CN218043033U

CN218043033U - Container equipment for plant planting

Info

Publication number: CN218043033U
Application number: CN202222271183.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄崎
Original assignee: International Daodu Intelligent Equipment Hunan Co ltd
Current assignee: International Daodu Intelligent Equipment Hunan Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a container equipment for plant is planted, which comprises a container, be provided with liquid supply bucket, temperature monitoring equipment, temperature regulation equipment, booster pump and incubator in the container, liquid supply bucket, temperature regulation equipment, booster pump and incubator communicate in proper order, temperature regulation equipment includes heat sink and rising temperature device, liquid supply bucket with heat sink with the rising temperature device intercommunication, heat sink and rising temperature device respectively with the booster pump intercommunication, temperature monitoring equipment is located in the liquid supply bucket, temperature monitoring equipment, heat sink, rising temperature device and booster pump all are connected with same control system. The utility model discloses can adjust nutrient solution temperature, let the plant grow all the time under the most suitable nutrient solution temperature, guarantee the normal growth of plant, improve the output and the quality of plant.

Description

Container equipment for plant planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant species plants, specifically belong to a container equipment for plant species plants.

Background

Along with the shortage of land and the condition that some severe environments can not plant plants, the container is adopted for closed planting, the container is in a closed environment, the inside independently supplies nutrients, water, illumination and appropriate carbon dioxide required by the plants, the influence of outdoor adverse environments is isolated, the container is convenient to control and manage, meanwhile, a hierarchical stacking structure is adopted, the land use area is greatly saved, large-scale production is realized, the plant can be fertilized by adopting an aeroponics technology in the planting process, the aeroponics technology means that a nutrient solution forms a fog shape through special equipment, and the nutrient solution is intermittently sprayed onto plant roots to provide required moisture and nutrients for the growth of crops, so that the optimal soilless culture mode for solving the water, gas and fertilizer of the plant roots is realized, and the effects of quick growth and high survival rate of agricultural plants are achieved.

In current container planting equipment, chilly winter, the temperature of nutrient solution is in lower level, if utilize the lower nutrient solution of temperature to directly carry out the cultivation of atomizing to the crop, can make crops grow slowly, in hot summer of the same reason, if the nutrient solution temperature is too high, cause the root burning of plant, produce high temperature heat evil, lead to the plant output to reduce, the decline of quality, consequently it is necessary to regulate and control the temperature of nutrient solution, improves the effect that the plant was planted to the aerial fog cultivation method.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at overcoming the not enough among the prior art, provide a container equipment for plant growing.

The application provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a container equipment for plant is planted, includes the container, be provided with liquid supply bucket, temperature monitoring equipment, temperature regulation equipment, booster pump and incubator in the container, liquid supply bucket, temperature regulation equipment, booster pump and incubator communicate in proper order, temperature regulation equipment includes heat sink and rising temperature device, the liquid supply bucket with the heat sink with the rising temperature device intercommunication, heat sink and rising temperature device respectively with the booster pump intercommunication, temperature monitoring equipment is located in the liquid supply bucket, temperature monitoring equipment, heat sink, rising temperature device and booster pump all are connected with same control system.

In one possible embodiment, the temperature raising device comprises a temperature raising box and an electric heating pipe, the electric heating pipe is located in the temperature raising box, and two sides of the temperature raising box are respectively connected with the liquid supply barrel and the booster pump through pipelines.

In a possible embodiment, the cooling device comprises a cooling box, a coil and a fan, wherein the coil and the fan are located in the cooling box, two ends of the coil are respectively connected with the liquid supply barrel and the booster pump through pipelines, and the fan is respectively arranged on two sides of the coil.

In a possible embodiment, planting frames are further arranged in the container, the planting frames are located on two sides of the container, a plurality of layers of placing frames are arranged on each planting frame, the incubator is arranged on each layer of placing frames, a liquid conveying branch pipe is arranged in each incubator and is connected in parallel to the same liquid conveying main pipe, and the liquid conveying main pipe is communicated with the booster pump.

In a possible embodiment, the top of the incubator is provided with a planting hole for planting plants, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged below the planting hole and arranged on the liquid conveying branch pipe.

In a possible embodiment, a circulation liquid barrel is further arranged in the container, the bottom of the incubator is connected with the circulation liquid barrel through a return pipe, a return pump is arranged on the return pipe, the circulation liquid barrel is connected with the liquid supply barrel through a circulation liquid pipe, and a filter and a circulation pump are arranged on the circulation liquid pipe.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses set up the liquid supply bucket in the container, rising temperature device and heat sink, survey nutrient solution temperature through set up temperature monitoring device in the liquid supply bucket, when the temperature is higher than the settlement temperature, nutrient solution is carried to rethread booster pump sending to the incubator after cooling down in the heat sink and is carried out fog culture to the plant, when the temperature is less than the settlement temperature, nutrient solution is carried to rethread booster pump sending to the incubator after rising temperature in the rising temperature device and is carried out fog culture to the plant, let the plant grow under the most suitable nutrient solution temperature all the time, guarantee the normal growth of plant, the output and the quality of improvement plant.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cooling device of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-a container; 2-a liquid supply barrel; 3, a booster pump; 4-an incubator; 5-a cooling device; 6-a temperature rising device; 7-a transfusion branch pipe; 8-circulating the liquid barrel; 9-reflux pump; 10-a filter; 11-circulating pump.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections or integral parts thereof; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature is "on" or "under" a second feature such that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intermediary. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example one

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, this embodiment one provides a container 1 equipment for plant is grown seedlings, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram that top cap and front side cap are got rid of to container 1, in the actual use, possess top cap and front side cap, including container 1, be provided with liquid supply bucket 2, temperature monitoring equipment, temperature regulation equipment, booster pump 3 and incubator 4 in the container 1, liquid supply bucket 2, temperature regulation equipment, booster pump 3 and incubator 4 communicate in proper order, temperature regulation equipment includes heat sink 5 and heat rising device 6, liquid supply bucket 2 with heat sink 5 with heat rising device 6 communicates, heat sink 5 and heat rising device 6 respectively with booster pump 3 communicates, temperature monitoring equipment is located liquid supply bucket 2, temperature monitoring equipment, heat sink 5, heat rising device 6 and booster pump 3 all are connected with same control system, heat sink 6 includes raising temperature case and electric heating pipe, electric heating pipe is located raising temperature incasement, the both sides of raising temperature case are respectively through the pipeline liquid supply bucket 2 with heat sink 3 connects, temperature monitoring equipment includes the fan and fan is located the coil pipe, electric heating pipe is located the both sides of raising temperature reduction case and fan coil pipe are respectively with fluid supply bucket 2, the booster pump, the both ends are located coil pipe.

Specifically, the container 1 equipment of the utility model comprises a container 1, a liquid supply barrel 2, a cooling device 5, a heating device 6, a booster pump 3 and an incubator 4 are arranged in the container 1, all the equipment are connected by pipelines, the pipelines are used for conveying nutrient solution, corresponding valves and conveying pumps are arranged on the pipelines, all the equipment are controlled by a control system, the control system adopts PLC control and is composed of a single chip microcomputer, the nutrient solution required by plants is filled in the liquid supply barrel 2, the nutrient solution is conveyed into the incubator 4 by pipelines to carry out fog culture on the plants, a temperature monitoring device is a temperature sensor which is arranged in the liquid supply barrel 2 and is used for monitoring the temperature of the nutrient solution and feeding the temperature of the nutrient solution back to the control system, the cooling device 5 and the heating device 6, install in one side of supplying liquid bucket 2, communicate with supplying liquid bucket 2 through the pipeline respectively, be provided with the check valve on the pipeline that links to each other separately, heat sink 5 and heat sink 6's liquid outlet pass through the pipeline and are connected with booster pump 3, carry nutrient solution to banket the case through booster pump 3 increase, temperature sensor gives control system with signal transmission, control system judges, when the temperature exceedes and sets for the threshold value, control system opens the check valve on heat sink 5 and the liquid bucket 2 that supplies, and start booster pump 3, carry out the aeroponics in incubator 4 through booster pump 3 after nutrient solution flows into heat sink 5 and cools down the processing, and on the same principle, when the nutrient solution temperature was crossed lowly, carry out the aeroponics again after the intensification processing in the heat sink 6.

The heating device 6 in this embodiment comprises heating-up box and electric heating pipe (resistance wire), the nutrition box gets into the heating-up incasement, carry through booster pump 3 after heating by inside electric heating pipe, heat sink 5 comprises cooling-down case, coil pipe and fan, the coil pipe is installed at cooling-down case middle part, the fan is installed in both sides, the both ends of coil pipe communicate with the pipeline respectively, nutrient solution gets into from a tip of coil pipe, through mutually supporting of coil pipe and fan, can prolong the water conservancy diversion route of nutrient solution, increase the heat radiating area of nutrient solution, carry out follow-up pipeline from the other end of coil pipe after the cooling heat dissipation in, carry to incubator 4 in through booster pump 3 and carry out the aeroponics, in a possible scheme, heat sink 5 also can adopt the condenser, compressor and evaporimeter etc. cool down, this technique is mature refrigeration technology among the prior art, no longer specifically expounded in this application.

It should be noted that the container 1 planting technology is a mature planting technology in the prior art, and the container 1 is also provided with an air exchange system, an illumination system and the like, and as not belonging to the important improvement of the present application, the container is not described to the extent that the container belongs to the prior art, and is not specifically set forth in the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a further improvement is provided on the basis of the first embodiment, that is, in a possible second embodiment, planting frames are further disposed in the container 1, the planting frames are located on two sides of the container 1, each planting frame is provided with a plurality of layers of racks, each layer of rack is provided with the incubator 4, each incubator 4 is provided with an infusion branch pipe 7, the infusion branch pipes 7 are connected in parallel to the same infusion main pipe, the infusion main pipe is communicated with the booster pump 3, the top of the incubator 4 is provided with planting holes (not shown in the figure), the planting holes are used for planting plants, and atomizing nozzles are disposed below the planting holes and on the infusion branch pipes 7.

Still be provided with circulation liquid bucket 8 in the container 1, the bottom of incubator 4 pass through the back flow with circulation liquid bucket 8 is connected, be provided with backwash pump 9 on the back flow liquid pipe, circulation liquid bucket 8 pass through the circulating line with liquid feed barrel 2 is connected, be provided with filter 10 and circulating pump 11 on the circulating line.

Particularly, all set up in 1 inside both sides of container in this embodiment two and plant the frame, plant and have the multilayer rack on the frame, all can set up incubator 4 on each layer of rack, incubator 4 is inside to be the cavity, a plurality of planting holes have been seted up at its top, install the field planting frame in the planting hole, the field planting frame is used for fixed plant monomer, incubator 4's inside is provided with infusion branch pipe 7, be provided with atomizer on infusion branch pipe 7, nutrient solution is through the pipeline and is carried again by atomizer blowout in infusion branch pipe 7, direct action is in plant roots, infusion branch pipe 7 of each layer of incubator 4 on the same planting frame all connects in parallel in same infusion house steward, infusion house steward's tip and pipe connection.

Meanwhile, in order to recover the redundant water and fertilizer and save resources, the nutrient solution in the incubator 4 is conveyed to the circulating liquid barrel 8 through the return pipe and the reflux pump 9, and the nutrient solution in the circulating liquid barrel 8 is filtered by the filter 10 to remove residues and then conveyed to the liquid supply barrel 2 through the circulating pump 11 for secondary utilization.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A container device for plant growing, characterized in that: including container (1), be provided with in container (1) and supply liquid bucket (2), temperature monitoring equipment, temperature regulation equipment, booster pump (3) and incubator (4), supply liquid bucket (2), temperature regulation equipment, booster pump (3) and incubator (4) communicate in proper order, temperature regulation equipment includes heat sink (5) and rising temperature device (6), supply liquid bucket (2) with heat sink (5) with rising temperature device (6) intercommunication, heat sink (5) and rising temperature device (6) respectively with booster pump (3) intercommunication, temperature monitoring equipment is located supply in liquid bucket (2), temperature monitoring equipment, heat sink (5), rising temperature device (6) and booster pump (3) all are connected with same control system.

2. A container device for plant cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the heating device (6) comprises a heating box and an electric heating pipe, the electric heating pipe is positioned in the heating box, and two sides of the heating box are respectively connected with the liquid supply barrel (2) and the booster pump (3) through pipelines.

3. A container apparatus for plant cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling equipment comprises a cooling box, a coil and a fan, wherein the coil and the fan are located in the cooling box, two ends of the coil are respectively connected with the liquid supply barrel (2) and the booster pump (3) through pipelines, and two sides of the coil are respectively provided with the fan.

4. A container device for plant cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with in container (1) and plant the frame, it is located to plant the frame the both sides of container (1), each it is provided with the multilayer rack on the frame to plant, all sets up on each layer of rack incubator (4), each all be provided with infusion branch pipe (7) in incubator (4), infusion branch pipe (7) connect in parallel in same infusion house steward, infusion house steward with booster pump (3) intercommunication.

5. A container device for plant cultivation according to claim 4, wherein: the top of incubator (4) is seted up and is planted the hole, it is used for planting the plant to plant the hole, the below in planting the hole is provided with atomizer, atomizer set up in on infusion branch pipe (7).

6. A container device for plant cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with circulation liquid bucket (8) in container (1), the bottom of incubator (4) pass through the back flow with circulation liquid bucket (8) are connected, be provided with backwash pump (9) on the back flow, circulation liquid bucket (8) pass through the circulating fluid pipe with liquid feed bucket (2) are connected, be provided with filter (10) and circulating pump (11) on the circulating fluid pipe.