CN218072623U - Strawberry seedling breeding device - Google Patents

Strawberry seedling breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218072623U
CN218072623U CN202221305948.4U CN202221305948U CN218072623U CN 218072623 U CN218072623 U CN 218072623U CN 202221305948 U CN202221305948 U CN 202221305948U CN 218072623 U CN218072623 U CN 218072623U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
strawberry
mother
tray
interference
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CN202221305948.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶国琼
朱世银
武孔敏
刘贤梅
李翔
杨静康
涂国静
王灿
陈宇琴
凌成琼
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Zhaotong Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Zhaotong Agricultural Science And Technology Extension Center
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Zhaotong Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Zhaotong Agricultural Science And Technology Extension Center
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strawberry seedling breeds device, including educating seedling tray, educating seedling basin and interference plate. The seedling raising tray is provided with two partition plates in the width direction, and the two partition plates divide the seedling raising tray into a mother seedling groove and two child seedling grooves; a plurality of seedling pots are respectively placed in the mother seedling groove and the son seedling groove; the interference plates are arranged among the seedling pots at intervals along the length direction of the seedling tray, the seedling trough is divided into a plurality of rows of seedling rows, and each row of seedling row corresponds to one strawberry mother seedling; the upper edge of the interference plate is higher than the upper edge of the seedling tray. The utility model does not need to manually straighten the stolons along the two sides of the strawberry mother seedlings, thereby reducing the manpower input; through directly placing the seedling basin that is equipped with the matrix in the seedling row, then breed the seedling in the seedling basin, when needs are transplanted, can directly take out the seedling basin from the seedling row, reduced the human cost who digs the seedling, do not let the root system of seedling directly expose in the air moreover, avoided the condition of root system dehydration, improved the survival rate of seedling.

Description

Strawberry seedling breeding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the crop cultivation facility, concretely relates to strawberry seedling breeds device.
Background
The strawberry is a fruit which is widely planted in China and is an important economic crop, and the propagation of the strawberry mainly comprises seed propagation, branch propagation, stolon propagation and tissue culture propagation.
At present, stolons are mainly used for asexual propagation in production. A lot of stolons can appear during strawberry growth, even number festival of stolons can sprout and send the sprout, grow out the blade, adventitious root can grow out in the basal portion, expand 3-4 true leaves when the plant, and adventitious root is more, just can intercept stolons, independently plant and become new plant. Chinese patent with publication number CN207767102U discloses a seedling breeds device for strawberry, including basal trough, side channel, water pump, cistern, motor, raceway, drip pipe and valve, the side of basal trough is located to the side channel, the drip pipe is located the upper portion of basal trough and side channel and is laminated with the cultivation matrix surface, all be equipped with the weeping hole on the drip pipe wall, the valve is all installed in the end of intaking of drip pipe, the water pump is connected with the motor, the water pump water inlet passes through the raceway and is connected with the cistern, the water pump delivery port passes through raceway and drip union coupling. The device places the strawberry mother plant in a basal groove, after the strawberry mother plant grows out an stolon, the stolon is guided into a side groove, the root hairs on the stolon are contacted with a culture medium in the side groove, and after the stolon roots, the strawberry plants are sequentially separated according to the length of the stolon, so that the strawberry plants are obtained. When the device is used, stolons need to be led into the side grooves from the base grooves, and a large amount of manpower needs to be input.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a strawberry seedling breeds device to need will crawl the stem with the manual work when solving prior art strawberry seedling and breeding and draw the side channel from basic groove both sides, lead to the technical problem that the human cost is high.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a strawberry seedling breeding device, comprising: the seedling raising tray is provided with two partition plates in the width direction, the two partition plates divide the seedling raising tray into a mother seedling groove and two sub seedling grooves, and the mother seedling groove is positioned between the two sub seedling grooves; the seedling pots are filled with substrates, and a plurality of seedling pots are placed in the mother seedling grooves and used for planting strawberry mother seedlings; a plurality of seedling pots are placed in the seedling grooves and used for breeding strawberry seedlings; the interference plates are arranged among the seedling basins at intervals along the length direction of the seedling culture disc, the seedling trough is divided into a plurality of rows of seedling rows, and each row of seedling rows corresponds to one strawberry mother seedling; the last border of interference board is higher than the last border of educating seedling tray.
Furthermore, the interference plate and the seedling raising plate are detachably connected.
Furthermore, corresponding mounting openings are formed in the top ends of the two partition plates, the size of each mounting opening is equal to the thickness of the interference plate, and the interference plates are placed in the two corresponding mounting openings.
Furthermore, the seedling grooves are communicated with the mother seedling groove.
Furthermore, the bottom of the seedling pot is provided with supporting legs and water leakage holes.
Furthermore, the one end of educating seedling tray is provided with the inlet tube, and other end bottom is provided with the drain valve.
Furthermore, the side wall of the seedling raising tray is provided with an overflow outlet, and the position of the overflow outlet is lower than the top of the substrate and higher than the water leakage hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model arranges the interference plate between the mother strawberry seedlings to allow the stolons to contact with the seedling pot in the seedling groove through free growth, and then take root and grow into the seedlings, so that the stolons do not need to be straightened along the two sides of the mother strawberry seedlings manually, and the investment of manpower is reduced; through directly placing the seedling basin that will be equipped with the matrix in the seedling is gone, then breed the seedling in the seedling basin, when needs are transplanted, can directly take out the seedling basin from the seedling is gone, reduced the human cost who digs the seedling, do not let the root system of seedling directly expose in the air moreover, avoided the condition of root system dehydration The survival rate of the seedlings is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seedling pot of the present invention.
The mark in the figure is: 100-a seedling raising plate, 101-a partition plate, 102-a water inlet pipe, 103-a water discharge valve, 104-an overflow outlet, 111-a seedling groove, 112-a mother seedling groove, 200-a seedling pot, 201-a water leakage hole, 202-a supporting leg and 300-an interference plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and technical solutions of the present invention clear and fully described, and the advantages thereof more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", "first", "second", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case for those skilled in the art.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2: the utility model provides a strawberry seedling breeds device, including educating seedling tray 100, seedling basin 200 and interference plate 300. The seedling raising tray 100 is provided with two partition plates 101 along the width direction, the two partition plates 101 divide the seedling raising tray 100 into three spaces, the spaces on two sides are seedling sub-grooves 111, the space in the middle is a seedling mother groove 112, the width of the seedling mother groove 112 is equal to the size of the seedling pot 200, and a plurality of seedling pots 200 filled with a matrix are placed in the seedling mother groove 112 and used for planting strawberry mother seedlings; the interference plates 300 are arranged between the two seedling pots 200 at intervals along the length direction of the seedling tray 100, the seedling trough 111 is divided into a plurality of rows of seedling rows, each row of seedling row corresponds to one strawberry mother seedling, and a plurality of seedling pots 200 filled with a matrix are also placed in the seedling rows and used for breeding strawberry seedlings; in addition, the upper edge of the interference plate 300 is higher than the upper edge of the seedling tray 100.
Through the technical scheme, after the strawberry mother seedlings are planted in the seedling pot 200, a great amount of stolons are extracted from the mother seedlings, the stolons grow upwards when growing, and then bend downwards, and a part of the stolons longitudinally extend to the seedling rows along the matrix, contact with the seedling pot 200 in the seedling rows and start to root by absorbing nutrient substances in the seedling pot 200; in additionWhen a part of the creeping stems laterally extends to the interference plate 300, since the upper edge of the interference plate 300 is higher than the upper edge of the seedling raising tray 100, the creeping stems laterally extend to be interfered and blocked by the interference plate 300 to grow in the seedling row direction, and then contact with the seedling pots 200 in the seedling rows to take roots by absorbing the nutrients in the seedling pots 200, and develop into seedlings. And then cutting off the connection between the child seedlings and the mother seedlings in time to enable the child seedlings to become independent strawberry seedlings. When the seedlings are required to be transplanted, the seedling pot 200 can be directly taken out from the seedling row, the labor cost for digging the seedlings is reduced, the root systems of the seedlings are not directly exposed in the air, and the condition of root system dehydration is avoided The survival rate of the seedlings is improved, the stolons contact with the seedling pot 200 through free growth under the action of the interference plate 300 and then take roots and grow into the seedlings, the stolons do not need to be straightened along the two sides of the strawberry mother seedlings manually, and the input of manpower is reduced.
In some embodiments, the interference plate 300 is removably attached to the nursery site 100 so as to reduce the volume of the nursery site 100 and facilitate the transfer and transportation of the entire device. Specifically, the top end of the partition plate 101 is provided with corresponding notches, the size of the notches is equal to the thickness of the interference plate 300, and the interference plate 300 is directly placed in the two corresponding notches.
In some embodiments, the seedling groove 111 and the mother seedling groove 112 are communicated with each other, for example, the bottom of the partition plate 101 is not in contact with the bottom of the seedling tray 100, or a communication hole is formed in the partition plate 101; the bottom of the seedling pot 200 is provided with a supporting leg 202 and a water leakage hole 201, one end of the seedling tray 100 is provided with a water inlet pipe 102, and the bottom of the other end of the seedling tray 100 is provided with a water discharge valve 103. Through the arrangement, water or nutrient solution can be injected into the seedling raising tray 100 from the water inlet pipe 102, so that the water and nutrient substances can be supplemented to the strawberry seedlings and the strawberry seedlings. Because the seedling tank 111 is communicated with the mother seedling tank 112, water or nutrient solution is distributed at the bottom of the whole seedling tray 100 and enters the matrix in the seedling basin 200 through the water leakage holes 201 to be absorbed by strawberry seedlings; when the water or the nutrient solution needs to be replaced, the drain valve 103 is opened, and the water or the nutrient solution is discharged from the drain valve 103.
In some embodiments, the sidewall of the seedling raising tray 100 is further provided with an overflow outlet 104, the height of the overflow outlet 104 is lower than the top of the substrate and higher than the water leakage holes 201, when water or nutrient solution is inadvertently added, the water or nutrient solution flows out from the overflow outlet 104, and waterlogging is prevented.
It should be noted that, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for certain features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A strawberry seedling breeding device, characterized by, includes:
the seedling raising tray is provided with two partition plates in the width direction, the two partition plates divide the seedling raising tray into a mother seedling groove and two sub seedling grooves, and the mother seedling groove is positioned between the two sub seedling grooves;
the seedling pots are filled with substrates, and a plurality of seedling pots are placed in the mother seedling grooves and used for planting strawberry mother seedlings; a plurality of seedling pots are placed in the seedling grooves and used for breeding strawberry seedlings;
the interference plates are arranged among the seedling pots at intervals along the length direction of the seedling tray, the seedling trough is divided into a plurality of rows of seedling rows, and each row of seedling row corresponds to one strawberry mother seedling; the upper edge of the interference plate is higher than the upper edge of the seedling raising plate.
2. The strawberry seedling breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the interference plate is detachably connected with the seedling raising plate.
3. The strawberry seedling breeding device of claim 2, wherein: the top ends of the two partition plates are provided with corresponding mounting openings, the size of each mounting opening is equivalent to the thickness of the interference plate, and the interference plates are placed in the two corresponding mounting openings.
4. The strawberry seedling breeding device of claim 1, wherein: the seedling grooves are communicated with the mother seedling grooves.
5. The strawberry seedling breeding device of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the seedling pot is provided with supporting legs and water leakage holes.
6. The strawberry seedling breeding device of claim 5, wherein: one end of the seedling raising plate is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the other end of the seedling raising plate is provided with a drain valve.
7. The strawberry seedling breeding device of claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the seedling raising plate is provided with an overflow outlet, and the position of the overflow outlet is lower than the top of the substrate and higher than the water leakage hole.
CN202221305948.4U 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Strawberry seedling breeding device Active CN218072623U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221305948.4U CN218072623U (en) 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Strawberry seedling breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221305948.4U CN218072623U (en) 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Strawberry seedling breeding device

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CN218072623U true CN218072623U (en) 2022-12-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117063757A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-11-17 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Strawberry seedling raising box groove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117063757A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-11-17 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Strawberry seedling raising box groove

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