CN206871543U - A kind of inspection-classification sample transport box - Google Patents

A kind of inspection-classification sample transport box Download PDF

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CN206871543U
CN206871543U CN201720689165.3U CN201720689165U CN206871543U CN 206871543 U CN206871543 U CN 206871543U CN 201720689165 U CN201720689165 U CN 201720689165U CN 206871543 U CN206871543 U CN 206871543U
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drawer
inspection
box
specimens
sample
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袁国林
张吉才
毛达勇
吕军
王磊
李俊
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Shiyan Taihe Hospital
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Shiyan Taihe Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种检验分类标本转运箱,包括箱体,箱体前侧设有磁性前开式箱门,前开式箱门上设有开门把手;箱体内设有至少三层标本抽屉,分别盛放血液、尿液、粪便,每个抽屉与箱体左右内侧滑动连接,每个抽屉的前侧面正中位置处均设有抽拉把手,每个抽屉的前侧面右下角处均设有医嘱检查单放置袋。本实用新型检验分类标本转运箱,采用前开门式箱门,便于转运人员提取标本,在箱体内设有三大类型检验标本盛放抽屉,使用方便,能够有效避免标本间交叉污染,保障了标本送检质量,标识性分区便于标本到达检验中心后的精准快速分配检测,提高运输人员工作效率。

The utility model discloses a transfer box for inspection and classification specimens, which comprises a box body, a magnetic front-opening box door is arranged on the front side of the box body, and a door handle is arranged on the front-opening box door; at least three layers of specimens are arranged in the box body The drawers hold blood, urine, and feces respectively. Each drawer is slidingly connected with the left and right inner sides of the box body. There is a pull handle at the center of the front side of each drawer, and a handle at the lower right corner of the front side of each drawer. There is a doctor's order checklist to place the bag. The utility model test and classification specimen transfer box adopts a front-opening door, which is convenient for the transfer personnel to take samples. There are three types of test specimen storage drawers in the box, which are easy to use and can effectively avoid cross-contamination between specimens and ensure specimens. The quality of inspection and the marked partition facilitate the accurate and rapid distribution and inspection of specimens after they arrive at the inspection center, improving the work efficiency of transport personnel.

Description

一种检验分类标本转运箱A kind of test and classification specimen transfer box

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其是一种检验分类标本转运箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a transfer box for inspection and classification specimens.

背景技术Background technique

随着精准医学的发展,与之相应的对精准诊断也提出了更高的要求,临床科室采集标本送往检验中心进行检测为医疗部门常见工作,为保证检验质量,对标本的储存、运输提出了更高的要求,不仅满足标本方便存取,对标本的分类转运也提出了较高的要求,随着送检量的增大,标本精准快速分配至各检测小组也值得关注。现有标本转运箱主要存在如下问题:1.多为开盖式设计,当标本或标本架堆叠放置时,标本取出常常不方便,同时当有利器类器械时对标本转运人员取出标本时造成了潜在的安全威胁;2. 内部空间虽大,但目前不同类型标本(如血液标本,尿液标本,粪便标本)及同一类型标本不同盛放容器在转运过程中没有专门的盛放分区,标本转运箱缺乏合理规划,不同类型标本混合存放及缺乏有效固定,标本渗漏可能会造成一定的交叉污染,直接影响检验质量;3. 大量混合存放的标本到达检验中心后不便于相关人员精准快速将标本分类然后分配到各检查小组,耽误检查时间,影响送检效率。With the development of precision medicine, correspondingly, higher requirements are put forward for precise diagnosis. It is a common task for medical departments to collect specimens from clinical departments and send them to testing centers for testing. It not only meets the convenience of specimen access, but also puts forward higher requirements for the classification and transfer of specimens. With the increase in the amount of inspection, the accurate and rapid distribution of specimens to each testing team is also worthy of attention. The existing specimen transfer boxes mainly have the following problems: 1. Most of them are designed with an open cover. When the specimens or specimen racks are stacked, it is often inconvenient to take out the specimens. Potential safety threat; 2. Although the internal space is large, there are currently no special storage areas for different types of specimens (such as blood specimens, urine specimens, and feces specimens) and different containers for the same type of specimens during the transfer process. There is a lack of reasonable planning in the box, mixed storage of different types of specimens and lack of effective fixation, and specimen leakage may cause certain cross-contamination, which directly affects the quality of the inspection; The classification is then assigned to each inspection team, which delays the inspection time and affects the efficiency of inspection.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是为了解决上述问题,提供一种医用标本转运箱,其结构根据临床标本类型规划合理,使用方便,便于分类盛取,可以保证标本有效固定,避免交叉污染,保证检验质量,利于运送人员精准快速将标本分配到各检查小组,提高运输人员工作效率。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a medical specimen transfer box. Its structure is planned according to the type of clinical specimens, it is convenient to use, easy to sort and take, and can ensure effective fixation of specimens, avoid cross-contamination, and ensure inspection quality. It is beneficial for the transportation personnel to accurately and quickly distribute the specimens to each inspection team, and improve the work efficiency of the transportation personnel.

为实现本实用新型的上述目的,本实用新型提供一种检验分类标本转运箱,包括箱体,箱体底部四角设有固定底座,其特征在于:箱体前侧设有前开式箱门,箱门的右侧与箱体铰接,箱门的左侧边缘处设有磁性吸条,磁性吸条能与箱体前边框上的磁铁相吸,前开式箱门的左侧边缘正中位置处设有开门把手;箱体内设有至少三层标本抽屉,分别为血液标本抽屉、尿液标本抽屉、粪便标本抽屉,血液标本抽屉、尿液标本抽屉、粪便标本抽屉三者与箱体左右内侧滑动连接,血液标本抽屉、尿液标本抽屉、粪便标本抽屉三者的前侧面正中位置处均设有抽拉把手,血液标本抽屉、尿液标本抽屉、粪便标本抽屉三者的前侧面右下角处均设有医嘱检查单放置袋。In order to achieve the above purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a transfer box for inspection and classification specimens, which includes a box body, and the four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with fixed bases. The right side of the box door is hinged with the box body. There is a magnetic suction strip on the left edge of the box door. The magnetic suction strip can be attracted to the magnet on the front frame of the box body. There is a door handle; there are at least three layers of specimen drawers in the box, which are blood specimen drawers, urine specimen drawers, feces specimen drawers, blood specimen drawers, urine specimen drawers, feces specimen drawers and the left and right inner sides of the box. Sliding connection, the blood sample drawer, urine sample drawer, and stool sample drawer are all provided with a pull handle at the center of the front side, and the blood sample drawer, urine sample drawer, and stool sample drawer are at the lower right corner of the front side All have a doctor's order checklist storage bag.

对上述技术方案进一步的改进,所述箱体上设有供电装置,箱门上设有温度控制装置和消毒装置;供电装置能为温度控制装置提供电能;供电装置由蓄电池、充电插座和充电指示灯构成;温度控制装置由温度显示器、温度调节按钮、温度感应器、温度调节器及冰袋构成,箱门的内侧面上设有冰袋放置盒,温度调节器和冰袋放置在冰袋放置盒内;所述温度调节器由保护罩、电机和风叶构成,保护罩上设有多个气孔,电机固定在保护罩内,风叶固定在电机的转轴上。优点:1.移动检验分类标本转运箱时供电装置保证了电能供应,随时随地能进行温度调节;2.如果转运的标本需要低温保存,可以在冰袋放置盒内放入冰袋,放置完成后盖上箱门;温度调节按钮启动温度调节器调节箱体内的温度,以便于对标本进行有效存放,温度传感器可以对箱体内温度变化情况进行实时检测,并可以通过温度显示器进行显示,以便对温度变化情况进行实时查看;3.温度调节器将冰袋散发的冷气迅速流动至箱体内,实现短时间内快速降温的目的;4.电机设置在保护罩内,实现电机能与冰袋堆放在一起,且不影响电机工作。As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the box body is provided with a power supply device, and the box door is provided with a temperature control device and a disinfection device; the power supply device can provide electric energy for the temperature control device; the power supply device is composed of a battery, a charging socket and a charging indicator The temperature control device is composed of a temperature display, a temperature adjustment button, a temperature sensor, a temperature regulator and an ice pack. An ice pack storage box is provided on the inner side of the door, and the temperature regulator and the ice pack are placed in the ice pack storage box. The temperature regulator is composed of a protective cover, a motor and fan blades, the protective cover is provided with a plurality of air holes, the motor is fixed in the protective cover, and the fan blades are fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor. Advantages: 1. The power supply device guarantees the power supply when moving the inspection and sorting specimen transfer box, and the temperature can be adjusted anytime and anywhere; 2. If the transferred specimen needs to be stored at low temperature, you can put an ice bag in the ice bag storage box, and cover it after placing it Box door; the temperature adjustment button activates the temperature regulator to adjust the temperature in the box, so as to effectively store the specimens. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature change in the box in real time, and can display it through the temperature display, so as to monitor the temperature change. Real-time viewing; 3. The temperature regulator quickly flows the cold air from the ice pack into the box to achieve rapid cooling in a short period of time; 4. The motor is installed in the protective cover so that the motor can be stacked with the ice pack without affecting The motor works.

对上述技术方案进一步的改进,所述箱门的内侧面上设有保温层。优点:移动检验分类标本转运箱时将冰袋放入冰袋放置盒内,加上箱门内侧设有保温层,可以保障箱体内温度处于合适范围,进一步保障了标本转运质量。As a further improvement to the above technical solution, an insulating layer is provided on the inner side of the box door. Advantages: Put the ice pack into the ice bag storage box when moving the test classification specimen transfer box, and there is an insulation layer on the inside of the box door, which can ensure that the temperature inside the box is in an appropriate range, and further guarantee the quality of specimen transfer.

对上述技术方案进一步的改进,所述箱门上设有消毒装置,供电装置能为消毒装置提供电能;消毒装置由多个紫外消毒灯、消毒指示灯及消毒控制开关构成;其中的一个紫外消毒灯固定在箱体的内顶面上,其余的紫外消毒灯分别固定在每个抽屉底部的消毒腔内,抽屉的内端面上设有锥形的正极和负极两个接头,每个接头的端面上设有接头导电片,箱体的后箱面上设有正极和负极两个接头座,每个接头座的腔室为锥形,接头座外端内设有接头座导电片,正极和负极两个接头分别与正极和负极两个接头座对接后能对紫外消毒灯提供电能,紫外消毒灯能对其下方的抽屉内腔进行消毒;所述接头和接头座采用绝缘橡胶制成。优点:1.在标本转运箱不用时,紫外消毒灯可做好箱内消毒,防止标本的交叉感染;2.为了消毒彻底,在每个抽屉的上方均设有紫外消毒灯;3.为了不妨碍抽屉从箱体内取出,紫外消毒灯通过可拆卸式接头与蓄电池连接;锥形的接头和接头座,便于两者快速对接;对接后两者为过盈连接,这样能防止接头和接头座易出现脱离的问题。As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a disinfection device is provided on the box door, and the power supply device can provide electric energy for the disinfection device; the disinfection device is composed of a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps, disinfection indicator lights and disinfection control switches; one of the ultraviolet disinfection The lamp is fixed on the inner top surface of the box, and the rest of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps are respectively fixed in the disinfection chamber at the bottom of each drawer. The inner end surface of the drawer is provided with two conical positive and negative joints. There is a joint conductive piece on the top of the box body, and there are two joint seats, positive and negative, on the rear surface of the box. After the two joints are connected with the two joint seats of the positive pole and the negative pole, electric energy can be supplied to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can disinfect the inner cavity of the drawer below it; the joint and the joint seat are made of insulating rubber. Advantages: 1. When the specimen transfer box is not in use, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can do a good job of disinfection in the box to prevent cross-infection of the specimen; 2. For thorough disinfection, there is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp above each drawer; 3. In order not to It prevents the drawer from being taken out of the box, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is connected to the battery through a detachable joint; the conical joint and the joint seat facilitate the quick docking of the two; There is a disengagement problem.

对上述技术方案进一步的改进,所述箱体顶部处设有移动提手,移动提手内侧设有手指形防滑把套,箱体左右两侧面的中上部正中位置处设有固定挂环,固定挂环上设有可摘卸式肩带,箱体底部四角设有固定底座。优点:1.箱体顶部及两侧设有移动提手及肩带,方便标本转运人员提挎移动箱体;2.手指形防滑把套能便于舒服的移动标本转运箱,同时防止在移动过程中手部和移动提手之间发生滑动。As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a mobile handle is provided on the top of the box, a finger-shaped anti-skid handle is provided on the inner side of the mobile handle, and a fixed hanging ring is provided at the center of the middle and upper part of the left and right sides of the box to fix the There are detachable shoulder straps on the hanging ring, and fixed bases are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box. Advantages: 1. There are mobile handles and shoulder straps on the top and both sides of the box, which is convenient for the specimen transfer personnel to carry and move the box; 2. The finger-shaped non-slip handle can facilitate the comfortable movement of the specimen transfer box, and at the same time prevent Slippage occurs between middle hand and moving handle.

对上述技术方案进一步的限定,所述血液标本抽屉、尿液标本抽屉、粪便标本抽屉三者的左右上边缘处均设有凸棱,凸棱能与箱体左右内侧设置的凹型卡槽相吻合,凸棱与凹型卡槽为滑动配合。优点:抽拉抽屉方便,水平抽拉省力,此结构与垂直提取不同层标本抽屉相比更加省力,避免从箱体顶部伸手取标本时由于箱体较深造成的取样不便;此结构便于拆卸,便于清洗,可使任意高度的抽屉进行组合。The above-mentioned technical solution is further limited, the blood sample drawer, the urine sample drawer, and the stool sample drawer are all provided with convex ribs on the left and right upper edges, and the convex ribs can coincide with the concave grooves provided on the left and right inner sides of the box body , The convex rib and the concave card groove are a sliding fit. Advantages: the drawer is convenient to pull, and the horizontal pull saves labor. This structure is more labor-saving than the vertical drawer for extracting different layers of specimens, and avoids the inconvenience of sampling due to the deep cabinet when reaching for specimens from the top of the cabinet; this structure is easy to disassemble. It is easy to clean, and drawers of any height can be combined.

对上述技术方案进一步的限定,所述血液标本抽屉的腔室通过隔板分隔成左右两个大的区域,左侧区域通过隔板分隔成三个小的区域,三个小的区域内分别设置有细号真空采血管插孔、中号真空采血管插孔、粗号真空采血管插孔;血液标本抽屉的腔室通过隔板分隔出的右侧区域再次分为两个小的区域,两个小的区域内分别设置有血气标本卡槽和血培养瓶插孔,每个血气标本卡槽上设有用于固定血气标本的松紧带。优点:根据标本盛放容器特征设置插孔可以使得放入的标本固定/贴合更加牢固,有效避免了标本的震荡;避免了混杂放置可能造成的交叉污染;到达检验中心后同类型的样品通过可拆卸式抽屉集中放置在检验台上,可以使检验台面更加整洁便于规范化管理,集中放置的同种容器的标本便于后续的检验操作;分区盛放的标本到达检验中心后能精准快速分配检测。The above technical solution is further limited, the chamber of the blood sample drawer is divided into two large areas on the left and right by a partition, and the left area is divided into three small areas by a partition, and the three small areas are respectively set There are thin-sized vacuum blood collection tube jacks, medium-sized vacuum blood collection tube jacks, and thick-sized vacuum blood collection tube jacks; the chamber on the right side of the blood specimen drawer is divided into two small areas by partitions. A blood gas sample card slot and a blood culture bottle socket are arranged in each small area, and each blood gas sample card slot is provided with an elastic band for fixing the blood gas sample. Advantages: Setting the jack according to the characteristics of the specimen holding container can make the placed specimens fixed/attached more firmly, effectively avoiding the shock of the specimens; avoiding cross-contamination that may be caused by mixed placement; after arriving at the inspection center, the same type of samples pass through The detachable drawers are centrally placed on the inspection table, which can make the inspection table more tidy and convenient for standardized management. The samples of the same container placed in a centralized manner are convenient for subsequent inspection operations; the samples stored in different areas can be accurately and quickly distributed for inspection after arriving at the inspection center.

对上述技术方案进一步的限定,所述尿液标本抽屉的腔室通过隔板分隔成左右两个大的区域,左侧区域通过隔板分隔成两个小的区域,两个小的区域内分别设置有细尿管插孔和粗尿管插孔;右侧区域通过隔板分隔成两个小的区域,两个小的区域内分别设置有一次性开口尿杯插孔和一次性闭口尿杯插孔。优点:根据标本盛放容器特征设置插孔可以使得放入的标本固定/贴合更加牢固,有效避免了标本的震荡;避免了混杂放置可能造成的交叉污染;到达检验中心后同类型的样品通过可拆卸式抽屉集中放置在检验台上,可以使检验台面更加整洁便于规范化管理,集中放置的同种容器的标本便于后续的检验操作;分区盛放的标本到达检验中心后能精准快速分配检测。The above technical solution is further defined, the chamber of the urine specimen drawer is divided into two large areas on the left and right by a partition, and the left area is divided into two small areas by a partition, and the two small areas are respectively It is equipped with a thin urine tube jack and a thick urine tube jack; the right side area is divided into two small areas by a partition, and the two small areas are respectively equipped with a disposable open urine cup jack and a disposable closed urine cup jack. Advantages: Setting the jack according to the characteristics of the specimen holding container can make the placed specimens fixed/attached more firmly, effectively avoiding the shock of the specimens; avoiding cross-contamination that may be caused by mixed placement; after arriving at the inspection center, the same type of samples pass through The detachable drawers are centrally placed on the inspection table, which can make the inspection table more tidy and convenient for standardized management. The samples of the same container placed in a centralized manner are convenient for subsequent inspection operations; the samples stored in different areas can be accurately and quickly distributed for inspection after arriving at the inspection center.

对上述技术方案进一步的限定,所述粪便标本抽屉的腔室通过隔板分隔成左右两个区域,左侧区域内设有粪便盒插槽,右侧区域内设有粪便杯插孔。优点:根据标本盛放容器特征设置插孔可以使得放入的标本固定/贴合更加牢固,有效避免了标本的震荡;避免了混杂放置可能造成的交叉污染;到达检验中心后同类型的样品通过可拆卸式抽屉集中放置在检验台上,可以使检验台面更加整洁便于规范化管理,集中放置的同种容器的标本便于后续的检验操作;分区盛放的标本到达检验中心后能精准快速分配检测。The above-mentioned technical solution is further defined, the chamber of the stool specimen drawer is divided into left and right regions by a partition, the left region is provided with a stool box slot, and the right region is provided with a stool cup jack. Advantages: Setting the jack according to the characteristics of the specimen holding container can make the placed specimens fixed/attached more firmly, effectively avoiding the shock of the specimens; avoiding cross-contamination that may be caused by mixed placement; after arriving at the inspection center, the same type of samples pass through The detachable drawers are centrally placed on the inspection table, which can make the inspection table more tidy and convenient for standardized management. The samples of the same container placed in a centralized manner are convenient for subsequent inspection operations; the samples stored in different areas can be accurately and quickly distributed for inspection after arriving at the inspection center.

对上述技术方案进一步的改进,所示粪便盒插槽旁设有半圆形取样小凹槽。优点:此结构方便粪便盒从粪便盒插槽内取出。As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a small semicircular sampling groove is provided beside the slot of the feces box shown. Advantages: This structure facilitates the removal of the stool box from the stool box slot.

有益效果:1.本实用新型采用磁性相吸的前开门式箱门,便于转运人员提取标本,关门后能自锁;2.在箱体内设有三大类型检验标本盛放抽屉,使用方便,能够有效避免标本间交叉污染,保障了标本送检质量;3.检验标本分类盛放便于标本到达检验中心后能精准快速分配检测;4.医嘱检查单放置袋:可以根据标本类型的不同将医嘱单分开放置在相应类型标本的医嘱单放置袋里,还可以进一步根据检查项目的不同将同一类型标本不同检查项目的医嘱单分开放置,这样不仅便于标本运送人员快速跟检验人员完成标本的交接工作,同时也便于检验人员根据医嘱检查单完成标本的检测,节约时间,提高了工作效率;5.综上本实用新型进行了规范分类,结构组合及实现了转运标本的有效固定。Beneficial effects: 1. The utility model adopts a magnetically attracted front-opening box door, which is convenient for transfer personnel to take samples, and can be self-locked after closing the door; 2. There are three types of test specimen storage drawers in the box, which are convenient to use. It can effectively avoid cross-contamination between specimens and ensure the quality of specimens for inspection; 3. Classification and storage of test specimens facilitates accurate and rapid distribution and testing of specimens after they arrive at the inspection center; The order sheets are placed separately in the medical order sheets for the corresponding types of specimens, and the doctor’s order sheets for different inspection items of the same type of specimens can be further placed separately according to the different inspection items, which not only facilitates the specimen delivery personnel to quickly complete the transfer of specimens with the inspection personnel At the same time, it is also convenient for inspectors to complete the detection of specimens according to the doctor's checklist, saving time and improving work efficiency; 5. In summary, the utility model has carried out standardized classification, structural combination and effective fixation of transported specimens.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型中的温度调节器主视图。Fig. 3 is the front view of the temperature regulator in the utility model.

图4是本实用新型中的温度调节器俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the temperature regulator in the utility model.

图5是本实用新型中的接头和接头座结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the joint and the joint seat in the utility model.

图6是本实用新型中的接头和接头座的截面示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the joint and the joint seat in the utility model.

图7是本实用新型中的血液标本抽屉结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blood sample drawer in the present invention.

图8是本实用新型中的尿液标本抽屉结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the urine sample drawer in the utility model.

图9是本实用新型中的粪便标本抽屉结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stool specimen drawer in the present invention.

图10是本实用新型中的温度控制装置电路方框图。Fig. 10 is a circuit block diagram of the temperature control device in the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段,创作特征,达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚,完整的描述。In order to make the technical means realized by the utility model, the creative features, and the purpose and effect of the utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment.

如图1和图2所示,一种检验分类标本转运箱,包括箱体1,箱体底部四角设有固定底座2,固定底座2也可以用万向轮代替,箱体1前侧设有前开式箱门3,箱门的右侧边通过连接转轴4与箱体铰接,箱门的左侧边缘处设有磁性吸条5,磁性吸条能与箱体前边框上的磁铁6相吸,前开式箱门的左侧边缘正中位置处设有开门把手7;箱体内设有至少三层标本抽屉,分别为血液标本抽屉8、尿液标本抽屉9、粪便标本抽屉10,血液标本抽屉、尿液标本抽屉、粪便标本抽屉三者与箱体左右内侧滑动连接,血液标本抽屉、尿液标本抽屉、粪便标本抽屉三者的前侧面正中位置处均设有抽拉把手11,血液标本抽屉、尿液标本抽屉、粪便标本抽屉三者的前侧面右下角处均设有医嘱检查单放置袋12;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a transfer box for inspection and classification specimens includes a box body 1, and a fixed base 2 is provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box body, and the fixed base 2 can also be replaced by universal wheels. Front-opening box door 3, the right side of the box door is hinged with the box body by connecting the rotating shaft 4, and the left side edge of the box door is provided with a magnetic suction strip 5, which can be connected with the magnet 6 on the front frame of the box body There is a door handle 7 at the center of the left edge of the front-opening box door; there are at least three layers of sample drawers in the box, which are respectively a blood sample drawer 8, a urine sample drawer 9, a stool sample drawer 10, and a blood sample drawer. The specimen drawer, urine specimen drawer, and feces specimen drawer are slidingly connected to the left and right inner sides of the box body, and the blood specimen drawer, urine specimen drawer, and feces specimen drawer are all equipped with a pull handle 11 at the center of the front side of the drawer. The lower right corner of the front side of the specimen drawer, the urine specimen drawer and the feces specimen drawer are all provided with a doctor's order checklist placement bag 12;

如图1、图2、图3和图4所示,所述箱体上设有供电装置,箱门上设有温度控制装置和消毒装置;供电装置能为温度控制装置提供电能;供电装置由蓄电池13、充电插座14和充电指示灯15构成,供电装置由蓄电池设置在箱体内,充电插座和充电指示灯设置在箱体的右侧面上;温度控制装置由温度显示器16、温度调节按钮17、温度感应器18、温度调节器19及冰袋20构成,温度显示器固定在前开式箱门的中央处,温度调节按钮固定在温度显示器的正下方,温度感应器在箱体内,箱门的内侧面上设有保温层21和冰袋放置盒22,温度调节器和冰袋放置在冰袋放置盒内;所述温度调节器19由保护罩191、电机192和风叶193构成,保护罩上设有多个气孔194,电机通过电机座固定在保护罩内, 电机通过密封方式固定在电机座内,风叶固定在电机的转轴上;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a power supply device is provided on the box body, and a temperature control device and a disinfection device are provided on the box door; the power supply device can provide electric energy for the temperature control device; the power supply device is composed of Storage battery 13, charging socket 14 and charging indicator light 15 constitute, and power supply device is arranged on casing by storage battery, and charging socket and charging indicator light are arranged on the right side of casing; , a temperature sensor 18, a temperature regulator 19 and an ice pack 20, the temperature display is fixed at the center of the front-opening box door, the temperature adjustment button is fixed directly below the temperature display, the temperature sensor is inside the box, and the inside of the box door The side is provided with an insulating layer 21 and an ice pack storage box 22, and the temperature regulator and the ice pack are placed in the ice pack storage box; the temperature regulator 19 is composed of a protective cover 191, a motor 192 and fan blades 193, and the protective cover is provided with a plurality of Air hole 194, the motor is fixed in the protective cover by the motor base, the motor is fixed in the motor base by sealing, and the fan blade is fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor;

如图1、图2、图5和图6所示,所述箱门上设有消毒装置,供电装置能为消毒装置提供电能;消毒装置由三个紫外消毒灯23、消毒指示灯24及消毒控制开关25构成,其中的一个紫外消毒灯固定在箱体的内顶面上,其余两个紫外消毒灯分别固定在血液标本抽屉8和尿液标本抽屉9底部的消毒腔内,抽屉的内端面上设有锥形的正极接头26和负极接头27,每个接头的端面上设有接头导电片28,箱体的后箱面上设有正极接头座29和负极接头座30,每个接头座的腔室为锥形,接头座外端内设有接头座导电片31,正极和负极两个接头分别与正极和负极两个接头座对接后能对紫外消毒灯提供电能,紫外消毒灯能对其下方的抽屉内腔进行消毒;所述接头和接头座采用绝缘橡胶制成;消毒指示灯器固定在湿度显示器的右侧,消毒控制开关固定在消毒指示灯的正下方;As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described box door is provided with disinfection device, and power supply device can provide electric energy for disinfection device; The control switch 25 is formed, and one of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps is fixed on the inner top surface of the casing, and the other two ultraviolet disinfection lamps are respectively fixed in the disinfection chamber at the bottom of the blood specimen drawer 8 and the urine specimen drawer 9, and the inner end surface of the drawer There are tapered positive connectors 26 and negative connectors 27 on the top, a connector conductive sheet 28 is provided on the end face of each connector, and a positive connector seat 29 and a negative connector seat 30 are provided on the back surface of the box body, and each connector seat The chamber is conical, and the outer end of the joint seat is provided with a joint seat conductive sheet 31. After the two joints of the positive pole and the negative pole are respectively connected with the two joint seats of the positive pole and the negative pole, electric energy can be provided to the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can The inner cavity of the drawer below it is disinfected; the joint and the joint seat are made of insulating rubber; the disinfection indicator is fixed on the right side of the humidity display, and the disinfection control switch is fixed directly below the disinfection indicator;

如图1和图2所示,箱体顶部处设有移动提手32,移动提手内侧设有手指形防滑把套33,箱体左右两侧面的中上部正中位置处设有固定挂环34,固定挂环上设有可摘卸式肩带35; 所述血液标本抽屉8、尿液标本抽屉9、粪便标本抽屉10三者与箱体的滑动连接结构相同;详细说明血液标本抽屉与箱体的连接结构:如图3所示,血液标本抽屉8的左右上边缘处均设有凸棱801,凸棱能与箱体左右内侧设置的凹型卡槽802相吻合,凸棱与凹型卡槽为滑动配合;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a mobile handle 32 is provided on the top of the box body, a finger-shaped anti-slip handle 33 is provided on the inside of the mobile handle, and a fixed hanging ring 34 is provided at the center of the middle and upper parts of the left and right sides of the box body. , the fixed hanging ring is provided with a detachable shoulder strap 35; the blood sample drawer 8, the urine sample drawer 9, and the stool sample drawer 10 have the same sliding connection structure with the box; the blood sample drawer and box The connection structure of the body: as shown in Figure 3, the left and right upper edges of the blood sample drawer 8 are provided with convex ribs 801. for sliding fit;

如图7所示,所述血液标本抽屉8的腔室通过隔板804分隔成左右两个大的区域,左侧区域通过隔板分隔成三个小的区域,三个小的区域内分别设置有细号真空采血管插孔805、中号真空采血管插孔806、粗号真空采血管插孔807;血液标本抽屉的腔室通过隔板分隔出的右侧区域再次分为两个小的区域,两个小的区域内分别设置有血气标本卡槽808和血培养瓶插孔809,每个血气标本卡槽上设有用于固定血气标本的松紧带810;As shown in Figure 7, the chamber of the blood sample drawer 8 is divided into two large areas on the left and right by a partition 804, and the left area is divided into three small areas by a partition, and the three small areas are respectively set There are thin-sized vacuum blood collection tube jacks 805, medium-sized vacuum blood collection tube jacks 806, and thick-sized vacuum blood collection tube jacks 807; the chamber on the right side of the blood specimen drawer is divided into two small ones by partitions. area, two small areas are respectively provided with a blood gas sample card slot 808 and a blood culture bottle jack 809, and each blood gas sample card slot is provided with an elastic band 810 for fixing the blood gas sample;

如图8所示,所述尿液标本抽屉9的腔室通过隔板901分隔成左右两个大的区域,左侧区域通过隔板分隔成两个小的区域,两个小的区域内分别设置有细尿管插孔902和粗尿管插孔903;右侧区域通过隔板分隔成两个小的区域,两个小的区域内分别设置有一次性开口尿杯插孔904和一次性闭口尿杯插孔905;As shown in Figure 8, the chamber of the urine specimen drawer 9 is divided into two large areas on the left and right by a partition 901, and the left area is divided into two small areas by a partition, and the two small areas are respectively A thin urine tube insertion hole 902 and a thick urine tube insertion hole 903 are provided; the right area is divided into two small areas by a partition, and the two small areas are respectively provided with a disposable open urine cup insertion hole 904 and a disposable Closed urine cup jack 905;

如图9所示,所述粪便标本抽屉10的腔室通过隔板1001分隔成左右两个区域,左侧区域内设有粪便盒插槽1002,右侧区域内设有粪便杯插孔1003;所示粪便盒插槽旁设有半圆形取样小凹槽1004。As shown in Figure 9, the cavity of the stool specimen drawer 10 is divided into left and right regions by a partition 1001, a stool box slot 1002 is provided in the left region, and a stool cup jack 1003 is provided in the right region; A small semicircular sampling groove 1004 is arranged beside the stool box slot shown.

所述供电装置和消毒装置均为串联电路,在本领域为熟知的技术,不作详细描述。如图10所示,温度控制装置的电路方框图。Both the power supply device and the disinfection device are series circuits, which are well-known technologies in the art and will not be described in detail. As shown in Figure 10, the circuit block diagram of the temperature control device.

本实用新型的工作原理是:箱门边缘设有磁性吸条,磁性吸条可与箱体前边框磁铁相吸,拉开标本转运箱箱门,开箱,根据标本类型选择相应标本类型抽屉,转运血液标本则通过抽拉把手打开血液标本抽屉,细号真空采血管放置在细真空采血管插孔,中号真空采血管放置在中等粗度真空采血管插孔,粗号真空采血管放置在粗真空采血管插孔,血气标本放置在血气标本卡槽并用松紧带加以固定,防止血气标本的移动和震荡,血培养瓶放置在血培养瓶插孔,所述插孔或卡槽均根据采血管或培养瓶形状设计,与采血管或培养瓶形状相同可将上述采血管或培养瓶有效固定,放置标本转运过程中震荡或倾倒。转运尿液标本则通过抽拉把手打开尿液标本抽屉,细尿管放置在细尿管插孔中,粗尿管放置在粗尿管插孔中,一次性开口尿杯放置在一次性开口尿杯插孔内,一次性闭口尿杯放置在一次性闭口尿杯插孔内,上述所述插孔均根据尿管或尿杯形状设计,与尿管或尿杯形状相同可将上述尿管或尿杯有效固定,放置标本转运过程中震荡或倾倒。转运粪便标本则通过抽拉把手打开粪便标本抽屉,粪便盒放置在粪便标本抽屉左侧区域的粪便盒插槽内,粪便盒插槽旁设有半圆形取样小凹槽可以便于粪便盒从插槽中取出,粪便杯放置在右侧粪便杯插孔内,上述所述插槽均根据粪便盒或粪便杯形状设计,与粪便盒或粪便杯形状相同可将上述粪便盒或粪便杯有效固定,放置标本转运过程中震荡或倾倒。箱体前侧设有前开式箱门,前开式箱门上设有温度显示器,可通过温度调节按钮和湿度调节按钮对箱内的温度进行调节,箱门内测下部设有冰袋放置盒,移动检验分类标本转运箱时将冰袋放入冰袋放置盒内,加上箱门内侧设有保温层,可以保障箱体内温度处于合适范围,保障标本转运质量。标本转运时可通过箱体顶部的移动提手提着箱体移动,也可通过可摘卸式肩带扣挂在箱体左右两侧的固定挂环上挂在肩上移动。在标本转运箱不用时,紫外消毒灯可做好箱内消毒,防止细菌污染标本转运箱。The working principle of the utility model is: there is a magnetic suction strip on the edge of the box door, and the magnetic suction strip can be attracted to the magnet on the front frame of the box body, the door of the specimen transfer box is opened, the box is opened, and the corresponding specimen type drawer is selected according to the specimen type. When transferring blood samples, open the blood sample drawer by pulling the handle, and place the thin vacuum blood collection tubes in the thin vacuum blood collection tube socket, the medium vacuum blood collection tubes in the medium thickness vacuum blood collection tube socket, and the thick vacuum blood collection tubes in the Rough vacuum blood collection tube jack, the blood gas sample is placed in the blood gas sample card slot and fixed with an elastic band to prevent the movement and vibration of the blood gas sample, the blood culture bottle is placed in the blood culture bottle jack, and the jack or card slot is based on the blood collection tube Or the shape design of the culture bottle, which is the same shape as the blood collection tube or culture bottle, can effectively fix the above blood collection tube or culture bottle, and place the sample in the process of shaking or dumping during transport. To transfer the urine specimen, open the urine specimen drawer by pulling the handle, place the thin catheter in the thin catheter socket, place the thick catheter in the thick catheter socket, and place the disposable open urine cup in the disposable open urine cup. In the socket of the cup, the disposable closed urine cup is placed in the socket of the disposable closed urine cup. The above-mentioned sockets are designed according to the shape of the catheter or the cup. The urine cup is effectively fixed, and it is shaken or dumped during the specimen transfer process. When transferring stool samples, open the stool sample drawer by pulling the handle. The stool box is placed in the stool box slot in the left area of the stool sample drawer. There is a small semicircular sampling groove beside the stool box slot to facilitate the insertion of the stool box. Take it out from the slot, and place the stool cup in the right stool cup socket. The above-mentioned slots are designed according to the shape of the stool box or stool cup, and the shape of the stool box or stool cup is the same as that of the stool box or stool cup. Shake or dump the specimen during transport. There is a front-opening box door on the front side of the box body, and a temperature display is set on the front-opening box door. The temperature in the box can be adjusted through the temperature adjustment button and the humidity adjustment button. , When moving the inspection and classification specimen transfer box, put the ice bag into the ice bag storage box, and there is an insulation layer on the inside of the box door, which can ensure that the temperature inside the box is in a suitable range and ensure the quality of specimen transfer. When the specimen is transferred, it can be carried by the mobile handle on the top of the box, or it can be hung on the shoulder by the detachable shoulder strap buckle on the fixed rings on the left and right sides of the box. When the specimen transfer box is not in use, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can do a good job of disinfection in the box to prevent bacteria from contaminating the specimen transfer box.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实施新型的技术方案,所述内容仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使用相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。本说明书中未作详细说明之处,为本领域公知的技术。Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, rather than limiting it; although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments Detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not use the corresponding technology The essence of the scheme deviates from the spirit and scope of the technical schemes of the various embodiments of the present invention. What is not described in detail in this specification is a well-known technology in the art.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of inspection-classification sample transport box, including casing, bottom half corner is provided with firm banking, it is characterised in that:Case Front open type chamber door is provided with front side of body, right edge and the casing of chamber door are hinged, and magnetic is provided with the left side edge of chamber door and inhales bar, magnetic Inhaling bar can be attracting with the magnet in casing front bezel, and handle for opening door is provided with the left side edge center position of front open type chamber door;Case It is provided with least three layers of sample drawer, respectively blood preparation drawer, urine specimen drawer, stool sample drawer, blood mark in vivo It is slidably connected on the inside of this drawer, urine specimen drawer, stool sample drawer three and casing or so, blood preparation drawer, urine Sample drawer, stool sample drawer three leading flank center position at be equipped with pull handle, blood preparation drawer, urine mark This drawer, stool sample drawer three the leading flank lower right corner at be equipped with doctor's advice checklist putting bag.
A kind of 2. inspection-classification sample transport box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing is provided with power supply and filled Put, chamber door is provided with temperature control equipment and chlorination equipment;Electric supply installation can provide electric energy for temperature control equipment;Electric supply installation It is made up of battery, charging socket and charging indicator light;Temperature control equipment is by temperature indicator, temperature adjustment buttons, temperature Inductor, thermoregulator and ice bag are formed, and the medial surface of chamber door is provided with ice bag holder, and thermoregulator and ice bag are placed In ice bag holder;The thermoregulator is made up of protective cover, motor and fan blade, and protective cover is provided with multiple stomatas, electricity Machine is fixed in protective cover, and fan blade is fixed in the rotating shaft of motor.
A kind of 3. inspection-classification sample transport box according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:The medial surface of the chamber door It is provided with heat-insulation layer.
A kind of 4. inspection-classification sample transport box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The chamber door is provided with sterilization and filled Put, electric supply installation can provide electric energy for chlorination equipment;Chlorination equipment is controlled by multiple ultraviolet disinfectings, sterilization indicator lamp and sterilization Switch is formed;One of ultraviolet disinfecting is fixed on the inner top surface of casing, and remaining ultraviolet disinfecting is separately fixed at In the disinfection cavity of each drawer bottom, the inner face of drawer is provided with two joints of positive pole and negative pole of taper, each joint End face is provided with joint conducting strip, and the rear cabinet face of casing is provided with two plinths of positive pole and negative pole, the chamber of each plinth For taper, plinth conducting strip is provided with plinth outer end, two joints of positive pole and negative pole connect with positive pole and two, negative pole respectively Electric energy can be provided to ultraviolet disinfecting after headstock docking, ultraviolet disinfecting can carry out disinfection to drawer inner chamber below;It is described Joint and plinth are made of electro-insulating rubber.
5. according to a kind of inspection-classification sample transport box of claim 1 or 2 or 4, it is characterised in that:At the casing top Provided with handle is moved, move and finger type anti-slip handlebar sleeve is provided with the inside of handle, at the middle and upper part center position of casing left and right sides Provided with fixed link, fixed link is provided with detachable shoulder belt, and bottom half corner is provided with firm banking.
A kind of 6. inspection-classification sample transport box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The blood preparation drawer, urine Liquid sample drawer, the left and right upper edge of stool sample drawer three are equipped with fin, and fin can be set with casing or so inner side Matrix neck match, fin and matrix neck is are slidably matched.
7. according to a kind of inspection-classification sample transport box of claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 6, it is characterised in that:The blood mark The chamber of this drawer is separated into the two big regions in left and right by dividing plate, and left field is separated into three small areas by dividing plate Domain, thin vacuum blood collection tube jack, medium size vacuum blood collection tube jack, thick vacuum blood collection are respectively arranged with three small regions Pipe jack;The right side area that the chamber of blood preparation drawer is separated out by dividing plate is again split into two small regions, two small Region in be respectively arranged with vim and vigour sample neck and Blood culture bottle jack, each vim and vigour sample neck, which is provided with, is used for fix blood The elastic band of gas sample.
A kind of 8. inspection-classification sample transport box according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The chamber of the urine specimen drawer Room is separated into the two big regions in left and right by dividing plate, and left field is separated into two small regions by dividing plate, two small Thin urinary catheter jack and thick urinary catheter jack are respectively arranged with region;Right side area is separated into two small regions by dividing plate, and two Disposable opening urine cup jack and disposable urine cup jack of remaining silent are respectively arranged with individual small region.
9. according to a kind of inspection-classification sample transport box of claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 6 or 8, it is characterised in that:The excrement The chamber of sample drawer is separated into two regions in left and right by dividing plate, is provided with excrement box slot in left field, in right side area Provided with excrement cup jack.
10. according to a kind of inspection-classification sample transport box described in claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is provided with by shown excrement box slot Semicircle sampling little groove.
CN201720689165.3U 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of inspection-classification sample transport box Expired - Fee Related CN206871543U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108489166A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-04 陈杨 Biomaterial Cord blood device for cooling
CN108482866A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-09-04 苏杰 A kind of animal vaccinations case
CN108891748A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-27 安庆市天润纸塑包装有限责任公司 A kind of movable-type hand held medical sterilizing bag storage box
CN108928560A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-04 佳木斯大学 The installation of pathological section sample, save set and application method
CN110406766A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-05 孙会 A kind of physical examination section urine cup rack

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108489166A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-04 陈杨 Biomaterial Cord blood device for cooling
CN108482866A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-09-04 苏杰 A kind of animal vaccinations case
CN108928560A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-04 佳木斯大学 The installation of pathological section sample, save set and application method
CN108891748A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-27 安庆市天润纸塑包装有限责任公司 A kind of movable-type hand held medical sterilizing bag storage box
CN110406766A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-05 孙会 A kind of physical examination section urine cup rack

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Granted publication date: 20180112

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