, and the first movable door 13 is used for taking and placing the sampling tube insulation can 63 when being opened, so as to facilitate the taking and placing operation of the sampling tube insulation can 63.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the garbage recycling module 7 includes a multifunctional opening 71 and a garbage can 72 correspondingly located below the multifunctional opening 71, the multifunctional opening 71 is disposed on the object placing table 31, the multifunctional opening 71 is used as an air opening and a garbage input opening of a negative pressure environment, and the garbage can 72 is disposed in the object placing cabinet 3.

In the embodiment of the present application, a multifunctional opening 71 is disposed on the top of the object placing table 31, the lower portion of the multifunctional opening 71 is connected to the object placing cabinet 3, and is connected to a power member (e.g., a negative pressure pump) for forming a negative pressure environment for the interlayer region 1002, so that the interlayer region 1002 uses the multifunctional opening 71 as an air opening of the negative pressure environment to realize the negative pressure environment of the interlayer region 1002. In addition, corresponding garbage bin 72 of having placed in the thing cabinet 3 of putting below multi-functional opening 71, and have certain distance interval between multi-functional opening 71 and the garbage bin 72, be used for guaranteeing that multi-functional opening 71 is as the function of negative pressure environment wind gap on the one hand, on the other hand makes multi-functional opening 71 can also act on rubbish and puts in the mouth, makes an opening have multiple functions, further optimizes the structural design of whole nucleic acid sampling room 100, and the space utilization is more reasonable, compact.

In addition, one side of the storage cabinet 3 close to the inspected person is provided with a second movable door 32, and the second movable door is used for enabling the garbage can 72 to be taken and placed when the second movable door is opened, so that the taking and placing operation of the garbage can 72 is facilitated.

Next, another structure of the nucleic acid sampling house 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 12. FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing still another structure of the nucleic acid sampling house 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the foldable baffle 9 and a part of the side wall and the ceiling of the building body 1 are omitted from FIG. 12 for clarity of showing the structure of the sterilizing spray nozzle 8.

A disinfection spray nozzle 8 is arranged on the top wall of the building body 1 positioned in the interlayer region 1002, and a pedal plate (not shown) is arranged in the clean region 1001 and is used for controlling the disinfection spray nozzle 8 to work. In a use scene, after a sampling person finishes sampling a person to be inspected, the foot pedal is stepped to enable the disinfection spray nozzle 8 to spray disinfection spray on the interlayer region 1002, and after the interlayer region 1002 is sprayed and disinfected, mist is timely pumped away through the multifunctional opening 71 (namely, an air port in a negative pressure environment). Then, the sampling person samples the next person to be examined. Therefore, the disinfection spray nozzle 8 is arranged at the top of the interlayer region 1002, the safety of the whole nucleic acid detection process can be further improved, and the occurrence of cross contamination during alternate detection of different detected people is avoided.

The nucleic acid sampling house 100 of the embodiment of the present application further includes a foldable baffle 9, and as shown in fig. 1, the foldable baffle 9 is disposed on a side of the second sampling window 12 close to the person to be inspected, and the foldable baffle 9 is foldably and movably connected to the building main body 1 located at the periphery of the second sampling window 12. By providing the foldable shutter 9 on the side of the second sampling window 12 close to the subject person, that is, by providing the foldable shutter 9 outside the second sampling window 12, the adaptability of the nucleic acid sampling room 100 to various weather environments can be improved. In a use scene, when meetting rainy day, collapsible baffle 9 supports for the peripheral building subject 1 of second sampling window 12 and opens, makes collapsible baffle 9's baffle part play and hides the rain effect, one can avoid examined the personnel to drench with the rain and avoid receiving the rainwater pollution to examined personnel sampling in-process sample or sampling pipe, two can avoid the rainwater to spatter the intermediate layer district 1002 from second window 121 in, and then avoid the rainwater to cause the pollution to the sampling article in the intermediate layer district 1002. When the person is exposed to the strong sun, the foldable baffle 9 is supported and opened relative to the building main body 1 around the second sampling window 12, so that the baffle part of the foldable baffle 9 plays a role in shading the sun, and the person to be inspected is prevented from being exposed to the strong sun.

In a third aspect, the present embodiment further provides a nucleic acid sampling building system, as shown in fig. 13, which includes two nucleic acid sampling rooms 100 of the first aspect arranged side by side for two sampling personnel to use. The nucleic acid sampling building system may further comprise a plurality of nucleic acid sampling rooms 100 as described in the first aspect to accommodate the use of more sampling personnel. Thus, the nucleic acid sampling building system can be provided with a plurality of nucleic acid sampling rooms 100 for sampling personnel, so that the crowdedness of a plurality of detected personnel needing nucleic acid sampling at the same time can be relieved, the sampling efficiency is improved, and the waiting time for the detected personnel to queue for sampling is shortened.

The conjoined glove assembly, the nucleic acid sampling house and the nucleic acid sampling building system disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model are introduced in detail, the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying specific examples, and the explanation of the above embodiments is only used for helping to understand the technical scheme and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. An integral glove assembly for aiding in nucleic acid detection, the integral glove assembly comprising:

a first flange plate;

the first arm sleeving part and the second arm sleeving part are respectively used for being worn by two arms of a sampling person, one end of the first arm sleeving part and one end of the second arm sleeving part are respectively fixed on the first flange plate, and the first arm sleeving part and the second arm sleeving part are communicated through the first flange plate;

first gloves and second gloves are used for supplying respectively sampling personnel's both hands are worn, first gloves with the other end that the portion was established to first gloves is connected, second gloves with the other end that the portion was established to the second gloves is connected.

2. The mitt assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a second flange plate and a third flange plate, wherein one end of the second flange plate is fixed to the first armcap receiving portion and the other end thereof is detachably connected to the first glove, and wherein one end of the third flange plate is fixed to the second armcap receiving portion and the other end thereof is detachably connected to the second glove; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the first flange plate is a long strip-shaped flange plate.

3. A nucleic acid sampling house comprising the integral glove assembly of any of claims 1-2.

4. The nucleic acid sampling house of claim 3, further comprising:

a building body;

the first sampling window is arranged on one side, close to sampling personnel, of the building main body, and is provided with a first window; a clean area is arranged between the building main body and the first sampling window, a positive pressure environment is arranged in the clean area, and the clean area is used for the sampling personnel to use;

the second sampling window is arranged at a distance from the first sampling window, is arranged on one side of the building main body close to a person to be inspected, and is provided with a second window;

the storage cabinet is positioned below the first sampling window and the second sampling window, a storage table of the storage cabinet is arranged between the first sampling window and the second sampling window, and the storage cabinet is used for accommodating sampling articles; an interlayer region is formed among the first sampling window, the second sampling window and the object placing table, and a negative pressure environment is formed in the interlayer region;

the conjoined glove assembly is arranged in the interlayer region, and the first glove and the second glove of the conjoined glove assembly extend to the second window for sampling the inspected person under the state that the sampling person wears the conjoined glove assembly to perform sampling.

5. The nucleic acid sampling house of claim 4, wherein a support plate is provided in the clean zone at a location corresponding to a lower edge of the first flange, the support plate being configured to support an arm of the sampling person.

6. The nucleic acid sampling house of claim 4, wherein the storage cabinet is provided with at least one of a storage module, a disinfection solution module, a sampling tube temporary storage module, or a garbage recycling module.

7. The nucleic acid sampling room of claim 6, wherein the storage cabinet is provided with the storage module, the storage module comprises a storage box arranged on the storage table, and the storage box is used for placing at least one of a sampling cotton swab, a disposable glove or a tissue; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the object placing cabinet is provided with the disinfectant module, the disinfectant module comprises a disinfectant nozzle positioned on the object placing table, and the disinfectant nozzle is used for supplying the sampling personnel to disinfect hands.

8. The nucleic acid sampling room of claim 6, wherein the storage cabinet is provided with the sampling tube buffer module, and the sampling tube buffer module comprises:

the sliding cover is arranged on the object placing table and is in sliding connection with the object placing table;

the sampling pipe throwing port is correspondingly arranged below the sliding cover, and the sampling pipe throwing port is exposed under the state that the sliding cover slides open relative to the object placing table;

the sampling pipe insulation can is positioned in the storage cabinet, and the sampling pipe insulation can is communicated with the sampling pipe putting opening.

9. The nucleic acid sampling room of claim 6, wherein the storage cabinet is provided with the garbage recycling module, and the garbage recycling module comprises:

the multifunctional opening is formed in the object placing table and used as an air port and a garbage throwing port in a negative pressure environment;

the garbage bin, the garbage bin is placed put in the thing cabinet, just the garbage bin corresponds to be located multi-functional opening below.

10. The nucleic acid sampling house according to any one of claims 4 to 9, wherein the second window has an opening width of 250mm or less, the second window being used to position the detection space of the subject person; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the second sampling window is provided with a cover plate movably connected with the second window, the cover plate is opened relative to the second window in the sampling state, and the cover plate covers the second window in the non-sampling state; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the nucleic acid sampling room further comprises an interphone, and the interphone is arranged at the top of the second sampling window or the bottom of the second sampling window.

11. The nucleic acid sampling house according to any one of claims 4 to 9, wherein the building body is provided with a disinfection spray nozzle on the top wall of the interlayer region, a pedal plate is arranged in the clean region, and the pedal plate is used for controlling the disinfection spray nozzle to work; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the nucleic acid sampling room further comprises a foldable baffle, the foldable baffle is arranged on one side, close to the examined person, of the second sampling window, and the foldable baffle is connected with the building main body in a foldable and movable mode, and is located at the periphery of the second sampling window.

12. A nucleic acid sampling building system, comprising one or more nucleic acid sampling rooms according to any one of claims 3 to 11.

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