CN218162358U

CN218162358U - Solar cell with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN218162358U
Application number: CN202220565034.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明亚
Original assignee: Wolong Electric Yinchuan Transformer Co ltd
Current assignee: Wolong Electric Yinchuan Transformer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-16
Filing date: 2022-03-16
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar cell with from clearance function, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the equal fixedly connected with support frame of inner cavity of the base's the left and right sides wall, two swing joint has solar cell body between the relative one side of support frame, inner cavity of the base's diapire fixedly connected with clearance mechanism, the right side fixedly connected with water spray mechanism of base, the wash port that is no less than two is seted up to the lower surface of base, water spray mechanism includes the water tank of fixed connection on the base right side, the inside fixedly connected with water pipe of water tank. This solar cell with from clearance function washes the rubbish brush that will adhere to on the solar cell body through clearance mechanism and falls, has guaranteed that the solar cell body is not sheltered from sunshine by rubbish, makes the conversion light energy that the solar cell body can be normal, has avoided some corrosive substance to adhere to on the solar cell body for a long time to destroy the solar cell body simultaneously.

Description

Solar cell with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar cell technical field specifically is a solar cell with self-cleaning function.

Background

The solar cell is a device which directly converts light energy into electric energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect, takes a crystal silicon solar cell working with the photovoltaic effect as the main stream, and takes a thin film cell working with the photochemical effect as the solar cell at the sprouting stage.

Solar cell who has self-cleaning function in the existing market is various, but the general problem that has the clearance unclean, the solar cell that most have self-cleaning function passes through artifical manual clearance solar cell, not only inconvenient simultaneously can not in time clear up the rubbish of pushing up on solar cell, it can influence its speed of conversion light to pile up too much rubbish on solar cell, greatly reduced the solar cell's that has self-cleaning function practicality and convenience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solar cell with from clearance function possesses advantages such as clearance effect is good, has solved the unclean problem of clearance.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar cell with a self-cleaning function comprises a base, wherein the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the base are fixedly connected with support frames, a solar cell body is movably connected between the opposite sides of the two support frames, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the right side of the base is fixedly connected with a water spraying mechanism, and at least two drain holes are formed in the lower surface of the base;

the water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected to the right side of the base, a water pipe is fixedly connected inside the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pipe, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the air cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and at least two nozzles are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate;

the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism, including the motor of fixed connection at the base inner chamber diapire, the outside meshing of first gear has the second gear, the inside fixedly connected with threaded rod of second gear, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the last fixed surface of a screw thread section of thick bamboo is connected with the slider, the last fixed surface of slider is connected with the mount pad, the last fixed surface of mount pad is connected with the fixed plate, the right side fixedly connected with electric putter of fixed plate, the outside fixedly connected with brush board of electric putter output shaft, two brush hairs are no less than to the lower fixed surface of brush board, the front of brush board and the equal fixedly connected with fan in the back.

Furthermore, a water injection port is formed in the upper surface of the water tank, and a tank cover is movably connected inside the water injection port.

Furthermore, the one end fixed connection of water pipe keeping away from the water tank is in the inside of connecting plate, the length of backup pad is less than the length of base inner chamber.

Further, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, and the water pump is located on the left side of the tank cover.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with bearing of base, threaded rod fixed connection is in the inside of bearing.

Furthermore, the upper surface of base has seted up the spout, slider swing joint is in the inside of spout.

Furthermore, the first gear is located on the back of the second gear, and the mounting seat is movably connected to the upper surface of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this solar cell with from clearance function washes the rubbish brush that will adhere to on the solar cell body through clearance mechanism and falls, has guaranteed that the solar cell body is not sheltered from sunshine by rubbish, makes the conversion light energy that the solar cell body can be normal, has avoided some corrosive substance to adhere to on the solar cell body for a long time to destroy the solar cell body simultaneously.

2. This solar cell with from clearance function washes away the rubbish that falls on the solar cell body through water spray mechanism, and the cooperation clearance mechanism washes some rubbish difficult clearance simultaneously, has improved the practicality and the convenience of the solar cell from the clearance function greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first gear and the second gear of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar water heater comprises a base 1, water discharge holes 2, a support frame 3, a water spraying mechanism 4, a nozzle 401, a water pipe 402, a water pump 403, a water tank 404, a connecting plate 405, a supporting plate 406, an air cylinder 407, a solar cell body 5, a cleaning mechanism 6, a fixing plate 601, an electric push rod 602, a brush plate 603, a fan 604, brush bristles 605, a motor 606, a first gear 607, a second gear 608, a sliding block 609, a mounting seat 610, a threaded rod 611 and a threaded barrel 612.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the solar cell with the self-cleaning function in this embodiment includes a base 1, support frames 3 are fixedly connected to both left and right side walls of an inner cavity of the base 1, a solar cell body 5 is movably connected between opposite sides of the two support frames 3, a cleaning mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to a bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base 1, a water spraying mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to a right side of the base 1, at least two drain holes 2 are formed in a lower surface of the base 1, and the water spraying mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 6 are respectively located at left and right sides of the solar cell body 5.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to flush away the garbage on the solar cell panel 5, the water spraying mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a water tank 404 fixedly connected to the right side of the base 1, a water pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 404, a water pump 403 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe 402, two air cylinders 407 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base 1, two air cylinders 407 are provided, a support plate 406 is fixedly connected to the outside of an output shaft of each air cylinder 407, a connection plate 405 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 406, a water tank is provided inside the connection plate 405, and at least two nozzles 401 are fixedly connected to the left side of the connection plate 405.

The water filling port has been seted up to the upper surface of water tank 404, the inside swing joint of water filling port has the case lid, the one end fixed connection that water tank 404 was kept away from to water pipe 402 is in the inside of connecting plate 405, the height that highly is less than base 1 of connecting plate 405, the length of backup pad 406 is less than the length of base 1 inner chamber, water pump 403 fixed connection is at the upper surface of water tank 404, water pump 403 is located the right side of base 1, water pump 403 is located the left side of case lid, the height that highly equals base 1 of water tank 404.

It can be seen that the water spraying mechanism 4 washes away the garbage falling on the solar cell body 5, and meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism 6 is matched to wash away the garbage which is difficult to clean, so that the working efficiency of the solar cell body 5 is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to clean the solar cell panel body 5, the cleaning mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a motor 606 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base 1, a first gear 607 is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the motor 606, a second gear 608 is engaged with the outer side of the first gear 607, the diameter of the first gear 607 is smaller than the diameter of the second gear 608, a threaded rod 611 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second gear 608, a threaded cylinder 612 is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 611 through a thread, a sliding block 609 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded cylinder 612, an installation seat 610 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block 609, a fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 601, an electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 601 through a screw, a brush plate 603 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod 602, the brush plate 603 is located on the upper side of the solar cell body 5, at least two bristles 605 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the brush plate 603, both the front and the back surface of the brush plate 603 are fixedly connected to a fan 604, and the fan 605 is located on the upper side of the bristles.

Base 1's inside fixedly connected with bearing, threaded rod 611 fixed connection is in the inside of bearing, the mounting groove has been seted up to the positive wall of base 1 inner chamber, the inside fixedly connected with bearing of mounting groove, the spout has been seted up to base 1's upper surface, slider 609 swing joint is in the inside of spout, the length of spout inner chamber is less than base 1's length, first gear 607 is located the back of second gear 608, mount pad 610 swing joint is at base 1's upper surface, slider 609 swing joint is in base 1's inside.

Therefore, the cleaning mechanism 6 washes away the garbage attached to the solar cell body 5, so as to ensure that the solar cell body 5 is not shielded by the garbage and the solar cell body 5 can normally convert light energy.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) When the solar cell body 5 is reused, when garbage falls on the upper surface of the solar cell body 5, the water pump 403 is started, clean water in the water tank 404 is pumped out by the water pump 403 through the water pipe 402, the clean water flows into the connecting plate 405 through the water pipe 402, the air cylinder 407 is started, the air cylinder 407 pushes the supporting plate 406 upwards, the air cylinder 407 is closed when the supporting plate 406 is as high as the solar cell body 5, then the nozzle 401 is opened, the garbage is washed away by the nozzle 401, the washed water flows out through the drain hole 2, when the water in the water tank 404 is insufficient, the tank cover is opened, the clean water is filled into the water tank 404, the garbage sheltered on the solar cell body 5 is washed away by the water spraying mechanism 4, and the normal operation of the solar cell body 5 is guaranteed.

(2) When garbage drops on the solar cell body 5, the water pump 403 is started to flush the solar cell body 5, the motor 606 is started at the same time, the motor 606 drives the first gear 607 through the output shaft, the first gear 607 drives the second gear 608 to rotate, the second gear 608 drives the threaded rod 611 to rotate, the threaded rod 611 drives the threaded barrel 612 to translate back and forth, the threaded barrel 612 drives the sliding block 609 to slide back and forth, the mounting seat 610 moves back and forth against the sliding block 609, the mounting seat 610 drives the electric push rod 602 to move back and forth through the fixing plate 601, the electric push rod 602 drives the brush plate 603, the fan 604 and the bristles 605 to move back and forth through the output shaft, then the electric push rod 602 is started, the electric push rod 602 drives the brush plate 603, the fan 604 and the bristles 605 to move left and right, the bristles 605 start to clean the solar cell body 5, the fan 604 is started to dry the solar cell body 5 after cleaning is completed, the cleaning mechanism 6 cleans the garbage adhered to the solar cell body 5, and ensures that the solar cell body 5 cannot be damaged by corrosive substances.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar cell with a self-cleaning function comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that support frames (3) are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the base (1), a solar battery body (5) is movably connected between the opposite sides of the two support frames (3), a cleaning mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base (1), a water spraying mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1), and at least two drain holes (2) are formed in the lower surface of the base (1);

the water spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (404) fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1), a water pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (404), a water pump (403) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pipe (402), an air cylinder (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base (1), a support plate (406) is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the air cylinder (407), a connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (406), and at least two nozzles (401) are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (405);

the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a motor (606) fixedly connected to the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the base (1), a first gear (607) is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the motor (606), a second gear (608) is meshed to the outer side of the first gear (607), a threaded rod (611) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second gear (608), a threaded barrel (612) is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (611) in a threaded manner, a sliding block (609) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded barrel (612), a mounting seat (610) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block (609), a fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing plate (601), an electric push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate (601), a brush plate (603) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the electric push rod (602), at least two bristles (605) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the brush plate (603), and a fan (604) is fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the brush plate (603).

2. A solar cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the water tank (404) is provided with a water injection port, and the inside of the water injection port is movably connected with a tank cover.

3. A solar cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the water pipe (402) far away from the water tank (404) is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate (405), and the length of the supporting plate (406) is smaller than that of the inner cavity of the base (1).

4. A solar cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pump (403) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (404), and the water pump (403) is located on the left side of the tank cover.

5. A solar cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with bearing of base (1), threaded rod (611) fixed connection is in the inside of bearing.

6. A solar cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block (609) is movably connected inside the sliding groove.

7. A solar cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (607) is positioned at the back of the second gear (608), and the mounting seat (610) is movably connected to the upper surface of the base (1).