CN218138227U

CN218138227U - Cuttage auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN218138227U
Application number: CN202222248068.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 项智能; 朱海凤
Original assignee: Tongxiang Zhenchen Flower Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongxiang Zhenchen Flower Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cuttage technical field, and a cuttage auxiliary device is disclosed, including shearing the box, the bar groove has been seted up to the tip of shearing the box, the inside of shearing the box is rotated and is equipped with two-way lead screw, the equal thread bush in pole wall both ends of two-way lead screw is equipped with the slider, the bar groove is worn out and the fixed blowing board that is equipped with to the tip of slider, the inside of blowing board is rotated and is equipped with the horizontal pole, the fixed cover of pole wall of horizontal pole is equipped with the cutter, the pole wall of two horizontal poles all is equipped with presses torsion mechanism, the both sides of shearing the box are all fixed and are equipped with the backup pad, the inside of backup pad is rotated and is equipped with the montant, the pole wall of montant rotates and is equipped with first expansion plate, the tip of first expansion plate passes through slip subassembly and blowing board and sets up, be equipped with between montant and the horizontal pole and press drive mechanism. The utility model discloses can carry out the fixed length cutting back to the cuttage seedling, clear up the garrulous leaf of garrulous branch that the cutting produced fast, reduce hand labor power.

Description

Cuttage auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cuttage technical field especially relates to a cuttage auxiliary device.

Background

Since the wood hydrangea is all sterile flowers and fruits, cuttage, layering and plant division propagation are frequently carried out, so that the cuttage work is an indispensable part in the planting process.

Wherein patent number is CN213562848U and discloses an auxiliary device convenient to seedling cuttage, this auxiliary device at first confirms the length of cuttage seedling, then rotate the rotation handle, drive the lead screw to removing, thereby let the movable block move forward, can be according to the length of the removal between the scale mark on the plummer and the sighting rod, the distance that the lead screw removed is with better observation, after removing suitable position between two cutting platforms, no longer rotate the rotation handle, later apply an ascending power to two handles, take two blades out from cutting groove, then will wait to cut the cuttage seedling and place on U type standing groove, then once press two handles downwards, thereby drive the blade under two connecting blocks and carry out the fixed length cutting to the cuttage seedling.

The technical scheme has certain defects in use:

when cutting of cutting seedlings with different lengths is carried out, the cutting of the remaining waste branches and leaves is complicated due to the fact that subsequent cleaning is carried out manually.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and can carrying out the fixed length cutting back to the cuttage seedling, clear up fast the garrulous leaf of garrulous branch that the cutting produced, reduce the hand labor power, and a cuttage auxiliary device that proposes.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cuttage auxiliary device comprises a shearing box, wherein a strip-shaped groove is formed in the end portion of the shearing box, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably arranged in the shearing box, sliders are respectively sleeved at two ends of a rod wall of the bidirectional lead screw in a threaded manner, the end portion of each slider penetrates through the strip-shaped groove and is fixedly provided with a material placing plate, a transverse rod is rotatably arranged in the material placing plate, a cutter is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the transverse rod,

the rod walls of the two cross rods are respectively provided with a pressing and twisting mechanism,

the two sides of the shearing box are both fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the inside of the supporting plate is rotatably provided with a vertical rod, the rod wall of the vertical rod is rotatably provided with a first telescopic plate, the end part of the first telescopic plate is arranged with the material placing plate in a sliding way through a sliding component,

and a pressing transmission mechanism is arranged between the vertical rods and the transverse rods.

Preferably, the tail end of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the shearing box and is fixedly provided with a crank, and the section of the sliding block is arranged in a T shape.

Preferably, press torsion mechanism and include the torsional spring, the both ends of torsional spring are respectively in horizontal pole and blowing board fixed connection, two the top of cutter all is fixed to be equipped with and presses the depression bar, two it is fixed to be equipped with the telescopic link between the depression bar.

Preferably, press down drive mechanism and include the transfer line, the fixed plate that is equipped with in top of backup pad, the transfer line rotates to be located the inside of fixed plate, the both ends of transfer line are all fixed and are equipped with first bevel gear, two first bevel gear meshes respectively and is equipped with second bevel gear and third bevel gear, second bevel gear and third bevel gear are respectively in horizontal pole and montant fixed connection.

Preferably, the two sides of the end face of the shearing box are both fixedly provided with connecting plates, and a second expansion plate is fixedly arranged between the connecting plates and the sliding block.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a moving block, the moving block is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the end portion of the first expansion plate, a moving groove is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the material placing plate, and the moving block is slidably arranged in the moving groove.

Preferably, scales are carved on the surface of the shearing box, and material boxes are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the shearing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cuttage auxiliary device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this cuttage auxiliary device through shearing box, bar groove, two-way lead screw, slider, blowing board, horizontal pole, cutter that are equipped with, presses depression bar and telescopic link, scale and crank, can cut the both ends of cuttage seedling according to the length of the cuttage face that will cut, and the completion is taken the fixed length of cuttage face.

2. This cuttage auxiliary device through connecting plate, second expansion plate, backup pad, montant, the first expansion plate that is equipped with, presses torsion mechanism, sliding assembly and press drive mechanism, can clear away the garrulous leaf of the broken branch that the cutting was left over behind the cutting seedling cutting fast, alleviates the hand labor power.

The device does not relate to the part among the device and all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses convenient operation can carry out the fixed length cutting to the cuttage seedling before can being to cuttage work, can clear up the garrulous branch garrulous leaf that the cutting produced simultaneously fast, reduces hand labor power.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cutting auxiliary device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharge plate in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a shearing box 1, a bidirectional screw rod 2, a sliding block 3, a material discharging plate 4, a cross rod 5, a cutter 6, a supporting plate 7, a vertical rod 8, a first expansion plate 9, a crank 10, a torsion spring 11, a pressing rod 12, a telescopic rod 13, a transmission rod 14, a fixing plate 15, a first bevel gear 16, a second bevel gear 17, a third bevel gear 18, a connecting plate 19, a second expansion plate 20, a moving block 21 and a material box 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a cuttage auxiliary device, including shearing box 1, the bar groove has been seted up to shearing box 1's tip, and shearing box 1's inside is rotated and is equipped with two-way lead screw 2, and the equal thread bush in pole wall both ends of two-way lead screw 2 is equipped with slider 3, and the cross-section of slider 3 is the T shape setting, and the bar groove is worn out and the fixed flitch 4 of putting that is equipped with to slider 3's tip, and slider 3 can be at bar inslot steady slip to drive the flitch 4 of putting and carry out lateral shifting.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the tail end of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod 2 penetrates out of the shearing box 1 and is fixedly provided with a crank handle 10, a cross rod 5 is arranged inside the discharging plate 4 in a rotating mode, a cutter 6 is sleeved on the rod wall of the cross rod 5, scales are carved on the surface of the shearing box 1, and by observing the scales, the two discharging plates 4 can be adjusted in a fixed length according to the length of the cutting seedlings, so that the cutting seedlings are cut in a fixed length mode.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, both sides of the shearing box 1 are fixedly provided with supporting plates 7, a vertical rod 8 is arranged in the supporting plates 7 in a rotating mode, a first telescopic plate 9 is arranged on the rod wall of the vertical rod 8 in a rotating mode, the first telescopic plate 9 can rotate around the vertical rod 8, and broken branches and broken leaves stored in the shearing box 1 are quickly cleaned.

Referring to fig. 4, the end of the first expansion plate 9 is slidably disposed with the material placing plate 4 through a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly includes a moving block 21, the moving block 21 is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the end of the first expansion plate 9, a moving groove is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the material placing plate 4, and the moving block 21 is slidably disposed in the moving groove, so that the first expansion plate 9 can slide conveniently on the side wall of the material placing plate 4.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the rod walls of the two cross rods 5 are provided with a pressing torsion mechanism, the pressing torsion mechanism comprises a torsion spring 11, two ends of the torsion spring 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the cross rods 5 and the discharge plate 4, the tops of the two cutters 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a pressing rod 12, a telescopic rod 13 is fixedly arranged between the two pressing rods 12, the two cutters 6 can be simultaneously rotated through the telescopic rod 13, and the cutting of the two ends of the cutting seedling is completed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a pressing transmission mechanism is arranged between a vertical rod 8 and a horizontal rod 5, the pressing transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod 14, a fixing plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of a supporting plate 7, the transmission rod 14 is rotatably arranged inside the fixing plate 15, first bevel gears 16 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod 14, two first bevel gears 16 are respectively meshed with a second bevel gear 17 and a third bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 17 and the third bevel gear 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the horizontal rod 5 and the vertical rod 8, and the first expansion plate 9 can rotate to quickly clean the remaining broken branches and leaves by means of meshing transmission among the first bevel gears 16, the second bevel gears 17 and the third bevel gears 18 in the rotating process of the cutter 6.

Referring to fig. 1, the two ends of the cutting box 1 are both fixedly provided with material boxes 22, and the cleaned branches and leaves are collected through the material boxes 22.

Referring to fig. 1, the terminal surface both sides of shearing box 1 are all fixed and are equipped with connecting plate 19, are fixed between connecting plate 19 and the slider 3 to be equipped with second expansion plate 20, and second expansion plate 20 can slide along with slider 3, cover the bar-shaped groove, avoids amputating remaining garrulous branch garrulous leaf and passes through in the bar-shaped groove entering shearing box 1 as far as possible.

The utility model discloses in, before cutting seedling, length rotation crank 10 according to the cuttage face that needs were taken, make two slider 3 drive blowing board 4 and remove in two-way lead screw 2 pivoted, observe through the scale and confirm the distance between two blowing boards 4, place the cuttage face in blowing board 4 afterwards, and pulling telescopic link 13, press down depression bar 12 simultaneously to two, thereby cutter 6 drives horizontal pole 5 and rotates, and twist reverse torsional spring 11, cutter 6 rotates the in-process and cuts the both ends of cuttage seedling, in horizontal pole 5 rotation in-process, first bevel gear 16 and second bevel gear 17 mesh, transmission through montant 14, and cooperate first bevel gear 16 and third bevel gear 18's meshing, make first expansion plate 9 rotate, the garrulous branch crushed aggregates leaf that leaves after cutting seedling strikes off, finally hang the garrulous branch crushed leaf and fall to the magazine 22 in and obtain collecting.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The cuttage auxiliary device comprises a shearing box (1) and is characterized in that a strip-shaped groove is formed in the end portion of the shearing box (1), a bidirectional lead screw (2) is arranged on the shearing box (1) in a rotating mode, sliders (3) are sleeved on the two ends of the rod wall of the bidirectional lead screw (2) in a threaded mode, the end portion of each slider (3) penetrates out of the strip-shaped groove and is fixedly provided with a material placing plate (4), a cross rod (5) is arranged on the material placing plate (4) in a rotating mode, a cutter (6) is sleeved on the rod wall of the cross rod (5) in a fixing mode,

the rod walls of the two cross rods (5) are provided with pressing and twisting mechanisms,

the two sides of the shearing box (1) are both fixedly provided with a supporting plate (7), the inside of the supporting plate (7) is rotatably provided with a vertical rod (8), the rod wall of the vertical rod (8) is rotatably provided with a first expansion plate (9), the end part of the first expansion plate (9) is arranged with the material placing plate (4) in a sliding way through a sliding component,

and a pressing transmission mechanism is arranged between the vertical rod (8) and the transverse rod (5).

2. A cutting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod (2) penetrates through the cutting box (1) and is fixedly provided with a crank (10), and the cross section of the sliding block (3) is arranged in a T shape.

3. The cuttage auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing torsion mechanism comprises a torsion spring (11), two ends of the torsion spring (11) are fixedly connected with the cross rod (5) and the discharging plate (4) respectively, pressing rods (12) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two cutters (6), and a telescopic rod (13) is fixedly arranged between the two pressing rods (12).

4. The cutting assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod (14), a fixing plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (7), the transmission rod (14) is rotatably arranged inside the fixing plate (15), first bevel gears (16) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod (14), two first bevel gears (16) are respectively engaged with a second bevel gear (17) and a third bevel gear (18), and the second bevel gear (17) and the third bevel gear (18) are respectively fixedly connected with the transverse rod (5) and the vertical rod (8).

5. A cutting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the end surface of the cutting box (1) are fixedly provided with connecting plates (19), and a second expansion plate (20) is fixedly arranged between the connecting plates (19) and the sliding block (3).

6. The cutting auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a moving block (21), the moving block (21) is rotatably arranged outside the end of the first expansion plate (9), a moving groove is formed in the lower end of the side wall of the material placing plate (4), and the moving block (21) is slidably arranged in the moving groove.

7. A cutting assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the cutting box (1) is marked with scales, and a magazine (22) is fixed on both ends of the cutting box (1).