CN218035745U

CN218035745U - Geological environment monitoring perforating machine

Info

Publication number: CN218035745U
Application number: CN202221909657.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈奇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a puncher for geological environment monitoring relates to puncher technical field, including organism and auger drilling rod, the top fixed mounting of organism has an upper supporting plate, and the inside coaxial fixed mounting of upper supporting plate has first electronic jar, and quick-witted case is installed to the output of first electronic jar, and the inside fixed mounting of machine case has and is used for driving auger drilling rod pivoted motor. The utility model discloses first electronic jar can order about downshifting such as auger drilling rod, and the motor orders about the high-speed rotation of auger drilling rod simultaneously, makes auger drilling rod punch in the soil, and when punching can disperse around along the outer inclined plane that divides the soil fill along the motion of auger drilling rod and the soil that conveys out, divides the soil fill to play certain branch soil effect to the soil that conveys out, reduces the accumulation volume of soil around the hole, reduces the influence to the follow-up unearthed that punches.

Description

Geological environment monitoring perforating machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological environment monitoring punching technical field, more specifically says, the utility model relates to a puncher for geological environment monitoring.

Background

Along with the increase of people's environmental awareness and the protection to natural environment, often need monitor geological environment, hydrologic environment etc. and in geological environment monitoring, often need drill hole drilling to soil etc. through the puncher to subsequent development of processes such as sample, detection etc.. Spiral auger drilling rod is an important component of current puncher, and current puncher for geological environment monitoring is at the in-process that punches, because spiral auger drilling rod rotates when punching, still can upwards convey away downthehole soil, along with going on of work of punching, can pile up a large amount of soil around the hole, and the influence continues to go out native, and needs artifical manual soil to the transmission to clear up usually, and is very inconvenient, therefore just needs a puncher for geological environment monitoring.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a puncher for geological environment monitoring to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a puncher for geological environment monitoring, includes organism and auger drilling rod, the organism includes the bottom plate of U-shaped, and the left side of bottom plate is connected with the curb plate perpendicularly, the backup pad is gone up to the perpendicular fixedly connected with in top of curb plate, the coaxial fixed mounting in inside of going up the backup pad has first electronic jar, quick-witted case is installed to the output of first electronic jar, the inside fixed mounting of machine case has the motor, the motor is connected with auger drilling rod, wear to be equipped with two slide bars on going up the backup pad, two slide bars are located auger drilling rod's both sides, the surface sliding connection of slide bar has the connection sliding sleeve, two connect the relative one side fixed mounting of sliding sleeve and divide the soil fill, auger drilling rod is located the inside that divides soil fill, the inboard fixed mounting in a left side of bottom plate has two electronic jars of second, the electronic jar of second output fixed mounting has the scraping wings, and two scraping wings are located the front and back both sides that divide soil fill.

Preferably, two there are separation blade and lower separation blade on the top and the bottom of slide bar are equallyd divide do not threaded connection, go up backup pad and sliding sleeve and all be located the separation blade and between the separation blade down, the top threaded connection of going up the backup pad has two spacing inserted bars, just the inside of upper stop piece is worn to locate by the surface of spacing inserted bar.

Preferably, adjusting screw before the anterior threaded connection of bottom plate has, adjusting screw after the rear portion threaded connection of bottom plate, preceding adjusting screw all passes the bottom plate with back adjusting screw, and other fixedly connected with regulation turning handle is equallyd divide on the top of preceding adjusting screw and back adjusting screw, the bottom of preceding adjusting screw and back adjusting screw is equallyd divide and is do not rotated through the bearing and be connected with the support round platform, just nail is pricked to a plurality of fixedly connected with in the bottom of supporting the round platform.

Preferably, the material pushing plate sequentially comprises a vertical portion and an inclined portion from top to bottom, the bottom of the vertical portion is fixedly connected with the top of the inclined portion, a connecting piece is arranged on the inner side of the vertical portion, and a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the connecting piece.

Preferably, the connecting piece includes L venturi tube, movable rod and spring, the inside cavity of L venturi tube, movable rod sliding connection are intraductal at L venturi tube, the top and the bottom of spring respectively with the interior top of L venturi tube and the top fixed connection of movable rod, the bottom of movable rod is connected with the removal wheel.

Preferably, an upper baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical part.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. compared with the prior art, first electronic jar can order about downward removal such as auger drilling rod, the motor orders about the high-speed rotation of auger drilling rod simultaneously, make auger drilling rod bore and punch in soil, and the soil that conveys out along with the motion of auger drilling rod can be along dividing the outer inclined plane of native fill to disperse on every side when punching, divide the native fill to play certain branch soil effect to the soil that conveys out, reduce the accumulation volume of soil around the hole, be difficult for burying the hole, reduce the influence of punching out to the follow-up, convenience and practicality.

2. Compared with the prior art, can start the electronic jar of second according to needs and move to being close to branch soil fill direction in order to order about the scraping wings, make it pass the clearance to piling up near the soil that divides soil to fight to reduce and divide soil to fight near soil, convenient and practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the local concrete structure of the slide bar of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of the L-shaped tube of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the specific structure of the binding nail of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a body; 101. a base plate; 102. a side plate; 2. a spiral auger drill rod; 3. an upper support plate; 4. a first electric cylinder; 5. a chassis; 6. a motor; 7. a slide bar; 8. connecting a sliding sleeve; 9. a soil separating hopper; 10. a second electric cylinder; 11. a material pushing plate; 111. a vertical portion; 112. an inclined portion; 12. a separation blade is arranged; 13. a lower baffle plate; 14. a limiting inserted rod; 15. a front adjusting screw; 16. a rear adjusting screw; 17. adjusting the rotating handle; 18. a supporting circular table; 19. nailing; 20. a connecting member; 201. an L-shaped tube; 202. a movable rod; 203. a spring; 21. a moving wheel; 22. an upper baffle plate; 23. the wheels are moved.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The perforating machine for geological environment monitoring shown in figures 1-4 comprises a machine body 1 and a spiral auger drill rod 2, wherein the machine body comprises a U-shaped bottom plate 101, and a side plate 102 is vertically connected to the left side of the bottom plate.

The perpendicular fixedly connected with in top of curb plate goes up backup pad 3, and the coaxial fixed mounting in inside of going up backup pad 3 has first electronic jar 4, and quick-witted case 5 is installed to the output of first electronic jar 4, and the inside fixed mounting of quick-witted case 5 has motor 6, and the motor is connected with spiral auger drilling rod 2.

First electronic jar can drive quick-witted case, motor and auger drilling rod and reciprocate.

The motor can drive the spiral auger drill rod 2 to rotate, thereby drilling on the ground.

Two sliding rods 7 penetrate through the upper supporting plate 3 and are positioned on two sides of the spiral auger drill rod. The outer surface of the sliding rod 7 is connected with connecting sliding sleeves 8 in a sliding mode, one sides, opposite to the two connecting sliding sleeves 8, of the two connecting sliding sleeves are fixedly provided with soil separating buckets 9, and the spiral auger drill rod 2 is located inside the soil separating buckets 9.

The top and the bottom of two slide bars 7 are equallyd divide respectively threaded connection and are had top flap 12 and lower flap 13, go up backup pad 3 and sliding sleeve and all be located between top flap 12 and the lower flap 13, go up the top threaded connection of backup pad 3 and have two spacing inserted bars 14, and the inside of top flap 12 is worn to locate by the surface of spacing inserted bar 14.

The soil separating bucket 9, the connecting sliding sleeve 8 and the sliding rod 7 can be stressed to move up and down, the flexibility is high, the soil separating bucket 9 can be in contact with the ground well under the action of gravity, and the sliding rod 7, the connecting sliding sleeve 8 and the soil separating bucket 9 can be separated from each other difficultly by the aid of the upper baffle 12 and the lower baffle 13.

The limiting inserted rod 14 can prevent the sliding rod 7 and the like from being stressed to rotate, and the upper baffle 12, the lower baffle 13 and the limiting inserted rod 14 can limit related devices to a certain extent, so that the limiting inserted rod is convenient to use and disassemble.

When the whole perforating machine moves or is not used, the limiting insertion rod 14 can be detached from the upper supporting plate 3, then the upper blocking piece 12 and the sliding rod 7 are detached, so that the sliding rod can be taken out from the upper supporting plate 3, the soil separating bucket 9 and the sliding rod are separated from the whole perforating machine, and the disassembling and the installation are very convenient.

Two second electric cylinders 10 are fixedly installed on the inner left side of the bottom plate, pushing plates 11 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the second electric cylinders 10, and the two pushing plates are located on the front side and the rear side of the soil distributing hopper.

A plurality of moving wheels 23 are also mounted on the base plate.

The machine body 1 can be moved to a required punching position through a moving wheel 23 arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a motor 6 and a first electric cylinder 4 are started, the first electric cylinder 4 drives a machine box 5, the motor 6, a spiral auger drill rod 2 and the like to move downwards, meanwhile, the motor 6 drives the spiral auger drill rod 2 to rotate at a high speed, the spiral auger drill rod 2 is made to drill into soil for punching, soil conveyed out along the movement of the spiral auger drill rod 2 during punching can be dispersed to the periphery along the outer inclined plane of a soil distribution hopper 9, the soil distribution hopper 9 can play a certain soil distribution role on the conveyed soil, the accumulation amount of the soil around the hole is reduced, the hole is relatively difficult to be buried and blocked, the influence on subsequent punching soil is reduced, when the outward-transmitted soil is accumulated near the soil distribution hopper 9, a second electric cylinder 10 is started to drive a material pushing plate 11 to move towards the soil distribution hopper 9 to be close to push the soil accumulated near the soil distribution hopper 9 for clearing, and after punching is finished, the first electric cylinder 4 can drive the machine box 5, the motor 6, the spiral auger drill rod 2 and the like to move upwards and return to the original position.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a front adjusting screw 15 is threadedly coupled to a front portion of the base plate, a rear adjusting screw 16 is threadedly coupled to a rear portion of the base plate, and both the front and rear adjusting screws pass through the base plate. The top ends of the front adjusting screw 15 and the rear adjusting screw 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with an adjusting rotating handle 17, the bottom ends of the front adjusting screw 15 and the rear adjusting screw 16 are respectively and rotatably connected with a supporting circular table 18 through bearings, and the bottom of the supporting circular table 18 is fixedly connected with a plurality of binding nails 19; wherein, can order about the preceding adjusting screw 15 and the back adjusting screw 16 with organism 1 threaded connection through adjusting the turning handle 17 as required and rotate and move down, drive support round platform 18 and prick the nail 19 and move down and make and prick the nail 19 and prick into soil, and then can fix organism 1 etc. has strengthened the relative stability of device, reduces the range of rocking of organism 1 etc. when punching.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the stripper plate 11 comprises a vertical portion 111 and an inclined portion 112 from top to bottom, the bottom of the vertical portion 111 is fixedly connected with the top of the inclined portion 112, a connecting member 20 is arranged on the inner side of the vertical portion, and a moving wheel 21 is arranged on the bottom of the connecting member 20.

The connecting piece 20 comprises an L-shaped pipe 201, a movable rod 202 and a spring 203, the L-shaped pipe is hollow, the movable rod is connected in the L-shaped pipe in a sliding mode, the top end and the bottom end of the spring are fixedly connected with the inner top of the L-shaped pipe and the top of the movable rod respectively, and the bottom end of the movable rod is connected with the movable wheel.

An upper baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical portion. When the material pushing plate 11 is forced to move, the moving wheel 21 is driven to move, so that the contact surface between the material pushing plate 11 and the ground is increased, a certain auxiliary supporting and stabilizing effect is achieved, the movable rod 202 is forced to move up and down and slides and rubs in the L-shaped pipe 201, the spring 203 is stressed and deforms, the spring 203, the L-shaped pipe 201 and the movable rod 202 can play a certain buffering effect on the moving wheel 21 and the like, the flexible adaptability of the moving wheel 21 is improved, and the ground situation can be well responded.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the device is used, the motor 6 and the first electric cylinder 4 are started, the first electric cylinder 4 drives the case 5, the motor 6, the spiral auger drill rod 2 and the like to move downwards, the motor 6 drives the spiral auger drill rod 2 to rotate at a high speed, the spiral auger drill rod 2 is made to drill in soil, soil conveyed out along the movement of the spiral auger drill rod 2 during punching can be dispersed to the periphery along the outer inclined surface of the soil distribution hopper 9 to play a certain soil distribution role on the conveyed soil, the influence on subsequent punching and soil discharging is reduced, when the soil conveyed outwards is accumulated nearby the soil distribution hopper 9, the second electric cylinder 10 is started to drive the material pushing plate 11 to move close to the soil distribution hopper 9 so as to push and clean the soil accumulated nearby the soil distribution hopper 9, after punching, the first electric cylinder 4 drives the case 5, the motor 6, the spiral auger drill rod 2 and the like to move upwards to return to the original position, a front adjusting screw 15 and a rear adjusting screw 15 in threaded connection with the machine body 1 can be driven by the adjusting rotary handle 17 according to move downwards and support a round table screw 19, and the stability of punching nail is improved, and the punching range of the punching nail 1 is reduced, and the punching device is reduced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a geological environment is puncher for monitoring, includes organism and spiral auger drilling rod, its characterized in that: the organism includes the bottom plate of U-shaped, and the left side of bottom plate is connected with the curb plate perpendicularly, the backup pad is gone up to the perpendicular fixedly connected with in top of curb plate, the coaxial fixed mounting in inside of going up the backup pad has first electronic jar, quick-witted case is installed to the output of first electronic jar, the inside fixed mounting of machine case has the motor, the motor is connected with auger drilling rod, go up to wear to be equipped with two slide bars on the backup pad, two slide bars are located auger drilling rod's both sides, the surface sliding connection of slide bar has the connection sliding sleeve, two one side fixed mounting that the connection sliding sleeve is relative has branch soil fill, auger drilling rod is located the inside that divides soil fill, the inboard fixed mounting in left side of bottom plate has two electronic jars of second, the output fixed mounting of electronic jar of second has the scraping wings, and two scraping wings are located the front and back both sides that divide soil fill.

2. The geological environment monitoring punching machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two the top and the bottom of slide bar are equallyd divide do threaded connection have an upper stop piece and lower stop piece, upper support plate and sliding sleeve all are located the upper stop piece and down between the stop piece, the top threaded connection of upper support plate has two spacing inserted bars, just the inside of upper stop piece is worn to locate by the surface of spacing inserted bar.

3. The perforating machine for geological environment monitoring of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a nail fixing device, including bottom plate, adjusting screw, back adjusting screw, preceding adjusting screw and back adjusting screw all pass the bottom plate, and other fixedly connected with regulation turning handle is equallyd divide on the top of preceding adjusting screw and back adjusting screw, preceding adjusting screw and back adjusting screw's bottom is equallyd divide and is connected with the support round platform through the bearing rotation, just nail is pricked to the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of support round platform.

4. The perforating machine for geological environment monitoring of claim 1, characterized in that: the material pushing plate sequentially comprises a vertical portion and an inclined portion from top to bottom, the bottom of the vertical portion is fixedly connected with the top of the inclined portion, a connecting piece is arranged on the inner side of the vertical portion, and a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the connecting piece.

5. The geological environment monitoring punching machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting piece includes L venturi tube, movable rod and spring, the inside cavity of L venturi tube, movable rod sliding connection are intraductal at L venturi tube, the top and the bottom of spring respectively with the interior top of L venturi tube and the top fixed connection of movable rod, the bottom of movable rod is connected with the removal wheel.

6. The geological environment monitoring punching machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the vertical part is fixedly connected with an upper baffle.