CN218046356U - An auxiliary device for recovery treatment after thoracic surgery - Google Patents
An auxiliary device for recovery treatment after thoracic surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN218046356U CN218046356U CN202220833984.1U CN202220833984U CN218046356U CN 218046356 U CN218046356 U CN 218046356U CN 202220833984 U CN202220833984 U CN 202220833984U CN 218046356 U CN218046356 U CN 218046356U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置,涉及医疗设备技术领域。该胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置,包括床体,所述床体底部设置有支撑腿,所述床体侧壁固定安装有支撑柱,所述床体上表面固定安装有海绵垫,所述支撑柱内壁滑动安装有第一螺纹滑块,所述第一螺纹滑块右侧外壁固定安装有锻炼架,所述锻炼架内部设置有可根据患者的臂展宽度进行调节的拉伸锻炼组件。该胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置,通过设置有拉伸锻炼组件,患者在进行锻炼前,通过转动转盘,配合蜗杆,使得蜗轮带动双向螺纹杆转动,进而使得两组第二螺纹滑块带动两组拉环相向或相背运动,以调节两组拉环之间的间距,进而适应不同臂展的患者的锻炼需求。
The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for postoperative recovery treatment in thoracic surgery, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment. The auxiliary device for recovery treatment after thoracic surgery includes a bed body, the bottom of the bed body is provided with support legs, the side wall of the bed body is fixedly installed with support columns, the upper surface of the bed body is fixedly installed with a sponge pad, the A first threaded slider is slidably installed on the inner wall of the support column, and an exercise frame is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the first threaded slider, and a stretching exercise component that can be adjusted according to the patient's arm span is arranged inside the exercise frame. The auxiliary device for recovery treatment after thoracic surgery is provided with a stretching exercise component. Before the patient exercises, by rotating the turntable and cooperating with the worm, the worm wheel drives the two-way threaded rod to rotate, and then the two sets of second thread sliders drive the two The two sets of pull rings move toward or away from each other to adjust the distance between the two sets of pull rings, thereby adapting to the exercise needs of patients with different arm lengths.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体为一种胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for postoperative recovery treatment in thoracic surgery.
背景技术Background technique
患者在进行胸外科手术后一般需要较长的住院恢复期,在此期间患者由于长时间保持躺在病床上的姿态,导致患者的肩部容易出现关节僵硬、活动受限的问题,同时有些患者行动不便,更加大了锻炼恢复的难度,因此,医院一般采用胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置来帮助患者进行恢复锻炼。After thoracic surgery, patients generally need a long hospitalization recovery period. During this period, the patient is prone to joint stiffness and limited mobility in the shoulder due to the long-term posture of lying on the hospital bed. At the same time, some patients Inconvenient movement makes exercise recovery more difficult. Therefore, hospitals generally use postoperative recovery treatment aids in thoracic surgery to help patients recover from exercise.
经检索,公告号为CN211659173U的实用新型专利,公开了一种胸外科患者术后康复护理装置,该装置在使用时患者手术后躺在床上,双手拉拉环,并向下拉动拉环,在辅助机构的作用下会带动病床上的靠板向上转动将患者的背部顶起,此时患者的双臂需要发力,然后双手在放松,身体的重量会再次将靠板压平,依次不断循环使双臂不断发力对胸廓进行扩张,从而提高恢复效果。After retrieval, the utility model patent with the notification number CN211659173U discloses a postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients. When the device is used, the patient lies on the bed after the operation, pulls the tab with both hands, and pulls the tab downward. Under the action of the auxiliary mechanism, the backboard on the hospital bed will be driven upward to lift the patient's back. At this time, the patient's arms need to exert force, and then the hands are relaxed. The weight of the body will flatten the backboard again, and the cycle continues in turn. Make the arms continue to exert force to expand the chest, thereby improving the recovery effect.
上述装置在进行使用时,遇到不同臂展的患者所需要进行锻炼时,该装置的拉环适应性较低,无法满足不同臂展长度的患者所需的拉环间距,且由于受伤情况不同,有些时候需要小的间距以配合患者进行发力,上述装置无法进行精确调节,降低了装置的适应性。When the above-mentioned device is in use, when patients with different arm spans need to exercise, the pull ring adaptability of the device is low, and it cannot meet the distance between the pull rings required by patients with different arm span lengths. , Sometimes a small distance is needed to cooperate with the patient to exert force, and the above-mentioned device cannot be adjusted accurately, which reduces the adaptability of the device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置,解决了上述背景技术提到的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for recovery treatment after thoracic surgery, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art above.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置,包括床体,所述床体底部设置有支撑腿,所述床体侧壁固定安装有支撑柱,所述床体上表面固定安装有海绵垫,所述支撑柱内壁滑动安装有第一螺纹滑块,所述第一螺纹滑块右侧外壁固定安装有锻炼架,所述锻炼架内部设置有可根据患者的臂展宽度进行调节的拉伸锻炼组件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a recovery treatment auxiliary device after thoracic surgery, including a bed, the bottom of the bed is provided with support legs, and the side wall of the bed is fixedly installed with support column, the upper surface of the bed body is fixed with a sponge pad, the inner wall of the support column is slidably installed with a first threaded slider, and the outer wall on the right side of the first threaded slider is fixedly installed with an exercise frame. There is a stretching exercise component that can be adjusted to the patient's arm span.
优选的,所述床体的内壁上固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机输出端固定安装有第一锥齿轮,所述支撑柱内壁转动安装有螺旋杆,所述螺旋杆贯穿有第二锥齿轮,且第二锥齿轮与螺旋杆固定连接,所述支撑柱内部设置有卡紧组件。Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bed body, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, a screw rod is installed on the inner wall of the support column, and a second cone is penetrated by the screw rod. gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and a clamping assembly is arranged inside the support column.
优选的,所述拉伸锻炼组件包括有转盘,所述转盘贯穿有蜗杆,且蜗杆顶端与转盘固定连接,所述锻炼架内壁转动安装有双向螺纹杆,所述双向螺纹杆贯穿有蜗轮,且蜗轮与双向螺纹杆固定连接,所述双向螺纹杆外壁螺纹连接有第二螺纹滑块,所述第二螺纹滑块下表面固定连接有拉环。Preferably, the stretching exercise assembly includes a turntable, the turntable runs through a worm, and the top of the worm is fixedly connected to the turntable, the inner wall of the exercise frame is rotatably mounted with a two-way threaded rod, and the two-way threaded rod runs through a worm wheel, and The worm wheel is fixedly connected with the two-way threaded rod, the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod is threaded with a second threaded slide block, and the lower surface of the second threaded slide block is fixedly connected with a pull ring.
优选的,所述卡紧组件包括有按钮,所述按钮贯穿有齿杆,且齿杆右端与按钮固定连接,所述按钮左侧外壁与复位弹簧右端固定连接,所述复位弹簧左端与支撑柱右侧外壁固定连接。Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a button, the button runs through a gear rod, and the right end of the gear rod is fixedly connected to the button, the left outer wall of the button is fixedly connected to the right end of the return spring, and the left end of the return spring is connected to the support column The right outer wall is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述支撑柱内壁转动安装有传动齿轮,所述支撑柱内壁滑动安装有传动板,所述传动板左侧外壁固定安装有限位齿。Preferably, a transmission gear is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the support column, a transmission plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the support column, and limit teeth are fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the transmission plate.
优选的,所述第一螺纹滑块侧壁开设有大小与限位齿相等的限位槽。Preferably, the side wall of the first threaded slider is provided with a limit groove having a size equal to that of the limit teeth.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides an auxiliary device for postoperative recovery treatment in thoracic surgery. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置在使用时,通过设置有拉伸锻炼组件,患者在进行锻炼前,通过转动转盘,配合蜗杆,使得蜗轮带动双向螺纹杆转动,进而使得两组第二螺纹滑块带动两组拉环相向或相背运动,以调节两组拉环之间的间距,进而适应不同臂展的患者的锻炼需求。(1) When the auxiliary device for postoperative recovery treatment in thoracic surgery is in use, it is provided with a stretching exercise component. Before the patient performs the exercise, by rotating the turntable and cooperating with the worm, the worm wheel drives the two-way threaded rod to rotate, thereby making the two groups The second threaded slider drives the two sets of pull rings to move toward or away from each other to adjust the distance between the two sets of pull rings, thereby adapting to the exercise needs of patients with different arm lengths.
(2)、该胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置在使用时,在调节好第一螺纹滑块的位置后,通过使得限位齿进入到第一螺纹滑块侧壁开设的限位槽内,进而使得第一螺纹滑块与支撑柱位置保持相对固定,以减少装置在使用时第一螺纹滑块与螺旋杆之间的磨损,进而提高装置的使用寿命。(2) When the auxiliary device for postoperative recovery treatment in thoracic surgery is in use, after the position of the first threaded slider is adjusted, the stopper tooth enters the limit groove provided on the side wall of the first threaded slider, Furthermore, the positions of the first threaded slider and the support column are kept relatively fixed, so as to reduce wear between the first threaded slider and the screw rod when the device is in use, thereby improving the service life of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型剖视的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cutaway of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A区域局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of A region in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型卡紧组件剖视的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a cross section of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
图中:1、床体;2、支撑腿;3、支撑柱;4、海绵垫;5、驱动电机;6、第一锥齿轮;7、螺旋杆;8、第二锥齿轮;9、第一螺纹滑块;10、锻炼架;11、拉伸锻炼组件;111、转盘;112、蜗杆;113、双向螺纹杆;114、蜗轮;115、第二螺纹滑块;116、拉环;12、卡紧组件;121、按钮;122、齿杆;123、复位弹簧;124、传动齿轮;125、传动板;126、限位齿。In the figure: 1. bed body; 2. supporting legs; 3. supporting column; 4. sponge pad; 5. driving motor; 6. first bevel gear; 7. screw rod; 8. second bevel gear; 9. 10, exercise frame; 11, stretching exercise assembly; 111, turntable; 112, worm; 113, two-way threaded rod; 114, worm wheel; 115, second thread slider; Clamping assembly; 121, button; 122, gear rod; 123, return spring; 124, transmission gear; 125, transmission plate; 126, limit tooth.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置,包括床体1,床体1底部设置有支撑腿2,床体1侧壁固定安装有支撑柱3,床体1上表面固定安装有海绵垫4,使得患者在锻炼时更为舒适,支撑柱3内壁滑动安装有第一螺纹滑块9,第一螺纹滑块9右侧外壁固定安装有锻炼架10,锻炼架10内部设置有可根据患者的臂展宽度进行调节的拉伸锻炼组件11,拉伸锻炼组件11包括有转盘111,锻炼架10上表面转动安装有转盘111,转盘111贯穿有蜗杆112,且蜗杆112顶端与转盘111固定连接,通过转动转盘111,带动蜗杆112转动,锻炼架10内壁转动安装有双向螺纹杆113,双向螺纹杆113贯穿有蜗轮114,且蜗轮114与双向螺纹杆113固定连接,蜗轮114与蜗杆112啮合,双向螺纹杆113外壁螺纹连接有第二螺纹滑块115,第二螺纹滑块115数量设置为两组,且两组第二螺纹滑块115以双向螺纹杆113中轴线为对称轴对称设置在双向螺纹杆113两侧,第二螺纹滑块115下表面固定连接有拉环116,通过设置有拉伸锻炼组件11,患者在进行锻炼前,通过转动转盘111,配合蜗杆112,使得蜗轮114带动双向螺纹杆113转动,进而使得两组第二螺纹滑块115带动两组拉环116相向或相背运动,以调节两组拉环116之间的间距,进而适应不同臂展的患者的锻炼需求。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a recovery treatment auxiliary device after thoracic surgery, including a
本实施例中,床体1的内壁上固定安装有驱动电机5,驱动电机5输出端固定安装有第一锥齿轮6,通过启动驱动电机5,带动第一锥齿轮6转动,支撑柱3内壁转动安装有螺旋杆7,螺旋杆7贯穿有第二锥齿轮8,且第二锥齿轮8与螺旋杆7固定连接,第二锥齿轮8与第一锥齿轮6啮合,螺旋杆7外壁与第一螺纹滑块9螺纹连接,通过启动驱动电机5,配合第一锥齿轮6,使得第二锥齿轮8带动螺旋杆7进行转动,进而使得第一螺纹滑块9沿着支撑柱3内壁在竖直方向上运动,进而调节锻炼架10的高度,以适应不同臂长的患者的锻炼需求。In this embodiment, a
本实施例中,支撑柱3内部设置有卡紧组件12,卡紧组件12包括有按钮121,按钮121贯穿有齿杆122,且齿杆122右端与按钮121固定连接,通过按压按钮121,使齿杆122沿着支撑柱3内壁在水平方向上运动,按钮121左侧外壁与复位弹簧123右端固定连接,复位弹簧123左端与支撑柱3右侧外壁固定连接,复位弹簧123套接在齿杆122外侧,支撑柱3内壁转动安装有传动齿轮124,传动齿轮124与齿杆122啮合,支撑柱3内壁滑动安装有传动板125,传动板125右侧外壁设置有可与传动齿轮124啮合的齿条,传动板125左侧外壁固定安装有限位齿126,第一螺纹滑块9侧壁开设有大小与限位齿126相等的限位槽,在调节好第一螺纹滑块9的位置后,通过使得限位齿126进入到第一螺纹滑块9侧壁开设的限位槽内,进而使得第一螺纹滑块9与支撑柱3位置保持相对固定,以减少装置在使用时第一螺纹滑块9与螺旋杆7之间的磨损,进而提高装置的使用寿命。In this embodiment, a
工作原理:当胸外科术后恢复治疗辅助装置在使用时,通过设置有拉伸锻炼组件11,患者在进行锻炼前,通过转动转盘111,配合蜗杆112,使得蜗轮114带动双向螺纹杆113转动,进而使得两组第二螺纹滑块115带动两组拉环116相向或相背运动,以调节两组拉环116之间的间距,进而适应不同臂展的患者的锻炼需求,通过启动驱动电机5,配合第一锥齿轮6,使得第二锥齿轮8带动螺旋杆7进行转动,进而使得第一螺纹滑块9沿着支撑柱3内壁在竖直方向上运动,进而调节锻炼架10的高度,以适应不同臂长的患者的锻炼需求,在调节好第一螺纹滑块9的位置后,通过使得限位齿126进入到第一螺纹滑块9侧壁开设的限位槽内,进而使得第一螺纹滑块9与支撑柱3位置保持相对固定,以减少装置在使用时第一螺纹滑块9与螺旋杆7之间的磨损,进而提高装置的使用寿命。Working principle: when the auxiliary device for recovery treatment after thoracic surgery is in use, the stretching
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117017728A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-10 | 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 | Postoperative activity of cardiac surgery patient helps capable device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117017728A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-10 | 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 | Postoperative activity of cardiac surgery patient helps capable device |
| CN117017728B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-12-15 | 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 | Postoperative activity of cardiac surgery patient helps capable device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20221216 |
