CN213718697U

CN213718697U - Farmland fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN213718697U
Application number: CN202022688628.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张家祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland fertilizing device, which belongs to the technical field of fertilization, and relates to a farmland fertilizing device, which comprises a first box body, a second box body and a water tank, wherein the inner wall of the second box body is respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with crushing teeth, a first transmission mechanism is connected between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the side wall of the second box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the first box body is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, and a crankshaft is fixedly connected on the third rotating shaft; the utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation reaches through mutually supporting of second axis of rotation and first axis of rotation and smashes the fertilizer of blocking, reaches through mutually supporting of first motor and piston and washs second box inner wall, and the practicality improves greatly.

Description

Farmland fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilization technical field especially relates to a farmland fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Fertilization, it is to apply fertilizer in soil or spray on the plant, provide the necessary nutrient of plant, and keep and improve the agricultural technology measure of the soil fertility, the main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop output, improve the crop quality, cultivate fertile soil ability and improve economic benefits, therefore reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means of guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining agricultural sustainability development, but on the market at present, in the current farmland fertilizer injection unit fertilization process, can't smash the fertilizer of blocking and lead to the discharging pipe often to block up, and can't wash storing up fertile box inner wall after finishing fertilizing, lead to box inner wall corrosion damage for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the discharging pipe often blocks up and the fertilizer can not be cleaned the inner wall of the fertilizer storage box after finishing because the fertilizer of the block can not be crushed in the prior art, and providing a farmland fertilizer device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a farmland fertilizing device comprises a first box body, a second box body and a water tank, wherein the inner wall of the second box body is respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both fixedly connected with crushing teeth, a first transmission mechanism is connected between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the side wall of the second box body is fixedly connected with a first motor which is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the first box body is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crankshaft, the inner wall of the top of the first box body is fixedly connected with a piston, the piston is rotationally connected with a crankshaft, a first pipeline is connected between the piston and the water tank, the inner wall of the top of the second box body is fixedly connected with a spray head, and a second pipeline is connected between the spray head and the piston, and a second transmission mechanism is connected between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the first transmission mechanism includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection.

Preferably, the second transmission mechanism comprises a first helical gear, an air cylinder and a second helical gear, the first helical gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second box body, the output end of the air cylinder is rotatably connected with a third helical gear, and the second helical gear is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft.

Preferably, the second box body and the water tank are respectively and fixedly connected to the first box body, and the second box body is fixedly connected with a feeding groove.

Preferably, the first box inner wall fixedly connected with circular funnel, circular funnel bottom is connected with the discharging pipe, sliding connection has the picture peg on the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the first box body is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fan blade, and the first pipeline and the second pipeline are both internally provided with one-way valves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a farmland fertilizer injection unit possesses following beneficial effect:

this farmland fertilizer injection unit, during the use, pour fertilizer into the second box through the feed chute, start first motor, first motor drives the second axis of rotation and rotates, the second axis of rotation drives first axis of rotation through first drive mechanism and rotates, it smashes to prevent to block up to drive the fertilizer of smashing the tooth rotation to the blocking through first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation mutually supporting, fall into circular funnel after smashing the stirring, pull out the picture peg in the discharging tube, start the second motor simultaneously, the second motor drives the flabellum and rotates, then promote first box and remove, fertilizer falls in circular funnel through the through-hole in second box and the first box, flow through the discharging pipe at last, make the mutually supporting of flabellum and discharging pipe reach evenly fertilizing in the farmland.

After the fertilization finishes, start the cylinder, the cylinder promotes the third helical gear removal and is connected with first helical gear and the meshing of second helical gear, then the second axis of rotation passes through drive mechanism and drives the rotation of third axis of rotation, the third axis of rotation drives the crankshaft rotation, the crankshaft drives piston reciprocating motion, carry the second pipeline through first pipeline with the washing liquid in the water tank in, spout through the shower nozzle at last, wash second box inner wall, wash in the washing liquid after finishing passes through the through-hole and carries circular funnel, discharge through the discharging pipe at last.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation reaches through mutually supporting of second axis of rotation and first axis of rotation and smashes the fertilizer of blocking, reaches through mutually supporting of first motor and piston and washs second box inner wall, and the practicality improves greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a farmland fertilizing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 of the farmland fertilizer apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a plan view of the second box of the farmland fertilizing device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first case; 2. a second case; 201. a feed chute; 202. a first rotating shaft; 203. a first gear; 204. crushing teeth; 3. a first motor; 301. a second rotating shaft; 302. a second gear; 303. a first helical gear; 4. a circular funnel; 5. a discharge pipe; 501. Inserting plates; 6. a second motor; 601. a fan blade; 7. a third rotating shaft; 701. a second helical gear; 702. a crankshaft; 8. a piston; 801. a first conduit; 802. a second conduit; 803. a one-way valve; 9. a cylinder; 901. a third bevel gear; 10. a water tank; 11. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a farmland fertilizing apparatus comprises a first box body 1, a second box body 2 and a water tank 10, wherein the inner wall of the second box body 2 is respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 202 and a second rotating shaft 301, the first rotating shaft 202 and the second rotating shaft 301 are both fixedly connected with a crushing tooth 204, a first transmission mechanism is connected between the first rotating shaft 202 and the second rotating shaft 301, the side wall of the second box body 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 301, the inner wall of the first box body 1 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 7, the third rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a crankshaft 702, the inner wall of the top of the first box body 1 is fixedly connected with a piston 8, the piston 8 is rotatably connected with the crankshaft 702, a first pipeline 801 is connected between the piston 8 and the water tank 10, the inner wall of the top of the second box body 2 is fixedly connected with a spray nozzle 11, and a second pipeline 802 is connected between the spray nozzle 11 and the piston 8, a second transmission mechanism is connected between the third rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 301.

The first transmission mechanism comprises a first gear 203 and a second gear 302, the first gear 203 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 202, the second gear 302 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 301, and the first gear 203 and the second gear 302 are in meshing connection.

The second transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 303, a cylinder 9 and a second bevel gear 701, the first bevel gear 303 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 301, the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second box body 2, the output end of the cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to a third bevel gear 901, and the second bevel gear 701 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 7.

The second box 2 and the water tank 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the first box 1, and the second box 2 is fixedly connected to a feed chute 201.

The inner wall of the first box body 1 is fixedly connected with a round funnel 4, the bottom of the round funnel 4 is connected with a discharge pipe 5, and the discharge pipe 5 is connected with an inserting plate 501 in a sliding mode.

The bottom of the first box 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 6, the output end of the second motor 6 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 601, and the first pipeline 801 and the second pipeline 802 are both provided with a one-way valve 803.

The utility model discloses in, during the use, pour fertilizer into second box 2 through feed chute 201, start first motor 3, first motor 3 drives second axis of rotation 301 and rotates, second axis of rotation 301 drives first axis of rotation 202 through first drive mechanism and rotates, drive through first axis of rotation 202 and second axis of rotation 301 and smash tooth 204 rotation and smash the fertilizer that prevents to the blocking through mutually supporting, fall into circular funnel 4 after smashing the stirring, pull out picture peg 501 in the discharging pipe 5, start second motor 6 simultaneously, second motor 6 drives flabellum 601 and rotates, then promote first box 1 and remove, fertilizer falls into circular funnel 4 through the through-hole in second box 2 and the first box 1 in, at last through discharging pipe 5 flows, make flabellum 601 reach and evenly fertilize to the farmland with mutually supporting of discharging pipe 5.

After the fertilization finishes, start cylinder 9, cylinder 9 promotes third helical gear 901 to remove and is connected with first helical gear 303 and the meshing of second helical gear 701, then second axis of rotation 301 passes through drive mechanism and drives third axis of rotation 7 and rotate, third axis of rotation 7 drives bent axle 702 and rotates, bent axle 702 drives piston 8 reciprocating motion, carry the washing liquid in the water tank 10 in the second pipeline 802 through first pipeline 801, spout through shower nozzle 11 at last, wash 2 inner walls of second box, wash in the washing liquid that finishes carries circular funnel 4 through the through-hole, discharge through discharging pipe 5 at last.

The above, it is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is convenient, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is familiar with the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A farmland fertilizing device comprises a first box body (1), a second box body (2) and a water tank (10), and is characterized in that the inner wall of the second box body (2) is respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (202) and a second rotating shaft (301), the first rotating shaft (202) and the second rotating shaft (301) are both fixedly connected with crushing teeth (204), a first transmission mechanism is connected between the first rotating shaft (202) and the second rotating shaft (301), the side wall of the second box body (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (301), the inner wall of the first box body (1) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (7), the third rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a crankshaft (702), and the inner wall of the top of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a piston (8), rotate between piston (8) and bent axle (702) and be connected, be connected with first pipeline (801) between piston (8) and water tank (10), second box (2) top inner wall fixedly connected with shower nozzle (11), be connected with second pipeline (802) between shower nozzle (11) and piston (8), be connected with second drive mechanism between third axis of rotation (7) and second axis of rotation (301).

2. A farmland fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (203) and a second gear (302), the first gear (203) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (202), the second gear (302) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (301), and the first gear (203) and the second gear (302) are in meshed connection.

3. A farmland fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (303), an air cylinder (9) and a second bevel gear (701), the first bevel gear (303) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (301), the air cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second box body (2), the output end of the air cylinder (9) is rotatably connected with a third bevel gear (901), and the second bevel gear (701) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (7).

4. A farmland fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the second tank (2) and the water tank (10) are fixedly connected to the first tank (1) respectively, and the second tank (2) is fixedly connected to a feed chute (201).

5. A farmland fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a round funnel (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body (1), a discharge pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the round funnel (4), and an inserting plate (501) is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (5).

6. A farmland fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second motor (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box body (1), a fan blade (601) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (6), and a check valve (803) is arranged in each of the first pipeline (801) and the second pipeline (802).