CN218080691U

CN218080691U - Cutting machine capable of automatically sorting waste materials

Info

Publication number: CN218080691U
Application number: CN202222269262.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张振军; 闫文河; 邢春寒
Original assignee: Anhui Special Agricultural Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Special Agricultural Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a but cutting machine of automatic separation lumber, including the cutting machine body, cutting machine body both ends are equipped with feeding conveying mechanism and unloading conveying mechanism respectively, the cutting machine body embeds there is the cutting knife, just the cutting knife below is equipped with detection mechanism, be equipped with sorting mechanism between detection mechanism and the unloading conveying mechanism, be equipped with under the sorting mechanism and install the baffle-box inside the cutting machine body, the water conservancy diversion frame is installed to the baffle-box upper end, the inside two liang of relative shell fragments of a plurality of groups that are equipped with of baffle-box, the baffle-box lower extreme is equipped with the case that gathers materials. This practicality can be smooth will not conform to the metal tubular product of demand and reject, effectively improve work efficiency to inside making metal tubular product slowly fall the case that gathers materials, ensure that collecting box and metal tubular product can not be impaired, can effectively carry out recycle, the noise that causes when can also reducing the metal tubular product whereabouts optimizes operational environment.

Description

Cutting machine capable of automatically sorting waste materials

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to a technical field of tubular product cutting machine, concretely relates to but cutting machine of automatic separation waste material.

Background

Shipbuilding refers to the manufacturing industry where ships are built or manufactured. The shipbuilding technology can be divided into several categories, including a ship body (or called a carrying platform, the part mainly adopts basic design and structural design in the shipbuilding process, a large number of metal pipes are needed to be used, and when the metal pipes are actually used, a cutting machine is needed to be used for cutting so as to ensure that the metal pipes can be effectively used.

When cutting a metal pipe, the existing cutting machine cuts the metal pipe after determining the length of the required metal pipe, but the metal pipe is cut in multiple sections, the remaining last section of the metal pipe often cannot reach the length of the use standard, therefore, the metal pipe needs to be taken out of the cutting machine, the cutting machine in the prior art is taken out in a manual mode or a mechanical arm mode, the metal pipe which does not reach the standard cannot be quickly removed, the working efficiency is influenced, the metal pipe which does not reach the standard is directly thrown into the collecting box when being removed, the metal pipe falls down with certain impact force, strong collision is easily caused between the metal pipe and the inner wall of the collecting box and between the metal pipe and the metal pipe, the collecting box and the metal pipe are damaged, economic loss is caused, and the recycling of the metal pipe is also influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses technical scheme is too single technical problem to prior art solution, provides to be showing and is different from prior art's solution, mainly provides the cutting machine that can automatic separation waste material for solve the technical problem who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a cutting machine capable of automatically sorting waste materials comprises a cutting machine body, wherein a feeding conveying mechanism and a discharging conveying mechanism are respectively arranged at two ends of the cutting machine body, a cutting knife is arranged in the cutting machine body, a detection mechanism is arranged below the cutting knife, a sorting mechanism is arranged between the detection mechanism and the discharging conveying mechanism, the sorting mechanism comprises two support rods arranged in the cutting machine body, fixed frame rods are fixedly arranged on the two support rods, fixed platforms are arranged at the lower ends of the two fixed frame rods, a moving platform is arranged on one side of each fixed platform, two moving frame rods are arranged on the moving platform and are slidably arranged on the two support rods, and an electric push rod is connected between the fixed frame rods and the moving frame rods on the same support rod; the utility model discloses a cutting machine, including sorting mechanism, baffle box, water conservancy diversion frame, baffle box lower extreme are equipped with the collection workbin, be equipped with the baffle box of installing in the cutting machine body inside under the sorting mechanism, the water conservancy diversion frame is installed to the baffle box upper end, the inside two liang of relative shell fragments of a plurality of groups that are equipped with of baffle box, the baffle box lower extreme is equipped with the collection workbin.

Preferably, the feeding conveying mechanism and the blanking conveying mechanism both comprise a frame, a conveying shaft roller and a motor.

Preferably, detection mechanism includes the mounting bracket, the inside rotation of mounting bracket installs the pivot, install the driving roller in the pivot, install the photoelectric sensor who detects the pivot and rotate the number of turns on the mounting bracket.

Preferably, a plurality of vertical plates are arranged on the fixed station and the moving station, conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the vertical plates, and the conveying rollers are in a circular truncated cone shape.

Preferably, all be equipped with the shock attenuation cushion on water conservancy diversion frame inner wall and the workbin bottom wall that gathers materials.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) When the cutting machine detects that the metal pipe does not conform to the required length, the electric push rod is started to enable the movable frame rod to move and drive the movable table to move, so that the movable table and the fixed table are separated, the metal pipe falls down, the metal pipe which does not conform to the requirement can be smoothly removed, the removing mode is simple and rapid, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved;

(2) When the metal pipe falls, the metal pipe firstly falls on the damping soft pad on the flow guide frame and then rolls into the buffer box, and due to the fact that a plurality of elastic pieces exist in the buffer box, the elastic force of the elastic pieces and the falling impact force of the metal pipe are offset, so that the metal pipe can slowly fall into the material collecting box, strong collision between the metal pipe and the inner wall of the collecting box and between the metal pipe and the metal pipe can be avoided, the metal pipe and the collecting box can be prevented from being damaged, the metal pipe cannot be collided with corners, the metal pipe can be effectively recycled, noise caused by falling of the metal pipe can be reduced, and the working environment is optimized;

(3) The length of the metal pipe is the circumference of the contact position of the transmission roller and the metal pipe and is multiplied by the number of turns of the transmission roller, the number of turns of the rotating shaft recorded by the photoelectric sensor is multiplied by the inherent circumference of the transmission roller and is the length of the metal pipe, and the photoelectric sensor which is provided with the transmission roller and can record the number of turns of the transmission roller can ensure that the length of the metal pipe can be accurately measured when the movement of the metal pipe is not uniform, so that the measurement precision is ensured.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the cutting machine body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the detecting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the sorting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the buffer box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cutter body; 2. a feed conveying mechanism; 3. a blanking conveying mechanism; 4. a detection mechanism; 41. a mounting frame; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a driving roller; 44. a photosensor; 5. a sorting mechanism; 51. a support bar; 52. a fixed frame rod; 53. a fixed table; 54. a mobile station; 55. moving the frame rod; 56. an electric push rod; 57. a vertical plate; 58. a conveying roller; 6. a buffer tank; 61. a spring plate; 62. a material collecting box; 63. a flow guiding frame; 64. shock attenuation cushion.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

Please refer to fig. 1 again, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a but cutting machine of automatic separation waste material, includes

cutting machine body

1, 1 both ends of cutting machine body are equipped with feeding conveying mechanism 2 and unloading conveying mechanism 3 respectively, feeding conveying mechanism 2 and unloading conveying mechanism 3 all include frame, conveying beam barrel and motor, rotate by the conveying beam barrel in the motor drive frame, and feeding conveying mechanism 2 and unloading conveying mechanism 3 are current common conveying mechanism, do not do too much to describe here again.

Please refer to fig. 1-3 heavily, a cutting knife is disposed in the cutting machine body 1, a detection mechanism 4 is disposed below the cutting knife, the detection mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41, a rotating shaft 42 is rotatably mounted in the mounting frame 41, a driving roller 43 is mounted on the rotating shaft 42, a photoelectric sensor 44 for detecting the number of rotating turns of the rotating shaft 42 is mounted on the mounting frame 41, the number of rotating turns of the rotating shaft 42 is detected by the photoelectric sensor 44, since the driving roller 43 contacts with the metal pipe, when the metal pipe moves, the driving roller 43 is driven to rotate, which is equivalent to that the driving roller 43 rolls along the length direction of the metal pipe, the length of the metal pipe is the circumference of the contact position of the driving roller 43 and the number of turns of the driving roller 43, the number of turns of the rotating shaft 42 recorded by the photoelectric sensor 44 is the length of the metal pipe, and the photoelectric sensor 44 capable of recording the number of rotating turns of the driving roller 43 is arranged to ensure that the metal pipe does not move at a uniform speed, the length of the metal pipe can be measured accurately, and the photoelectric sensor 44 is connected to a controller disposed in the cutting machine body 1. Metal pipe sends into cutting machine body 1 from feeding conveying mechanism 2 in, at this moment, record the length that metal pipe got into through photoelectric sensor 44 and driving roller 43, after metal pipe reaches required length, the cutting knife cuts, the cutting part is sent away through unloading conveying mechanism 3, the remaining part continues to cut, so relapse, it is under detection mechanism 4 detects up to the remaining last one end of metal pipe, it is not conform to required length, discharge through sorting mechanism 5, metal pipe length up to standard should be preset according to actual production demand, its length setting can be realized through the built-in controller of cutting machine body 1.

Please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 4 again, a sorting mechanism 5 is disposed between the detecting mechanism 4 and the blanking conveying mechanism 3, the sorting mechanism 5 includes two support rods 51 mounted inside the cutting machine body 1, fixing frame rods 52 are fixedly mounted on the two support rods 51, a fixing table 53 is mounted at the lower end of the two fixing frame rods 52, a moving table 54 is disposed on one side of the fixing table 53, two moving frame rods 55 are mounted on the moving table 54, the two moving frame rods 55 are slidably mounted on the two support rods 51, an electric push rod 56 is connected between the fixing frame rod 52 and the moving frame rod 55 on the same support rod 51, the electric push rod 56 can be a NKLA8 direct current electric push rod, the electric push rod 56 is in telecommunication connection with a controller built in the cutting machine body 1, a plurality of vertical plates 57 are mounted on the fixing table 53 and the moving table 54, a conveying roller 58 is rotatably mounted on each vertical plate 57, and the conveying roller 58 is in a circular truncated cone shape, so that the circular truncated cone-shaped conveying roller 58 is more convenient for the metal pipe to drop. When detecting that metal tubular product is not conform to the length that demands, electric putter 56 starts for remove hack lever 55, drive mobile station 54 and remove, make mobile station 54 and fixed station 53 separate, metal tubular product falls, and the metal tubular product that will not conform to the demand that can be smooth is rejected, and when electric putter 56 was the shortest state, two liang of relative conveying rollers 58 contacted each other and butt joint, ensures that it can play the effect of supporting the metal pipe.

Please refer to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, a buffer box 6 installed inside the cutting machine body 1 is arranged under the sorting mechanism 5, a flow guide frame 63 is installed at the upper end of the buffer box 6, a plurality of sets of elastic pieces 61 opposite to each other in pairs are arranged inside the buffer box 6, a material collecting box 62 is arranged at the lower end of the buffer box 6, and damping cushions 64 are arranged on the inner wall of the flow guide frame 63 and the inner bottom wall of the material collecting box 62. The metal pipe falls on the shock attenuation cushion 64 on the water conservancy diversion frame 63 earlier, then roll along with it and fall into baffle-box 6, because there are a great deal of shell fragment 61 in baffle-box 6 inside, the elasticity of shell fragment 61 and the impact force that the metal pipe descends offset, thereby make metal pipe can slowly fall inside the case 62 that gathers materials, not only can avoid taking place the brute force collision between metal pipe and collecting box inner wall and metal pipe and the metal pipe, ensure that collecting box and metal pipe can not be impaired, make metal pipe can not have the corner and collide with, can effectively recycle, can also reduce the noise that causes when metal pipe falls, optimize operational environment.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

when the metal pipe cutting machine is used, firstly, the metal pipe up-to-standard length of the metal pipe is set, then the metal pipe is sent into the cutting machine body 1 from the feeding conveying mechanism 2, the length of the metal pipe entering is recorded through the photoelectric sensor 44 and the transmission roller 43, the metal pipe enters the sorting mechanism 5, at the moment, every two opposite conveying rollers 58 are in butt joint, the metal pipe is supported, when the metal pipe reaches the up-to-standard length, the cutting knife cuts, the cutting part is sent away through the sorting mechanism 5 and the blanking conveying mechanism 3, the remaining part is continuously cut, the process is repeated until the remaining last end of the metal pipe is detected by the detecting mechanism 4, the length of the metal pipe does not reach the up-to-standard length, at the moment, the electric push rod 56 is started, the movable frame rod 55 moves to drive the movable table 54 to move, the movable table 54 and the fixed table 53 are separated, the two opposite conveying rollers 58 are separated, the metal pipe falls down, the metal pipe which can be successfully removed without meeting the requirement, the metal pipe falls onto the damping cushion 64 on the flow guide frame 63, then the metal pipe falls down, and then falls into the buffer box 6, due to the existence of the buffer 61, the elastic force of the elastic sheet 61 and the metal pipe can be slowly falls off from the inside of the conveying rollers 62, so that the metal pipe can be slowly falls off the impact force of the metal pipe can be removed from the buffer box.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but cutting machine of automatic separation waste material, includes cutting machine body (1), its characterized in that: the cutting machine comprises a cutting machine body (1), wherein a feeding conveying mechanism (2) and a blanking conveying mechanism (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the cutting machine body (1), a cutting knife is arranged in the cutting machine body (1), a detection mechanism (4) is arranged below the cutting knife, a sorting mechanism (5) is arranged between the detection mechanism (4) and the blanking conveying mechanism (3), the sorting mechanism (5) comprises two supporting rods (51) arranged in the cutting machine body (1), fixed frame rods (52) are fixedly arranged on the two supporting rods (51), a fixed table (53) is arranged at the lower ends of the two fixed frame rods (52), a moving table (54) is arranged on one side of the fixed table (53), two moving frame rods (55) are arranged on the moving table (54), the two moving frame rods (55) are slidably arranged on the two supporting rods (51), and an electric push rod (56) is connected between the fixed frame rods (52) and the moving frame rods (55) on the same supporting rod (51);

be equipped with under sorting mechanism (5) and install buffer tank (6) in cutting machine body (1) inside, water conservancy diversion frame (63) are installed to buffer tank (6) upper end, buffer tank (6) inside is equipped with two liang of relative shell fragments (61) of a plurality of groups, buffer tank (6) lower extreme is equipped with material collecting box (62).

2. The cutting machine capable of automatically sorting waste materials according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding conveying mechanism (2) and the blanking conveying mechanism (3) both comprise a rack, a conveying shaft roller and a motor.

3. The cutting machine capable of automatically sorting waste materials according to claim 1, wherein: detection mechanism (4) include mounting bracket (41), mounting bracket (41) internal rotation installs pivot (42), install driving roller (43) on pivot (42), install photoelectric sensor (44) that detect pivot (42) and rotate the number of turns on mounting bracket (41).

4. The cutting machine capable of automatically sorting waste materials according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical plates (57) are mounted on the fixed platform (53) and the moving platform (54), conveying rollers (58) are rotatably mounted on the vertical plates (57), and the conveying rollers (58) are circular truncated cone-shaped.

5. The cutting machine capable of automatically sorting waste materials according to claim 1, wherein: and damping cushions (64) are arranged on the inner wall of the flow guide frame (63) and the inner bottom wall of the material collecting box (62).