CN218056907U - Medicine storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicine storage device, which comprises a first transition bin and a storage cabinet, wherein the first transition bin and the storage cabinet can be selectively communicated, and the first transition bin can be selectively communicated with the outside; can carry the medicine between first transition storehouse and the cabinet, the cabinet can deposit the medicine from first transition storehouse to the predetermined position in the cabinet to and can carry outside the medicine storage device with predetermined medicine. Through second transition storehouse and the selective intercommunication of reaction cabinet, second transition storehouse is selective and external intercommunication, therefore the intermediate medium of reaction cabinet and external intercommunication can be regarded as in the second transition storehouse to when the assurance is waited to detect the thing and can be exported outside medicine reaction unit, also can guarantee the environment in the cabinet all the time for predetermineeing the environment, thereby need not to adjust the environment in the medicine reaction unit repeatedly, improve work efficiency, reduce cost. Do not need manual operation, improved work efficiency, avoid causing the injury to the staff.

Description

Medicine storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an experimental facilities technical field especially relates to a medicine storage equipment.

Background

In a drug storage device for experimental reactions, it is necessary to maintain a specific environment such as temperature, humidity, and protective gas to protect the drug. Because often will need to supply medicine to medicine storage device and take out the empty bottle in the medicine storage device, need often open medicine storage device, the environment in the medicine storage device will change like this, consequently, need resume the environment in the medicine storage device once more, this has just increased the experiment cost, has reduced work efficiency. In addition, get among the prior art and put medicine manual operation of getting it filled, lead to experiment operating efficiency low, and be difficult to avoid causing the injury to the staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medicine storage equipment to reduce cost improves experiment operating efficiency, avoids causing the injury to the staff.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a medicine storage device, which includes a first transition bin and a storage cabinet, wherein the first transition bin and the storage cabinet can be selectively communicated, and the first transition bin can be selectively communicated with the outside; the drug can be conveyed between the first transition bin and the storage cabinet, the storage cabinet can store the drug from the first transition bin to a preset position in the storage cabinet, and can convey the preset drug out of the drug storage device.

Optionally, the storage cabinet includes:

a first housing;

a storage rack disposed within the first housing;

the first conveying mechanism is arranged in the first shell and can receive the first tray in the first transition bin and convey the second tray to the outside of the medicine storage device, and the first tray and the second tray are used for placing medicines;

a first transfer mechanism disposed within the first housing, the first transfer mechanism being capable of transferring the drug from the first tray on the first delivery mechanism to the storage rack and transferring the drug from the storage rack to the second tray on the first delivery mechanism.

Optionally, the storage rack includes:

the number of the mounting racks is two, and the two groups of mounting racks are arranged in the first shell at intervals along a first direction; the first conveying mechanism is arranged between the two groups of mounting frames;

and the bearing part is connected to the mounting rack and is used for bearing the medicine.

Optionally, at least two bearing parts are arranged on the mounting rack at intervals along the vertical direction.

Optionally, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the bearing portion at intervals, the positioning grooves are used for placing medicine bottles, and the medicine bottles are used for containing medicines.

Optionally, the first transfer mechanism includes:

the clamping jaw is used for clamping the medicine;

the output end of the first driving piece is connected with the clamping jaw so as to drive the clamping jaw to move back and forth along a second direction;

the output end of the second driving piece is connected with the first driving piece so as to drive the first driving piece to reciprocate along a first direction;

the output end of the third driving piece is connected with the second driving piece so as to drive the second driving piece to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the vertical direction are pairwise perpendicular.

Optionally, a drug reaction device is arranged outside the drug storage device; the first conveying mechanism includes:

a fourth drive capable of transporting the first tray in the first transition bin into the first housing;

and the fifth driving piece is arranged in parallel with the fourth driving piece and can convey the second tray to the medicine reaction device.

Optionally, the clamping jaw comprises:

the air cylinder is connected to the output end of the first driving piece;

the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged oppositely, and the sides far away from each other are rotatably connected to the cylinder body of the air cylinder;

an installation part connected to a piston rod of the cylinder;

one end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting part, and the other end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side, close to the second clamping plate, of the first clamping plate;

and one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the mounting part, and the other end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with one side of the second clamping plate close to the first clamping plate.

Optionally, the first transition bin includes:

a first bin shell;

a first carrier on which the first tray can be placed, the first carrier having a first escape slot so that an end of the first conveying mechanism can be inserted into the first escape slot;

and the first bearing frame is connected to the output end of the second conveying mechanism.

Optionally, a door body is arranged between the first transition bin and the storage cabinet, and the door body is used for separating or communicating the first transition bin and the storage cabinet.

It is from top to bottom apparent, the utility model provides a technical scheme is because the environment in the medicine reaction unit is predetermined to medicine in the protection medicine reaction unit and messenger's medicine react in required environment. Through second transition storehouse and the selective intercommunication of reaction cabinet, but second transition storehouse selective and external intercommunication, consequently the intermediate medium of reaction cabinet and external intercommunication can be regarded as in the second transition storehouse to when the assurance is waited the detection thing and can be exported outside medicine reaction unit, also can guarantee the environment in the cabinet all the time for predetermineeing the environment, thereby need not to adjust the environment in the medicine reaction unit repeatedly, improve work efficiency, reduce cost. The medicine reaction unit that this embodiment provided does not need manual operation, has improved work efficiency, avoids causing the injury to the staff.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic experimental reaction system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the medicine storage device provided by the embodiment of the present invention after removing a part of the first cartridge shell and the first outer shell;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first transition bin provided in the embodiment of the present invention after a part of the first bin shell is removed;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage cabinet according to the embodiment of the present invention after a portion of the first housing is removed;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the drug reaction device provided in the embodiment of the present invention after a portion of the second housing is removed;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a drug reaction device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a bottle opening mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

10. a drug storage device; 20. a drug reaction device; 30. an analytical detection device;

1. a first transition bin;

11. a first bin shell; 12. a second conveying mechanism; 13. a first carrier; 14. a first avoidance slot;

2. a storage cabinet;

21. a first housing;

22. a storage rack; 221. a mounting frame; 222. a bearing part;

23. a first conveying mechanism; 231. a fourth drive; 232. a fifth driving member;

24. a first transfer mechanism; 241. a clamping jaw; 2411. a cylinder; 2412. a first splint; 2413. A second splint; 2414. an installation part; 2415. a first rotating lever; 2416. a second rotating lever;

242. a first driving member; 243. a second driving member; 244. a third driving member;

3. a second transition bin;

4. a reaction cabinet;

41. a second housing;

42. a bottle opening mechanism; 421. clamping and placing the component; 4211. a clamping block; 4212. clamping and placing the driving piece; 422. a lid opening assembly;

43. a temporary placing area; 44. a third conveying mechanism;

45. a second transfer mechanism; 451. a mechanical arm; 452. operating the clamping hands;

46. a reaction module; 47. a partition plate; 48. a hand clamping frame;

101. a first tray; 102. a second tray; 103. a third tray; 104. and (6) a medicine bottle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the elements related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.

The present invention has been defined with some orientation words, and in the case of not making the opposite explanation, the used orientation words such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner" and "outer" are adopted for the convenience of understanding, and therefore do not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected", "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1, the automatic experimental reaction system provided by the present embodiment includes a drug storage device 10, a drug reaction device 20, and an analysis detection device 30; the drug storage device 10 is used for storing drugs and delivering the drugs to the drug reaction apparatus 20; the drug reaction device 20 is used for reacting the drug, and conveying the object to be detected after the drug reaction to the analysis and detection device 30, and the environments in the drug reaction device 20 and the drug storage device 10 are adjustable, for example, the drug storage device 10 and the drug reaction device 20 can be filled with inert gas such as nitrogen for protection, and the humidity and the temperature can be adjusted. The analysis and detection device 30 is used for detecting an object to be detected.

The medicine is stored in medicine storage device 10, when needs predetermined medicine, carry the medicine in the medicine storage device to medicine reaction unit 20 in, the medicine reacts or handles in medicine reaction unit 20, obtain to detect the thing, then will detect the thing and carry and detect to analysis detection device 30 in, all need not the manual contact medicine in the storage of medicine, reaction and the testing process, thereby reduce the raw materials consumption, improve experiment operating efficiency, avoid causing the injury to the staff.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the medicine storage device 10 includes a first transition bin 1 and a storage cabinet 2, the first transition bin 1 and the storage cabinet 2 are selectively communicated, and the first transition bin 1 is selectively communicated with the outside. Specifically, the first transition bin 1 may be selectively communicated with the drug reaction device 20. The drug can be conveyed between the first transition bin 1 and the storage cabinet 2, and the storage cabinet 2 can store the drug from the first transition bin 1 to a preset position in the storage cabinet 2 and can convey the preset drug to the drug reaction device 20.

Optionally, a door body is arranged between the first transition bin 1 and the storage cabinet 2, and the door body is used for separating or communicating the first transition bin 1 and the storage cabinet 2. Furthermore, door bodies are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the first transition bin 1 and the storage cabinet 2, so that the first transition bin 1 and the storage cabinet 2 can be selectively communicated. One side of the first transition bin 1, which is far away from the storage cabinet 2, may further be provided with a door body, so that the first transition bin 1 may be selectively communicated with the drug reaction device 20.

Since the environment within the drug storage device 10 is pre-set to protect the drug within the storage cabinet 2. This embodiment is through first transition storehouse 1 and the selective intercommunication of cabinet 2, and first transition storehouse 1 selective and external intercommunication, consequently first transition storehouse 1 can regard as the intermediate medium of cabinet 2 and external intercommunication, thereby when guaranteeing that medicine storage device 10 can change and carry the medicine, also can guarantee the environment in the cabinet 2 all the time for predetermineeing the environment, thereby need not to adjust the environment in medicine storage device 10 repeatedly, and the improvement work efficiency, and the cost is reduced. The medicine storage device 10 provided by the embodiment does not need manual operation, improves the working efficiency, and avoids injury to workers.

When the medicine storage device 10 provided by this embodiment is used to store medicines into the storage cabinet 2, the working process is as follows:

1. the first transition bin 1 is communicated with the outside, and medicines are placed in the first transition bin 1;

2. the first transition bin 1 is disconnected and communicated with the outside, and the environment of the first transition bin 1 is adjusted to a preset environment;

3. the first transition bin 1 is communicated with the storage cabinet 2, and the medicines in the first transition bin 1 are conveyed to the storage cabinet 2;

4. the first transition bin 1 is disconnected from the storage cabinet 2.

It can be understood that the connection and disconnection between the first transition bin 1 and the outside and the connection and disconnection between the first transition bin 1 and the storage cabinet 2 can be realized through door bodies.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first transition bin 1 comprises a first bin shell 11, a first carriage 13 and a second conveyor mechanism 12. The first tray 101 can be placed on the first bearing frame 13, the first bearing frame 13 is provided with a first avoiding groove 14, so that the end part of the first conveying mechanism 23 of the storage cabinet 2 can be inserted into the first avoiding groove 14, the first bearing frame 13 is connected to the output end of the second conveying mechanism 12 to drive the first bearing frame 13 to move up and down, and then the first tray 101 is placed on the first conveying mechanism 23 of the storage cabinet 2, or the first tray 101 of the first conveying mechanism 23 of the storage cabinet 2 is taken down. Alternatively, the second conveyance mechanism 12 may be a drive motor or an electric cylinder. In other alternative embodiments, the second transport mechanism 12 can also drive the first carriage 13 into the storage cabinet 2.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the storage cabinet 2 includes a first housing 21, a storage rack 22, a first conveying mechanism 23, and a first transfer mechanism 24. The storage rack 22 is disposed in the first housing 21, the first conveying mechanism 23 is disposed in the first housing 21, and the first conveying mechanism 23 can receive the first tray 101 in the first transition bin 1 and convey the second tray 102 carrying the medicine to the medicine reaction device 20. A first transfer mechanism 24 is provided within the first housing 21, the first transfer mechanism 24 being capable of transferring the medicine in the first tray 101 on the first delivery mechanism 23 to the storage rack 22 and transferring the medicine on the storage rack 22 to the second tray 102 on the first delivery mechanism 23.

As shown in fig. 4, optionally, the first conveying mechanism 23 includes a fourth driving member 231 and a fifth driving member 232, the fourth driving member 231 can convey the first tray 101 in the first transition bin 1 into the first casing 21; the fifth driving member 232 is disposed in parallel with the fourth driving member 231, and is capable of delivering the second tray 102 to the medicine reaction device 20. Alternatively, the fourth driver 231 and the fifth driver 232 may be an air cylinder 2411, or an electric cylinder, or a lead screw and nut mechanism, etc.

In this embodiment, optionally, the drug is placed in a vial 104, and the vial 104 may be placed in a tray during delivery to facilitate delivery and storage of the drug. When the medicine needs to be replenished to the storage cabinet 2, the first tray 101 carrying the medicine bottles 104 is placed on the first loading frame 13, the output end of the fourth driving member 231 extends into the first storage 11 and is located at the lower side of the first loading frame 13, the second conveying mechanism 12 drives the first loading frame 13 to move downwards, after the first avoiding groove 14 passes through the end portion of the fourth driving member 231, the first loading frame 13 is located at the lower side of the fourth driving member 231, and then the first tray 101 is placed at the output end of the fourth driving member 231. Subsequently, the fourth driving member 231 conveys the first tray 101 into the first housing 21, and the first transfer mechanism 24 grips the vial 104 on the first tray 101 and places the vial 104 on the storage rack 22.

When it is necessary to take out the medicine in the storage cabinet 2, the first transfer mechanism 24 grips the medicine bottles 104 on the storage rack 22 and places the medicine on the first tray 101. The output end of the fourth driving member 231 carrying the first tray 101 extends into the first magazine shell 11 and is located at the upper side of the first loading frame 13, the second conveying mechanism 12 drives the first loading frame 13 to move upwards, after the first avoiding slot 14 passes through the end of the fourth driving member 231, the first loading frame 13 is located at the upper side of the fourth driving member 231, and then the first tray 101 is transferred to the first loading frame 13.

Similarly, when it is desired to transfer a drug into the drug reaction device 20, the first transfer mechanism 24 grips the drug vial 104 on the storage rack 22 and places the drug vial 104 on the second tray 102, and the fifth driving member 232 can transfer the drug vial 104 into the drug reaction device 20. The fourth driving member 231 and the fifth driving member 232 are arranged to simultaneously convey the medicine bottles 104 to the medicine reaction device 20 and the first transition bin 1, thereby improving the working efficiency.

Alternatively, the storage rack 22 includes two sets of mounting racks 221 and a carrying portion 222, the two sets of mounting racks 221 are disposed in the first casing 21 at intervals along the first direction, and the first conveying mechanism 23 is disposed between the two sets of mounting racks 221. The carrying portion 222 is connected to the mounting frame 221 and is used for carrying the medicine. The mounting bracket 221 is disposed in a manner that increases the utilization of the space in the first housing 21, so that the medicine can be stored in the storage cabinet 2 as much as possible.

Optionally, at least two carrying portions 222 are disposed on the mounting frame 221 at intervals along the vertical direction, so as to further improve the utilization rate of the space in the first housing 21, and at the same time, the first transferring mechanism 24 does not affect the gripping or placing of the medicine bottles 104. Alternatively, at least two bearing portions 222 may be disposed in a staggered manner in the vertical direction, or may be disposed in an opposite manner.

In order to improve the stability of placing the medicine bottles 104, optionally, the bearing portion 222 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves arranged at intervals, and the positioning grooves are used for placing the medicine bottles 104.

To enable the first transfer mechanism 24 to access the vials 104 at various locations on the storage rack 22, the first transfer mechanism 24 includes a gripper 241, a first driving member 242, a second driving member 243, and a third driving member 244, the gripper 241 is used for gripping the medicine, and specifically, the gripper 241 is used for gripping the vial 104 containing the medicine; the output end of the first driving piece 242 is connected with a clamping jaw 241 so as to drive the clamping jaw 241 to move back and forth along the second direction; the output end of the second driving member 243 is connected with the first driving member 242 to drive the first driving member 242 to move back and forth along the first direction; the output end of the third driving member 244 is connected with a second driving member 243 to drive the second driving member 243 to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the vertical direction are perpendicular to each other.

As shown in fig. 5, the grip pawl 241 includes a cylinder 2411, a mounting portion 2414, a first rotary rod 2415, a second rotary rod 2416, a first clamp plate 2412, and a second clamp plate 2413. The air cylinder 2411 is connected to the output end of the first driving member 242; the first clamping plate 2412 and the second clamping plate 2413 are arranged oppositely, and the sides far away from each other are rotatably connected with the cylinder body of the air cylinder 2411; the mounting portion 2414 is connected to a piston rod of the cylinder 2411; one end of the first rotating rod 2415 is rotatably connected to the mounting portion 2414, and the other end is rotatably connected to one side of the first clamping plate 2412 close to the second clamping plate 2413; one end of the second rotating rod 2416 is rotatably connected to the mounting portion 2414, and the other end is rotatably connected to a side of the second plate 2413 adjacent to the first plate 2412. The output end of the cylinder 2411 retracts the first and second clamps 2412, 2413 to clamp the vial 104, and the output end of the cylinder 2411 extends the first and second clamps 2412, 2413 to release the vial 104.

Optionally, the medicine cabinet may further include a monitoring mechanism for monitoring the amount of the medicine in the medicine and the availability of the medicine. The monitoring mechanism is connected with a controller of the automatic experiment reaction device so as to transmit the detection result to a user.

Optionally, a door is disposed between the drug reaction device 20 and the drug storage device 10, so that the drug reaction device 20 and the drug storage device 10 can be selectively communicated. In particular, the reaction cabinet 4 is in selective communication with the storage cabinet 2 of the drug storage device 10.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, optionally, the drug reaction device 20 includes a second transition bin 3 and a reaction cabinet 4, the second transition bin 3 and the reaction cabinet 4 are selectively communicated, and the second transition bin 3 is selectively communicated with the outside; the reaction cabinet 4 can receive the medicine output by the medicine storage device 10 and can make the medicine react to an object to be detected, and the second transition bin 3 can convey the object to be detected of the reaction cabinet 4 to the analysis detection device 30 so that the analysis detection device 30 receives the object to be detected.

The working process of the drug reaction device 20 is as follows:

1. the medicine reacts in the reaction cabinet 4 to form an object to be detected;

2. the second transition bin 3 is communicated with the reaction cabinet 4, and the reaction cabinet 4 conveys the object to be detected to the second transition bin 3; the second transition bin 3 is disconnected with the reaction cabinet 4;

3. the second transition bin 3 is communicated with the outside and conveys the object to be detected to the outside;

4. the analysis and detection device 30 receives the object to be detected, and the second transition bin 3 is disconnected and communicated with the outside.

Since the environment inside the drug reaction device 20 is preset, the drugs inside the drug reaction device 20 are protected and reacted in the desired environment. Through second transition bin 3 and 4 alternative intercommunications of reaction cabinet, 3 alternative and external intercommunications of second transition bin, therefore the intermediary of reaction cabinet 4 and external intercommunication can be regarded as to second transition bin 3, thereby treat the thing and can be exported to medicine reaction unit 20 when outer guaranteeing to detect, also can guarantee the environment in the cabinet 2 for predetermineeing the environment all the time, thereby need not to adjust the environment in the medicine reaction unit 20 repeatedly, and the work efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced. The medicine reaction unit 20 that this embodiment provided does not need manual operation, has improved work efficiency, avoids causing the injury to the staff.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the reaction cabinet 4 includes a second housing 41, a bottle opening mechanism 42, a third conveying mechanism 44, and a second transfer mechanism 45, wherein the bottle opening mechanism 42 is disposed on the second housing 41 and is used for opening the medicine bottles 104 and/or the reaction bottles; the third conveying mechanism 44 is used for conveying the reaction bottles to the second transition bin 3; the second transfer mechanism 45 is capable of placing the vials 104 transferred from the drug storage device 10 in the decapping mechanism 42, dosing the drugs in the vials 104 into reaction vials, and transferring the reaction vials to the third transport mechanism 44.

After the fifth driving member 232 of the medicine storage device 10 conveys the medicine bottles 104 into the second housing 41, the second transfer mechanism 45 clamps the medicine bottles 104, places the medicine bottles 104 in the bottle opening mechanism 42, the bottle opening mechanism 42 takes down the stoppers of the medicine bottles 104, then the second transfer mechanism 45 quantitatively adds the medicines in the medicine bottles 104 into the reaction bottles, then the reaction cabinet 4 correspondingly processes the medicines in the reaction bottles to obtain the objects to be detected, finally, the second transfer mechanism 45 places the reaction bottles containing the objects to be detected onto the third conveying mechanism 44, and the third conveying mechanism 44 conveys the reaction bottles to the second transition bin 3.

As shown in fig. 8, optionally, the bottle opening mechanism 42 includes a gripping assembly 421 and an uncovering assembly 422, the gripping assembly 421 being capable of gripping the reaction bottle or vial 104; the cap-opening assembly 422 is disposed at an upper side of the clamping assembly 421 and is capable of opening the caps of the reaction vials and/or the drug vials 104. The bottle opening mechanism 42 has simple structure and quick operation. The gripping and placing assembly 421 grips the reaction vial or vial 104 when the uncapping assembly 422 uncaps the vial to prevent the reaction vial or vial 104 from moving.

Optionally, the cap opening assembly 422 includes a rotary driving member and a cap opening clamp, the cap opening clamp is connected to an output end of the rotary driving member, the cap opening clamp clamps the bottle cap, and the rotary driving member drives the cap opening clamp to rotate to open the bottle cap. Optionally, the cap opening assembly 422 further comprises a bottle opening frame, and the rotary driving member is disposed on the bottle opening frame and can translate along the bottle opening frame to place the opened bottle cap at a preset position.

The clamping assembly 421 includes two clamping blocks 4211 and a clamping driving member 4212 which are oppositely arranged, one side of the two clamping blocks 4211 close to each other is provided with a clamping groove, and the reaction bottle or the medicine bottle 104 can be arranged in the clamping groove. The clamp release actuator 4212 is coupled to at least one clamp block 4211 such that the spacing between the two clamp blocks 4211 is adjustable to clamp or unclamp the reaction vial or drug vial 104. The clamp grooves can prevent the reaction vial or drug vial 104 from falling out between the two clamp blocks 4211.

Optionally, the drug reaction device 20 further includes a transfer driving mechanism, a second avoiding opening is formed in a wall of the second housing 41, the second transfer mechanism 45 is disposed through the second avoiding opening, and an output end of the transfer driving mechanism is connected to the second transfer mechanism 45 to drive the second transfer mechanism 45 to enter and exit the second housing 41, so as to increase an experimental space of the reaction cabinet 4.

In order to enable the second transfer mechanism 45 to complete the need for holding the medicine bottle 104 and dosing the medicine, the second transfer mechanism 45 optionally comprises a mechanical arm 451 and an operating gripper 452, and the operating gripper 452 is detachably connected to one end of the mechanical arm 451. The reaction cabinet 4 further comprises a gripper frame 48, and a plurality of operating grippers 452 are arranged on the gripper frame 48. The second transfer mechanism 45 performs various actions by automatically replacing the operating gripper 452.

Optionally, a temporary holding area 43 is further disposed in the second housing 41, the temporary holding area 43 is used for storing the vials 104 and/or reaction vials, and the second transfer mechanism 45 is capable of placing the vials 104 of the decapping mechanism 42 in the temporary holding area 43.

In order to make the medicine have the required reaction conditions, optionally, the reaction cabinet 4 further comprises a reaction module 46, and the second transfer mechanism 45 can place the reaction bottles in the temporary placement area 43 in the second housing 41 in the reaction module 46. Alternatively, the reaction module 46 may operate to heat, cool, oscillate, etc. the drug.

Optionally, in order to obtain the required substance to be detected, the reaction cabinet 4 may further include a post-processing module, which is located in the second housing 41 and can perform operations such as distillation, dilution, extraction and/or filtration on the substance to be detected in the reaction bottle.

In order to reasonably utilize the space in the second housing 41, the reaction cabinet 4 further comprises a partition plate 47, the partition plate 47 and the bottom plate of the reaction cabinet 4 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, the post-treatment module is arranged on the partition plate 47, the partition plate 47 is provided with a first avoidance port, and the second transfer mechanism 45 can penetrate through the partition plate 47 so as to place the reaction bottles in the post-treatment module and take out the reaction bottles on the post-treatment module.

In order to automatically identify whether the medicine in the reaction bottle meets the requirement, the reaction cabinet 4 further comprises a visual identification mechanism, and the visual identification mechanism is used for collecting the reaction phenomenon in the reaction bottle. The controller of the automatic experimental reaction system infers the conversion condition of the substrate and judges the reaction end point through the change of reaction phenomena (such as color, turbidity and bubbles), and simultaneously ensures the safety of the reaction by stopping the reaction at any time or carrying out specific operation (such as pressure relief) according to the reaction phenomena.

Optionally, the first transition bin 1 and the second transition bin 3 have substantially the same specific structure, and the second transition bin 3 includes a second bin housing, a second bearing frame and a fourth conveying mechanism, the second bearing frame can receive the reaction bottles of the third conveying mechanism 44, and the second bearing frame has a second avoiding groove, so that the end of the third conveying mechanism 44 can be inserted into the second avoiding groove. The second bearing frame is connected to the output end of the fourth conveying mechanism so as to lift the second bearing frame. Alternatively, the reaction vials of the third conveyor mechanism 44 are placed on the third tray 103, and the second carriage is adapted to receive the third tray 103 of the third conveyor mechanism 44. The third tray 103 can carry a plurality of reaction vials at a time, thereby improving the conveying efficiency.

Optionally, a door body is arranged between the second transition bin 3 and the reaction cabinet 4, and the door body is used for separating or communicating the second transition bin 3 and the reaction cabinet 4. Furthermore, door bodies are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the second transition bin 3 and the reaction cabinet 4. One side of the second transition bin 3, which is far away from the reaction cabinet 4, can also be provided with a door body, so that the second transition bin 3 can be selectively communicated with the outside.

Optionally, the analysis and detection device 30 includes, but is not limited to, gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, and mass spectrometry, and the system can remind the user of the completion of the work and can view the experimental process and results on a display screen or a mobile phone. All operations are controlled by the controller, remote operation can be achieved, continuous work can be achieved for 24 hours, problems occur in the program execution process, alarm reminding can be achieved, and similarly, alarm reminding can be achieved when equipment is abnormal in operation.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments and experiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A drug storage device, characterized in that the drug storage device comprises a first transition bin (1) and a storage cabinet (2), the first transition bin (1) and the storage cabinet (2) can be selectively communicated, and the first transition bin (1) can be selectively communicated with the outside; the medicine can be conveyed between the first transition bin (1) and the storage cabinet (2), the storage cabinet (2) can store the medicine from the first transition bin (1) to a preset position in the storage cabinet (2), and can convey the preset medicine to the outside of the medicine storage device.

2. The drug storage device of claim 1 wherein the storage cabinet (2) comprises:

a first housing (21);

a storage rack (22) disposed within the first housing (21);

the first conveying mechanism (23) is arranged in the first shell (21), the first conveying mechanism (23) can receive a first tray (101) in the first transition bin (1) and convey a second tray (102) to the outside of the medicine storage device, and the first tray (101) and the second tray (102) are used for placing medicines;

a first transfer mechanism (24) disposed within the first housing (21), the first transfer mechanism (24) being capable of transferring the drug in the first tray (101) on the first delivery mechanism (23) to the storage rack (22) and transferring the drug on the storage rack (22) to the second tray (102) on the first delivery mechanism (23).

3. The drug storage device of claim 2 wherein the storage rack (22) comprises:

the number of the mounting racks (221) is two, and the two sets of the mounting racks (221) are arranged in the first shell (21) at intervals along a first direction; the first conveying mechanism (23) is arranged between the two groups of mounting frames (221);

and a bearing part (222) connected to the mounting rack (221) and used for bearing the medicine.

4. A drug storage device according to claim 3, wherein at least two of the carriers (222) are provided on the mounting bracket (221) at a vertical spacing.

5. The drug storage device of claim 3 wherein the carrier portion (222) defines a plurality of spaced-apart positioning grooves for receiving the drug vials (104), the drug vials (104) being configured to hold drugs.

6. The drug storage device of claim 2 wherein the first transfer mechanism (24) comprises:

a gripper (241) for gripping the medication;

the output end of the first driving piece (242) is connected with the clamping jaw (241) so as to drive the clamping jaw (241) to reciprocate along a second direction;

the output end of the second driving piece (243) is connected with the first driving piece (242) so as to drive the first driving piece (242) to move back and forth along a first direction;

the output end of the third driving piece (244) is connected with the second driving piece (243) so as to drive the second driving piece (243) to reciprocate along the vertical direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the vertical direction are perpendicular to each other.

7. The drug storage device of claim 2, wherein a drug reaction means (20) is provided outside the drug storage device; the first conveying mechanism (23) comprises:

a fourth drive (231) capable of transporting the first tray (101) in the first transition bin (1) into the first housing (21);

a fifth driving member (232) disposed in parallel with the fourth driving member (231) and capable of transferring the second tray (102) to the drug reaction device (20).

8. The drug storage device of claim 6, wherein the clamping jaw (241) comprises:

a cylinder (2411) connected to the output end of the first drive member (242);

the first clamping plate (2412) and the second clamping plate (2413) are oppositely arranged, and the sides far away from each other are rotatably connected with the cylinder body of the cylinder (2411);

an installation unit (2414) connected to a piston rod of the cylinder (2411);

a first rotating rod (2415), one end of the first rotating rod (2415) is rotatably connected to the mounting part (2414), and the other end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first clamping plate (2412) close to the second clamping plate (2413);

and one end of the second rotating rod (2416) is rotatably connected to the mounting part (2414), and the other end of the second rotating rod (2416) is rotatably connected to one side, close to the first clamping plate (2412), of the second clamping plate (2413).

9. The drug storage device of claim 2 wherein the first transition bin (1) comprises:

a first cartridge shell (11);

a first carrier (13), on which the first tray (101) can be placed, the first carrier (13) having a first escape slot (14) to enable an end of the first conveyor (23) to be inserted into the first escape slot (14);

a second conveyor mechanism (12), the first carriage (13) being connected to an output of the second conveyor mechanism (12).

10. The medicine storage device according to claim 2, wherein a door body is arranged between the first transition bin (1) and the storage cabinet (2), and the door body is used for separating or communicating the first transition bin (1) and the storage cabinet (2).

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