CN218089920U

CN218089920U - Impurity removing device for cotton yarn production line

Info

Publication number: CN218089920U
Application number: CN202221932241.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高金洪
Original assignee: Qingdao StMeer Fiber Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao StMeer Fiber Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cotton yarn production line edulcoration device, it includes the conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe bottom is provided with the stirring cotton opening portion that is arranged in opening the cotton and clears away attached impurity in the cotton group, cotton opening portion is including opening the cotton box in the stirring, fixedly connected with cotton opening motor in cotton opening box one side, the output shaft fixedly connected with sun gear of cotton opening motor, sun gear keeps away from cotton opening motor body one side and is connected with the initiative pivot, the main flood dragon blade of initiative pivot fixedly connected with, it corresponds sun gear position department fixedly connected with planet ring gear to open the cotton box, planet ring gear and sun gear mesh jointly has a plurality of planetary gear, every planetary gear corresponds the equal fixedly connected with driven spindle of self intermediate position department, driven spindle sets up with the initiative pivot syntropy, the flood dragon blade is assisted to the equal fixedly connected with of every driven spindle. This application has the effect that improves cotton yarn production line edulcoration ability.

Description

Impurity removing device for cotton yarn production line

Technical Field

The application relates to cotton yarn equipment field especially relates to a cotton yarn production line edulcoration device.

Background

The cotton yarn is made of cotton fiber through a spinning process, and is called cotton thread after being folded and processed. The cotton yarn production is mainly a process of forming cotton yarn by processing raw material cotton in a series of processes. The cotton yarn production mainly comprises the following steps: impurity removal, cotton carding, strip winding, drawing and the like. The impurity removal process is one of the main processes of cotton yarn production, and the main purpose is to remove impurities doped in raw cotton to ensure the quality of cotton yarn production.

In the prior art, cotton yarn impurity removal is mainly realized through a porcupine-type opener and an automatic bale plucker, raw material cotton is grabbed by the automatic bale plucker to carry out primary opening, then the automatic bale plucker grabs the raw material cotton into the porcupine-type opener, a roller in the porcupine-type opener drives a beater to rotate, the raw material cotton is violently opened, and impurities such as cotton seeds are removed.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor finds that the edulcoration equipment among the current cotton production line is mostly just to carrying out the edulcoration to the cotton edulcoration of raw materials to the edulcoration in-process is because open the cotton thoroughly has the not good problem of edulcoration effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the edulcoration ability of cotton yarn production line, this application provides a cotton yarn production line edulcoration device.

The application provides a pair of cotton yarn production line edulcoration device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cotton yarn production line edulcoration device, including the conveyer pipe, conveyer pipe bottom is provided with the stirring of being arranged in opening the cotton and driving adhering to impurity in the cotton group and opens cotton portion, the cotton portion is opened including opening the cotton box to the stirring, open cotton box one side fixedly connected with and open the cotton motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with sun gear of opening the cotton motor, sun gear keeps away from cotton motor body one side and is connected with the initiative pivot, the main flood dragon blade of initiative pivot fixedly connected with, it corresponds sun gear position department fixedly connected with planet ring gear to open the cotton box, planet ring gear and sun gear mesh jointly has a plurality of planetary gear, every planetary gear corresponds the equal fixedly connected with driven spindle of self intermediate position department, driven spindle sets up with the initiative pivot syntropy, the flood dragon blade is assisted to the equal fixedly connected with of every driven spindle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, cotton group got into opens the cotton box, and sun gear rotates and drives planetary gear and rotate to drive initiative pivot and driven spindle and rotate, driven spindle still rotates around initiative pivot except following self axial rotation, thereby will get into the cotton group of opening the cotton box and fully break up, make impurity wherein can follow the inside separation of cotton group. Simultaneously, the main flood dragon blade is driven to rotate by the driving rotating shaft, the auxiliary flood dragon blade is driven to rotate by the driven rotating shaft, the large cotton ball is stirred and cut off by the main flood dragon blade and the auxiliary flood dragon blade, impurities attached to the cotton ball fall off from the cotton ball, the cotton ball and the impurities are cut off, the impurities are discharged through a subsequent impurity removal process, impurity removal processing of a cotton yarn production line is completed, the cotton ball can be fully opened, the impurities in the cotton ball are fully separated from the cotton ball, and subsequent impurity removal processing is facilitated.

It is optional, be provided with first filter house and the fan that is used for carrying out preliminary edulcoration to the cotton group between cotton portion and the conveyer pipe is opened in the stirring, first filter house is including filtering square pipe, filter square pipe fixed connection in conveyer pipe one end, filter square pipe internal perisporium fixedly connected with filter screen, the filter screen is along being close to conveyer pipe one end to keeping away from conveyer pipe one end downward sloping setting, position department fixedly connected with connecting square pipe between filter square pipe bottom corresponds filter screen and the conveyer pipe, connecting square pipe keeps away from filtering square pipe one end fixed connection in the box of opening cotton, connecting square pipe both ends are linked together with filtering square pipe and the box of opening cotton respectively, fan fixed connection is in the square intraductal conveyer pipe position department of keeping away from of filtering.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user uses, cotton ball carries out preliminary edulcoration through first filter house earlier before the cotton portion is opened in the entering stirring, cotton ball and impurity are along filtering side pipe axial displacement under fan suction, the gathering is near the filter screen afterwards, less cotton fibre of volume and impurity are discharged outside the production line through the filter screen, the great cotton ball of volume then falls into connecting side pipe under the surperficial holding power of the filter screen of slope and self action of gravity, fall into in the opener box through connecting side pipe again, can carry out preliminary edulcoration to cotton ball before cotton ball gets into the stirring and opens cotton portion, reduce the work load of follow-up edulcoration work, the edulcoration effect is improved.

Optionally, the conveyer pipe is kept away from first filter house position department and is provided with the feeding portion that is used for breaking up and feeding production line with bale cotton, and feeding portion includes the feeding box, and feeding box mouth sets up down, and feeding box fixedly connected with feeding motor, feeding motor fixedly connected with feeding pivot, feeding pivot both ends rotate respectively to be connected in the feeding box, and a plurality of cotton discs of opening of feeding pivot fixedly connected with.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, the cotton of bale was broken up by the opening cotton disc cutting to by the suction feeding box under the effect of fan, follow the conveyer pipe afterwards and get into first filter house, with the impurity separation of inclusion wherein. Can break up the bold cotton of bale tentatively, make impurity wherein break away from out from bold cotton cluster to carry out preliminary filtration edulcoration in first filter house, have the effect that promotes the edulcoration effect.

Optionally, each cotton picking rod is fixedly connected to two sides of the cotton opening disc, and the cotton picking rods are arranged along the tangential direction of the cotton opening disc.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cotton picking device is used by a user, the cotton picking rod rotates along with the cotton opening disc, cotton balls cut off by the cotton opening disc are picked up, the cotton balls are sucked into the feeding box body by the fan conveniently, and the working efficiency of the feeding part is improved.

Optionally, be provided with mixing portion between conveyer pipe and the feeding portion, mixing portion is including mixing the box, mixes the box and is linked together with conveyer pipe and feeding box respectively, mixes box fixedly connected with hybrid motor, and hybrid motor fixedly connected with rotates the disc, and it is internal that the rotation disc is located the hybrid box, and a plurality of stirring rollers of hybrid motor one side fixedly connected with are kept away from to the rotation disc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, open hybrid motor, hybrid motor drives the rotation disc and rotates, and the rotation disc drives the stirring roller and revolutes the rotation disc center and rotate, will be followed the feeding box and attracted the cotton group that gets into the mixing box by the fan and fully stir to in this in-process will be cotton group and tentatively break up the remixing, make impurity and the cotton group separation in the cotton group, the follow-up cotton group of being convenient for carries out the edulcoration in first filter house and handles.

Optionally, the opening box body is provided with a second filtering portion which is used for carrying out secondary filtering on cotton balls and is close to the position of a box opening of the opening box body, the second filtering portion comprises two installation side plates, the two installation side plates rotate jointly and are connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts run through the two installation side plates, the outer peripheral wall of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating roller, the rotating shafts penetrate through the center of the corresponding rotating roller, the installation side plates are fixedly connected with a gear box, each output shaft of the gear box is fixedly connected with the rotating shafts, and the installation side plates are connected with a transmission motor used for driving the rotating shafts to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user uses, open the rotation motor, the rotation motor passes through the gear box and drives a plurality of axis of rotation and rotate jointly, the axis of rotation rotates and drives the live-rollers rotation, cotton ball is opened cotton portion from the stirring and is promoted on the live-rollers and rotate and remove along with a plurality of live-rollers, the less cotton fibre of removal in-process volume and impurity fall through the clearance between two adjacent live-rollers, the cotton ball that the volume is great then continues forward along with the live-rollers rotation. Can open the cotton ball that cotton portion handled and the little fast cotton fibre and the impurity separation who handles out through the stirring, further improve the edulcoration effect.

Optionally, the installation curb plate is kept away from and is provided with the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration portion that is used for carrying out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration to cotton group one end, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration portion includes two fixed plates, two fixed plate difference fixed connection are in two installation curb plates and are kept away from and open cotton box one end, fixedly connected with clockwise rotation's conveyer belt between two fixed plates, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in every fixed plate top, the vertical setting of backup pad, it is connected with a plurality of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle to rotate jointly between two backup pads, the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle runs through two backup pad settings, every comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning axle all is connected with the tin, the tin is located position department between the comb and parallel cotton fibers spinning axle corresponds two backup pads, the backup pad corresponds the equal fixedly connected with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning motor of every comb and parallel cotton fibers spinning axle position department.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, cotton group got into comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to second filter house edulcoration portion, and the conveyer belt drives cotton group and removes, and the cylinder of comb and parallel cotton fibers hub connection flattens cotton group and combs the level simultaneously to comb cotton group into thinner one deck, will mix with the impurity release in cotton group simultaneously at the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to-process, thereby accomplish the edulcoration process of cotton yarn production, avoid impurity to influence the quality of follow-up product.

Optionally, two the backup pad is close to one side each other and rotates jointly and is connected with the traction drum, backup pad one side fixedly connected with cylinder motor, and the output shaft of cylinder motor passes backup pad fixed connection in traction drum, and traction drum fixedly connected with multiunit hired roughneck.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the user used, open the cylinder motor, the cylinder motor drives and pulls the cylinder rotation, pulls the cylinder and will bite into between self and the conveyer belt through the cotton ball that the second filter house filters after the edulcoration, and the multiunit hired roughneck on cylinder surface is pulled simultaneously can further play the loose effect of opening the cotton, is convenient for follow-up comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to the cotton ball and processes.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. due to the design of the cotton opening box body, the sun gear, the planetary gear ring, the planetary gear, the driving rotating shaft, the driven rotating shaft, the main flood dragon blade and the auxiliary flood dragon blade, the cotton opening effect of the fed cotton balls can be improved, and the effect of improving the impurity removing capacity of the device is achieved;

2. the square filter tube, the filter screen, the fan and the square connecting tube are designed, so that impurities preliminarily mixed in the feeding process and the mixing process of the cotton balls can be preliminarily filtered and removed, the quantity of the impurities mixed in the cotton balls is reduced, and the cotton opening and impurity removal can be conveniently carried out subsequently;

3. the design of traction drum, beater, cotton carding rotating shaft, conveyor belt and cylinder can comb and spread cotton balls flatly, and impurity doped in the cotton balls is removed, so that impurity removal effect is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the feeding box structure of the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a square tubular filter structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of the opening box body of the embodiment of the application;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a traction roller configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a feeding section; 11. feeding into a box body; 12. a feeding rotating shaft; 13. opening a cotton disc; 14. picking cotton stalks; 15. a feeding motor; 2. a mixing section; 21. a mixing box body; 22. a hybrid motor; 23. rotating the disc; 24. a stirring roller; 25. a suction edge tube; 26. a delivery pipe; 3. a first filter unit; 31. filtering the square tube; 32. a discharge pipe; 33. filtering with a screen; 34. connecting the square tubes; 35. a magnet plate; 4. a fan; 5. a stirring cotton opening part; 51. opening the cotton box body; 52. a cotton opening motor; 53. a sun gear; 531. a sun disk; 532. a driving rotating shaft; 533. a main dragon blade; 54. a planetary gear ring; 55. a gasket; 56. a planetary gear; 561. a driven rotating shaft; 562. an auxiliary dragon blade; 6. a second filter unit; 61. installing a side plate; 62. a connecting plate; 63. a gear case; 64. a drive motor; 65. a rotating shaft; 66. a rotating roller; 7. a cotton carding impurity removing part; 71. a fixing plate; 72. a conveyor belt; 73. a support plate; 731. a top plate; 74. a drum motor; 741. a traction drum; 742. beating hands; 75. carding shafts; 751. a cotton carding motor; 752. carding drums; 753. and (5) a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses cotton yarn production line edulcoration device. Referring to fig. 1, a cotton yarn production line edulcoration device, including feeding portion 1, mixing portion 2, first filter house 3, fan 4, stirring division cotton portion 5, second filter house 6 and comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning edulcoration portion 7 are constituteed, and wherein fan 4 sets up and opens between cotton portion 5 in first filter house 3 and stirring, can inhale the cotton and remove along feeding portion 1, mixing portion 2 and first filter house 3.

During the user uses, 4 suction of fan is in the edulcoration device of cotton through the 1 feeding cotton yarn production line of feeding portion with various qualities, 4 suction of fan cotton carry out the primary mixing through mixing portion 2, and sieve out partial impurity at mixing in-process, 4 suction of fan drives the cotton and discharges this part impurity through first filter house 3, the cotton then gets into the stirring and opens cotton portion 5, open the cotton after 5 fully open cotton mixes of cotton portion and get into second filter house 6 through the stirring, filter the partial impurity of selecting once more, get into cotton carding impurity removal portion 7 at last, will accomplish cotton carding processing, comb into cotton yarn form with the cotton, be convenient for carry out on next step and produce the processing.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the feeding portion 1 includes a feeding box 11, a mouth of the feeding box 11 is disposed downward, two side walls of the feeding box 11 along a length direction are jointly and rotatably connected with a feeding rotating shaft 12, the feeding rotating shaft 12 is disposed along the length direction of the feeding box 11, and two ends of the feeding rotating shaft 12 penetrate through the side walls of the feeding box 11 and extend out of the feeding box 11. The feeding rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cotton opening disks 13, the cotton opening disks 13 are vertically arranged, the feeding rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the middle position of the cotton opening disks 13, the cotton opening disks 13 are arranged in an array along the length direction of the feeding rotating shaft 12, and the cotton opening disks 13 are located in the feeding box body 11. A plurality of cotton picking rods 14 are fixedly connected to the two sides of each cotton opening disc 13, and the cotton picking rods 14 are arranged in the tangential direction of the cotton opening discs 13 in the length direction. The outer side of the feeding box body 11 is fixedly connected with a feeding motor 15 used for driving the feeding rotating shaft 12 to rotate, an output shaft of the feeding motor 15 penetrates through the feeding box body 11 and is fixedly connected to the feeding rotating shaft 12, and the axial direction of the output shaft of the feeding motor 15 is arranged along the axial direction of the feeding rotating shaft 12.

When a user uses the cotton picking device, the feeding motor 15 is started, the feeding motor 15 drives the feeding rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the feeding rotating shaft 12 rotates to drive the cotton opening disc 13 to rotate, and the cotton opening disc 13 rotates to drive the cotton picking rod 14 to rotate around the cotton opening disc 13. The bales of cotton pass through the lower part of the feeding part 1, the rotating cotton opening disc 13 breaks up the bales of cotton, the cotton gathered into large clusters is cut off, the cotton bales are cut off and broken up along with the cotton opening disc 13, the cotton picking rod 14 picks up the broken cotton clusters, and the cotton clusters are further sucked into the mixing part 2 by the fan 4. The cotton opening disc 13 and the cotton picking rod 14 primarily break up cotton bundles, so that impurities attached to the cotton bundles fall out of the cotton bundles, subsequent impurity removal treatment is facilitated, cotton feeding efficiency is improved, and subsequent impurity removal efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the mixing section 2 is provided at a top position of the feed tank 11. Mixing portion 2 is including mixing box 21, and mixing box 21 fixed connection is in feeding box 11 top, and the vertical setting towards feeding pivot 12 of case mouth of mixing box 21 mixes box 21, and mixing box 21 is linked together with feeding box 11. Mix box 21 along self length direction one side fixedly connected with hybrid motor 22, hybrid motor 22's output shaft passes hybrid box 21 one end rigid coupling and has rotating disc 23, rotating disc 23 is located hybrid box 21, rotating disc 23 keeps away from three stirring roller 24 of hybrid motor 22 one side fixedly connected with, three stirring roller 24 is the circumference array setting along rotating

disc

23, 24 length direction of stirring roller set up along hybrid box 21 length direction, stirring roller 24 is located hybrid box 21. The top of the mixing box body 21 is fixedly connected with a suction edge pipe 25, the suction edge pipe 25 is in a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape, the cross sectional area of the top of the suction edge pipe 25 is smaller than that of the bottom, the suction edge pipe 25 is communicated with the mixing box body 21, the top of the suction edge pipe 25 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 26, and the delivery pipe 26 is communicated with the suction edge pipe 25.

When a user uses the stirring roller, the mixing motor 22 is started, the mixing motor 22 drives the rotating disc 23 to rotate, and the rotating disc 23 drives the three stirring rollers 24 to rotate. The cotton ball that gets into mixing portion 2 through feeding portion 1 gets into and mixes box 21, the cotton ball that gets into and mixes box 21 continues upward movement under the effect of 4 suctions of fan, the cotton ball that gets into simultaneously and mixes box 21 is stirred by three stirring roller 24, stir a plurality of cotton balls in mixing box 21 and mix, make the cotton ball further broken up, and then make impurity and the cotton ball separation of wherein doping, because impurity is different with the lifting surface area of cotton ball, so cotton ball and impurity are successively along inhaling arris pipe 25 entering conveyer pipe 26 under wind-force effect, get into first filter house 3 by conveyer pipe 26 again, the realization is with impurity and cotton ball thorough separation, further promote the edulcoration effect.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first filtering portion 3 is disposed at one end of the conveying pipe 26 far away from the mixing box 21, the first filtering portion 3 includes a square filtering pipe 31, the square filtering pipe 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipe 26 far away from the mixing box 21, the square filtering pipe 31 is communicated with the conveying pipe 26, the fan 4 is fixedly connected to the square filtering pipe 31 far away from the position of the conveying pipe 26, the fan 4 covers the cross section of the square filtering pipe 31, the square filtering pipe 31 is far away from one end of the conveying pipe 26 and is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 32, and the discharge pipe 32 is communicated with the square filtering pipe 31. Filter 31's internal perisporium fixedly connected with filter screen 33 of square pipe, filter screen 33 is by being close to 26 one ends of conveyer pipe to keeping away from 26 one end downward sloping settings of conveyer pipe, filter screen 33 covers the setting of square pipe 31 cross section of filtration, 31 bottom fixedly connected with square pipe of connection 34 of square pipe of filtration, square pipe of connection 34 is linked together with square pipe of filtration 31, square pipe of connection 34 is located filter screen 33 and is close to conveyer pipe 26 one side, square pipe of connection 34 inner wall fixedly connected with magnet board 35, the vertical setting of magnet board 35.

During the user uses, the cotton ball and the impurity that get into first filter house 3 through conveyer pipe 26 arrive filter screen 33 position under fan 4's suction effect, the less impurity of volume and cotton fibre pass through filter screen 33 and get into discharge pipe 32, and then the edulcoration device of discharging, the great cotton ball of volume can't be through the filter screen 33 that the slope set up, the cotton ball gets into connection side pipe 34 under filter screen 33 holding power and self action of gravity, magnetite board 35 in the connection side pipe 34 can adsorb the metallic impurity of adulteration in the cotton ball, further improve the edulcoration effect, and avoid metallic impurity to cause the harm to subsequent processing equipment, the cotton ball falls into the stirring behind connection side pipe 34 and opens cotton house 5. First filter house 3 can be simple convenient will open the impurity discharge edulcoration device of cotton back separation through feeding portion 1 and mixing portion 2, be convenient for follow-up carry out further edulcoration to the cotton ball, promote the edulcoration effect.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the stirring and opening unit 5 is disposed at the bottom of the square connecting pipe 34, the stirring and opening unit 5 includes a cotton opening box 51, a box opening of the cotton opening box 51 is horizontally disposed, the square connecting pipe 34 is fixedly connected to an opening position of the top of the cotton opening box 51 far away from the cotton opening box 51, and the square connecting pipe 34 is communicated with the cotton opening box 51. Open cotton box 51 and keep away from case mouth one side fixedly connected with cotton opening motor 52, the output shaft of cotton opening motor 52 sets up along open cotton box 51 length direction, the output shaft of cotton opening motor 52 passes open cotton box 51 one end fixedly connected with sun gear 53, the vertical setting of sun gear 53, sun gear 53 keeps away from open cotton motor 52 one side fixedly connected with sun disc 531, sun disc 531 keeps away from sun gear 53 one side fixedly connected with initiative pivot 532, initiative pivot 532 fixed connection is in sun disc 531 central point department, the axial level of initiative pivot 532 sets up, initiative pivot 532 outer peripheral face fixedly connected with owner flood dragon blade 533, main flood dragon blade 533 axial sets up along initiative pivot 532 axial direction. The cotton opening box body 51 is fixedly connected with a planetary gear ring 54 at the position corresponding to the cotton opening motor 52, the planetary gear ring 54 is positioned in the cotton opening box body 51, the planetary gear ring 54 and the sun gear 53 are coaxially arranged, the sun gear 53 is positioned at the middle position of the planetary gear ring 54, the gear teeth of the planetary gear ring 54 are arranged towards the sun gear 53, and one side of the planetary gear ring 54, which is far away from the cotton opening motor 52, is fixedly connected with an elastic gasket 55. Three planetary gear 56 is engaged with between sun gear 53 and the planet ring gear 54 jointly, and three planetary gear 56 keeps away from the equal fixedly connected with driven spindle 561 of opener motor 52 one side, and driven spindle 561 axial sets up along initiative pivot 532 axial, and the equal fixedly connected with of every driven spindle 561 outer peripheral face assists flood dragon blade 562, assists flood dragon blade 562 axial along driven spindle 561's axial setting.

When a user uses the device, the cotton opening motor 52 is turned on, the output shaft of the cotton opening motor 52 drives the sun gear 53 to rotate, the sun gear 53 rotates to drive the sun disk 531 and the driving rotating shaft 532 to rotate, and the driving rotating shaft 532 rotates to drive the main dragon blade 533 to rotate. The rotation of the sun gear 53 also causes the three planetary gears 56 engaged therewith to rotate, the three planetary gears 56 rotate around the sun gear 53 and around their central positions along the planetary ring gear 54, and the planetary gears 56 cause the driven rotating shaft 561 to rotate around the sun gear 53 and around their center. The driven rotating shaft 561 rotates to drive the auxiliary dragon blade 562 to rotate around the driven rotating shaft 561, and simultaneously drives the auxiliary dragon blade 562 to rotate around the driving rotating shaft 532. The cotton ball that falls into opener box 51 from connecting square pipe 34 is stirred by main flood dragon blade 533 and three assistance flood dragon blade 562, is broken up cotton fully, and the cotton ball of big ball is also fully cut open, and the cotton ball after being cut open is pushed by main flood dragon blade 533 and assistance flood dragon blade 562 simultaneously and moves towards opener box 51's case mouth direction along the blade trend, finally gets into second filter house 6 from opener box 51's case mouth position. Main flood dragon blade 533 and assistance flood dragon blade 562's rotation can fully break up the cotton group, avoids wherein still being attached to the impurity of fritter, greatly improves the edulcoration effect, thereby prevents that the mutual adhesion of cotton group from leading to impurity can't be screened out.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the second filtering portion 6 is disposed at an opening position of the opening box 51, the second filtering portion 6 includes two mounting side plates 61, the two mounting side plates 61 are located on one side of the opening box 51 away from the opening motor 52, the two mounting side plates 61 are close to the opening box 51 and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 62, and the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to a position of the opening box 51 corresponding to a box opening of the opening box. Two installation curb plates 61 keep away from one side each other respectively fixedly connected with gear box 63 and driving motor 64, the equal fixedly connected with axis of rotation 65 of every output shaft of gear box 63, and gear box 63 can drive axis of rotation 65 and rotate. The plurality of rotating shafts 65 are arranged in an array along the length direction of the mounting side plate 61, one end of each rotating shaft 65, which is far away from the gear box 63, is rotatably connected to the mounting side plate 61, and the rotating shafts 65 are axially perpendicular to the mounting side plate 61. The rotating rollers 66 are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the positions between the two installation side plates 61, of the peripheral surface of each rotating shaft 65, the rotating rollers 66 are axially arranged along the rotating shafts 65, the rotating shafts 65 penetrate through the positions, corresponding to the middle of the rotating rollers 66, the rotating rollers 66 are horizontally arranged, and gaps are reserved between every two adjacent rotating rollers 66.

When the cotton carding machine is used by a user, cotton balls discharged from a box opening of the cotton carding box body 51 and fully cut and scattered slide onto the rotating rollers 66 along the connecting plates 62, the rotating rollers 66 rotate clockwise to drive the cotton balls and impurities to horizontally move along with the plurality of rotating rollers 66 in the direction away from the cotton carding box body 51, cotton fibers and impurities with small volumes fall down from gaps between two adjacent rotating rollers 66, and cotton balls with large volumes continuously move along the length direction of the mounting side plates 61 along with the movement of the rotating rollers 66 to enter the cotton carding impurity removing part 7. Can be simply swift open the impurity screen out in the cotton group that cotton portion 5 was broken up through the stirring, convenient to use, the operation is succinct.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the carding impurity removing part 7 comprises two fixing plates 71, the two fixing plates 71 are respectively and fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the opening box body 51, of the two mounting side plates 61, the two fixing plates 71 are vertically arranged, a conveying belt 72 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 71, and the conveying belt 72 rotates clockwise. The top of each fixed plate 71 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 73, the supporting plate 73 close to the gear box 63 is fixedly connected with a roller motor 74, an output shaft of the roller motor 74 penetrates through the two supporting plates 73 and is rotatably connected to the two supporting plates 73, an output shaft of the roller motor 74 corresponds to a traction roller 741 fixedly connected to a position between the two supporting plates 73, the traction roller 741 is perpendicular to the supporting plates 73, the traction roller 741 is located above the conveyor belt 72, a plurality of groups of beaters 742 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the traction roller 741, each group of beaters 742 are arranged in a circumferential array along the outer peripheral wall of the traction roller 741, and the plurality of groups of beaters 742 are arranged in an axial array along the traction roller 741. Two backup pads 73 are close to bottom position department and rotate jointly and are connected with four comb and comb axle 75, and four comb and comb axle 75 set up along backup pad 73 length direction array, and comb axle 75 axial perpendicular to backup pad 73, comb and comb axle 75 level setting, two backup pads 73 are passed respectively at comb and comb axle 75 both ends. The position of the supporting plate 73 corresponding to each cotton carding shaft 75 is fixedly connected with a cotton carding motor 751, the output shaft of the cotton carding motor 751 penetrates through the supporting plate 73 and is fixedly connected to the cotton carding shaft 75, the position of the outer peripheral wall of each cotton carding shaft 75 corresponding to the position between the two supporting plates 73 is fixedly connected with a cotton carding roller 752, and the cotton carding roller 752 is axially arranged along the cotton carding shaft 75. The outer peripheral wall of the cotton carding roller 752 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 753, and the length direction of the cylinder 753 is arranged along the length direction of the cotton carding roller 752.

When the user uses, the cotton after impurity removal through the second filter part 6 is bitten by the traction roller 741, meanwhile, the cotton is further opened by the beater 742 of the traction roller 741, the cotton continuously moves along with the transmission belt and enters the lower part of the cotton carding shaft 75, the cylinder 753 on the cotton carding shaft 75 butts the cotton on the transmission belt 72 to drive the cotton to move towards the direction opposite to the moving direction of the transmission belt 72, and the cotton is pulled towards the opposite direction by the cylinder 753 and the transmission belt 72, so that the cotton is thoroughly opened, and the impurities attached to the cotton are removed simultaneously in the process. Can thoroughly separate adnexed impurity and cotton in the cotton to clear away the impurity in the cotton, accomplish the edulcoration work of cotton yarn production, be convenient for follow-up spinning processing.

The implementation principle of cotton yarn production line edulcoration device of this application embodiment is: when the user uses, the disc 13 that opens cotton rotates and opens the cotton that becomes the bale, the cotton perks under the disc 13 gravity extrusion that opens cotton, and pick up along with the cotton pole 14 that chooses that opens cotton disc 13 pivoted, and then be sucked the mixing box 21 in the feeding box 11 by fan 4 suction traction, cotton group tentatively opens cotton under the stirring effect of fan 4 suction and three stirring roller 24 with impurity separation in mixing box 21, and mix the cotton, cotton and partial impurity get into conveyer pipe 26 through inhaling arris pipe 25 under the suction effect of fan 4 afterwards. The cotton ball and part of the impurity that get into conveyer pipe 26 get into first filter portion 3, are blockked by the filter screen 33 among the square pipe 31 of filtering, and the cotton ball can't get into square pipe 34 of connecting through filter screen 33 whereabouts under self action of gravity, and the impurity of separation then gets into discharge tube 32 through filter screen 33 and discharges outside the edulcoration device by discharge tube 32, realizes the preliminary edulcoration of cotton from this. The cotton ball that falls into connecting square pipe 34 later passes through the magnetite board 35 in connecting square pipe 34, and magnetite board 35 will mix the metal piece absorption in the cotton ball, both play the effect of cleaing away metal impurity in the cotton ball and can avoid metal impurity to get into subsequent edulcoration process and damage equipment. The cotton balls fall into the opener box body 51 along the square filtering pipe 31 under the action of self gravity, the cotton balls are stirred and fully mixed in the opener box body 51 by the rotating driving rotating shaft 532 and the three driven rotating shafts 561, meanwhile, the main dragon blade 533 and the three auxiliary dragon blades 562 repeatedly cut off and fully open cotton, in the process, part of impurities attached to the cotton balls are cleaned out, the cleaned impurities and the cotton balls are extruded to the box opening position of the opener box body 51 along the trend of the main dragon blade 533 and the trend of the three auxiliary dragon blades 562, then the cotton balls slide onto the plurality of rotating rollers 66 along the connecting plate 62, the impurities and small cotton balls fall out through gaps between every two adjacent rotating rollers 66, and large cotton balls with spinning values continue to be driven by the rotating rollers 66 to move forwards so as to complete secondary impurity removal. The cotton ball moving along the rotating roller 66 is bitten by the traction roller 741 and is driven to the conveyor belt 72, then the cotton ball is dragged and moved by the conveyor belt 72, the beater 742 on the traction roller 741 further opens the cotton ball in the process, small impurities attached to the cotton ball are removed again, the cotton ball moves along with the conveyor belt 72 to enter the lower portion of the four cotton carding shafts 75, the cylinder 753 on the four cotton carding rollers 752 combs the cotton ball and drives the cotton ball to move in the direction opposite to the conveyor belt 72, so that the top and the bottom of the cotton ball respectively receive pulling forces in the opposite directions, the cotton ball is thoroughly opened, the impurities in the cotton ball are separated from the cotton, and the impurity removal treatment is completed. The cotton is opened and mixed for many times in the whole process, so that the uniform distribution of the cotton is ensured, impurities doped in the cotton are removed, and the development of subsequent processing procedures is facilitated.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton yarn production line edulcoration device, includes conveyer pipe (26), its characterized in that: conveying pipe (26) bottom is provided with the stirring of adhering to impurity and opening cotton portion (5) in being arranged in opening cotton and clear away the cotton group, cotton portion (5) is opened in the stirring is including opening cotton box (51), fixedly connected with opening cotton motor (52) of opening cotton box (51) one side, the output shaft fixedly connected with sun gear (53) of opening cotton motor (52), sun gear (53) are kept away from opening cotton motor (52) body one side and are connected with initiative pivot (532), initiative pivot (532) fixedly connected with owner flood dragon blade (533), it corresponds sun gear (53) position department fixedly connected with planet ring gear (54) to open cotton box (51), planet ring gear (54) and sun gear (53) mesh jointly has a plurality of planetary gear (56), every planetary gear (56) correspond equal fixedly connected with driven rotating shaft (561) of self intermediate position department, driven rotating shaft (561) and initiative pivot (532) syntropy set up, every driven rotating shaft (561) all fixedly connected with flood dragon blade (562).

2. The impurity removing device for the cotton yarn production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it opens to be provided with between cotton portion (5) and conveyer pipe (26) and is used for carrying out first filter house (3) and fan (4) of preliminary edulcoration to the cotton group to stir, first filter house (3) are including filtering square pipe (31), filter square pipe (31) fixed connection in conveyer pipe (26) one end, filter square pipe (31) internal perisporium fixedly connected with filter screen (33), filter screen (33) are along being close to conveyer pipe (26) one end to keeping away from conveyer pipe (26) one end downward sloping setting, filter square pipe (31) bottom corresponds position department fixedly connected with square pipe (34) between filter screen (33) and conveyer pipe (26), square pipe (31) one end fixed connection in opening cotton box (51) is kept away from in square pipe (34) to filter, square pipe (31) both ends are linked together with opening cotton box (51) and filtering square pipe (31) respectively, fan (4) fixed connection keeps away from conveyer pipe (26) position department in square pipe (31).

3. The impurity removing device for the cotton yarn production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: conveyer pipe (26) are kept away from first filter house (3) position department and are provided with feeding portion (1) that is used for breaking up and feeding production line with the cotton of bundle, and feeding portion (1) is including feeding box (11), and feeding box (11) case mouth sets up down, and feeding box (11) fixedly connected with feeding motor (15), and feeding motor (15) fixedly connected with feeding pivot (12), feeding pivot (12) both ends rotate respectively to be connected in feeding box (11), and a plurality of cotton disc (13) of opening of feeding pivot (12) fixedly connected with.

4. The impurity removing device for the cotton yarn production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: each cotton picking rod (14) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the cotton opening disc (13), and the cotton picking rods (14) are arranged along the tangential direction of the cotton opening disc (13).

5. The impurity removing device for the cotton yarn production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: be provided with between conveyer pipe (26) and feeding portion (1) mixing portion (2), mixing portion (2) are including mixing box (21), mixing box (21) are linked together with conveyer pipe (26) and feeding box (11) respectively, mixing box (21) fixedly connected with hybrid motor (22), hybrid motor (22) fixedly connected with rotating disc (23), rotating disc (23) are located mixing box (21), a plurality of stirring roller (24) of hybrid motor (22) one side fixedly connected with are kept away from in rotating disc (23).

6. The impurity removing device for the cotton yarn production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a second filtering part (6) for performing secondary filtering on cotton balls is arranged at the position, close to the box opening of the cotton opening box body (51), of the cotton opening box body, the second filtering part (6) comprises two installation side plates (61), the two installation side plates (61) are jointly and rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts (65), the rotating shafts (65) penetrate through the two installation side plates (61), the equal fixedly connected with live-rollers (66) of periphery wall of every axis of rotation (65), and corresponding live-rollers (66) central point is passed in axis of rotation (65), installation curb plate (61) fixedly connected with gear box (63), the equal fixed connection in axis of rotation (65) of every output shaft of gear box (63), and installation curb plate (61) are connected with and are used for driving axis of rotation (65) pivoted driving motor (64).

7. The impurity removing device for the cotton yarn production line according to claim 6, wherein: installation curb plate (61) are kept away from and are provided with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning impurity removal portion (7) that are used for combing the cotton impurity to cotton ball one end, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning impurity removal portion (7) include two fixed plates (71), two fixed plates (71) fixed connection respectively keep away from cotton box (51) one end in two installation curb plate (61), fixedly connected with clockwise pivoted conveyer belt (72) between two fixed plates (71), the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (73) in every fixed plate (71) top, backup pad (73) are vertical to be set up, rotate jointly between two backup pad (73) and be connected with a plurality of comb and parallel cotton fibers axle (75), comb and parallel cotton fibers axle (75) run through two backup pad (73) settings, every comb and parallel cotton fibers axle (75) all is connected with tin forest (753), tin forest (753) are located position department between two backup pad (73) of comb and parallel cotton fibers axle (75) correspondence, backup pad (73) correspond equal fixedly connected with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to every comb and parallel cotton fibers axle (751).

8. The impurity removing device for the cotton yarn production line according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: two backup pad (73) are close to one side each other and are rotated jointly and are connected with traction roller (741), and backup pad (73) one side fixedly connected with cylinder motor (74), and the output shaft of cylinder motor (74) passes backup pad (73) fixed connection in traction roller (741), and traction roller (741) fixed connection has multiunit hired roughneck (742).