CN218060250U

CN218060250U - Soil and water conservation is with multistage sediment trapping device

Info

Publication number: CN218060250U
Application number: CN202220993367.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-27
Filing date: 2022-04-27
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-27

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a soil and water conservation field provides a soil and water conservation is with multistage sand blocking device, including baffle, support column, adjusting part and overhead gage down, the upper end fixed mounting of baffle has the overhead gage down, the equal activity interlude in both sides of the inside upper end of baffle has the pivot down, the upper end of pivot runs through the overhead gage and installs the wind direction guide pulley, the adapter sleeve is installed through adjusting part to the lower extreme of pivot, and when wind, the wind direction guide pulley of blowing rotates, and the wind direction guide pulley drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives the adapter sleeve through movable block and L groove and rotates, and the adapter sleeve drives the bent axle through conical gear and diversion gear and rotates, and the bent axle drives the movable strip through the movable connecting rod and reciprocates in the inside of baffle down, and when the movable strip removes, drives the one end of shaking the movable plate upwards through the movable block, is lifting up repeatedly of shaking board one end, is convenient for release the sandy soil of baffle one side down, has prolonged the life of baffle and overhead gage down.

Description

Soil and water conservation is with multistage sediment trapping device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil and water conservation, especially, relate to a soil and water conservation is with multistage sediment trapping device.

Background

The water and soil conservation refers to the prevention and treatment measures for water and soil loss caused by natural factors and artificial activities, and a new stage of carrying out comprehensive water and soil loss treatment by taking a small watershed as a unit is provided since the eighties. The small watershed is a closed water collecting area with a smaller area and formed by taking a watershed and an outlet section as boundaries, and the maximum watershed area is generally not more than 50 square kilometers. Each small watershed is an independent natural water collecting unit and an economic unit for developing agriculture, forestry and pasture production and is distributed at the upstream of a great river. A small watershed is a water and soil loss unit, and the whole process of water and soil loss generation and development has certain regularity in the small watershed.

Silt separates the interception, and long-term in the past, leads to being located the silt of wall body upside to pile up in a large number at wall body edge easily, is difficult to play the effect of keeping soil and water, and piles up the silt that has certain weight in corner department, and long-time piling up constitutes certain destruction to the wall body knot easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a soil and water conservation is with multistage sediment trapping device aims at solving long-term in the past, leads to being located the silt of wall body upside to pile up in a large number in wall body edge easily, is difficult to play the effect of keeping soil and water, and piles up the silt of corner department and have certain weight, and long-time piling up constitutes the problem of certain destruction to the wall body knot easily.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a soil and water conservation keeps with multistage sediment trapping device, including baffle, support column, adjusting part and overhead gage down, the upper end fixed mounting of baffle has the overhead gage down, the equal activity interlude in both sides of the inside upper end of baffle has the pivot down, the upper end of pivot runs through the overhead gage and installs the wind direction guide pulley, the adapter sleeve is installed through adjusting part to the lower extreme of pivot, conical gear is installed to the lower extreme of adapter sleeve, the inside movable mounting of baffle has the bent axle down, the diversion gear who meshes with conical gear mutually is all installed at the both ends of bent axle, the equal movable mounting in both ends of bent axle has movable connecting rod, the inside lower extreme movable mounting of baffle has the removal strip that is connected with movable connecting rod down, the movable block is all installed at the both ends of removal strip one side, the one end activity interlude of movable block has the outside of baffle down, and movable mounting has the shake board between this end, the one end movable mounting of shaking board has the fixing base, the both ends of overhead gage one side all are provided with supporting part.

Preferably, the movable groove has all been seted up to the both sides of fixing base, the inside fixed mounting in movable groove has the slide bar, the surface cover of slide bar is equipped with the buffer spring who is connected with the movable groove inner wall.

Preferably, the surface cover of slide bar is equipped with the sliding sleeve that is connected with buffer spring, one side fixed mounting of sliding sleeve have with rock board swing joint's activity bolt.

Preferably, the lower extreme of baffle inner wall both sides all has seted up the spout down, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of removal strip has the slider with spout swing joint, the mounting hole has all been seted up to the both sides of baffle lower extreme and the both sides of sliding seat down, the surface of overhead gage is provided with bars otter board and bars meshwork respectively.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes L groove, supporting spring, movable block and the lantern ring, the lower extreme in the pivot is established to the adapter sleeve movable sleeve, the supporting spring with pivot swing joint is installed to the inside lower extreme of adapter sleeve.

Preferably, the L groove has all been seted up to the both sides on adapter sleeve surface, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of pivot lower extreme has the movable block, the one end of movable block runs through the L groove and installs the lantern ring.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a supporting column, a supporting screw rod, a supporting threaded sleeve, a limiting groove, a limiting block and a movable seat, the limiting groove is formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the supporting column, and the movable seat is movably mounted at the lower end of the supporting column.

Preferably, the screw has been seted up on the surface of sliding seat, the one end movable mounting of support column has the support swivel nut, the inside of supporting the swivel nut is run through there is the supporting screw, the one end and the last baffle swing joint of supporting screw, the other end activity of supporting screw alternates in the inside of support column, and the both sides of this end all install with spacing groove matched with stopper.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

1. in the utility model, after the lower baffle is fixed by a user, the user movably connects one end of the supporting screw with the upper baffle, the user rotates the supporting screw sleeve, the limiting block and the limiting groove limit the supporting screw, so that the supporting screw moves towards the outer side of the supporting column, and the length of the supporting column and the supporting screw is adjusted, so that the movable seat at the lower end of the supporting column can be connected with the ground, and the supporting column, the supporting screw, the upper baffle, the lower baffle and the ground are distributed in a triangular shape, thereby being convenient for supporting the upper baffle and the lower baffle and enhancing the supporting effect;

2. the utility model discloses in, when having wind, the wind direction guide pulley that blows is rotatory, the wind direction guide pulley drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot is rotated through movable block and L groove drive adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve drives the bent axle through conical gear and diversion gear and rotates, the bent axle drives the removal strip through movable connecting rod and reciprocates in the inside of lower baffle, when the removal strip moves, drive the one end of shaking the board upwards through the movable block, when the shaking board lifts up, the other end of shaking the board drives the sliding sleeve through the activity bolt and moves along the slide bar, compress buffer spring, play fine buffering effect, along with lifting up repeatedly of shaking board one end, be convenient for release the sandy soil of lower baffle one side, the life of lower baffle and overhead gage has been prolonged;

3. the utility model discloses in, when not using overhead gage and lower baffle, the user promotes the adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve is along pivot rebound, the movable block compresses supporting spring along L groove vertical movement, when removing maximum position department, the user rotates the pivot, make movable block and L groove lateral shifting, be convenient for carry on spacingly to the position of adapter sleeve, make conical gear break away from with the diversion gear mutually, avoid when not using, the pivot receives the influence of wind-force, cause the movable block to remove repeatedly, influence the transportation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-stage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower baffle and the upper baffle in fig. 1 of the multi-stage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation provided by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 of the multi-stage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the shaking plate in fig. 1 of the multi-stage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the moving rod in fig. 1 of the multi-stage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a lower baffle plate; 2. an upper baffle plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. a support screw; 5. supporting a threaded sleeve; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a limiting block; 8. a movable seat; 9. a moving block; 10. a shaking plate; 11. a fixed seat; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a wind direction guide wheel; 14. a grid mesh plate; 15. grid mesh holes; 16. a crankshaft; 17. a movable connecting rod; 18. a moving bar; 19. a chute; 20. connecting sleeves; 21. an L-shaped groove; 22. a support spring; 23. a movable block; 24. a collar; 25. a slide bar; 26. a sliding sleeve; 27. a buffer spring; 28. a movable bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the multi-stage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation provided by the present invention comprises a lower baffle 1, a support column 3, an adjusting component and an upper baffle 2, wherein the upper baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lower baffle 1, a rotating shaft 12 is movably inserted into both sides of the upper end inside the lower baffle 1, a wind direction guide wheel 13 is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 12 through the upper baffle 2, a connecting sleeve 20 is installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft 12 through the adjusting component, a conical gear is installed on the lower end of the connecting sleeve 20, a crankshaft 16 is movably installed inside the lower baffle 1, a change gear meshed with the conical gear is installed on both ends of the crankshaft 16, a movable connecting rod 17 is movably installed on both ends of the crankshaft 16, a movable bar 18 connected with the movable connecting rod 17 is movably installed on the lower end inside the lower baffle 1, and movable blocks 9 are installed on both ends of one side of the movable bar 18, one end of a moving block 9 is movably inserted in the outer side of the lower baffle plate 1, a shaking plate 10 is movably arranged between the ends, a fixed seat 11 is movably arranged at one end of the shaking plate 10, movable grooves are formed in both sides of the fixed seat 11, a sliding rod 25 is fixedly arranged in each movable groove, a buffer spring 27 connected with the inner wall of each movable groove is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 25, a sliding sleeve 26 connected with the buffer spring 27 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 25, a movable bolt 28 movably connected with the shaking plate 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve 26, sliding grooves 19 are formed in both lower ends of both sides of the inner wall of the lower baffle plate 1, sliding blocks movably connected with the sliding grooves 19 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the moving strip 18, mounting holes are formed in both sides of the lower end of the lower baffle plate 1 and both sides of the movable seat 8, and a grid plate 14 and a grid mesh hole 15 are respectively arranged on the surface of the upper baffle plate 2;

in this embodiment, when wind, the wind direction guide wheel 13 that blows rotates, the wind direction guide wheel 13 drives the pivot 12 to rotate, the pivot 12 drives the adapter sleeve 20 to rotate through the movable block 23 and the L groove 21, the adapter sleeve 20 drives the crankshaft 16 to rotate through the bevel gear and the change gear, the crankshaft 16 drives the movable strip 18 through the movable connecting rod 17 to reciprocate in the inside of baffle 1 down, when the movable strip 18 moves, the one end that drives the shake plate 10 through the movable block 9 makes progress, when the shake plate 10 lifts up, the other end of the shake plate 10 drives the sliding sleeve 26 to move along the slide bar 25 through the movable bolt 28, compress the buffer spring 27, play a good buffering effect, along with lifting up repeatedly of shake plate 10 one end, be convenient for push out the sandy soil of baffle 1 one side down, the life of baffle 1 and last baffle 2 has been prolonged.

As shown in fig. 3, the adjusting assembly includes an L-shaped groove 21, a supporting spring 22, a movable block 23 and a sleeve ring 24, the connecting sleeve 20 is movably sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft 12, the supporting spring 22 movably connected with the rotating shaft 12 is installed at the lower end inside the connecting sleeve 20, the L-shaped groove 21 is respectively opened at both sides of the surface of the connecting sleeve 20, the movable block 23 is fixedly installed at both sides of the lower end of the rotating shaft 12, and the sleeve ring 24 is installed at one end of the movable block 23 penetrating through the L-shaped groove 21;

in this embodiment, when do not use overhead gage 2 and lower baffle 1, the user promotes adapter sleeve 20, adapter sleeve 20 is along pivot 12 rebound, movable block 23 is along the vertical removal in L groove 21, compress supporting spring 22, when removing maximum position department, the user rotates pivot 12, make movable block 23 and L groove 21 lateral shifting, be convenient for carry on spacingly to the position of adapter sleeve 20, make conical gear and change gear break away from mutually, avoid when not using, pivot 12 receives the influence of wind-force, cause movable block 9 to remove repeatedly, influence the transportation.

As shown in fig. 1, both ends of one side of the upper baffle 2 are provided with a support assembly, the support assembly comprises a support column 3, a support screw rod 4, a support screw sleeve 5, a limit groove 6, a limit block 7 and a movable seat 8, both sides of the inner wall of the support column 3 are provided with limit grooves 6, the lower end of the support column 3 is movably provided with the movable seat 8, the surface of the movable seat 8 is provided with a screw hole, one end of the support column 3 is movably provided with the support screw sleeve 5, the support screw rod 4 penetrates through the support screw sleeve 5, one end of the support screw rod 4 is movably connected with the upper baffle 2, the other end of the support screw rod 4 is movably inserted in the support column 3, and both sides of the end are provided with the limit blocks 7 matched with the limit grooves 6;

in this embodiment, the user will be baffle 1 fixed back down, the user will support screw rod 4's one end and 2 swing joint of last baffle, the user rotates and supports swivel nut 5, stopper 7 and spacing groove 6 carry on spacingly to support screw rod 4, make support screw rod 4 remove to the outside of support column 3, adjust the length of support column 3 and support screw rod 4, make the sliding seat 8 of support column 3 lower extreme can be connected with ground, make support column 3, support screw rod 4, go up baffle 2, baffle 1 and ground are triangular distribution down, be convenient for support baffle 2 and baffle 1 down, the supporting effect has been strengthened.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after a user fixes the lower baffle 1, the user movably connects one end of the supporting screw 4 with the upper baffle 2, the user rotates the supporting threaded sleeve 5, the limiting block 7 and the limiting groove 6 limit the supporting screw 4, so that the supporting screw 4 moves to the outside of the supporting column 3, the lengths of the supporting column 3 and the supporting screw 4 are adjusted, so that the movable seat 8 at the lower end of the supporting column 3 can be connected with the ground, so that the supporting column 3, the supporting screw 4, the upper baffle 2, the lower baffle 1 and the ground are distributed in a triangular shape, so as to support the upper baffle 2 and the lower baffle 1, the supporting effect is enhanced, when wind exists, the wind blowing wind direction guide wheel 13 rotates, the wind direction guide wheel 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the connecting sleeve 20 to rotate through the movable block 23 and the L groove 21, the connecting sleeve 20 drives the connecting sleeve 16 to rotate through the bevel gear and the change gear, the crankshaft 16 drives the movable strip 18 to move up and down inside the lower baffle 1 through the movable connecting sleeve 17, when the movable strip 18 moves, the movable rod 9 drives one end of the movable strip 10 to move upwards, the movable bolt 28, so as to push the movable bolt 20 to push the movable strip 1 and push the movable block 2 out the movable plate 1 along the movable block 2, the movable groove 21, the movable block 2, the movable groove 21 to push out the baffle 1, the movable block 2, the movable plate to push out the baffle 1 and push out the baffle 1 repeatedly, the position of the connecting sleeve 20 is convenient to limit, so that the bevel gear is separated from the change gear, and the situation that the rotating shaft 12 is influenced by wind power to cause the moving block 9 to move repeatedly to influence transportation when the connecting sleeve is not used is avoided.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation is with multistage sediment trapping device, includes baffle (1), support column (3), adjusting part and last baffle (2) down, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a baffle structure, including baffle (1), wind direction guide pulley (13), adjusting component, adapter sleeve (20), conical gear, bent axle (16), change gear, movable connecting rod (17), movable strip (18) that are connected with movable connecting rod (17), movable block (9) are all installed at the both ends of bent axle (16), the one end activity of movable block (9) alternates under in the outside of baffle (1), and movable plate (10) is installed to the activity between this end, the one end of shaking movable plate (10) is installed movable mounting and is fixed a (11), the both ends of baffle (2) one side are all provided with the support subassembly on one side of the fixing base (11), the equal activity interlude of both sides of baffle (1) has pivot (12) down, the upper end of pivot (12) is installed wind direction guide pulley (13), the lower extreme of pivot (12) is installed through adjusting component, conical gear is installed to the lower extreme of adapter sleeve (20), the inside movable mounting has lower extreme of baffle (16) down, the movable mounting has movable connecting rod (17), the lower baffle (1) movable mounting has movable mounting, the inside lower extreme movable mounting has movable strip (18) is connected with movable connecting rod (18), the movable mounting (10) down, the both ends of shaking movable mounting (11) one side of shaking movable mounting.

2. The multistage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation as claimed in claim 1, wherein both sides of the fixed seat (11) are provided with movable grooves, slide rods (25) are fixedly installed inside the movable grooves, and the surfaces of the slide rods (25) are sleeved with buffer springs (27) connected with the inner walls of the movable grooves.

3. The multistage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a sliding sleeve (26) connected with a buffer spring (27) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (25), and a movable bolt (28) movably connected with the shaking plate (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve (26).

4. The multistage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation as claimed in claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (19) are formed in the lower ends of the two sides of the inner wall of the lower baffle (1), sliding blocks movably connected with the sliding grooves (19) are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the moving strip (18), mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the lower end of the lower baffle (1) and the two sides of the movable seat (8), and a grid plate (14) and a grid hole (15) are respectively arranged on the surface of the upper baffle (2).

5. The multistage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting component comprises an L-shaped groove (21), a supporting spring (22), a movable block (23) and a sleeve ring (24), the connecting sleeve (20) is movably sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft (12), and the supporting spring (22) which is movably connected with the rotating shaft (12) is installed at the lower end inside the connecting sleeve (20).

6. The multistage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation according to claim 5, wherein L-shaped grooves (21) are formed in both sides of the surface of the connecting sleeve (20), movable blocks (23) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower end of the rotating shaft (12), and a sleeve ring (24) is mounted at one end of each movable block (23) in a manner of penetrating through the L-shaped groove (21).

7. The multi-stage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly comprises a support column (3), a support screw (4), a support threaded sleeve (5), a limiting groove (6), a limiting block (7) and a movable seat (8), the limiting groove (6) is formed in each of two sides of the inner wall of the support column (3), and the movable seat (8) is movably mounted at the lower end of the support column (3).

8. The multistage sand blocking device for soil and water conservation according to claim 7, wherein a screw hole is formed in the surface of the movable seat (8), a supporting threaded sleeve (5) is movably installed at one end of the supporting column (3), a supporting screw rod (4) penetrates through the supporting threaded sleeve (5), one end of the supporting screw rod (4) is movably connected with the upper baffle (2), the other end of the supporting screw rod (4) is movably inserted into the supporting column (3), and two sides of the end are provided with limit blocks (7) matched with the limit grooves (6).