CN211704837U - Channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual lamplight prompt functions - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a passageway formula scope transmission cabinet of visual suggestion of intelligent business turn over wind and light, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, the internal lower extreme of cabinet is provided with the fan, one side of fan is fixed with air cleaner, the air outlet of fan passes through the cabin body coupling of tuber pipe and cabinet body upper end, the both sides of the cabin body are provided with the hatch door respectively, the internal basket that is used for placing soft scope that is provided with a plurality of in cabin, install pedal detector of first pedal detector and second on the foot switch of the hatch door of cabin body both sides respectively, pedal detector of first pedal detector and second all is connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the fan electricity. By using the device, different air inlet and outlet modes can be set according to different areas; meanwhile, the device is also provided with a light visual prompt function, so that medical personnel can know the storage condition of the soft endoscope in the cabin body remotely.

Description

Channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual lamplight prompt functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a passageway formula scope transmission cabinet of visual suggestion of intelligent business turn over wind and light.

Background

According to WS507-2016 (technical Specification for cleaning and disinfecting soft endoscopes), conditional hospitals are suitable to establish a centralized endoscope diagnosis and treatment center (room) which is responsible for diagnosis and treatment of endoscopes and cleaning and disinfection work, office areas should be established in the endoscope diagnosis and treatment center (room), patient waiting rooms (areas), diagnosis and treatment rooms (areas), cleaning and disinfection rooms (areas), repositories (cabinets) of endoscopes and accessories, and the like, the transmission of the endoscopes penetrates through different areas, at present, most hospitals depend on medical staff to hold up with both hands or transmit to each area through an endoscope transfer device in the aspect of the transmission of the endoscopes, the condition of cross contamination can be avoided in the process, and an endoscope nurse shuttles between the diagnosis and treatment rooms, the cleaning and disinfection rooms and the endoscope storage room every day, a large amount of time is consumed in the process of transferring, and the work efficiency is reduced. The delivery cabinet (window) is auxiliary equipment with reasonable layout, is used for isolating different areas, and can effectively prevent cross infection of medical articles as a delivery passage of the articles.

The Chinese patent application number is 201821311053.5, and the name of the invention is: the utility model provides an scope electronic band lock contains malleation pass-through box device, this pass-through box device is provided with the pressure boost supplemental pump, and disposes high-efficient air cleaner, makes the window of getting at box top have malleation gas all the time, keeps the malleation all the time when the transmission scope, prevents that external gas from getting into, ensures that the space in the box is in the malleation state. Although the positive pressure air is clean air, when the transmission cabinet is located in a diagnosis and treatment room and a decontamination room, and a door is opened on one side of the diagnosis and treatment room, once the air filtering device has a problem, the cleanliness of the air outlet of the transmission cabinet does not necessarily meet the requirement of the environment of the diagnosis and treatment room, which inevitably causes a certain mixing of the environmental air of the diagnosis and treatment room, and can not avoid the occurrence of cross infection. In addition, this pass-through box device sets up electronic lock and pilot lamp, and when one of them side door was opened, the pilot lamp that opens the door of opposite side did not light, tells this door can not open, and the electromagnetic lock action realizes interlocking simultaneously, and when this door was closed, the electromagnetic lock of opposite side began to work, and the pilot lamp can light simultaneously, shows that another side door can open.

The transmission window device has the following defects:

1. the transfer window device can realize the isolation of areas, but cannot realize the switching of different air intake and exhaust modes in different areas. Although the positive pressure air is clean air, when the transmission cabinet is positioned in a diagnosis and treatment room and a decontamination room and a door is opened at one side of the diagnosis and treatment room, once the air filtering device has a problem, the cleanliness of the air outlet of the transmission cabinet does not necessarily meet the requirement of the environment of the diagnosis and treatment room, certain mixing is inevitably caused to the environmental air of the diagnosis and treatment room, and the condition of cross infection cannot be avoided; when the transfer window device is used for isolation between a diagnosis room and a decontamination room, the cleanliness of wind discharged by the transfer window may not be matched with the requirements of the environment in the diagnosis room due to the positive pressure air-out state of the transfer window device, and the environment in the diagnosis room may be polluted.

2. The indicator light of the transfer window device is only lighted on one side when the soft endoscope is transferred, only plays a role in prompting in the transfer process, and is not lighted when the transfer window is closed. When medical personnel place soft scope in the basket in the delivery window, the opposite side does not have timely medical personnel to wait for probably, the inside no light suggestion of delivery window this moment, and the medical personnel who is working can't remotely observe the condition of depositing of scope, when the scope nurse need take the scope, also can only walk into this delivery window, just can know whether have soft scope in the delivery window, consumed medical personnel's physical power greatly, reduced its work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt, which can set different air inlet and outlet modes according to different areas; meanwhile, the device is also provided with a light visual prompt function, so that medical personnel can know the storage condition of the soft endoscope in the cabin body remotely.

The utility model provides a passageway formula scope transmission cabinet with visual suggestion of intelligent business turn over wind and light, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, the internal lower extreme of cabinet is provided with the fan, one side of fan is fixed with air cleaner, the air outlet of fan passes through the cabin body coupling of tuber pipe and the cabinet body upper end, the both sides of the cabin body are provided with the hatch door respectively, the internal basket that is used for placing soft scope that is provided with a plurality of in cabin, install pedal detector of first foot and the pedal detector of second on the foot switch of the hatch door of the cabin body both sides respectively, pedal detector of first foot and the pedal detector of second all are connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the fan electricity.

Further, the first pedal detector is a pressure sensor or a limit switch.

Further, the second pedal detector is a pressure sensor or a limit switch.

Further, a plurality of guide rail frames are arranged in the cabin body, guide rails are arranged on the guide rail frames, and two ends of the basket are arranged on the guide rails in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the middle part of guide rail frame is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the first alarm, the second alarm electricity of transmission cabinet both sides.

Further, the first alarm is a warning lamp or a loudspeaker.

Furthermore, the second alarm is a warning lamp or a loudspeaker.

Furthermore, the air pipe comprises a lower air pipe, a ventilation pipe and an upper air pipe which are connected in sequence, the lower end of the lower air pipe is connected with an air outlet of the fan, and the upper end of the upper air pipe is connected with the cabin body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

(1) the utility model discloses in, install pedal detector of first foot and the pedal detector of second on the pedal switch of the hatch door of cabin body both sides respectively, pedal detector of first foot and the pedal detector of second all is connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the fan electricity. The first pedal detector and the second pedal detector transmit a switch signal of the pedal door to the controller, and the controller controls the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the fan, so that an intelligent air inlet and outlet mode is realized. The device is placed in different areas, and different air inlet or air outlet modes can be generated, so that the device is in a negative pressure air suction state or a positive pressure air exhaust state, the cross infection phenomenon caused by continuous positive pressure air in the prior art can be avoided, and the environment pollution phenomenon caused by the fact that the cleanliness of the positive pressure air exhausted by a transmission window is possibly not matched with the requirements of the indoor environment for diagnosis and treatment can be avoided;

(2) the utility model discloses a middle part of guide rail frame is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the alarm electricity. When this transmission cabinet inside placed soft scope, according to the gravity induction system of tray, can be with gravity-feed tank to the procedure in the middle of to effect light is lighted for suggestion medical personnel, this transmission cabinet is inside to have soft scope to deposit, can carry out operation on next step. Medical personnel at both sides of the transfer cabinet can see the light prompt, and can clearly know whether the soft endoscope exists in the transfer cabinet without approaching the transfer cabinet in a short distance, so that the physical consumption of the medical personnel is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, the utility model relates to a principle is reliable, and simple structure has very extensive application prospect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram (with the hatch door omitted) in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of the utility model for controlling the air inlet and outlet of the fan.

Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the alarm device of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 is a fan fixing seat, 2 is a fan, 3 is an air filter, 4 is a downdraft pipe, 5 is a ventilation pipe, 6 is an updraft pipe, 7 is a warning light, 8 is an upper cover, 9 is a basket, 10 is a guide rail frame, 11 is a pressure sensor, 12 is a cabinet body, and 13 is a cabin body.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions in the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following explains key terms appearing in the present invention.

A flexible endoscope: the endoscope passes through a natural orifice of a human body and is used for human body examination, diagnosis and treatment, and the endoscope body is flexible and bendable, such as a gastroscope, an enteroscope, a bronchoscope and the like;

diagnosis and treatment room: the diagnosis and treatment environment of the sterilized endoscope at least meets the requirements of a non-clean operating room;

a decontamination chamber: in places where cleaning and disinfecting work of endoscopes is finished, the environment requirement is an area which is independently arranged and well ventilated;

a lens storage chamber: the flexible endoscope storage box is used in places for storing flexible endoscopes, and is required to be clean, dry and well ventilated indoors.

A channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt functions is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a cabinet body 12, wherein a fan 2 is arranged at the lower end in the cabinet body 12, the fan 2 is fixed on a fan fixing seat 1, and an air filter 3 (with the precision of 0.2 micrometer) is fixed on one side of the fan 2 and used for filtering air to achieve the purpose of cleaning the air; the air outlet of the fan 2 is connected with a cabin 13 on the cabinet body 12 through an air pipe, specifically, the air pipe comprises a lower air pipe 4, a ventilation pipe 5 and an upper air pipe 6 which are connected in sequence, the lower end of the lower air pipe 4 is connected with the air outlet of the fan 2, and the upper end of the upper air pipe 6 is connected with the cabin 13; the tuber pipe 4 is fixed in 2 air outlets of fan down, a connection for fan 2 and ventilation pipe 5, it is used for connecting ventilation pipe 5 to go up tuber pipe 6, the positive pressure wind and the negative pressure wind of production all pass through tuber pipe 4 down, lead to and divide pipe and this pipeline of tuber pipe 6, realize malleation air-out effect when fan 2 corotation, realize the negative pressure effect of induced drafting when fan 2 reversal, the positive and negative rotation action of fan 2 is realized through the procedure of setting for in advance, the action of opening the door is followed to the foot pedal door, fan 2 reaches the running mode of established procedure purpose simultaneously.

Cabin doors are respectively arranged on two sides of the cabin body 13, and a plurality of baskets 9 used for placing the soft endoscopes are arranged in the cabin body 13. The inside three-layer that has of this transmission cabinet, 9 baskets 9 can all independently be placed to every layer.

In order to get the soft scope of putting of ability convenience, reduce the hand and produce the pollution in to the cabin body 13, the utility model discloses in the cabin body 13 is provided with a plurality of guide rails in, basket 9's both ends slide to set up on the guide rail, open the hatch door, can be quick pull out basket 9 and get and put soft scope.

Install first pedal detector and second pedal detector on the hatch door foot switch of 13 both sides in the cabin body respectively, first pedal detector and second pedal detector all are connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with fan 2 electricity. The first pedal detector is a pressure sensor or a limit switch, and the second pedal detector is a pressure sensor or a limit switch.

Place this transmission cabinet device between diagnosing room and decontamination room, when medical personnel opened the door diagnosing the room, first pedal detector detected pedal signal of opening the door and give the controller with the signal transmission, according to established procedure, when opening the door, controller control fan 2 reversal, the air of outdoor was through this transmission cabinet inner chamber, through upper air pipe 6, ventilation pipe 5 and down tuber pipe 4, arrange the cabin body 13 inside to present the state that the negative pressure induced drafts. When the soft endoscope leaves the body of a patient, medical staff place the soft endoscope in the transmission cabinet device, and at the moment, the transmission cabinet device is in a negative pressure air suction state, and the environment of the diagnosis and treatment room is sterile and clean, so that the purpose of negative pressure air suction of the transmission cabinet device is to keep the soft endoscope in a relatively clean environment all the time;

when the medical staff opens the door in the decontamination room, the second pedal detector detects a pedal door opening signal and transmits the signal to the controller, according to a set program, the controller controls the fan 2 to rotate forward while opening the door, air passes through the air filter 3, reaches the interior of the cabin body 13 through the lower air pipe 4, the ventilation pipe 5 and the upper air pipe 6, and finally, the door is opened while presenting a positive pressure air outlet state; the other side area of the transmission cabinet device is a decontamination chamber, the decontamination chamber is an area for cleaning and disinfecting the endoscope, so that the transmission cabinet device is a polluted environment, and when medical workers take out the soft endoscope in the transmission cabinet, the transmission cabinet is in a state of positive pressure clean air, so that the inside of the transmission cabinet is not polluted by the external environment.

The transfer cabinet device is placed between a decontamination chamber and a storage chamber, when medical staff opens a door in the decontamination chamber, a second pedal detector detects a pedal door opening signal and transmits the signal to a controller, the controller controls a fan 2 to rotate forwards while opening the door according to a set program, air passes through an air filter 3 and reaches the interior of a cabin body 13 through a lower air pipe 4, a vent pipe 5 and an upper air pipe 6, and finally, the door is opened and presents a positive pressure air outlet state; after the soft endoscope is washed and disinfected, the medical staff opens the transfer cabinet device, positive pressure clean air is discharged from the inner chamber of the transfer cabinet device, so that the soft endoscope after being washed and disinfected can be ensured to be in a clean environment, and when the medical staff is in the endoscope storage chamber (the clean environment);

place this transmission cabinet between room and the apotheca of decontaminating, when medical personnel opened the door at the apotheca, first pedal detector detected pedal signal of opening the door and give the controller with the signal transmission, according to established procedure, when opening the door, the reversal of controller control fan 2, the air of outdoor passes through this transmission cabinet inner chamber, through upper air pipe 6, ventilation pipe 5 and leeward pipe 4, arranges inside the cabin body 13 to present the state that the negative pressure induced drafts. When the soft endoscope placed in the transmission cabinet device is taken out from the other side of the transmission cabinet device, the inner chamber of the transmission cabinet device is in a negative-pressure air suction state, and clean air of the external environment is sucked into the transmission cabinet device, so that the cleanness of the soft endoscope in the transmission process is guaranteed.

Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of a fixing structure of a single-side basket 9, a pressure sensor 11 is arranged in the middle of the guide rail frame, the pressure sensor 11 is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a first alarm and a second alarm on two sides of a transmission cabinet. The pressure sensors 11 are fixed in the middle of the guide rail frames 10, the baskets 9 are placed on the guide rails, and the left guide rail and the right guide rail are respectively used for fixing the baskets 9, so that the pressure sensors 11 are arranged in the middle of the two guide rail frames 10 to accurately monitor the weights of the baskets 9 and the soft endoscopes in the baskets. For the first alarm and the second alarm, a warning lamp 7 with a light prompting function can be adopted to achieve the purpose of prompting medical staff through light; a loudspeaker with an audio prompt can also be adopted, and the prompt effect is achieved by sounding; can also realize light through hand switch and open through hand switch by adorning hand switch in transmission cabinet both sides to reach suggestion medical personnel's purpose.

The following description will be given taking the warning light 7 as an example:

in fig. 1, 7 is a warning light 7 fixed on an upper cover 8 of a cabinet body 12, and the warning lights 7 are fixed on both sides of the transmission cabinet, and are used for indicating whether a soft endoscope is stored in a cabin body 13 or not when the light is on. The light indicates that the soft endoscope is stored in the cabin 13, and the light does not indicate that the soft endoscope is not stored in the cabin 13. This transmission cabinet is inside to have the three-layer, basket 9 can all independently be placed to each layer, be used for depositing soft scope, when the soft scope of cabin body 13 inside is deposited, pressure sensor 11 will detect the weight that exceeds basket 9 itself, thereby pass to the controller with the signal, the controller is according to established procedure setting, when monitoring this signal, just start the light and light the action, thereby realize the light state of lighting, when having soft scope to deposit in the basket 9 of each layer, all can transmit the light and light the signal.

Establish three-layer basket 9 in this transmission cabinet device and be used for the transmission and temporary depositing of soft scope, when putting soft scope in basket 9, this transmission cabinet top lamp is in the state of lighting, show that this transmission cabinet is inside to have soft scope to deposit, medical personnel can take according to the demand, when this transmission cabinet top does not have light suggestion, inside does not have soft scope to deposit promptly, this kind of humanized light suggestion mode, can provide visual supplementary for medical personnel better, save medical personnel's physical power, thereby promote its work efficiency.

The utility model discloses well pressure sensor, limit switch, warning light 7, speaker. Electrical components such as controllers are commercially available components as long as the functions are realized, and therefore, detailed description of the specific structure is omitted.

Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and substance of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent business turn over wind and the visual passageway formula scope transmission cabinet that suggests of light, includes the cabinet body (12), the lower extreme in the cabinet body (12) is provided with fan (2), one side of fan (2) is fixed with air cleaner (3), the air outlet of fan (2) passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with cabin body (13) of the cabinet body (12) upper end, the both sides of the cabin body (13) are provided with the hatch door respectively, be provided with a plurality of baskets (9) that are used for placing soft scope in the cabin body (13), its characterized in that: install first pedal detector and the pedal detector of second on the foot switch of the hatch door of cabin body (13) both sides respectively, first pedal detector and the pedal detector of second all are connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with fan (2) electricity.

2. The channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt functions according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first pedal detector is a pressure sensor or a limit switch.

3. The channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt functions according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second pedal detector is a pressure sensor or a limit switch.

4. The channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt functions according to any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a basket, including cabin body (13), be provided with a plurality of guide rail framves (10) in the cabin body (13), be provided with the guide rail on guide rail frame (10), the both ends of basket (9) slide to be set up on the guide rail.

5. The channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt functions according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the middle part of guide rail frame (10) is provided with pressure sensor (11), pressure sensor (11) are connected with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the first alarm, the second alarm electricity of transmission cabinet both sides.

6. The channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt functions according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the first alarm is a warning lamp (7) or a loudspeaker.

7. The channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt functions according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the second alarm is a warning lamp (7) or a loudspeaker.

8. The channel type endoscope transmission cabinet with intelligent air inlet and outlet and visual light prompt functions according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air pipe comprises a lower air pipe (4), a ventilation pipe (5) and an upper air pipe (6) which are sequentially connected, the lower end of the lower air pipe (4) is connected with an air outlet of the fan (2), and the upper end of the upper air pipe (6) is connected with the cabin body (13).

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