CN218116236U - Wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator - Google Patents

Wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator Download PDF

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CN218116236U
CN218116236U CN202222277202.3U CN202222277202U CN218116236U CN 218116236 U CN218116236 U CN 218116236U CN 202222277202 U CN202222277202 U CN 202222277202U CN 218116236 U CN218116236 U CN 218116236U
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shell
transparent optical
light
molded transparent
optical shell
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方鸣
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Abstract

The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous and reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell, a solar photovoltaic panel, an LED luminous body, a reverse reflector, a driving and control circuit, an energy storage element, a packaging body and an installation component, wherein the identification support shell is a support type shell structure with an S-shaped bent support formed on the back and an accommodating cavity, the top surface of an upper supporting part is provided with the solar photovoltaic panel, the left side and the right side of a lower supporting shell part are provided with symmetrical left and right side parts of a vertical isosceles trapezoid, the two vertical lower bottoms of the isosceles trapezoid are respectively connected with a front end part with a certain width, the symmetrical left and right side parts are provided with the reverse reflector, a lower supporting shell part is further provided with a molded transparent optical shell, the LED luminous body which is matched with light is arranged on or in the lower supporting shell part, the driving and control circuit and the energy storage element are arranged in the space range of the accommodating cavity and are packaged into a delineator whole through the packaging body, the delineator has a conventional reflective function and a remote luminous function, and a new function can be further enhanced.

Description

Wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a luminous reflector material field, concretely relates to wave form guardrail attached to luminous reflection of light delineator of solar energy.
Background
The attached delineator is one type of delineator, and is a traffic safety device having retroreflective performance for indicating the direction of road travel, provided along both side edges of a road. Attached profile mark is attached to the wave form guardrail on, comprises contrary reflective material, support and connecting piece, and contrary reflective material shape generally is trapezoidal (also called profile mark), fixes in wave form guardrail and connecting bolt through the support, makes profile mark contrary reflective personally submit vertical trapezoidal fixing on wave form guardrail, and profile mark's shorter side is close to the wave form guardrail, and longer side is to the road width direction, contrary reflective body face (profile mark is positive) with certain angle face vehicle advancing direction.
Although the proportion of the delineator in the traffic safety system is small, its effect cannot be ignored. Particularly, on expressways and first-class roads, the driving speed of vehicles is high, and the visible distance of the vehicles is short in the driving process at night, so that the driving safety is greatly reduced, and the linear indication in front of the roads is very important for achieving the purpose of safe driving. The continuous arrangement of the delineators is one of effective means, and the delineators can enable a driver to know the road condition ahead in advance through reflection of automobile light; the contour marks arranged on the two sides of the road are used as warning marks of the road boundary of the road vehicles, and can play a role in inducing and warning drivers at night, so that the driving safety of passing vehicles is well guaranteed.
Because the traditional delineator can not actively emit light, the solar luminous and reflective delineator with the active light-emitting function is produced at the same time, and the defect that the traditional delineator can not actively emit light is overcome.
However, the Led lamp beads are arranged on the through holes of the existing solar light-emitting and light-reflecting delineators, and the Led lamp beads emit light in a dotted manner by means of jacks, for example, as an Led lamp indicator of a solar light in patent application No. CN200820136518.8, the Led lamp beads are arranged by opening holes on a trapezoidal light-reflecting surface, and as shown in patent application No. CN20210-2097285.0, the Led lamp beads are arranged by opening holes on one side of the trapezoidal light-reflecting surface close to a longer bottom edge to emit light in a dotted manner, and are limited to small-angle light emission in the main traveling direction of a vehicle; the existing product has an unreasonable structure, and the LED is easy to age, seep or damage due to collision when the lamp beads are exposed, so that the product cannot be disassembled and maintained after the product fails, and the service life of the product is influenced;
with the coming of the intelligent traffic age, the prior art products are not suitable for the development trend of the industry and the technology.
In summary, the conventional solar light-emitting and reflecting delineator has the above problems, so that the application range is limited. How to solve these problems is urgent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Structural defect and the function limitation to current product, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a novel attached type solar energy luminous reflection of light profile mark for waveform guardrail: the LED with different light-emitting characteristics such as direct-insert type packaging, SMD packaging or COB packaging and the like can be selected as required to be matched with the formed transparent optical shell and the optical structure or/and the optical component with the optical functions of light gathering, diffusion, light deflection, reflection, refraction and the like on the transparent optical shell, the LED has high light energy utilization rate and larger device selection range, and the light-emitting parameters such as the light-emitting main direction, the light-emitting angle, the light-emitting brightness and the like are optimally designed, so that the required spatial light field distribution can be realized, and the LED has the advantages of large light-emitting area, large light-emitting angle, good anti-fog effect particularly in foggy days and the like; the LEDs with various light-emitting angles can be combined to increase the auxiliary lighting function or the road surface light projecting function and the like, so that the multifunctional light-emitting requirement can be met, and the LED can be particularly used for an excitation light source; furthermore, the innovative structure can be combined with a long afterglow luminescent material to increase the long afterglow luminescent function; furthermore, the Led can realize controlled light emission and transmit more information quantity so as to realize the purpose of intelligent control of vehicle-road cooperation; the reflecting area can be optimized, the light-emitting area can be increased or the reflecting angle can be increased, various advantages and disadvantages of the microprism type reflecting film and the lattice reflecting plate are combined, and the reflecting parameters such as the main reflecting direction and the like are optimally designed to realize better reflecting effect (such as large-angle reflecting); the system can also be combined with manual triggering or interaction and cooperation with a third party or a cloud end to complete light-emitting mode switching or realize linkage or coordinated light emission of a plurality of adjacent delineators through wired or wireless linkage so as to achieve the purposes of warning, early warning, alarming and the like, and further enhance the functions of products; the intelligent terminal can also be used as an intelligent terminal of traffic facilities in combination with a sensor; the utility model also has the advantages that the upper supporting part provided with the solar photovoltaic panel is structurally innovated, so that a new function can be given; the product of the utility model has good waterproof performance, and is convenient for modularized assembly and production, maintenance or the reutilization of part of accessories; the road surface structure can be suitable for high-grade roads, low-grade roads and rural roads, the application range is greatly expanded, and the road surface structure has high practical value.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous and reflective delineator comprises a marking bracket shell (1), a solar photovoltaic panel (2), an LED luminous body (3), a retroreflector (6), a driving and control circuit (7), an energy storage element (8), a packaging body (9) and a mounting member (10),
the identification support shell (1) is a support type shell structure which comprises a bent plate structure consisting of an upper supporting part (1-1) for arranging a solar photovoltaic panel (2) and a connecting transition section (1-2) connected with the lower part of the upper supporting part (1-1), and a lower supporting shell part (1-3) connected with the lower part of the bent plate structure and used for arranging an Led luminous body (3), a retro-reflecting body (6), a driving and controlling circuit (7) and an energy storage element (8), wherein the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with a containing cavity (1 q) and a groove (1 c) (comprising a through groove and a non-through groove with holes or holes, and the support type shell structure can be large or small, long or short, narrow or wide, deep or shallow, and has the shape designed as required, and the back (surface) forms an S-shaped bend,
the back (surface) of the upper supporting part (1-1), the connecting transition section (1-2) and the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is connected from top to bottom to form a back supporting structure with a side similar to an S shape, wherein the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is positioned in a concave wave valley section behind the S-shaped back supporting structure and corresponds to the shape of a waveform guardrail;
wherein the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with two symmetrical vertical isosceles trapezoids (at least the part near the back is a vertical isosceles trapezoid, the outer surface of the lower supporting shell part is a trapezoid plane or a trapezoid arc surface) with the extending surface intersected with the left and right side parts (1-3 a) (the corresponding symmetrical left and right side surfaces) of the front side and is vertically connected with the front end part (1-3 b) (the corresponding front end surface) with a certain width at the front end of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) at the two vertical bottom parts corresponding to the isosceles trapezoids respectively, the top of the front end part (1-3 b) is connected with the connecting transition section (1-2), the connecting bottom is connected with the bottommost part of the marking support shell (1) so as to form a supporting shell structure with narrow front part, wide back part and left and right symmetry, the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with an accommodating cavity (1 q) (opened backwards or opened forwards or opened at two sides) between the back part of the front end part (1-3 b) and the symmetrical left and right side part (1-3 a),
the front (top surface) of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (2), the left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) are provided with a counter reflector (6), and the back part of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with a mounting component (10) (the specific shape, structure or material can be designed as required, and preferably, the mounting component is fixed by a bolt) for fixing the mounting component on the waveform guardrail;
the lower supporting shell parts (1-3) are also provided with a molded transparent optical shell (4), the LED luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) and forms a light emergent matching structure with the molded transparent optical shell (so as to achieve the optical matching of an LED luminous device and a transparent shell component and realize the light field distribution matching after light is emergent),
the solar energy light-emitting and light-reflecting wave-shaped guardrail attached type solar light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator is characterized in that the driving and control circuit (7) and the energy storage element (8) are arranged in a space range of an accommodating cavity (1 q) of the lower support shell part (1-3), an opening or an open hole is formed in the identification support shell body (1), circuit connection is arranged in the connection transition section (1-2) or on the back (surface) of the connection transition section (1-2), and the electric elements are respectively connected into a circuit and are subjected to waterproof packaging by using a packaging body (9) to form a wave-shaped guardrail attached type solar light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator with a light-emitting and light-reflecting function.
Furthermore, a molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged on the front end part (1-3 b) of the lower support shell part (1-3), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4);
or one of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with a molded transparent optical shell (4), and an LED luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), so that the attached solar luminous and reflective delineator with single-side luminescence is manufactured;
or the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) are respectively provided with a molded transparent optical shell (4), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), so that the attached solar luminous and reflective delineator with double-sided light emission is manufactured;
or one (single-side light emitting) or two (double-side light emitting) of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) of the lower support shell part (1-3) and the front end part (1-3 b) of the lower support shell part (1-3) are respectively provided with a molded transparent optical shell (4), and an Led light emitting body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4).
Furthermore, grooves (1 c) with openings or open holes are arranged on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) (the outer contour is generally isosceles trapezoid), a molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged in each groove (1 c), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on each molded transparent optical shell (4) or in each molded transparent optical shell (4);
or the front end part (1-3 b) is provided with a groove (1 c) with an opening or an open hole (the outline is generally rectangular or oval), a molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged in the groove (1 c), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4).
Furthermore, the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through ultrasonic hot melting to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through implantation (secondary) injection molding to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through a matching structure and packaging glue to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through fasteners and packaging glue to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through structural adhesive to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is combined on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) from inside to outside (or from back to front) or is combined on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) from outside to inside (or from front to back) to form a structure fixing (embedded structure),
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is embedded into the lower support shell part (1-3) from inside to outside (or from back to front), or is embedded into the lower support shell part (1-3) from outside to inside (or from front to back) to form a structure fixing (an external embedded structure);
the LED luminous body (3) is combined on the molded transparent optical shell (4) through light guide glue to form a light emergent matching structure, or the LED luminous body (3) is combined in the molded transparent optical shell (4) through the light guide glue to form the light emergent matching structure, or the LED luminous body (3) is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) below the molded transparent optical shell (4) to form the light emergent matching structure.
Furthermore, the optical structure (4 s) with one or more optical functions of reflection, refraction, transmission, light gathering, diffusion and retroreflection is arranged on the formed transparent optical shell (4) or/and the Led luminophor (3) [ including refraction prism, retroreflection microprism, (preferably columnar or round dot) convex lens, fresnel lens, reflecting layer, etc. ],
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is internally provided with an optical component with one or more optical functions of reflection, refraction, transmission, condensation, diffusion and retroreflection,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is provided with an optical structure (4 s) with one or more optical functions of reflection, refraction, transmission, condensation, diffusion and retroreflection, and an optical component with one or more optical functions of reflection, refraction, transmission, condensation, diffusion and retroreflection is arranged in the molded transparent optical shell (4),
the LED luminous body (3) and the optical component or/and the optical structure (4 s) form a light emergent matching structure, or the LED luminous body (3), the molded transparent optical shell (4) and the optical component or/and the optical structure (4 s) form a light emergent matching structure.
Furthermore, one or more of a positioning structure, a limiting structure, a fitting structure and a separating structure are arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) to play roles of supporting, positioning, separating and the like;
or one or more of a positioning clamping groove, a limiting clamping groove and a fitting structure for arranging the Led luminous body (3) are arranged at the position of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) below the molded transparent optical shell (4);
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is provided with an embedding structure or a fixing hole for assembling and fixing with the lower supporting shell part (1-3), or the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with an embedding structure or a fixing hole for assembling and fixing with the molded transparent optical shell (4), or the molded transparent optical shell (4) and the lower supporting shell part (1-3) are respectively provided with a structural adhesive packaging groove for assembling and fixing.
Furthermore, the Led luminophor (3) is an Led combined luminophor consisting of two or more, two or more groups of leds; or the Led luminous bodies (3) are two or more Led combined luminous bodies with two or more groups in different packaging modes; or the Led luminous body (3) is two or more, two or more groups of Led combined luminous bodies with different main light-emitting wavelengths or different colors (at least comprising red (warning or alarm) and yellow (induction or reminding)), so that the Led combined luminous body has a multi-color light-emitting function; or the Led luminous bodies (3) are two or more, two or more groups of Led combined luminous bodies with different light-emitting main directions, so that the Led combined luminous bodies have a multi-angle light-emitting function; or the Led luminous bodies (3) are two or more, two or more groups of Led combined luminous bodies with different luminous half-intensity angles; or the light distribution of the Led luminous body (3) and the molded transparent optical shell (4) forms two or more light emission matching structures with different light emission main directions, or the light distribution of the Led luminous body (3) and the molded transparent optical shell (4) forms two or more light emission matching structures with different beam angles.
Further, the molded transparent optical case (4) is disposed on the lower supporting case portion (1-3) as a face case portion in a geometric pattern or characters, or the Led luminous bodies (3) are arranged in a lattice form in a pattern (preferably, a triangular lattice, a trapezoidal lattice, a bar lattice, etc. or characters are disposed on the molded transparent optical case (4) or in the molded transparent optical case (4).
Preferably, the molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) in a triangular or trapezoidal or bar-shaped or lattice-shaped face shell part, or the Led illuminants (3) are arranged in a triangular lattice or trapezoidal lattice or bar-shaped lattice in a lattice form and are arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4).
Furthermore, an Led luminous body (3) with a light-emitting principal direction (the direction of the strongest light intensity, generally corresponding to the normal direction) with an angle alpha between 10 and 30 degrees and a half light intensity angle smaller than 45 degrees is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) of one side (single-sided light emission) or both sides (double-sided light emission) of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a), or the Led luminous body (3) arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) and the molded transparent optical shell (4) form a light emergent matching structure with a light distribution light as a light-emitting principal direction with an angle alpha between 10 and 30 degrees and a beam angle smaller than 45 degrees and a light beam angle towards the front direction along the left and right direction, and is mainly used for vehicle light-emitting induction or indication;
or a light-emitting main direction (the direction with the strongest light intensity, generally corresponding to the normal direction) of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) and a light-reflecting main direction of the retroreflector (6) at the same side are arranged on the forming transparent optical shell (4) or in the forming transparent optical shell (4), the included angle between the light-emitting main direction (the direction with the strongest light intensity and generally corresponding to the normal direction) and the retroreflecting main direction of the retroreflector (6) at the same side is +/-15 degrees (the clockwise direction is specified, and the anticlockwise direction is specified), and the half-light-intensity angle is smaller than 45 degrees, or the light-emitting matching structure, in which the light-emitting main direction and the retroreflecting main direction of the retroreflector (6) at the same side form emergent light, is formed by the light distribution of the Led light-emitting body (3) on the forming transparent optical shell (4), is used for vehicle light-emitting induction or indication, and the light-emitting matching structure has the beam angle smaller than 45 degrees and is arranged on one side or on the forming transparent optical shell (4);
or an LED luminous body (3) with a half-light intensity angle smaller than 45 degrees and a light-emitting main direction within +/-15 degrees with an included angle between the light-emitting main direction and the retro-reflecting main direction of the retro-reflector (6) on the same side is arranged on the forming transparent optical shell (4) on one side or both sides of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the forming transparent optical shell (4), or the LED luminous body (3) arranged on the forming transparent optical shell (4) or in the forming transparent optical shell (4) and the forming transparent optical shell (4) form light distribution to form a light-emitting matching structure with a light beam angle smaller than 45 degrees and a light-emitting main direction within +/-15 degrees with an included angle between the light-emitting main direction and the retro-reflecting main direction of the retro-reflector (6) on the same side, and is mainly used for the light-emitting induction or indication of remote vehicles;
or an Led luminophor (3) with a deflection angle gamma of +/-75 degrees (the clockwise direction is specified to be + and the anticlockwise direction is specified to be-) in the left-right direction along the front direction is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), or the Led luminophor (3) arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) and the molded transparent optical shell (4) form light distribution to form emergent light which is a light emergent matching structure (fan surface area light emission) with a deflection angle gamma of +/-75 degrees along the front direction towards the left-right direction along the front direction is mainly used for increasing angle light emission or increasing light intensity, and is particularly suitable for strong light indication or strengthened light indication in foggy days;
or an Led luminophor (3) with a projection angle of which the depression angle beta is between 15 and 85 degrees is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), or the Led luminophor (3) arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) and the molded transparent optical shell (4) form a light emergent matching structure with the depression angle beta of which the emergent light is the projection angle of which is between 15 and 85 degrees through light distribution, and the LED luminophor is mainly used for road surface auxiliary illumination and is particularly suitable for mixed roads of people and vehicles;
or the formed transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or the formed transparent optical shell (4) is internally provided with a Led luminous body (3) which has a deviation angle gamma between +/-75 degrees and a projection angle beta between 15 degrees and 85 degrees, wherein the deviation angle gamma of the main light emitting direction along the positive front direction towards the left and right directions is between +/-75 degrees, or the Led luminous body (3) arranged on the formed transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or the formed transparent optical shell (4) and the formed transparent optical shell (4) form a light distribution matching structure which has an emergent light which has a deviation angle gamma between +/-75 degrees and a projection angle beta between 15 degrees and 85 degrees, and the light distribution matching structure is mainly used for road auxiliary illumination and is particularly suitable for mixed roads of people and vehicles;
or the formed transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or the formed transparent optical shell (4) is internally provided with a Led luminophor (3) with the wavelength less than 495nm, the depression angle beta of the main direction of the exciting light is between 15 and 85 degrees, and the half light intensity angle is less than 30 degrees, or the formed transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or the formed transparent optical shell (4) is internally provided with a Led luminophor (3) with the wavelength less than 495nm, and forms a light-emitting matching structure with the formed transparent optical shell (4) to emit light, wherein the depression angle beta of the main direction of the emitting light is between 15 and 85 degrees, and the beam angle is less than 45 degrees, and can be used as an exciting light source.
Furthermore, a long afterglow luminous body (5) is arranged on the mark support shell (1); or the counter reflector (6) is provided with a long afterglow luminous body (5); a long afterglow luminous body (5) is arranged on the Led luminous body (3) or around the Led luminous body (3); or a long afterglow luminous body (5) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4); thereby having the long afterglow luminescence function;
the long afterglow illuminant (5) is arranged on the Led illuminant (3) or around the Led illuminant (3), and the Led illuminant (3) and the long afterglow illuminant (5) form light excitation matching;
or a long afterglow luminous body (5) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), and the long afterglow luminous body (5) is in optical excitation matching with the Led luminous body (3) on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4).
Furthermore, grooves (1 c) are formed in the symmetrical left side part and the right side part (1-3 a), a retro-reflector (6) is arranged in each groove (1 c), and each retro-reflector (6) is a film-pasted micro-prism reflective film or a lattice type reflective plate;
or the front end parts (1-3 b) are also provided with a retro-reflector (6), and the retro-reflector (6) is a film-adhered micro-prism reflective film;
or the side part of the formed transparent optical shell (4) is provided with a retro-reflector (6), the retro-reflector (6) is a microprism lattice layer, and is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) in a complementary embedding way with the part of the Led luminous body (3) on the formed transparent optical shell (4);
or a retro-reflector (6) is arranged around the molded transparent optical shell (4), and the retro-reflector (6) is provided with a hollow area with a geometrical shape and is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) in a complementary embedding way with the molded transparent optical shell (4).
Furthermore, one (single-sided light emission) or two (double-sided light emission) of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) is/are provided with a formed transparent optical shell (4) in a geometric shape (such as an isosceles triangle, an isosceles trapezoid, a strip shape, a dot matrix shape and the like), an Led light emitting body (3) is arranged on the formed transparent optical shell (4) or in the formed transparent optical shell (4), and a reverse reflector (6) is arranged on the formed transparent optical shell (4) or at the periphery or side part of the formed transparent optical shell (4);
or the front end part (1-3 b) is provided with a ladder-like with a trapezoidal cross section or an upper bottom with a curved edge (preferably an outer convex arc edge)Shape ofFormed transparent optical case (4)The vertical plane of the two waists of the trapezoid or the trapezoid-like is connected withThe included angle of the vertical plane (left and right side surfaces) where the left and right side parts (1-3 a) are located is +/-15 degrees, or a molded transparent optical shell (4) with an arc-shaped cross section (convex or front convex) is arranged on the front end part (1-3 b), an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), and reverse reflectors (6) are arranged on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a);
or isosceles trapezoid shaped transparent optical shells (4) are arranged on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a), the shaped transparent optical shells (4) are injection-molded transparent shells with prism-shaped unit arrays on the inner surfaces of local areas, or the shaped transparent optical shells (4) are compounded on the retroreflection body (6) through ultrasonic waves or transparent packaging glue to form a combined optical shell.
Further, belts are provided on the left and right side portions (1-3 a) or the front end portions (1-3 b)Is provided withAnd withThe included angle of the vertical plane (left side and right side) where the left side part (1-3 a) and the right side part (1-3 a) are located is +/-15 degrees, and the formed transparent optical shell (4) is provided with a side wall inclined surface with a certain thickness, and forms a light emergent matching structure with the light distribution of the Led luminous body (3), wherein the light emergent matching structure can enable light emitted by the Led luminous body (3) to be refracted and incident for the first time from the inner inclined surface of the side wall of the transparent optical shell (4), then refracted and emergent for the second time from the outer inclined surface of the side wall of the transparent optical shell (4) after being transmitted through the side wall of the transparent optical shell (4) with a certain thickness, and the main light emitting direction of emergent light generates forward displacement delta H in the horizontal direction, so that the height of a front projection (exceeding the vertical surface where the connecting transition section (1-2) is located) of the transparent optical shell (4) can be reduced.
Furthermore, the angle formed by the intersection of the extending surfaces of the vertical isosceles trapezoid vertical surfaces of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) is between 20 and 60 degrees;
or the cross section of the front end part (1-3 b) is in an arc surface shape (a microprism type reflective film can be arranged on the front end part to increase the reflective area and enlarge the reflective angle) or a folded surface structure, or the front end part (1-3 b) is in a rectangular plane structure with or without an opening, and a molded transparent optical shell (4) with the cross section in the arc surface shape or the folded surface structure is arranged on the front end part (1-3 b);
or the front end part (1-3 b) is protruded (surpassed) the vertical surface of the connecting transition section (1-2) or the front end part (1-3 b) is flush with the vertical surface of the connecting transition section (1-2), or the molded transparent optical shell (4) on the front end part (1-3 b) is protruded (exceeds) the vertical surface where the connecting transition section (1-2) is positioned, or the molded transparent optical shell (4) on the front end part (1-3 b) is flush with the vertical surface where the connecting transition section (1-2) is positioned.
Further, the upper supporting part (1-1) is a flat plate structure or an arched folded panel structure or an arched curved panel structure which inclines upwards towards the back, preferably a flat plate structure which inclines upwards towards the back, the solar photovoltaic panel (2) can be a rigid solar photovoltaic panel or a flexible solar photovoltaic panel or a combination of two or more solar photovoltaic panels to form a flat plate shape or a folded surface shape or an arched structure (for example, a plurality of rigid solar photovoltaic panels form a folded surface structure)
Or the upper supporting part (1-1) and the solar photovoltaic panel (2) are combined to form a flat plate structure, an arched folded panel structure or an arched curved panel structure, wherein the left and right side edges of the upper supporting part (1-1) can be provided with downward transition inclined planes or transition arc surfaces;
or the front (top surface) of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a groove (1 c) (generally in a downward-concave rectangular or square shape), the groove (1 c) is internally provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (2), or the upper supporting part (1-1) is an upper supporting part with an injection molding structure on the back (surface), or the upper supporting part (1-1) is an upper supporting part with structural accessories on the back (surface);
or the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with an auxiliary fixing component for auxiliary fixing with the upper edge of the waveform guardrail, the auxiliary fixing component comprises one or two or three of a fitting component, a positioning component and a limiting component (such as a hanging buckle, a clamp, a clamping groove and the like), preferably a hook and hanging buckle-shaped structure, so as to prevent the marking bracket shell (1) from inclining forwards,
or the back (surface) or the upper edge of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with one or two or four or three of a fastening structure, a fitting structure, a positioning structure and a limiting structure (such as a screw hole, a clamping groove, a socket and the like) for fixing the waveform guardrail or a connecting structure for assembling the auxiliary fixing component;
or the back (bottom surface) of the upper supporting part (1-1) or/and the back of the connecting transition section (1-2) is/are provided with an adhesive body (preferably foam cotton) or a magnetic body;
or the back (surface) or the upper edge of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a circuit connecting interface (such as a clamping groove, a socket and the like) which realizes circuit connection with other external equipment (such as an external power supply and the like) or an external wire (external power supply guarantee, internal and external power supply switching or an external control circuit),
or the back or the upper edge of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a hook structure or a hanging buckle structure which is fixed with the waveform guardrail in an auxiliary way, or the back or the upper edge of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a hook member or a hanging buckle member which is fixed with the waveform guardrail in an auxiliary way.
Furthermore, a linear groove (1 c) for arranging a circuit for connecting the driving and control circuit (7) and the solar photovoltaic panel (2) is arranged on the connecting transition section (1-2).
Furthermore, one or more of reinforcing ribs, supporting structures (components), limiting structures (components), fit structures (components) and separating structures (components) are arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) or/and in the containing cavity (1 q) to play roles of supporting, limiting, separating and the like.
Furthermore, a communication interface externally connected with a wired control circuit is also arranged on the mark support shell (1);
or the mark bracket shell (1) is provided with a linear groove (1 c) for embedding a circuit connecting wire;
or the mark support shell (1) is also provided with a function key or a function switch (such as emergency one-key starting or resetting) and is preferably arranged on the front end part (1-3 b);
or the identification support shell (1) is also provided with a voice generator or an audio collector (which can collect voice collection and prompt in emergency of accidents to prevent secondary accidents);
or the identification support shell (1) is also provided with a camera (which can be used for emergency road surface monitoring or alarm starting monitoring), a radar sensor (which can be used for speed measurement or human and vehicle induction) or an infrared sensor (which can be used for human and vehicle induction);
or code scanning information (such as two-dimensional codes and the like) or character information or symbols are arranged on the identification support shell (1), or code scanning information or character information or symbols are arranged on the retroreflection body (6);
or the mark support shell (1) is also internally provided with a standby detachable or replaceable energy storage element (8) to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the energy storage element, or the mark support shell (1) is also provided with an easy-to-open and easy-to-close accommodating cavity (1 q), and the easy-to-open and easy-to-close accommodating cavity (1 q) is internally provided with the energy storage element (8) (in rainy days and the like or for emergency standby);
or the mounting member (10) is bonded to the sign stand housing (1) by a fastener or a fastening structure, or bonded to the sign stand housing (1) by an insert molding.
Further, the mark support shell (1) is an injection molding support body or a complex body with an injection molding component (ultrasonic wave compounding or structural glue compounding) or an assembly body with an injection molding component, or the molding transparent optical shell (4) is a transparent injection molding shell or a complex body with a transparent injection molding structure (ultrasonic wave compounding or light guide glue compounding) or a combination body with a transparent injection molding structure.
Further, the packaging body (9) is a packaging structure of one or a combination of a molding sealing cover, a molding sealing ring, a packaging adhesive curing structure and a fastener, wherein the packaging adhesive curing structure is an opaque packaging structure adhesive (soft adhesive or hard adhesive), a sealant (soft adhesive or hard adhesive), or a transparent sealant (soft adhesive or hard adhesive), a light guide adhesive (soft adhesive or hard adhesive), and preferably a packaging adhesive curing structure.
Further, the mounting member (10) is a metal molded member.
Preferably, the total height of the marking support shell (1) is between 24cm and 30cm, the total width of the marking support shell (1) is between 8cm and 16cm, or the total width of the marking support shell (1) is between 8cm and 15 cm;
or the left-right total length of the upper supporting part (1-1) is between 8cm and 16cm, or the inclined total height (vertical height) of the upper supporting part (1-1) is between 4cm and 8cm, or the structural thickness of the upper supporting part (1-1) is between 3mm and 2.5 cm;
or the left and right total length of the connecting transition section (1-2) is between 8cm and 16cm, or the upper and lower total height of the connecting transition section (1-2) is between 2cm and 6cm,
or the left and right total width of the front end part (1-3 b) is between 3cm and 9cm, or the up and down total height of the front end part (1-3 b) is between 12cm and 16cm, or the length of the vertical lower bottom of the left and right side part (1-3 a) is between 12cm and 16 cm.
Furthermore, the driving and control circuit (7) is a driving and control circuit with the function of being controlled to be started or closed by an illumination threshold value, can realize automatic turning-off in the daytime and automatic lighting at night, or a driving and control circuit with the function of being controlled to be started or turned off by manual triggering or controlled triggering, or a driving and control circuit with the function of switching the lighting mode by manual triggering or controlled triggering, or a driving and control circuit with the function of enabling a plurality of adjacent delineators to coordinately and cooperatively light by manual triggering or controlled triggering, or a driving and control circuit with the function of alarming and interlocking lighting mode by manual triggering or controlled triggering;
or the driving and control circuit (7) is connected with a driving and control circuit with a controlled light-emitting function or an intelligent control light-emitting function of a wireless communication component or a sensor (an illuminance sensor or an infrared sensor or a radar and the like) so as to be used as a road intelligent terminal;
or the driving and control circuit (7) is a driving and control circuit which has the functions of driving and controlling the Led luminous body (3) to emit light in a normally-on mode or stroboscopically emitting light with a certain period and a certain duty ratio;
or the driving and control circuit (7) has the function of controlling the light-emitting of the Led light-emitting body (3) in a time-sharing or grouping mode, and can meet the actual requirements of different time periods, different directions or different objects;
or the driving and control circuit (7) is a driving and control circuit which has the function of controlling the Led luminous body (3) to emit light according to time sequence (dynamic);
or the driving and control circuit (7) is a driving and control circuit with a storage function (such as a voice storage function);
or the driving and control circuit (7) is a driving and control circuit with the function of transmitting positioning information, so that the alarm positioning can be realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the attached solar energy light-emitting and reflecting delineator of the waveform guard rail of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a first embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 6 is a schematic back view of a first embodiment of the present invention,
figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wave-shaped guardrail attached solar energy light-emitting and reflecting delineator according to the second embodiment of the present invention,
figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a second embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention,
figure 10 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention,
figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention,
figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wave-shaped guardrail attached solar energy light-emitting and reflecting delineator according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 13 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 14 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 15 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 16 is a schematic side view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an attached solar energy light-emitting and reflecting delineator of an embedded waveform guardrail according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 18 is an exploded view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 19 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 20 is a front view schematically illustrating the structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 21 is a schematic side view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 22 is a schematic back view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an attached solar energy light-emitting and reflecting delineator of a sixth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 24 is an exploded view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 25 is a schematic perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 26 is a schematic front view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 27 is a schematic side view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 28 is a schematic back view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 29 is a cross-sectional structure of the wave-shaped guardrail attached solar energy light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator in accordance with the seventh embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 30 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 31 is a schematic perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention,
figure 32 is a schematic side view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 33 is a schematic front view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention,
figure 34 is a cross-sectional view of the wave-shaped guardrail attached solar energy light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator in accordance with the eighth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 35 is an exploded view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 36 is a schematic perspective view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 37 is a schematic side view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 38 is a schematic back view of an eighth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 39 is a cross-sectional structure of the wave-shaped guardrail attached solar energy luminous and reflective delineator in accordance with the ninth embodiment of the invention,
figure 40 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of the ninth embodiment of the invention,
figure 41 is a schematic perspective view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 42 is a schematic side view of the ninth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 43 is a schematic front view of the ninth embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 44 is a schematic back side view of a ninth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 45 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the multifunctional wave-shaped guardrail attached solar energy luminous and reflective delineator in accordance with the tenth embodiment of the present invention,
figure 46 is a schematic perspective view of a tenth embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 47 is a schematic back side view of the tenth embodiment of the present invention,
fig. 48 is a schematic side view of a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
A wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (110), a solar photovoltaic panel (120), an LED luminous body (130), a molded transparent optical shell (140), a retroreflective body (160), a driving and control circuit (170), an energy storage element (180), a packaging body (190) and a mounting member (1100), as shown in figures 2-6,
the identification support shell (110) is an ABS or PP or PE injection molding support shell with an s-shaped bottom plate structure with a hollow lower part:
an upper supporting part (110-1) at the upper part of the solar photovoltaic grid-connected guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (110 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (120) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (190) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (110-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (110-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower supporting shell part (110-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower supporting shell part (110-3) are provided with two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (110-3 a), trapezoidal grooves (110 c) are respectively arranged on the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (110-3 a), trapezoidal lattice reflector plates serving as counter reflectors (160) are fixed in the trapezoidal grooves (110 c) through rivets, the two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (110-3 a) are respectively connected with a rectangular plane front end part (110-3 b) with a threading hole at the front end, rectangular grooves (110 c) are arranged on the front end part (110-3 b), transparent PC surface shells similar to a step and provided with a cavity at the bottom are combined in the rectangular grooves (110 c) through ultrasonic hot melting, and used as a molded transparent optical shell (140), further, a sealing side ring can be formed by packaging glue, and the waterproof function is further enhanced,
the front surface of the upper part of the transparent PC surface shell is provided with a vertical convex strip light diffusion or condensation structure (140 s) protruding out of the surface of the transparent PC surface shell (selected as required), two sides of the transparent PC surface shell are provided with a plurality of Fresnel condensation lens structures, 3 rectangular lamp plates which face forwards, leftwards and rightwards are respectively fixed in a cavity of the transparent PC surface shell through a limiting structure and transparent adhesive, and are respectively welded with straw hat lamp beads and patch Led serving as Led luminous bodies (130), wherein the upper part of the rectangular lamp plate which faces forwards is welded with a plurality of rows and two columns of white light or yellow light straw hat lamp beads, the deviation angle of the main light emitting direction towards the front along the left-right direction (the length direction of the waveform guardrail) is between 25 and 45 degrees, and the half light intensity angle is less than 45 degrees, and the LED is mainly used for further enhancing the light induction or indication and increasing the light emitting angle of the vehicle, the LED street lamp is particularly suitable for fog day strong light indication, a plurality of rows and two columns of white light straw hat lamp beads with the deflection angle gamma of the main light emitting direction along the right front direction towards the left and right directions being within +/-75 degrees and the depression angle of the light projecting angle being within 30-75 degrees are welded on the lower part of the forward rectangular lamp panel, sector light projection or cluster light projection can be formed, the LED street lamp is mainly used for road auxiliary illumination, a column of white light or yellow light paster Led with the deflection angle of the main light emitting direction along the left and right directions (the length direction of the waveform guardrail) towards the front direction being within +/-15 degrees is respectively welded on the left and right rectangular lamp panels, a light emitting matching structure with the beam angle being less than 40 degrees is formed by the LED street lamp beads and a Fresnel condenser lens structure on the molded transparent optical shell (140) in a light distribution mode, and the LED street lamp is mainly used for vehicle remote light induction and indication,
two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (110-3 a), a rectangular front end part (110-3 b) at the front end and an upper convex rib and a lower convex rib at the back of the rectangular front end part (110-3 b) jointly form an accommodating cavity (110 q), a driving and control circuit (170) and an energy storage element (180) serve as a packaging body (190) through waterproof packaging glue and are buried in the accommodating cavity (110 q), and the wiring groove (110 c) below the transition section (110-2) and the solar photovoltaic panel (120) are connected into a circuit through a threading hole and an Led luminous body (130) and through a waterproof joint.
Further, the driving and control circuit (170) may have a function of respectively controlling each group of Led luminaries (130) with different main directions of light emission to emit light in a time-sharing manner, or the driving and control circuit (170) may be connected to a wireless communication component or a sensor (an infrared sensor or a radar, etc.), so as to have a function of emitting light in a time sequence or in a synchronous manner, or may receive cloud-end wireless control to realize a controlled light-emitting mode or an intelligent control light-emitting mode in cooperation with a vehicle and a road.
When the sign support is installed, the identification support shell (110) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate through a metal assembly bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell part (110-3) serving as a mounting component (1100) and a bolt.
The wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator not only has a conventional reflective function and a vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also has a multi-angle luminous function (capable of having a road side light projection function), is good in waterproof performance and has a high practical value.
Example two
A wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (210), a solar photovoltaic panel (220), an LED luminous body (230), a molded transparent optical shell (240), a retroreflective body (260), a driving and control circuit (270), an energy storage element (280), a packaging body (290) and a mounting member (2100), as shown in figures 7-9,
the identification bracket shell (210) is an injection molding bracket shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a vacant middle part at the lower part, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (210-1) at the upper part of the solar photovoltaic grid-connected guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (210 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (220) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (290) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (210-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (210-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower supporting shell part (210-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower supporting shell part (210-3) are provided with two symmetrical vertical polygonal side surfaces (210-3 a) (formed by splicing a front trapezoid and a rear trapezoid), the two symmetrical vertical polygonal side surfaces (210-3 a) are respectively connected with the front end part (210-3 b) of a similar step at the front end,
vertical strip-shaped through grooves (210 c) are respectively arranged on the two vertical polygonal side surfaces (210-3 a) near the front end, transparent PC surface shells with corresponding shapes are embedded in the vertical strip-shaped through grooves (210 c) through clamping grooves and packaging glue to serve as a molded transparent optical shell (240),
the transparent PC face shell is provided with a plurality of convex spot-shaped light gathering structures (240 s) (such as Fresnel light gathering lens structures) which protrude out of the surface of the transparent PC face shell and have a light gathering function, the bottom of the transparent PC face shell is provided with a cavity, a strip-shaped lamp panel is fixed through a limiting structure and transparent glue, yellow light or white light patches Led or direct-insertion type packaged leds which are parallel to the light emitting main direction and parallel to the light reflecting main direction of a retroreflection body (260) on one side are welded on the strip-shaped lamp panel and serve as Led light emitting bodies (230), controlled light emitting RGB leds can also be adopted and are mainly used for vehicle light emitting induction or indication,
the long afterglow luminous body can also be arranged on the molding transparent optical shell (240) above part of the Led luminous body (230) to ensure that the molding transparent optical shell has the long afterglow luminous function, for example, the long afterglow luminous body is formed by dripping noctilucent glue into a groove or a hole on the molding transparent optical shell (240) above the Led luminous body (230) in a meta mode and curing and molding,
the rear trapezoidal part of the vertical polygonal side face (210-3 a) is fixed with a trapezoidal lattice reflector serving as a counter reflector (260) through rivets, the two symmetrical vertical polygonal side faces (210-3 a), the front end part (210-3 b) of the front end and the upper and lower convex ribs on the back of the front end part (210-3 b) jointly enclose an accommodating cavity (210 q), a driving and control circuit (270) and an energy storage element (280) serve as an encapsulation body (290) through waterproof encapsulation glue and are embedded in the accommodating cavity (210 q), and the driving and control circuit and the energy storage element are respectively connected with an Led luminous body (230) through a threading hole and a solar photovoltaic panel (220) through a waterproof joint or a threading groove (210 c) to form a circuit.
During installation, the identification support shell (210) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate by using a metal assembling bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell part (210-3) as a mounting component (2100) together with a bolt.
The wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator not only has the conventional reflective function and the vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also has good waterproof performance, is very convenient to maintain and has very high practical value.
EXAMPLE III
A wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (310), a solar photovoltaic panel (320), an Led luminous body (330), a molded transparent optical shell (340), a retroreflective body (360), a driving and control circuit (370), an energy storage element (380), a packaging body (390) and a mounting member (3100), as shown in figures 10 and 11,
the mark bracket shell (310) is an injection molding bracket shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a vacant lower part in the middle, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (310-1) on the upper part of the solar photovoltaic guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (310 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (320) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (390) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (310-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (310-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower supporting shell part (310-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower supporting shell part (310-3) are provided with two symmetrical (similar) vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (310-3 a), trapezoidal penetrating grooves (310 c) with round angles are respectively arranged on the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (310-3 a) close to the front end, similar (round angle) trapezoidal transparent PC surface shells are embedded in the trapezoidal penetrating grooves (310 c) through clamping grooves and packaging glue to serve as a molded transparent optical shell (340),
the transparent PC surface shell is provided with a plurality of convex lens array structures (340 s) which protrude the surface of the transparent PC surface shell and have a light gathering function, the bottom of the formed transparent optical shell (340) is provided with a cavity, a trapezoid lamp panel is fixed through a limiting structure and transparent glue, a yellow light or white light patch Led or a direct-insert type packaged Led which has a light emitting main direction and an included angle of +/-10 degrees with a retro-reflecting main direction of a retro-reflector (360) on one side is welded on the trapezoid lamp panel and serves as an Led light emitting body (330), a controlled light emitting RGB Led can also be adopted and is mainly used for vehicle light emitting induction or indication, a micro prism light reflecting film is fixed around the formed transparent optical shell (340) on the vertical trapezoid side surface (310-3 a) through glue to form a complementary structure, and a long afterglow light emitting material can also be arranged on the formed transparent optical shell (340) to enable the formed transparent optical shell to have a long afterglow light emitting function.
Vertical trapezoidal side (310-3 a) of two symmetries link to each other with preceding tip (310-3 b) of the similar halfpace of front end respectively, it is rectangle recess (310 c) to have on the rectangle preceding tip (310-3 b), the transparent PC face shell that has the cambered surface form cylinder through ultrasonic wave hot melt combination on rectangle recess (310 c) acts as shaping transparent optics shell (340), the central authorities of this rectangle recess (310 c) are equipped with the sunken of orientation below to one side, be fixed with square lamp plate through packaging adhesive in the sunken, white light paster Led that the depression angle that has the light projection angle welded on the lamp plate is between 30 ~ 75 serves as Led luminous element (330), mainly used road surface auxiliary lighting.
Two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (310-3 a), a rectangular front end part (310-3 b) at the front end and an upper convex rib and a lower convex rib at the back of the rectangular front end part (310-3 b) jointly form an accommodating cavity (310 q), a driving and control circuit (370) and an energy storage element (380) serve as a packaging body (390) through waterproof packaging glue and are buried in the accommodating cavity (310 q), and the two vertical trapezoidal side surfaces and the upper convex rib and the lower convex rib are respectively connected with an LED luminous body (330) through a threading hole and a solar photovoltaic panel (320) through a waterproof joint or a threading groove (310 c) to form a circuit.
Further, the driving and control circuit (370) can have a function of respectively controlling the Led luminaries (330) of different light emitting main directions to emit light in different time periods, or the driving and control circuit (370) is connected with a wireless communication component or a sensor (an infrared sensor or a radar and the like), so that the driving and control circuit can have a function of emitting light in a time sequence or in a synchronous manner, or can receive cloud wireless control to realize a controlled light emitting mode or an intelligent control light emitting mode of vehicle-road cooperation.
During installation, the identification support shell (310) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate by using a metal assembly bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell part (310-3) as a mounting component (3100) and a bolt.
The wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator not only has a conventional reflective function and a vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also has a multi-angle luminous function (capable of having a road side light projection function), is good in waterproof performance and has a high practical value.
Example four
A wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (410), a solar photovoltaic panel (420), an Led luminous body (430), a molded transparent optical shell (440), a retroreflective body (460), a driving and control circuit (470), an energy storage element (480), a packaging body (490) and a mounting member (4100), as shown in figures 12-16,
the identification support shell (410) is an injection molding support shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a hollow lower part and a hollow middle part, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (410-1) on the upper part of the solar photovoltaic guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (410 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (420) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (490) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (410-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (410-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower supporting shell part (410-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower supporting shell part (410-3) are provided with two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (410-3 a), trapezoidal penetrating grooves (410 c) with round corners are respectively arranged at the positions close to the front ends of one side (single-side light emitting) or two sides (double-side light emitting) of the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (410-3 a), a transparent PC surface shell which is similar to a trapezoid (round corner) is embedded in the trapezoidal penetrating grooves (410 c) through clamping grooves and packaging glue to serve as a molded transparent optical shell (440),
the transparent PC surface shell is provided with a plurality of convex lens array structures (440 s) which protrude the surface of the transparent PC surface shell and have a light-gathering function, the bottom of the formed transparent optical shell (440) is provided with a cavity, a (round angle) trapezoidal lamp plate is fixed through a limiting structure and transparent glue, yellow light or white light patch Led or direct-insert type packaged Led with the included angle between the light-emitting main direction and the retro-reflecting main direction of the retro-reflector (460) on one side being +/-15 degrees is welded on the trapezoidal lamp plate to serve as an Led light-emitting body (430), and RGB Led with controlled light emission can be adopted to achieve the effect of single-side or double-side light emission and is mainly used for vehicle light-emitting induction or indication,
two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (410-3 a) are respectively connected with the front end part (410-3 b) of the front end cambered surface-shaped cylindrical surface, microprism reflecting film forming complementary structures are fixed on the front end part (410-3 b) and the periphery of the transparent optical shell (440) formed on the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (410-3 a) through viscose glue, so that the light reflecting area is increased, and the wide-angle light reflecting function is realized.
Two vertical trapezoidal sides (410-3 a) of symmetry and the preceding tip (410-3 b) of front end and the upper and lower protruding muscle at preceding tip (410-3 b) back enclose into holding chamber (410 q) jointly, drive and control circuit (470), energy storage component (480) act as packaging body (490) through waterproof packaging glue and bury underground in holding chamber (410 q) to be connected into the circuit through-wire hole and Led luminous body (430), through waterproof joint or threading recess (410 c) and solar photovoltaic board (420) respectively.
When the sign support is installed, the identification support shell (410) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate by using a metal assembling bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell (410-3) as an installation component (4100) together with a bolt.
The wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous and reflective delineator not only has the conventional reflective function and the vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also has the advantages of large reflective area, wide-angle reflective function, good waterproof performance and high practical value.
EXAMPLE five
An embedded waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (510), a solar photovoltaic panel (520), an Led illuminant (530), a molded transparent optical shell (540), a retro-reflector (560), a driving and control circuit (570), an energy storage element (580), a packaging body (590) and a mounting member (5100), as shown in FIGS. 17-22,
the identification support shell (510) is an injection molding support shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a vacant lower part in the middle, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (510-1) on the upper part of the solar photovoltaic guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (510 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (520) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (590) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (510-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (510-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower supporting shell part (510-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower supporting shell part (510-3) are provided with two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (510-3 a), trapezoidal grooves (510 c) are respectively arranged on the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (510-3 a), trapezoidal lattice reflective plates serving as counter reflectors (560) are fixed in the trapezoidal grooves (510 c) through rivets, the two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (510-3 a) are respectively connected with the front end part (510-3 b) of a rectangular plane at the front end, and rectangular through grooves (510 c) are arranged on the front end part (510-3 b),
the molded transparent optical shell (540) is a transparent PC surface shell with the front surface presenting an arc-shaped cylindrical surface, the upper part of the front surface of the transparent PC surface shell is provided with a convex strip-shaped light diffusion structure or a light condensation structure (540 s) protruding out of the surface of the transparent PC surface shell (selected as required),
the LED light source comprises a containing cavity (510 q) with a backward opening at the bottom, a rectangular lamp panel is fixed in the containing cavity (510 q) through a limiting structure and transparent glue, a straw hat lamp bead serving as an LED light emitting body (530) is welded on the rectangular lamp panel, a plurality of rows and two columns of white light or yellow light straw hat lamp beads with the deviation angle towards the front along the left-right direction (the length direction of a waveform guardrail) respectively are welded on the upper portion of the rectangular lamp panel, a white light emergent matching structure with the emergent light of which the beam angle is less than 40 degrees is formed by light distribution of a condensing convex lens (540 s) at the side of a formed transparent optical shell (540), the LED light source is mainly used for vehicle luminous induction or indication, two columns of white light hat lamp beads with the deviation angle gamma towards the left-right direction along the front direction being within +/-75 degrees and the depression angle of the incident light angle being within 30-75 degrees are welded on the lower portion of the rectangular lamp panel, a driving and control circuit (570) is mainly used for road auxiliary lighting, an energy storage element (580) is connected with the LED light emitting body (530) through threading holes, the waterproof packaging body serving as a waterproof packaging body (590) and is embedded in the containing cavity (510 q) to form a waterproof and a waterproof packaging structure which penetrates through a waterproof connector or a waterproof connector which is embedded in the waterproof packaging body (510 c) and is embedded in the waterproof packaging body. The waterproof prepackaged body can be further strengthened and fixed in the containing cavity (510 q) through waterproof packaging glue.
During installation, the identification support shell (510) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate by using a metal assembly bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell (510-3) as a mounting component (5100) and a bolt.
The embedded wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator not only has the conventional reflective function and the vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also can further enhance the luminous angle or function (if the embedded wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator has the road side direction light projection function), has good waterproof performance, can be assembled and disassembled in a modularized mode, is convenient to manufacture, maintain and replace, and has high practical value.
EXAMPLE six
An embedded waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (610), a solar photovoltaic panel (620), an Led illuminant (630), a molded transparent optical shell (640), a retroreflective body (660), a driving and control circuit (670), an energy storage element (680), a packaging body (690) and a mounting member (6100), as shown in figures 23-28,
the identification support shell (610) is an injection molding support shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a vacant middle part at the lower part, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (610-1) at the upper part of the solar photovoltaic grid-connected guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (610 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (620) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (690) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (610-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (610-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower supporting shell part (610-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower supporting shell part (610-3) are provided with two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (610-3 a), trapezoidal grooves (610 c) are respectively arranged on the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (610-3 a), trapezoidal lattice reflective plates serving as counter reflectors (660) are fixed in the trapezoidal grooves (610 c) through rivets, the two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (610-3 a) are respectively connected with a front end part (610-3 b) of a rectangular plane at the front end, and a rectangular through groove (610 c) is arranged on the front end part (610-3 b),
the molded transparent optical shell (640) is a transparent PC surface shell with a front surface similar to a staircase platform, the upper part of the front surface of the transparent PC surface shell is provided with a convex strip-shaped light diffusion structure or a light condensation structure (640 s) (selected as required) protruding out of the surface of the transparent PC surface shell, the bottom of the transparent PC surface shell is provided with a containing cavity (610 q) with a backward opening, a rectangular lamp panel is fixed in the containing cavity (610 q) through a limiting structure and transparent glue, and is welded with straw hat lamp beads serving as Led luminous bodies (630), wherein the upper part of the rectangular lamp panel is welded with a left row and a right row of yellow straw hat lamp beads with a half light intensity angle smaller than 40 degrees, and the rectangular lamp panel and a refraction structure of the sidewall of the molded transparent optical shell (640) form a light emitting matching structure with the light emitting main direction as light emitting directions and with the forward deflection angles between 10 and 20 degrees along the left and right directions (the length directions of waveform guardrails), the waterproof prepackage body is mainly used for inducing or indicating the luminescence of vehicles, one row of white light straw hat lamp beads with a deflection angle gamma of +/-70 degrees in the right-left direction along the front direction and a projection angle beta of 20-70 degrees are welded at the middle part and two rows of white light straw hat lamp beads with a deflection angle gamma of +/-70 degrees in the right-left direction at the lower part of a rectangular lamp panel, and is mainly used for auxiliary illumination of road surfaces, a driving and control circuit (670) and an energy storage element (680) are arranged below the lamp panel, are connected with an Led luminophor (630) through threading holes, are buried in the position of an accommodating cavity (610 q) through waterproof encapsulating glue serving as an encapsulating body (690) to form a waterproof prepackage body, a molded transparent optical shell (640) of the waterproof prepackage body is buried in a rectangular penetrating groove (610 c) from front to back and from outside to inside and is fixed through a screw or a fit structure, a detachable structure is formed, and the solar photovoltaic panel (620) is connected with the detachable structure through a waterproof joint or a waterproof threading groove (610 c) to form a circuit. The waterproof prepackaged body can be further strengthened and fixed in the containing cavity (610 q) through the packaging adhesive.
During installation, the identification support shell (610) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate through a metal assembly bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell (610-3) serving as a mounting component (6100) and bolts.
The embedded wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator not only has the conventional reflective function and the vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also can further enhance the luminous function (if the embedded wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator has the road side light projection function), has good waterproof performance, can be assembled and disassembled in a modularized mode, is convenient to manufacture, maintain and replace, and has high practical value.
EXAMPLE seven
A wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (710), a solar photovoltaic panel (720), an Led luminous body (730), a molded transparent optical shell (740), a retroreflective body (760), a driving and control circuit (770), an energy storage element (780), a packaging body (790) and a mounting member (7100), as shown in FIGS. 29-33,
the identification support shell (710) is an injection molding support shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a hollow lower part, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (710-1) at the upper part of the solar photovoltaic grid-connected guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (710 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (720) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (790) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (710-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (710-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower support shell part (710-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to a waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower support shell part (710-3) are provided with two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (710-3 a), the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (710-3 a) are provided with (round angle) trapezoidal grooves (710 c), the center of each trapezoidal groove (710 c) is provided with (round angle) trapezoidal openings, transparent PMMA face shells similar to a round angle trapezoid are respectively embedded in the trapezoidal grooves (710 c) to serve as a forming transparent optical shell (740) and are fixed through rivets or screws, waterproof packaging is further completed through packaging glue, the center of each transparent PMMA face shell is provided with (round angle) trapezoidal light transmission areas corresponding to the trapezoidal openings, the outer walls of the trapezoidal light transmission areas are provided with a plurality of convex lens array structures (740 s) which protrude out of the surfaces of the trapezoidal grooves and have a light-gathering function, the lower parts of the trapezoidal light transmission areas are fixed with (round angle of (round angle) trapezoidal light-gathering structures and transparent glue, a main light-emitting direction welded with a retroreflection body (760) on one side is used as a yellow light or a light-emitting plate (LED) or a light-emitting body, and a light-emitting plate (LED) capable of a controlled LED or a LED lamp plate capable of emitting light-emitting device capable of being used for indicating LED (an LED) capable of being directly inserted and being used for vehicles,
a long afterglow illuminant can also be arranged on the local area of the molded transparent optical shell (740), for example, a solidified molding material mixed by long afterglow luminescent powder and a transparent medium is arranged on the local area of the molded transparent optical shell (740), so that the molded transparent optical shell has a long afterglow luminescent function,
the inner bottom surface of the rest part except the light transmission area on the transparent PMMA surface shell is provided with a microprism reflecting unit array structure serving as a counter reflector (760), an air layer is arranged below the microprism reflecting unit array structure and forms a complementary structure with the light transmission area at the center,
or a microprism reflecting film with a hollow area is stuck on the outer surface of the rest part except the light transmission area on the transparent PMMA surface shell to serve as a reverse reflector (760),
two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (710-3 a) are respectively connected with the front end part (710-3 b) of the rectangular plane of the front end,
two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (710-3 a), a rectangular front end part (710-3 b) at the front end and an upper convex rib and a lower convex rib at the back of the rectangular front end part (710-3 b) jointly form an accommodating cavity (710 q), a driving and control circuit (770) and an energy storage element (780) serve as a packaging body (790) through waterproof packaging glue and are buried in the accommodating cavity (710 q), and the packaging body and the LED luminous body (730) are respectively connected into a circuit through a threading hole and a solar photovoltaic panel (720) through a waterproof joint or a threading groove (710 c).
When the sign support is installed, the identification support shell (710) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate through a metal assembly bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell (710-3) serving as a mounting component (7100) and a bolt.
The wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous and reflective delineator not only has the conventional reflective function and the vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also has larger luminous area, good waterproof performance and high practical value because the molded transparent optical shell and the counter reflector are of an integrated composite structure.
Example eight
A wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous and reflective delineator comprises a mark bracket shell (810), a solar photovoltaic panel (820), a Led luminous body (830), a molded transparent optical shell (840), a retro-reflector (860), a driving and controlling circuit (870), an energy storage element (880), a packaging body (890) and a mounting member (8100) as shown in figures 34-38,
the identification bracket shell (810) is an injection molding bracket shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a vacant middle part at the lower part, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (810-1) on the upper part of the solar photovoltaic guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (810 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (820) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (890) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (810-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (810-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower support shell part (810-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower support shell part (810-3) are provided with two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (810-3 a), the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (810-3 a) are provided with (fillet) trapezoidal grooves (810 c), the center of the trapezoidal groove (810 c) is provided with (fillet) trapezoidal openings, transparent PMMA surface shells similar to fillet trapezoidal are respectively embedded in the trapezoidal grooves (810 c) to serve as a molded transparent optical shell (740) and are fixed through rivets or screws,
further use the packaging glue to finish waterproof packaging, the transparent PMMA face shell has a plurality of convex lens array structures (840 s) which protrude its surface and have the light gathering function in the range corresponding to the trapezoid opening, the lower part of the transparent PMMA face shell is fixed with (round angle) trapezoid lamp board through the limit structure and the transparent glue, the trapezoid lamp board is welded with yellow light or white light patch Led or direct-insert type packaging Led which has the included angle between the main light emitting direction and the main retro-reflecting direction of the retro-reflecting body (860) at one side of +/-10 degrees, the RGB Led which can adopt the controlled light emitting can also be adopted, the light distribution of the convex point shape light gathering structure (840 s) above forms the light emitting matching structure with the emergent light beam angle smaller than 40 degrees, the LED is mainly used for vehicle light emitting induction or indication, the inner bottom surface of the part of the transparent PMMA face shell except the convex point shape light gathering structure (840 s) has the micro prism reflection unit array structure serving as the retro-reflection reflector (860), the air layer is arranged below the micro prism unit array structure, and forms the complementary structure with the convex point shape light gathering structure (840 s),
two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (810-3 a) are respectively connected with the front end part (810-3 b) of a rectangular plane with a slightly forward convex front end,
two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (810-3 a), a rectangular front end part (810-3 b) at the front end and an upper convex rib and a lower convex rib at the back of the rectangular front end part (810-3 b) jointly form an accommodating cavity (810 q), a driving and control circuit (870) and an energy storage element (880) serve as a packaging body (890) through waterproof packaging glue and are embedded in the accommodating cavity (810 q), and the driving and control circuit and the energy storage element are respectively connected with a Led luminous body (830) through a threading hole and a solar photovoltaic panel (820) through a waterproof joint or a threading groove (810 c) to form a circuit.
When the sign support is installed, the identification support shell (810) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate through a metal assembly bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell part (810-3) serving as an installation component (8100) and a bolt.
The wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous and reflective delineator not only has the conventional reflective function and the vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also has larger luminous area, good waterproof performance and high practical value because the molded transparent optical shell and the counter reflector are of an integrated composite structure.
Example nine
A wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous and reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (910), a solar photovoltaic panel (920), a Led illuminant (930), a molded transparent optical shell (940), a long afterglow illuminant (950), a retroreflection body (960), a driving and control circuit (970), an energy storage element (980), a packaging body (990) and an installation component (9100) as shown in figures 39-44,
the mark support shell (910) is an injection molding support shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a hollow lower part, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (910-1) at the upper part of the solar photovoltaic guardrail is inclined backwards, a rectangular sunken groove (910 c) with a threading hole is arranged on the upper supporting part, a solar photovoltaic panel (920) is fixed in the rectangular groove serving as a packaging body (990) through packaging glue, a front convex connecting transition section (910-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail) is connected to the lower part of the upper supporting part (910-1), and the upper supporting part and the lower supporting part form a bent plate structure;
the lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower supporting shell part (910-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower supporting shell part (910-3) are provided with two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (910-3 a), the vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (910-3 a) are respectively provided with a trapezoidal groove (910 c), a trapezoidal lattice reflector serving as a counter reflector (960) is fixed in the trapezoidal groove (910 c) through rivets, the two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (910-3 a) are respectively connected with a rectangular plane front end part (910-3 b) with a threading hole at the front end, the front end part (910-3 b) is provided with a rectangular groove (910 c), a transparent PC surface shell which is combined in the rectangular groove (910 c) through ultrasonic hot melting and has a cylindrical surface with an arc surface at the front side and a cavity at the bottom is used as a molded transparent optical shell (940),
the bottom surface of the transparent PC surface shell is provided with a separator, so that an upper partition for arranging the long afterglow luminous body (950) is separated at the bottom part of the transparent PC surface shell, a pre-forming piece of the long afterglow luminous body is fixed in the upper partition through transparent packaging glue, or long afterglow luminous powder, a transparent medium and auxiliary materials are poured and are horizontally solidified into a long afterglow luminous forming body, preferably a yellow green light or blue green light emitting rare earth doped alkaline earth aluminate or silicate type long afterglow luminous body, which can play a long afterglow luminous induction role,
the two sides of the transparent PC surface shell are provided with a plurality of Fresnel condenser lens structures, 4 rectangular lamp panels which face forwards, leftwards, rightwards and obliquely downwards are respectively fixed in a bottom cavity of the transparent PC surface shell through a limiting structure and transparent adhesive, and a straw hat lamp bead and a patch Led which serve as Led luminous bodies (930) are respectively welded on the bottom cavity of the transparent PC surface shell, wherein a plurality of rows and two columns of white light or purple light patches Led used for exciting a long afterglow luminous body (950) are welded on the rectangular lamp panel which faces forwards, a row of white light or yellow light patches Led with the deviation angle of 15-25 degrees towards the front along the left and right direction (the length direction of a waveform guardrail) is respectively welded on the rectangular lamp panels which face to the left and the right, a light emitting matching structure with the Fresnel condenser lens structure on a molded transparent optical shell (940) is formed by light emitting of which the light beam angle is smaller than 40 degrees, the white light which is mainly used for vehicle light emitting induction or indication lamp panels, and a row of white light beads with the deviation angle gamma of plus or minus 70 degrees and the projection angle beta between plus 70 degrees along the right direction along the front direction and the projection angle beta between 25 degrees are welded on the rectangular lamp panels which faces to the oblique downwards are mainly used for auxiliary pavement lighting,
furthermore, straw hat lamp beads with the wavelength less than 495nm, the depression angle in the main light emitting direction of 25-75 degrees and the half-light intensity angle less than 15 degrees are welded on the rectangular lamp panel which faces downwards in an inclined mode and can serve as excitation light sources.
Two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (910-3 a), a rectangular front end part (910-3 b) at the front end and an upper convex rib and a lower convex rib at the back of the rectangular front end part (910-3 b) jointly form an accommodating cavity (910 q), a driving and control circuit (970) and an energy storage element (980) serve as a packaging body (990) through waterproof packaging glue and are buried in the accommodating cavity (910 q), and the two vertical trapezoidal side surfaces and the upper convex rib and the lower convex rib are connected with an LED luminous body (930) through a threading hole and a solar photovoltaic panel (920) through a waterproof joint or a threading groove (910 c) to form a circuit.
Further, the driving and control circuit (970) can have a function of respectively controlling the Led light emitters (930) of each group in different light emitting main directions to emit light in a time-sharing manner, or the driving and control circuit (970) is connected with a wireless communication component or a sensor (an infrared sensor or a radar and the like), so that the driving and control circuit can have a function of emitting light in a time sequence or in a synchronous manner, or can receive cloud wireless control to realize a controlled light emitting mode or an intelligent control light emitting mode in cooperation with a vehicle and a road.
During installation, the identification support shell (910) is fixed on the corrugated guardrail plate by the metal assembly bottom plate with a hole groove on the back of the lower support shell part (910-3) serving as an installation component (9100) and a bolt.
The wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator not only has a conventional reflective function and a vehicle-induced remote luminous function, but also has a long-afterglow luminous function, a multi-angle luminous function (capable of having a road side light projection function), can realize multifunctional luminescence, has good waterproof performance and has high practical value.
Example ten
A multifunctional wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator comprises an identification support shell (X10), a solar photovoltaic panel (X20), an LED luminous body (X30), a formed transparent optical shell (X40), a retroreflective body (X60), a driving and control circuit (X70), an energy storage element (X80), a packaging body (X90) and a mounting member (X100), as shown in figures 45-48,
the mark bracket shell (X10) is an injection molding bracket shell which is formed by injection molding and has an S-shaped bottom plate structure with a hollow lower part, such as ABS, PP or PE and the like:
an upper supporting part (X10-1) on the upper part of the solar photovoltaic module is of a (two) folded panel structure which is inclined backwards, grooves (X10 c) which are rectangular sunken and provided with threading holes are respectively arranged on the left inclined plane and the right inclined plane of the upper supporting part, rigid solar photovoltaic panels (X20) are fixed in the rectangular grooves and serve as packaging bodies (X90) through packaging glue, the lower part of the upper supporting part (X10-1) is connected with a front convex connecting transition section (X10-2) (serving as a wave crest part of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to a waveform guardrail) to form a bent plate structure, and an electrical interface used for being electrically connected with the outside is arranged at the back part of the upper supporting part (X10-1);
furthermore, an auxiliary fixing component (XJ 0) (similar to a hanging plate or a hook) which is assembled through a clamping groove or a socket or is connected through an implantation injection molding process and used for fixing the upper edge of the guardrail plate of the corrugated guardrail is arranged at the position of the upper edge of the bent plate structure or the back (surface) of the bent plate structure, so that the mark support shell (X10) can be prevented from inclining forwards, and the auxiliary fixing component (XJ 0) can also be fixed through a fastener, a fit structure or packaging glue;
further, similar to the above structure, the auxiliary fixing member (XJ 0) at the upper edge of the bent plate structure or at the back (surface) of the bent plate structure is provided with an external connection wire (XXO) or an external connection wire socket to realize waterproof circuit connection with other external devices (such as an external power supply, an external control circuit, etc.), and the external connection wire socket can also be fixed by a fastener and a fitting structure and combined with waterproof packaging adhesive for packaging.
The lower part of the bent plate structure is connected with a lower support shell part (X10-3) (positioned in a wave trough of an s-shaped bottom plate structure corresponding to the waveform guardrail), the left side and the right side of the lower support shell part (X10-3) are provided with two symmetrical (similar) vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (X10-3 a), the rear part of each vertical trapezoidal side surface (X10-3 a) is fixedly provided with a lattice reflector serving as a counter reflector (X60) through screws, the front part of each counter reflector (X60) on each vertical trapezoidal side surface (X10-3 a) is provided with a strip-shaped through groove (X10 c), a strip-shaped (side view) transparent PC surface shell serving as a formed transparent optical shell (X40) is embedded in each strip-shaped through a clamping groove and packaging glue, the transparent PC surface shell is provided with a plurality of convex lens array structures (X40 s) which protrude the surface of the transparent PC surface and have a light-gathering function, the bottom of each formed transparent optical shell (X40) is provided with a cavity and is fixed with a strip-shaped through a limiting structure and transparent glue, the strip-shaped transparent PC surface shell is welded with a main luminous body (X60) with a light-reflecting body, and a controlled red light-emitting body (RGB 12 DEG) which is used for indicating a red light emitting body (RGB) and a red light emitting body (LED) which is welded on one side,
further, the retroreflective article (X60) may be printed with code scanning information or text information or symbols, such as a warning telephone or the like.
Two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (X10-3 a) are respectively connected with the front end part (X10-3 b) of a similar step at the front end, a rectangular groove (X10 c) is formed in the rectangular front end part (X10-3 b), a transparent PC panel shell which is provided with arc-shaped cylindrical surfaces with screw holes at the upper part and the lower part and is combined with the rectangular groove (X10 c) through ultrasonic hot melting or a packaging body (X90) serves as a formed transparent optical shell (X40), a cavity is formed in the bottom of the formed transparent optical shell (X40), a rectangular lamp panel with the screw holes is fixed in the cavity through a limiting structure and packaging glue, red light or blue light RGB Led is welded on the rectangular lamp panel, and the warning and warning effects can be achieved. White light Led can also be provided to perform auxiliary lighting function.
The upper part of the rectangular groove (X10 c) on the front end part (X10-3 b) is provided with a jack, and the functional key (XA 0) is embedded into the jack forwards after passing through the clamping groove and is fixed by packaging glue.
Two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces (X10-3 a), a rectangular front end part (X10-3 b) at the front end and an upper convex rib and a lower convex rib at the back part of the rectangular front end part (X10-3 b) jointly form an accommodating cavity (X10 q), a driving and control circuit (X70) and an energy storage element (X80) serve as a packaging body (X90) through waterproof packaging glue and are buried in the accommodating cavity (X10 q), and the two symmetrical vertical trapezoidal side surfaces and the upper convex rib and the lower convex rib at the back part of the rectangular front end part (X10-3 b) are respectively connected with a lead illuminant (X30) and a function key (XA 0) through a waterproof connector or a threading groove (X10 c) and a solar photovoltaic panel (X20) to form a circuit.
Furthermore, the back of the upper supporting part (X10-1) is electrically connected with an external power supply (such as a mains supply, an external storage battery, an external solar power supply device and the like) through an external lead, and the energy storage element (X80) adopts a lithium battery as a standby power supply so as to improve the security.
Furthermore, a battery cover is arranged on the accommodating cavity (X10 q) of the upper supporting part (X10-1), so that the battery can be conveniently detached or replaced.
Further, the function key (XA 0) has a manually triggered start or reset function or a light emitting mode switching function, and if the function key (XA 0) is manually pressed in an emergency situation, the light emitting mode of the Led light emitting body (X30) on the front end portion (X10-3 b) can be switched to a one-key alarm light emitting mode (for example, a flashing mode with increased light intensity, color conversion and increased frequency) to provide functions of warning and the like. And a wired or wireless controlled switching alarm lighting mode can be adopted.
Further, the driving and control circuit (X70) can be controlled by the illumination threshold value to automatically start or close the circuit so as to realize automatic turn-off in the daytime and automatic light-emitting at night.
Further, the driving and controlling circuit (X70) can drive and control the Led luminous body (X30) of the vertical trapezoid side surface (X10-3 a) to emit light at normal brightness or intermittently emit light at a certain period and duty ratio, so that the functions of indicating and warning are provided for the vehicle.
Furthermore, the driving and controlling circuit (X70) can have a function of respectively controlling the Led luminary (X30) to emit light in different time periods, for example, the Led luminary (X30) on the vertical trapezoidal side (X10-3 a) is controlled to emit light in a stroboscopic manner at 18 o 'clock to 12 o' clock at night with a larger light emitting current and a higher light emitting frequency, and to emit light in a stroboscopic manner at 0 o 'clock to 6 o' clock at night with a smaller light emitting current and a lower light emitting frequency, so that the requirements of road conditions in different time periods can be met.
Furthermore, the driving and control circuit (X70) is connected with a wireless communication assembly, so that the functions of controlling a plurality of adjacent delineators to synchronously emit light or dynamically emit light in a time sequence can be achieved, or a cloud wireless control mode can be accepted to achieve a controlled light emitting mode or a vehicle-road cooperative intelligent control light emitting mode.
Furthermore, the driving and control circuit (X70) is connected with an infrared sensor or a radar sensor and the like, so that the intelligent lighting function of people and vehicles can be achieved, or the driving and control circuit (X70) is connected with a camera, so that the road surface monitoring or the alarm starting can be achieved, and the delineator can serve as a road intelligent terminal to be combined with other road devices to achieve an intelligent road through wireless or wired control of a receiving control center.
Furthermore, the driving and control circuit (X70) is connected with a voice generator or an audio generator to provide a voice alarm function, or connected with an audio collector to collect voice collection and prompt in case of emergency of accident, so as to prevent secondary accident.
When the identification support is installed, the identification support is fixed to the upper edge of the guardrail plate of the corrugated guardrail through the hook members (XJ 0), and the identification support shell (X10) is fixed to the corrugated guardrail plate through the metal assembling bottom plate with the hole grooves on the back of the lower support shell part (X10-3) serving as the installation members (X100) and the bolts.
The multifunctional wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous and reflective delineator not only has a conventional light reflecting function and a vehicle-induced remote light emitting function, but also has other warning light emitting functions, and can be combined with manual triggering or interaction and cooperation with a third party or a cloud end to complete light emitting mode switching or realize linkage or coordinated light emission of a plurality of adjacent delineators through wired or wireless linkage so as to achieve the purposes of warning, early warning, alarming and the like; the intelligent terminal can be used as an intelligent terminal of traffic facilities by combining with a sensor, and has good waterproof performance and high practical value.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and all modifications, variations, combinations, or alterations made therein, or all applications of the technology in the field of related and similar technology, which are within the spirit and principles of the present invention, should be considered as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. The utility model provides a luminous reflection of light boundary sign of wave form guardrail attached to formula solar energy, includes sign support casing (1), solar photovoltaic board (2), led luminous element (3), contrary reflector (6), drive and control circuit (7), energy storage element (8), packaging body (9), installation component (10), its characterized in that: the identification support shell (1) comprises a bent plate structure consisting of an inclined upper supporting part (1-1) for arranging a solar photovoltaic panel (2) and a connecting transition section (1-2) connected with the lower part of the upper supporting part (1-1), and a support type shell structure which is connected with the lower part of the bent plate structure and is used for arranging an Led luminous body (3), a retro-reflecting body (6), a driving and controlling circuit (7) and a lower supporting shell part (1-3) of an energy storage element (8), is provided with a containing cavity (1 q) and a groove (1 c), and has an S-shaped bent support at the back part,
wherein the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with two symmetrical vertical isosceles trapezoid left and right side parts (1-3 a) with extension surfaces capable of intersecting at an included angle in front of the front surface and is vertically connected with a front end part (1-3 b) with a certain width at two vertical lower bottoms of the corresponding isosceles trapezoids respectively, the top of the front end part (1-3 b) is connected with the connecting transition section (1-2) in a connected manner, the bottom of the front end part is connected with the bottommost part of the identification support shell body (1) in a connected manner, so that a supporting shell structure with narrow front part and wide back part and symmetrical left and right parts is formed, an accommodating cavity (1 q) is arranged between the back part of the front end part (1-3 b) and the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) of the lower supporting shell part (1-3),
the front of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (2), the left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) are provided with a counter reflector (6), and the back of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with a mounting component (10) for fixing the lower supporting shell part on a waveform guardrail;
the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is also provided with a molded transparent optical shell (4), the Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) and forms a light-emitting matching structure with the molded transparent optical shell,
the solar energy light-emitting and light-reflecting wave guardrail attached type solar energy light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator is characterized in that the driving and control circuit (7) and the energy storage element (8) are arranged in a space range of a containing cavity (1 q) of the lower support shell part (1-3), an opening or an opening is formed in the identification support shell body (1), a circuit connection is arranged in the connection transition section (1-2) or at the back of the connection transition section (1-2), and the electric elements are respectively connected into a circuit and are subjected to waterproof packaging by utilizing a packaging body (9) to form a wave guardrail attached type solar energy light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator with a light-emitting and light-reflecting function.
2. The wave guardrail attached solar light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator of claim 1, wherein: a molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged on the front end part (1-3 b) of the lower supporting shell part (1-3), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4);
or one or two of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with a molded transparent optical shell (4), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4);
or one or two of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) and the front end part (1-3 b) of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) are respectively provided with a molded transparent optical shell (4), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4);
or a forming transparent optical shell (4) is arranged on the retroreflection body (6), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the forming transparent optical shell (4) or in the forming transparent optical shell (4).
3. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) are provided with grooves (1 c) with openings or holes, a molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged in each groove (1 c), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on each molded transparent optical shell (4) or in each molded transparent optical shell (4);
or the front end part (1-3 b) is provided with a groove (1 c) with an opening or an open hole, a molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged in the groove (1 c), and an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4).
4. The wave guardrail attached solar light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator of claim 1, wherein: the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through ultrasonic hot melting to form structure fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through implantation and injection molding to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through a matching structure and packaging glue to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through fasteners and packaging glue to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is compounded on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) through structural adhesive to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is combined to the lower supporting shell part (1-3) from inside to outside or combined to the lower supporting shell part (1-3) from outside to inside to form structural fixation,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is embedded into the lower supporting shell part (1-3) from inside to outside or is embedded into the lower supporting shell part (1-3) from outside to inside to form structural fixation,
the LED luminous body (3) is combined on the molded transparent optical shell (4) through light guiding glue to form a light emergent matching structure, or the LED luminous body (3) is combined in the molded transparent optical shell (4) through light guiding glue to form the light emergent matching structure, or the LED luminous body (3) is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) below the molded transparent optical shell (4) and forms the light emergent matching structure with the molded transparent optical shell (4).
5. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the molded transparent optical shell (4) or/and the Led luminophor (3) is/are provided with an optical structure (4 s) with one or more optical functions of reflection, refraction, transmission, light condensation, diffusion and retroreflection,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is internally provided with an optical component with one or more optical functions of reflection, refraction, transmission, condensation, diffusion and retroreflection,
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is provided with an optical structure (4 s) with one or more optical functions of reflection, refraction, transmission, condensation, diffusion and retroreflection, and an optical component with one or more optical functions of reflection, refraction, transmission, condensation, diffusion and retroreflection is arranged in the molded transparent optical shell (4);
the LED luminous body (3) and the optical component or/and the optical structure (4 s) form a light emergent matching structure, or the LED luminous body (3), the molded transparent optical shell (4) and the optical component or/and the optical structure (4 s) form a light emergent matching structure.
6. The wave guardrail attached solar light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator of claim 1, wherein: one or more of a positioning structure, a limiting structure, a fitting structure and a separating structure are arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4),
or one or more of a positioning clamping groove, a limiting clamping groove and a fitting structure for arranging the Led luminous body (3) are arranged at the position of the lower supporting shell part (1-3) below the molded transparent optical shell (4);
or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is provided with an embedding structure or a fixing hole for assembling and fixing with the lower supporting shell part (1-3), or the lower supporting shell part (1-3) is provided with an embedding structure or a fixing hole for assembling and fixing with the molded transparent optical shell (4), or the molded transparent optical shell (4) and the lower supporting shell part (1-3) are respectively provided with a structural adhesive packaging groove for assembling and fixing.
7. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the Led luminophor (3) is an Led combined luminophor consisting of two or more, two or more groups of leds; or the Led luminous bodies (3) are two or more Led combined luminous bodies with two or more groups in different packaging modes; or the Led luminous bodies (3) are two or more, two or more groups of Led combined luminous bodies which emit light with different main light emission wavelengths or light with different colors, or the Led luminous bodies (3) are two or more, two or more groups of Led combined luminous bodies with different main light emission directions; or the Led luminous bodies (3) are two or more, two or more groups of Led combined luminous bodies with different luminous half-intensity angles; or the light distribution of the Led luminous body (3) and the molded transparent optical shell (4) forms two or more light emission matching structures with different light emission main directions, or the light distribution of the Led luminous body (3) and the molded transparent optical shell (4) forms two or more light emission matching structures with different beam angles.
8. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) by a surface shell part with patterns or characters, or the Led luminous bodies (3) are arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) in a lattice form.
9. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the molded transparent optical shell (4) is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) by a surface shell part in a triangular shape, a trapezoid shape, a strip shape or a dot matrix shape, or the Led luminous bodies (3) are arranged in a dot matrix form into a triangular dot matrix, a trapezoid dot matrix or a strip dot matrix and are arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4).
10. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: an LED luminous body (3) with a light-emitting main direction with a forward deflection angle alpha of 10-30 degrees along the left-right direction and a half light intensity angle of less than 45 degrees is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) at one side or both sides of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a), or an LED luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) and forms light-emitting matching structure with the molded transparent optical shell (4) to form light-emitting light with a light-emitting main direction with a forward deflection angle alpha of 10-30 degrees along the left-right direction and a beam angle of less than 45 degrees;
or an LED luminous body (3) with a half-light intensity angle smaller than 45 degrees and a luminous main direction which forms an included angle between +/-15 degrees and a retro-reflection main direction of the retro-reflection body (6) at the same side is arranged on the forming transparent optical shell (4) at one side or both sides of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or in the forming transparent optical shell (4), or an LED luminous body (3) is arranged on the forming transparent optical shell (4) of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) or in the forming transparent optical shell (4) and forms a light emergent matching structure with a light beam angle smaller than 45 degrees and an included angle between +/-15 degrees and a retro-reflection main direction of the retro-reflection body (6) at the same side is formed by light distribution of the LED luminous body (3) and the forming transparent optical shell (4);
or an LED luminous body (3) with a half-light intensity angle smaller than 45 degrees and a light-emitting main direction which forms an included angle between the light-emitting main direction and the retro-reflection main direction of the retro-reflection body (6) on the same side within +/-15 degrees is arranged on the forming transparent optical shell (4) on one side or both sides of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the forming transparent optical shell (4), or an LED luminous body (3) is arranged on the forming transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the forming transparent optical shell (4) and forms light-emitting matching structure with the forming transparent optical shell (4) to form light-emitting light with a light-emitting main direction and a retro-reflection main direction of the retro-reflection body (6) on one side within +/-15 degrees and a light beam angle smaller than 45 degrees;
or a Led luminous body (3) with the deviation angle gamma of the light emitting main direction along the positive front direction towards the left and right directions within +/-75 degrees is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), or the Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) and forms light emitting matching structure with the molded transparent optical shell (4) to emit light with the deviation angle gamma of the light emitting main direction along the positive front direction towards the left and right directions within +/-75 degrees;
or an Led luminous body (3) with a depression angle beta of between 15 and 85 degrees is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), or a light-emitting matching structure with a depression angle beta of between 15 and 85 degrees is formed on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) by the Led luminous body (3) and the light distribution of the molded transparent optical shell (4) to form emergent light as the projection angle;
or a Led luminous body (3) with a deflection angle gamma between plus or minus 75 degrees and a depression angle beta between 15 degrees and 85 degrees is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) along the front direction towards the left-right direction, or a Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) and forms light emitting matching structures with the molded transparent optical shell (4) to form light emitting light, wherein the deflection angle gamma between plus or minus 75 degrees and the depression angle beta between 15 degrees and 85 degrees;
or the Led luminous bodies (3) with the wavelength less than 495nm, the depression angle beta in the main light emitting direction between 15 degrees and 85 degrees and the half-light intensity angle less than 30 degrees are arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), or the Led luminous bodies (3) with the wavelength less than 495nm are arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) of the front end part (1-3 b) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4) and form a light emergent matching structure with the molded transparent optical shell (4) and the light emergent matching structure with the light emergent main light emitting direction, the depression angle beta between 15 degrees and 85 degrees and the beam angle less than 45 degrees.
11. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the identification bracket shell (1) is provided with a long afterglow illuminant (5);
or the retroreflection body (6) is provided with a long afterglow illuminant (5);
or the long afterglow luminous body (5) is arranged on the Led luminous body (3) or around the Led luminous body (3);
or a long afterglow luminous body (5) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4);
or the Led luminous body (3) or the periphery of the Led luminous body (3) is provided with the long afterglow luminous body (5), and the Led luminous body (3) and the long afterglow luminous body (5) form light excitation matching;
or the long afterglow luminous body (5) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), and the long afterglow luminous body (5) is in optical excitation matching with the Led luminous body (3) on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4).
12. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: grooves (1 c) are formed in the symmetrical left side part and the right side part (1-3 a), a counter reflector (6) is arranged in each groove (1 c), and each counter reflector (6) is a film-attached micro-prism reflective film or a lattice type reflective plate;
or the front end parts (1-3 b) are also provided with a retro-reflector (6), and the retro-reflector (6) is a film-adhered micro-prism reflective film;
or the side part of the molded transparent optical shell (4) is provided with a retro-reflector (6), the retro-reflector (6) is a microprism lattice layer and is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) in a complementary embedding way with the part where the Led luminophor (3) on the molded transparent optical shell (4) is located;
or a retro-reflector (6) is arranged around the molded transparent optical shell (4), and the retro-reflector (6) is provided with a hollow area with a geometrical shape and is arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) in a complementary embedding way with the molded transparent optical shell (4).
13. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: one or two of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) are provided with a molded transparent optical shell (4) in a geometric shape, an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), and the molded transparent optical shell (4) is provided with a counter reflector (6) or the periphery or the side part of the molded transparent optical shell (4) is provided with the counter reflector (6);
or the front end part (1-3 b) is provided with a ladder-like ladder with a trapezoidal cross section or a curved edge at the upper bottomShape ofFormed transparent optical case (4)The vertical plane of the two sides of the trapezoid or the trapezoid-like isThe included angle of the vertical plane where the left side part (1-3 a) and the right side part (1-3 a) are located is +/-15 degrees, or a molded transparent optical shell (4) with an arc-shaped cross section is arranged on the front end part (1-3 b), an Led luminous body (3) is arranged on the molded transparent optical shell (4) or in the molded transparent optical shell (4), and reverse reflectors (6) are arranged on the symmetrical left side part (1-3 a) and the symmetrical right side part (1-3 a);
or isosceles trapezoid shaped transparent optical shells (4) are arranged on the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a), the shaped transparent optical shells (4) are injection-molded transparent shells with prism-shaped unit arrays on the inner surfaces of local areas, or the shaped transparent optical shells (4) are compounded on the retroreflection body (6) through ultrasonic waves or transparent packaging glue to form a combined optical shell.
14. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the left and right side parts (1-3 a) or the front end parts (1-3 b) are provided with beltsAndthe included angle of the vertical planes of the left side part (1-3 a) and the right side part (1-3 a) is +/-15 degrees, the formed transparent optical shell (4) is provided with a side wall inclined plane with a certain thickness, and the light distribution of the formed transparent optical shell and the Led luminous body (3) can ensure that the light emitted by the Led luminous body (3) is refracted and incident for the first time from the inner inclined plane of the side wall of the transparent optical shell (4)And the light is transmitted through the side wall of the transparent optical shell (4) with a certain thickness and then refracted and emitted for the second time from the outer inclined surface of the side wall of the transparent optical shell (4), and the main light emitting direction of the emergent light generates forward displacement delta H in the horizontal direction.
15. The wave guardrail attached solar light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator of claim 1, wherein: the angle formed by the intersection of the extending surfaces of the two vertical isosceles trapezoid vertical surfaces of the symmetrical left and right side parts (1-3 a) is between 20 and 60 degrees;
or the front end part (1-3 b) is of an arc-shaped or folded structure in cross section, or the front end part (1-3 b) is of a rectangular plane structure with or without an opening, and a molded transparent optical shell (4) of which the cross section is of an arc-shaped or folded structure is arranged on the front end part (1-3 b);
or the front end part (1-3 b) is protruded in front of the vertical plane where the connecting transition section (1-2) is positioned, or the front end part (1-3 b) is flush with the vertical plane where the connecting transition section (1-2) is positioned, or the molded transparent optical shell (4) on the front end part (1-3 b) is protruded in front of the vertical plane where the connecting transition section (1-2) is positioned, or the molded transparent optical shell (4) on the front end part (1-3 b) is flush with the vertical plane where the connecting transition section (1-2) is positioned.
16. The wave guardrail attached solar light-emitting and light-reflecting delineator of claim 1, wherein: the upper supporting part (1-1) is of a flat plate structure or an arched folded panel structure or an arched curved panel structure which inclines upwards towards the back, the solar photovoltaic panel (2) is a rigid solar photovoltaic panel or a flexible solar photovoltaic panel or a combination of two or more solar photovoltaic panels and forms a flat plate shape or a folded surface shape or an arched structure, or the upper supporting part (1-1) is combined with the solar photovoltaic panel (2) to form a flat plate structure, or an arched folded panel structure, or an arched curved panel structure, or the left and right side edges of the upper supporting part (1-1) are provided with transition inclined planes or transition cambered surfaces;
or the front surface of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a groove (1 c), the groove (1 c) is internally provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (2), or the upper supporting part (1-1) is an upper supporting part with an injection molding structure on the back, or the upper supporting part (1-1) is an upper supporting part with a structural accessory on the back;
or the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with an auxiliary fixing component for auxiliary fixing with the upper edge of the waveform guardrail, the auxiliary fixing component comprises one or two or three of a matching component, a positioning component and a limiting component,
or the back or the upper edge of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with one or two or three or four of a fastening structure, a fitting structure, a positioning structure and a limiting structure for auxiliary fixing with the waveform guardrail, or a connecting structure for assembling the auxiliary fixing components;
or the back of the upper supporting part (1-1) or/and the back of the connecting transition section (1-2) is/are provided with an adhesive body or a magnetic body;
or the back or the upper edge of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a circuit connection interface or an external wire for realizing circuit connection with other external equipment;
or the back or the upper edge of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a hook structure or a hanging buckle structure which is fixed with the waveform guardrail in an auxiliary way, or the back or the upper edge of the upper supporting part (1-1) is provided with a hook member or a hanging buckle member which is fixed with the waveform guardrail in an auxiliary way;
or the connection transition section (1-2) is provided with a linear groove (1 c) for arranging a circuit for connecting the driving and control circuit (7) and the solar photovoltaic panel (2);
or one or more of reinforcing ribs, supporting structures, limiting structures, fit structures and separating structures are/is further arranged on the lower supporting shell part (1-3) or/and in the containing cavity (1 q);
or the mark support shell (1) is also provided with an external communication interface;
or the mark bracket shell (1) is provided with a linear groove (1 c) for embedding a circuit connecting wire;
or the mark support shell (1) is also provided with a function key or a function switch;
or a voice generator or an audio collector is also arranged on the identification bracket shell (1);
or the identification support shell (1) is also provided with a camera or a radar sensor or an infrared sensor;
or code scanning information or character information or symbols are arranged on the identification support shell (1), or code scanning information or character information or symbols are arranged on the retroreflection body (6);
or the mark support shell (1) is also internally provided with a standby detachable or replaceable energy storage element (8), or the mark support shell (1) is also provided with an easy-to-open and easy-to-close accommodating cavity (1 q), and the easy-to-open and easy-to-close accommodating cavity (1 q) is internally provided with the energy storage element (8);
or the mounting member (10) is bonded to the sign stand housing (1) by a fastener or a fastening structure, or bonded to the sign stand housing (1) by an insert molding.
17. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the mark bracket shell (1) is an injection molding bracket body or a complex with an injection molding component or an assembly with an injection molding component; or the molded transparent optical shell (4) is a transparent injection molded shell or a composite body with a transparent injection structure or a combination body with a transparent injection structure; or the packaging body (9) is a packaging structure of one or a combination of a molding sealing cover, a molding sealing ring, a packaging adhesive curing and molding structure and a fastening piece, wherein the packaging adhesive curing and molding structure is opaque packaging structure adhesive or sealant or a curing and molding structure of transparent sealant or light guide adhesive; or the mounting member (10) is a metal molding member.
18. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the total height of the marking support shell (1) is between 24cm and 30cm, the total width of the marking support shell (1) is between 8cm and 16cm, or the total width of the marking support shell (1) is between 8cm and 15 cm;
or the left-right total length of the upper supporting part (1-1) is between 8cm and 16cm, or the inclined total height of the upper supporting part (1-1) is between 4cm and 8cm, or the structural thickness of the upper supporting part (1-1) is between 3mm and 2.5 cm;
or the left and right total length of the connecting transition section (1-2) is between 8cm and 16cm, or the upper and lower total height of the connecting transition section (1-2) is between 2cm and 6cm,
or the left and right total width of the front end part (1-3 b) is between 3cm and 9cm, or the up and down total height of the front end part (1-3 b) is between 12cm and 16cm, or the length of the vertical lower bottom of the left and right side part (1-3 a) is between 12cm and 16 cm.
19. The waveform guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator of claim 1, wherein: the driving and control circuit (7) has the function of being controlled to be started or closed by an illumination threshold value;
or the driving and control circuit (7) is a driving and control circuit with a function of controlling on or off by manual triggering or controlled triggering, or a driving and control circuit with a function of converting a light-emitting mode by manual triggering or controlled triggering, or a driving and control circuit with a function of enabling a plurality of adjacent delineators to coordinately and jointly emit light by manual triggering or controlled triggering, or a driving and control circuit with a function of alarming and coordinately emitting a light-emitting mode by manual triggering or controlled triggering;
or the driving and control circuit (7) is connected with a driving and control circuit which has a controlled light-emitting function or an intelligent control light-emitting function and is provided with a wireless communication component or a sensor;
or the driving and control circuit (7) has the function of driving and controlling the Led luminous body (3) to emit light in a normal bright mode or stroboscopically emit light at a certain period and duty ratio;
or the driving and control circuit (7) has the function of controlling the light-emitting of the Led light-emitting body (3) in a time-sharing or grouping manner;
or the driving and control circuit (7) is a driving and control circuit with the function of controlling the Led luminous body (3) to emit light according to time sequence;
or the drive and control circuit (7) is a drive and control circuit with a storage function;
or the driving and control circuit (7) is a driving and control circuit with the function of transmitting positioning information.
CN202222277202.3U 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator Active CN218116236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222277202.3U CN218116236U (en) 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222277202.3U CN218116236U (en) 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218116236U true CN218116236U (en) 2022-12-23

Family

ID=84529273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222277202.3U Active CN218116236U (en) 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Wave-shaped guardrail attached solar luminous reflective delineator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218116236U (en)

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