CN218038022U

CN218038022U - Card conveying unit and card issuing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN218038022U
Application number: CN202222235514.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈光黎; 陈振兴; 张斌; 于晓丽; 曹伟峰
Original assignee: GUANGDONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE; Institute Of Electronics And Electronics Guangdong Academy Of Sciences
Current assignee: GUANGDONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE; Institute Of Electronics And Electronics Guangdong Academy Of Sciences
Priority date: 2022-08-24
Filing date: 2022-08-24
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the card sender, a card conveying unit and card sender are disclosed, this card conveying unit is used for storing the unit connection with the card of card sender, including the support unit, driving piece and carriage, the support unit includes the backup pad and sets up in the card that pushes away of backup pad, the support unit can be followed the first direction and slided for the bottom plate, it is used for wearing to locate the bottom plate to push away the card, and at least part pushes away the upper surface that highly surpasses the bottom plate of card, the carriage has the transport chamber that extends along the first direction, the driving piece is used for driving the support unit along the first direction motion to make and push away the card and drive the card and leave the draw-in groove and get into the transport chamber, thereby realize the transport of card. In addition, when the card is located the transport intracavity, the card can be supported in the backup pad, rather than on the bottom plate to when pushing away the card piece or the supporting element takes place to float for the bottom plate, all can not influence the normal transportation of card when transporting the intracavity.

Description

Card conveying unit and card issuing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a card sender technical field especially relates to a card conveying unit and card issuing mechanism.

Background

The card sender can read and write the data of the card according to the operation of a terminal user, and conveys the card to the card outlet end, so that the card can be sent in time, and the traditional counter card sending service can be transferred to self-service equipment to be completed.

The card issuing mechanism that has now generally includes the card storage unit that is used for depositing the card, for the storage quantity of promoting the card in the card storage unit, and card storage unit adopts the scheme that makes the card pile up along vertical direction more among the prior art, and the bottom of card uses the bottom plate to support to push out the card storage unit with the card through the card hook that pushes away that sets up at the bottom plate. However, in the process that the card is conveyed out of the card storage unit, the bottom plate is fixed, the card is driven to move through the movement of the push hook, so that when the card issuing mechanism is influenced by factors such as external vibration, the push hook can float up and down relative to the bottom plate, and when the push hook floats to a height lower than the bottom plate, the push hook can not push the card to move, and then the card discharging failure is caused.

Therefore, a card conveying unit and a card issuing mechanism are needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a card conveying unit to when pushing away the trip and floating to the height and be less than the bottom plate among the solution prior art, can lead to pushing away the unable card motion that promotes of trip, cause out the problem of card failure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a card conveying unit is used for being connected with a card storage unit of a card issuing mechanism, the card storage unit is provided with a clamping groove extending along the vertical direction and a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the clamping groove, the clamping groove is used for storing cards, the cards can be stacked on the bottom plate along the vertical direction, the side wall of the clamping groove is provided with an opening, and the opening is used for the cards to pass through to leave the clamping groove;

the method comprises the following steps:

the supporting unit comprises a supporting plate and a pushing and clamping piece arranged on the supporting plate, the supporting unit can slide relative to the bottom plate along a first direction, the first direction is vertical to the vertical direction, the pushing and clamping piece is used for penetrating through the bottom plate, and at least part of the pushing and clamping piece exceeds the upper surface of the bottom plate;

the driving piece is used for driving the supporting unit to move along a first direction;

the card pushing and clamping piece can drive the card to leave the clamping groove and enter the conveying cavity when the supporting unit slides along the first direction, and the card can be supported on the supporting plate when being located in the conveying cavity.

As a preferable mode of the card conveying unit, a height of an upper surface of the support plate is not lower than an upper surface of the bottom plate.

As a preferable aspect of the card conveying unit, the conveying chamber has a conveying chamber side wall, and when the card is located in the conveying chamber, the conveying chamber side wall can abut against a side wall of the card.

As a preferable scheme of the card conveying unit, the conveying frame comprises a limiting block, and a distance between the limiting block and the supporting plate in the vertical direction is between the thickness of one card and the thickness of two cards.

According to another aspect of the utility model, a card issuing mechanism is provided, including card storage unit and above-mentioned card conveying unit, card storage unit have along the draw-in groove of vertical direction extension with set up in the bottom plate of draw-in groove bottom, the draw-in groove is used for storing the card, the card can be followed vertical direction and is piled up on the bottom plate, the opening has been seted up to the lateral wall of draw-in groove, the opening is used for the card passes in order to leave the draw-in groove.

As a preferable scheme of the card issuing mechanism, the distance between the opening and the supporting plate along the vertical direction is between the thickness of one card and the thickness of two cards.

As a preferred scheme of the card issuing mechanism, the card issuing mechanism further comprises a card reading and writing unit, the card reading and writing unit comprises a card rolling mechanism and a reading and writing module, the card pushing mechanism can drive the card to enter the first position from the conveying cavity, the card rolling mechanism can drive the card at the first position to move and convey the card to a card outlet end of the card issuing mechanism, and the reading and writing module is used for reading data of the card at the first position or writing data into the card at the first position.

As a preferred scheme of the card issuing mechanism, the card issuing mechanism further comprises a card recovery unit, the card recovery unit is provided with a waste card channel, and the card winding mechanism can also drive the card located at the first position to move and convey to the waste card channel.

As a preferable scheme of the card issuing mechanism, the card winding mechanism comprises a card winding roller, and the card winding roller can rotate forwards to convey the card at the first position to the card outlet end of the card issuing mechanism or rotate backwards to convey the card at the first position to the waste card channel.

As a preferred scheme of the card issuing mechanism, the bottom wall of the waste card channel is obliquely arranged, the card recovery unit comprises two guide walls which are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom wall of the waste card channel, and the two guide walls both extend upwards along the vertical direction.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a card conveying unit for be connected with card storage unit of hairpin mechanism, including the support unit, driving piece and carriage, the support unit includes the backup pad and sets up in the card piece that pushes away of backup pad, the support unit can be followed the first direction and slided for the bottom plate, it is used for wearing to locate the bottom plate to push away the card piece, and at least part pushes away the upper surface that highly surpasses the bottom plate of card piece, the carriage has the transport chamber that extends along the first direction, the driving piece is used for driving the support unit along the first direction motion, so that it drives the card and leaves the draw-in groove and get into the transport chamber to push away the card piece, thereby realize the transport of card. In addition, when the card is located the transport intracavity, the card can be supported in the backup pad, rather than on the bottom plate to when pushing away the card piece or the supporting element takes place to float for the bottom plate, all can not influence the normal transportation of card when transporting the intracavity.

The utility model also provides a card issuing mechanism, including above-mentioned card conveying unit, the card can not receive when the transport intracavity of this card conveying unit transports and pushes away fastener or support element and take place unsteady influence for the bottom plate, goes out the card smoothness.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a card issuing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram ii of the card issuing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the card issuing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 5.

In the figure:

100. a storage unit; 101. a card slot; 102. a base plate; 103. an opening;

200. a card;

300. a card read/write unit; 301. a card winding mechanism; 3011. a winding and clamping roller; 302. a read-write module;

400. a card recovery unit; 401. a waste card channel; 402. a guide wall;

1. a support unit; 11. a support plate; 12. pushing the clamping piece;

2. a drive member;

3. a conveying frame; 31. a delivery lumen; 311. a delivery chamber sidewall; 32. a limiting block; 321. a guide ramp.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected", "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

The card sender can read and write the data of the card according to the operation of the terminal user and convey the card to the card outlet end. Card storage unit adopts the scheme that makes the card pile up along vertical direction more among the prior art, and the bottom of card uses the bottom plate to support to push away card storage unit with the card through the setting at the card hook that pushes away of bottom plate. However, in the process that the card is conveyed out of the card storage unit, the bottom plate is fixed, the card is driven to move through the movement of the push hook, so that when the card issuing mechanism is influenced by factors such as external vibration, the push hook can float up and down relative to the bottom plate, and when the push hook floats to a height lower than the bottom plate, the push hook can not push the card to move, and then the card discharging failure is caused.

To solve the above problem, this embodiment provides a card conveying unit to solve the problem that in the prior art, when the pushing hook floats to a height lower than the bottom plate, the pushing hook can not push the card to move, which causes card discharging failure, and can be used in the technical field of card issuing machines.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a card feed unit is provided as part of the card issuer for connection to a card storage unit 100 of the issuer. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the card issuing mechanism includes a card storage unit 100 for storing cards 200, a card conveying unit for conveying the cards, a card reading and writing unit 300 for reading and writing data of the cards 200, and a card collecting unit 400 for conveying the cards 200, which have failed in reading and writing, out of the card mechanism.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, the card storage unit 100 has a card slot 101 extending in a vertical direction and a bottom plate 102 disposed at the bottom of the card slot 101, the card slot 101 is used for storing cards 200, the cards 200 are horizontally placed and can be stacked on the bottom plate 102 in the vertical direction, an opening 103 is opened at a side wall of the card slot 101, and the opening 103 is used for the cards 200 to pass through to leave the card slot 101.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, the card conveying unit includes a supporting unit 1, a driving member 2, and a conveying frame 3, the supporting unit 1 includes a supporting plate 11 and a card pushing member 12 disposed on the supporting plate 11, the supporting unit 1 can slide relative to the bottom plate 102 along a first direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction, and in this embodiment, the first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane. The ejector 12 is configured to penetrate through the bottom plate 102, and at least a portion of the ejector 12 exceeds the upper surface of the bottom plate 102, specifically, the specific structure of the supporting unit 1 that can slide relative to the bottom plate 102 along the first direction is that the supporting unit 1 is slidably disposed on a guide rail by disposing the guide rail fixed relative to the bottom plate 102. The driving member 2 is used for driving the supporting unit 1 to move along the first direction, in this embodiment, the driving connection between the driving member 2 and the supporting unit 1 is a belt drive, in other embodiments, the driving member 2 may also be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the supporting unit 1 is arranged at a piston end of the cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder. The carriage 3 has a conveying cavity 31 extending in the first direction, and when the supporting unit 1 slides in the first direction, the card pushing member 12 can drive the card 200 to leave the card slot 101 and enter the conveying cavity 31, so that the card 200 is conveyed. When the card 200 is located in the transport chamber 31, the card 200 can be supported on the support plate 11, not on the bottom plate 102 as is often provided in the prior art, so that the normal transport of the card 200 in the transport chamber 31 is not affected when the ejector 12 or the support unit 1 floats relative to the bottom plate 102.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, in order to allow the card 200 in the card slot 101 to be normally conveyed out of the card slot 101, the upper surface of the support plate 11 has a height not lower than the upper surface of the base plate 102, so that the card 200 positioned lowermost in the card slot 101 can be supported on the support plate 11. When the card 200 located at the lowest position is conveyed out of the card slot 101, the card 200 located at the next to last position in the card slot 101 falls, and if the height of the upper surface of the supporting plate 11 is higher than that of the upper surface of the base plate 102, the card 200 falls a longer distance, and the supporting plate 11 is not easy to reset to a position below the card slot 101. Thus, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the support plate 11 is flush with the upper surface of the base plate 102.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, the conveying cavity 31 has a conveying cavity side wall 311, and when the card 200 is located in the conveying cavity 31, the conveying cavity side wall 311 can abut against the side wall of the card 200, so as to limit the position of the card 200 located in the conveying cavity 31 and prevent the card 200 from falling off along two sides. Preferably, two conveying cavity side walls 311 are provided, and the two conveying cavity side walls 311 can abut against the two side walls of the card 200, respectively.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, carriage 3 includes a stop 32, and the vertical distance between stop 32 and support plate 11 is between the thickness of one card 200 and the thickness of two cards 200 to ensure that only one card 200 enters transport chamber 31 each time a card 200 is transported. Optionally, the distance between the highest point of the card pushing component 12 and the upper surface of the supporting plate 11 along the vertical direction is smaller than the thickness of one card 200, which can also play the above role, and meanwhile, the highest point of the card pushing component 12 is lower than the limiting block 32, which can avoid the limiting block 32 from influencing the movement of the supporting unit 1. Optionally, one end of the stopper 32 close to the card slot 101 has a guiding inclined plane 321 disposed obliquely upward, so that when the front end of the card 200 is tilted by an accidental factor, the guiding inclined plane 321 can guide the card 200 to move below the stopper 32.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment further provides an card issuing mechanism, which includes a card storage unit 100 and the above-mentioned card conveying unit, the card storage unit 100 has a card slot 101 extending in a vertical direction and a bottom plate 102 disposed at the bottom of the card slot 101, the card slot 101 is used for storing cards 200, the cards 200 can be stacked on the bottom plate 102 in the vertical direction, an opening 103 is opened on a side wall of the card slot 101, and the opening 103 is used for the cards 200 to pass through to leave the card slot 101. In this card issuing mechanism, the card 200 is smoothly discharged without being affected by the floating of the pusher 12 or the supporting unit 1 with respect to the base plate 102 when being transported in the transport chamber 31 of the card transporting unit.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, the vertical spacing of opening 103 from support plate 11 is between the thickness of one card 200 and the thickness of two cards 200, such that, of cards 200 stacked in card slot 101, at most one card 200 is fed out of card slot 101 at a time.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, the card issuing mechanism further includes a card reading and writing unit 300, the card reading and writing unit 300 includes a card rolling mechanism 301 and a reading and writing module 302, the card pushing member 12 can drive the card 200 to enter the first position from the conveying cavity 31, the card rolling mechanism 301 can drive the card 200 located at the first position to move and convey to the card discharging end of the card issuing mechanism, the reading and writing module 302 is configured to read data of the card 200 located at the first position or write data into the card 200 located at the first position, the card 200 is conveyed to the first position by the card pushing member 12, the data of the card 200 located at the first position is read by the reading and writing module 302 or write data into the card 200 located at the first position, card manufacturing is completed, and the card rolling mechanism 301 drives the card 200 located at the first position to move and convey to the card discharging end of the card issuing mechanism, so as to complete card discharging. The read/write module 302 is a device in the prior art, and the structure thereof is not described in detail.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, the read/write module 302 may have a failure in reading or writing data, and when the reading or writing fails, the card 200 is discarded, and the card 200 needs to be transported out of the first position, and cannot be output from the card output end of the card issuing mechanism, so the card issuing mechanism further includes a card recycling unit 400, and the card recycling unit 400 has a waste card channel 401, and the card winding mechanism 301 can also drive the card 200 located at the first position to move and transport to the waste card channel 401, thereby completing recycling of the waste card 200. Optionally, the bottom surface of the waste card channel 401 is disposed at an angle to the horizontal.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, card winding mechanism 301 can drive card 200 at the first position to move and transport to the card output end of the card dispensing mechanism, and can drive card 200 at the first position to move and transport to waste card channel 401, and its specific structure is: card winding mechanism 301 includes a card winding roller 3011, and card winding roller 3011 can rotate forward to transport card 200 located at the first position to the card output end of the card issuing mechanism, or rotate backward to transport card 200 located at the first position to card waste channel 401. So that the rotation direction of the chucking roller 3011 can be controlled by a motor to control the transport direction of the card 200. Since the card outlet end of the card issuing mechanism is located on one side of the card winding roller 3011, the conveying cavity 31 and the waste card channel 401 are located on the other side of the card winding roller 3011, that is, the conveying cavity 31 and the waste card channel 401 are located on the same side of the card winding roller 3011, in order to make the card winding roller 3011 reverse, the card 200 can fall into the waste card channel 401, an opening is provided below the conveying cavity 31, and the opening is simultaneously communicated with the conveying cavity 31 and the waste card channel 401. In addition, in order to avoid that the card 200 is re-conveyed back to the supporting unit 1 when the card winding roller 3011 is reversed, the following two schemes can be adopted: one is to control the supporting unit 1 to move toward the card slot 101 first and then control the card winding roller 3011 to rotate reversely; another solution is that the height of the supporting unit 1 is higher than that of the card winding roller 3011, so that the card 200 can be transported from the supporting unit 1 to the card winding roller 3011 and can not be transported back to the supporting unit 1 via the card winding roller 3011.

With continued reference to fig. 1-6, the bottom wall of the waste card channel 401 is disposed obliquely, and the card recovery unit 400 includes two guide walls 402 disposed on both sides of the bottom wall of the waste card channel 401, respectively, both the guide walls 402 extending upward in the vertical direction. Thereby make card 200 can be under the effect of self gravity along useless card passageway 401 landing, guide through guide wall 402 simultaneously, make card 200 can drop to the assigned position, be the card recovery storehouse of independent setting in this embodiment.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, rearrangements, and substitutions will now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A card conveying unit, which is used for being connected with a card storage unit (100) of a card issuing mechanism, wherein the card storage unit (100) is provided with a card slot (101) extending along a vertical direction and a bottom plate (102) arranged at the bottom of the card slot (101), the card slot (101) is used for storing cards (200), the cards (200) can be stacked on the bottom plate (102) along the vertical direction, the side wall of the card slot (101) is provided with an opening (103), and the opening (103) is used for the cards (200) to pass through to leave the card slot (101);

it is characterized by comprising:

the supporting unit (1) comprises a supporting plate (11) and a pushing and clamping piece (12) arranged on the supporting plate (11), the supporting unit (1) can slide relative to the bottom plate (102) along a first direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the vertical direction, the pushing and clamping piece (12) is used for penetrating through the bottom plate (102), and at least part of the pushing and clamping piece (12) exceeds the upper surface of the bottom plate (102);

the driving piece (2) is used for driving the supporting unit (1) to move along a first direction;

the conveying frame (3) is provided with a conveying cavity (31) extending along a first direction, when the supporting unit (1) slides along the first direction, the pushing piece (12) can drive the card (200) to leave the clamping groove (101) and enter the conveying cavity (31), and when the card (200) is located in the conveying cavity (31), the card (200) can be supported on the supporting plate (11).

2. The card transport unit of claim 1, wherein the height of the upper surface of the support plate (11) is not lower than the upper surface of the base plate (102).

3. Card feed unit according to claim 1, wherein the feed cavity (31) has a feed cavity side wall (311), the feed cavity side wall (311) being capable of abutting a side wall of the card (200) when the card (200) is located in the feed cavity (31).

4. The card feed unit according to claim 1, wherein the carriage (3) comprises a stopper (32), the stopper (32) being spaced from the support plate (11) in the vertical direction by a distance between the thickness of one card (200) and the thickness of two cards (200).

5. Card issuing mechanism, characterized in that it comprises a card storage unit (100) and a card conveying unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the card storage unit (100) having a card slot (101) extending in a vertical direction and a base plate (102) provided at the bottom of the card slot (101), the card slot (101) being used for storing cards (200), the cards (200) being stackable on the base plate (102) in the vertical direction, a side wall of the card slot (101) being provided with an opening (103), the opening (103) being used for the card (200) to pass through to exit the card slot (101).

6. Mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that the vertical distance between said opening (103) and said plate (11) is between the thickness of one card (200) and the thickness of two cards (200).

7. The card issuing mechanism according to claim 5, further comprising a card reading and writing unit (300), wherein the card reading and writing unit (300) includes a card rolling mechanism (301) and a reading and writing module (302), the card pushing member (12) can drive the card (200) to enter the first position from the conveying cavity (31), the card rolling mechanism (301) can drive the card (200) located at the first position to move and convey to a card outlet end of the card issuing mechanism, and the reading and writing module (302) is configured to read data of the card (200) located at the first position or write data into the card (200) located at the first position.

8. The card dispensing mechanism of claim 7, further comprising a card recycling unit (400), wherein the card recycling unit (400) has a waste card channel (401), and wherein the card rolling mechanism (301) is further configured to drive the card (200) in the first position to move and transport to the waste card channel (401).

9. The card dispensing mechanism of claim 8, wherein the card winding mechanism (301) comprises a card winding roller (3011), the card winding roller (3011) being capable of rotating in a forward direction to transport the card (200) at the first position to the card output end of the card dispensing mechanism or rotating in a reverse direction to transport the card (200) at the first position to the card waste channel (401).

10. The card issuing mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the bottom wall of the waste card channel (401) is disposed obliquely, and the card recovery unit (400) includes two guide walls (402) respectively disposed on both sides of the bottom wall of the waste card channel (401), both of the guide walls (402) extending upward in a vertical direction.