CN218104175U

CN218104175U - Water and fertilizer dual-purpose integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN218104175U
Application number: CN202222722740.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李光晓; 任海强; 孙健铭; 张加新
Original assignee: Shandong Zhengbo Zhizao Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhengbo Zhizao Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-purpose all-in-one of liquid manure, including base, removal wheel, mixed storage fertilizer case, crushing jar, crushing and mixing mechanism and spraying subassembly, remove the wheel and locate on the base, mixed storage fertilizer case is located on the base, be equipped with the filling tube on the mixed storage fertilizer case, crushing jar is located on the mixed storage fertilizer case, be equipped with loading hopper and unloading pipe on the crushing jar, unloading pipe extends to mixed storage fertilizer incasement, the intraductal solenoid valve that is equipped with of unloading, crushing and mixing mechanism locates on the mixed storage fertilizer case and locate crushing jar, the spraying subassembly is located on the base, crushing and mixing mechanism includes stirring subassembly, crushing unit and drive assembly. The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment technical field specifically provides a be convenient for smash granular fertilizer, helps fertilizer and water intensive mixing, and mixing efficiency is higher, is convenient for highly carry out the dual-purpose all-in-one of liquid manure that adjusts to the shower nozzle.

Description

Water and fertilizer dual-purpose integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment technical field specifically indicates dual-purpose all-in-one of liquid manure.

Background

The water and fertilizer integrated fertilization is to add water-soluble fertilizer or liquid fertilizer into a fertilizer storage tank, fully mix the water-soluble fertilizer or the liquid fertilizer with water and then convey the mixture to plants through a pipeline, and the water and fertilizer integrated machine is a common device in the water and fertilizer integrated fertilization process, however, most of the existing water and fertilizer integrated machines directly add granular fertilizer into the fertilizer storage tank to mix with water, and as the granular fertilizer is slowly dissolved, the mixing time is longer and the mixing efficiency is lower; and when fertilizeing crops, need apply multiple different fertilizer usually, some fertilizer need act on the root of crops, and some fertilizer need act on the blade of crops, however current dual-purpose all-in-one of liquid manure can't adjust the height that the shower nozzle sprayed fertilizer, is difficult to satisfy the spraying demand of different types of fertilizer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a be convenient for smash granular fertilizer, help fertilizer and water intensive mixing, mixing efficiency is higher, is convenient for highly carry out the dual-purpose all-in-one of liquid manure that adjusts to the shower nozzle.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model discloses dual-purpose all-in-one of liquid manure, including base, removal wheel, mixed storage fertilizer case, crushing jar, crushing mixing mechanism and spraying subassembly, remove the wheel and locate on the base, mixed storage fertilizer case is located on the base, be equipped with the filling tube on the mixed storage fertilizer case, crushing jar is located on the mixed storage fertilizer case, be equipped with loading hopper and unloading pipe on the crushing jar, unloading pipe extends to mixed storage fertilizer incasement, be equipped with the solenoid valve in the unloading pipe, crushing mixing mechanism locates on the mixed storage fertilizer case and locates on the crushing jar, the spraying subassembly is located on the base, crushing mixing mechanism includes stirring assembly, crushing assembly and drive assembly, stirring assembly locates in the mixed storage fertilizer incasement, crushing assembly locates in the crushing jar, drive assembly locates on the stirring assembly and locates crushing assembly, stirring assembly includes first (mixing) shaft, second (mixing) shaft and puddler, first (mixing) shaft and second (mixing) shaft all rotate locate in the mixed storage fertilizer incasement, the puddler is equipped with a plurality of groups on the puddler locates the connecting axle respectively on first (mixing assembly and the crushing assembly, crushing brush, the crushing roller, the connecting axle is located to smash epaxial rotation of connecting axle, crushing roller, the rotating shaft, the connecting axle is located in the crushing roller, the crushing roller is located in the connecting axle.

Further, drive assembly includes first sprocket, second sprocket, first chain, third sprocket, fourth sprocket, second chain, transmission shaft, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, first sprocket cup joints and locates on the first (mixing) shaft, the second sprocket cup joints and locates on the second (mixing) shaft, first chain cup joints and locates on first sprocket and the second sprocket, the third sprocket cup joints and locates on the first (mixing) shaft, be equipped with the fixing base on the crushing jar, the transmission shaft is rotatory to be located on the fixing base, the fourth sprocket cup joints and locates on the transmission shaft, the second chain cup joints and locates on third sprocket and the fourth sprocket, first bevel gear is located on the transmission shaft, the second bevel gear is located on the crushing axle and meshes with first bevel gear.

Further, the spraying subassembly includes telescopic link, drinking-water pipe, water pump, water delivery hose, shunt tubes and shower nozzle, the telescopic link is located on the base, be equipped with the positioning bolt who is used for fixed telescopic link length on the telescopic link, the shunt tubes is located on the telescopic link, the shower nozzle is located on the shunt tubes, the water pump is located on the base, the drinking-water pipe is located on the water inlet of water pump and is extended to mixed fertilizer storage incasement, the water delivery hose is located on the delivery port of water pump and is located on the shunt tubes.

Further, a motor is arranged on the mixed fertilizer storage box, and one end of the first stirring shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the motor.

Further, be equipped with the cleaning brush on the crushing axle, the cleaning brush can contact with crushing roller and be connected, can clear up the fertilizer of adhesion on the crushing roller through the cleaning brush.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: the first stirring shaft can be driven to rotate by a motor, the first stirring shaft drives a first chain wheel and a third chain wheel to rotate, the first chain wheel drives a second chain wheel to rotate through a first chain, the second chain wheel drives a second stirring shaft to rotate, the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft drive stirring rods to rotate, water and fertilizer in the mixed fertilizer storage box can be mixed and stirred through the rotation of the stirring rods, the stirring effect is better, the third chain wheel drives a fourth chain wheel to rotate through a second chain, the fourth chain wheel drives a transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a crushing shaft to rotate, the crushing shaft drives a crushing roller and a cleaning brush to rotate, granular fertilizer can be crushed through the crushing roller, the fertilizer at the bottom of the crushing tank can be cleaned through the cleaning brush, the fertilizer is prevented from being adhered to the bottom of the crushing tank, and the fertilizer is more easily dissolved in water through the crushed fertilizer, and the water and fertilizer mixing efficiency is improved; the height of the spray head can be adjusted through telescopic change of the telescopic rod, so that the spraying requirements of different fertilizers can be met.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the present solution;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present solution;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present solution;

FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along section A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the present solution;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

The fertilizer mixing and storing device comprises a base 1, a base 2, a moving wheel 3, a mixed fertilizer storing box 4, a crushing tank 5, a crushing and mixing mechanism 6, a spraying component 7, a feeding pipe 8, a feeding hopper 9, a blanking pipe 10, an electromagnetic valve 11, a stirring component 12, a crushing component 13, a driving component 14, a first stirring shaft 15, a second stirring shaft 16, a stirring rod 17, a crushing shaft 18, a connecting shaft 19, a crushing roller 20, a cleaning brush 21, a first chain wheel 22, a second chain wheel 23, a first chain wheel 24, a third chain wheel 25, a fourth chain wheel 26, a second chain wheel 27, a transmission shaft 28, a first bevel gear 29, a second bevel gear 30, a telescopic rod 31, a water pumping pipe 32, a water pump 33, a water delivery hose 34, a shunt pipe 35, a spray head 36, a positioning bolt 37, a motor 38 and a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses dual-purpose all-in-one machine for water and fertilizer, including base 1, the moving wheel 2, mix the fertilizer storage box 3, crushing tank 4, smash mixing mechanism 5 and spraying subassembly 6, the moving wheel 2 is located on base 1, mix the fertilizer storage box 3 and locate on base 1, be equipped with filling tube 7 on the mix the fertilizer storage box 3, crushing tank 4 is located on mix the fertilizer storage box 3, be equipped with loading hopper 8 and unloading pipe 9 on crushing tank 4, unloading pipe 9 extends to mix in the fertilizer storage box 3, be equipped with solenoid valve 10 in the unloading pipe 9, smash mixing mechanism 5 and locate on mix the fertilizer storage box 3 and locate on crushing tank 4, spraying subassembly 6 is located on base 1, smash mixing mechanism 5 and include stirring assembly 11, crushing assembly 12 and drive assembly 13, stirring assembly 11 locates in mix the fertilizer storage box 3, crushing assembly 12 locates in crushing tank 4, drive assembly 13 locates on stirring assembly 11 and locate on crushing assembly 12, stirring assembly 11 and locate on crushing assembly 12, stirring assembly 11 includes first stirring assembly 14, second 15 and stirring rod 16, first stirring assembly 14 and second stirring shaft 18 are located in the crushing brush 18 respectively and smash rotary stirring shaft 17, crushing roller 16 locate on the connecting axle 18 and locating on the crushing roller 16, crushing roller 16 locating on the connecting axle 18 locating the connecting axle 18 connecting axle 17 respectively; the driving component 13 comprises a first chain wheel 21, a second chain wheel 22, a first chain 23, a third chain wheel 24, a fourth chain wheel 25, a second chain 26, a transmission shaft 27, a first bevel gear 28 and a second bevel gear 29, the first chain wheel 21 is sleeved on the first stirring shaft 14, the second chain wheel 22 is sleeved on the second stirring shaft 15, the first chain wheel 23 is sleeved on the first chain wheel 21 and the second chain wheel 22, the third chain wheel 24 is sleeved on the first stirring shaft 14, the crushing tank 4 is provided with a fixed seat, the transmission shaft 27 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat, the fourth chain wheel 25 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 27, the second chain wheel 26 is sleeved on the third chain wheel 24 and the fourth chain wheel 25, the first bevel gear 28 is arranged on the transmission shaft 27, and the second bevel gear 29 is arranged on the crushing shaft 17 and is meshed with the first bevel gear 28; the spraying assembly 6 comprises a telescopic rod 30, a water pumping pipe 31, a water pump 32, a water delivery hose 33, a shunt pipe 34 and a spray head 35, wherein the telescopic rod 30 is arranged on the base 1, a positioning bolt 36 is arranged on the telescopic rod 30, the shunt pipe 34 is arranged on the telescopic rod 30, the spray head 35 is arranged on the shunt pipe 34, the water pump 32 is arranged on the base 1, the water pumping pipe 31 is arranged on a water inlet of the water pump 32 and extends into the mixed fertilizer storage box 3, and the water delivery hose 33 is arranged on a water outlet of the water pump 32 and is arranged on the shunt pipe 34; a motor 37 is arranged on the mixed fertilizer storage box 3, and one end of a first stirring shaft 14 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 37; the crushing shaft 17 is provided with a cleaning brush 38, and the cleaning brush 38 is in contact connection with the crushing roller 19.

When in specific use, water is added into the mixed fertilizer storage box 3 through the feed pipe 7, granular fertilizer is added into the crushing tank 4 through the feed hopper 8, the motor 37 is started, the first stirring shaft 14 can be driven to rotate by the motor 37, the first stirring shaft 14 drives the first chain wheel 21 and the third chain wheel 24 to rotate, the first chain wheel 21 drives the second chain wheel 22 to rotate by the first chain 23, the second chain wheel 22 drives the second stirring shaft 15 to rotate, the first stirring shaft 14 and the second stirring shaft 15 drive the stirring rod 16 to rotate, the third chain wheel 24 drives the fourth chain wheel 25 to rotate by the second chain 26, the fourth chain wheel 25 drives the transmission shaft 27 to rotate, the transmission shaft 27 drives the first bevel gear 28 to rotate, the first bevel gear 28 drives the second bevel gear 29 to rotate, the second bevel gear 29 drives the crushing shaft 17 to rotate, the crushing shaft 17 drives the crushing roller 19 and the cleaning brush 20 to rotate, the granular fertilizer can be crushed by the crushing roller 19, the fertilizer at the bottom of the crushing tank 4 can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 20 to prevent the fertilizer from being adhered to the bottom of the crushing tank 4, after the fertilizer is crushed, the electromagnetic valve 10 is started to lead the fertilizer in the crushing tank 4 to enter the mixed fertilizer storage box 3 through the discharging pipe 9 to be mixed with water, the water and fertilizer in the mixed fertilizer storage box 3 can be mixed and stirred through the rotation of the stirring rod 16, the stirring effect is better, the fertilizer is more easily dissolved in water after being crushed, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer, when spraying fertilizer, firstly adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 30, thereby adjusting the height of the spray head 35, after adjusting the spray head 35 to the designated height, rotating the positioning bolt 36 to fix the length of the telescopic rod 30, and then starting the water pump 32, pumping out the liquid manure in the mixed manure storage box 3 through the water pump 32, and spraying the liquid manure through the spray head 35.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Two-purpose all-in-one of liquid manure, its characterized in that: including base (1), remove wheel (2), mix and store up fertile case (3), crushing jar (4), smash mixing mechanism (5) and spraying subassembly (6), remove wheel (2) and locate on base (1), mix and store up fertile case (3) and locate on base (1), be equipped with filling tube (7) on mixing and storing up fertile case (3), crushing jar (4) are located and are mixed on storing up fertile case (3), be equipped with loading hopper (8) and unloading pipe (9) on crushing jar (4), unloading pipe (9) extend to mix in storing up fertile case (3), be equipped with solenoid valve (10) in unloading pipe (9), smash mixing mechanism (5) and locate on mixing and storing up fertile case (3) and locate on crushing jar (4), spraying subassembly (6) are located on base (1), smash mixing mechanism (5) including stirring subassembly (11), crushing subassembly (12) and drive assembly (13), stirring subassembly (11) are located and are mixed in storing up fertile case (3), crushing subassembly (12) is smashed on stirring subassembly (11) and drive assembly (13) smash (11), second (mixing) shaft (15) and puddler (16), first (mixing) shaft (14) and second (mixing) shaft (15) are all rotatory to be located in mixing fertilizer storage box (3), puddler (16) are equipped with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups puddler (16) are located respectively on first (mixing) shaft (14) and second (mixing) shaft (15), crushing unit (12) are including crushing roller (17), connecting axle (18), crushing roller (19) and brush cleaner (20), crushing roller (17) are rotatory to be located in smashing jar (4), on crushing roller (17) is located in connecting axle (18), crushing roller (19) swivel housing connects and locates on connecting axle (18), brush cleaner (20) are located on crushing roller (17).

2. The machine integrating the functions of water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (13) include first sprocket (21), second sprocket (22), first chain (23), third sprocket (24), fourth sprocket (25), second chain (26), transmission shaft (27), first bevel gear (28) and second bevel gear (29), first sprocket (21) cup joints and locates on first (mixing) shaft (14), second sprocket (22) cup joints and locates on second (mixing) shaft (15), first chain (23) cup joints and locates on first sprocket (21) and second sprocket (22), third sprocket (24) cup joints and locates on first (mixing) shaft (14), be equipped with the fixing base on smashing jar (4), transmission shaft (27) are rotatory to be located on the fixing base, fourth sprocket (25) cup joints and locates on transmission shaft (27), second chain (26) cup joints and locates on third sprocket (24) and fourth sprocket (25), first bevel gear (28) are located on transmission shaft (27), locate on second bevel gear (29) smash epaxial and first bevel gear (17) mesh with first bevel gear (28).

3. The machine integrating functions of water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: spraying subassembly (6) include telescopic link (30), drinking-water pipe (31), water pump (32), water delivery hose (33), shunt tubes (34) and shower nozzle (35), on base (1) is located in telescopic link (30), be equipped with positioning bolt (36) on telescopic link (30), on telescopic link (30) is located in shunt tubes (34), on shunt tubes (34) are located in shower nozzle (35), on base (1) is located in water pump (32), on drinking-water pipe (31) are located the water inlet of water pump (32) and are extended to in mixing fertilizer storage box (3), water delivery hose (33) are located on the delivery port of water pump (32) and are located on shunt tubes (34).

4. The machine of claim 3, wherein: be equipped with motor (37) on mixed fertilizer storage box (3), the output shaft of motor (37) is located to the one end of first (mixing) shaft (14).

5. The machine integrating functions of water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the crushing shaft (17) is provided with a cleaning brush (38), and the cleaning brush (38) is in contact connection with the crushing roller (19).