CN218007087U - Hot pepper harvester - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hot pepper harvester technique and specifically relates to a hot pepper harvester, including removing the automobile body, there is the support holder moving the frame surface of automobile body through mounting screw, there are two second fixed plates, two at the top of support holder through mounting screw be equipped with a plurality of first loose axles, two between the second fixed plate first rectangular hole has all been seted up, and is a plurality of to the side of second fixed plate the equal fixed cover in one end of first loose axle is equipped with fourth bearing seat, and is a plurality of fourth bearing seat is all through the mounting screw in the inside in two first rectangular holes, and is a plurality of the fixed surface cover of first loose axle is equipped with a plurality of first delivery wheels. The utility model discloses an increased shakeout mechanism, picked mechanism, a plurality of second delivery wheel and first delivery wheel again on current hot pepper harvester's basis, the transport of the hot pepper of being convenient for and the operation of removing the pole leaf have made things convenient for staff's operation.

Description

Hot pepper harvester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hot pepper harvester technical field especially relates to a hot pepper harvester.

Background

The hot pepper is when reaping, still need to use the apparatus that the hot pepper was reaped, for example the hot pepper harvester of patent number "CN201920500477.4", this patent is through reaping the case, collect storehouse and conveyer pipe etc. and mutually support and under the control of driver's cabin, it reaps to the hot pepper to drive through drive arrangement and reap the case, then through mutually supporting of collecting storehouse and conveyer pipe, carry the hot pepper to store the operation of carrying out the collection in the storehouse, because the hot pepper still has the pole leaf after reaping, can not be reaping and the pole leaf of the in-process separation hot pepper of storage, consequently still need the latter process to take out the pole leaf on the hot pepper, the intensity of work has been increased, work efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a pepper harvester.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a pepper harvester comprises a moving vehicle body, wherein a support bracket is mounted on the surface of a vehicle frame of the moving vehicle body through screws, two third fixing plates are mounted at the top of the support bracket through screws, a plurality of first movable shafts are arranged between the two third fixing plates, first strip holes are formed in the side surfaces of the two third fixing plates, a plurality of fourth bearing blocks are fixedly sleeved at one end of each first movable shaft, the plurality of fourth bearing blocks are mounted inside the two first strip holes through screws, a plurality of first conveying wheels are fixedly sleeved on the surface of each first movable shaft, sixth gears are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of two adjacent first movable shafts, a second toothed chain is connected between two adjacent sixth gears, two second fixing plates which are obliquely arranged are arranged above the two third fixing plates, a plurality of connecting supports are mounted between the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate through screws, second elongated holes are formed in the side surfaces of the two second fixing plates, a plurality of second movable shafts are arranged between the two second fixing plates, third bearing seats are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the plurality of second movable shafts, the plurality of third bearing seats are mounted inside the two second elongated holes through screws, a plurality of second conveying wheels are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the plurality of second movable shafts, seventh gears are mounted at one ends of the plurality of second movable shafts through screws, a third toothed chain is connected between every two adjacent seventh gears, a motor support is mounted between the tops of the two third fixing plates through screws, a fifth hydraulic motor is mounted at the top of the motor support through screws, and fourth gears are connected with the movable end of the fifth hydraulic motor and one end of one of the second movable shafts, a fourth toothed chain is connected between the two fourth gears, a fifth gear is connected with the movable end of the fifth hydraulic motor and one end of one of the first movable shafts, a fifth toothed chain is connected between the two fifth gears, the distance between two adjacent second conveying wheels is greater than that between two adjacent first conveying wheels, a flattening mechanism and a plurality of re-picking mechanisms are arranged between the tops of the two second fixed plates, the flattening mechanism comprises two second bearing seats, the bottoms of the two second bearing seats are respectively arranged at the tops of two second fixing plates through screws, flattening teeth are arranged between the two second bearing seats, two ends of the flattening teeth are respectively and tightly inserted into the inner rings of the two second bearing seats, the re-hooking mechanism comprises a second protective shell, two ends of the second protective shell are arranged on the tops of the two second fixing plates through screws, bearings are arranged at the two ends of the second protective shell in a penetrating mode, an installation roller is tightly matched and inserted between the inner rings of the two bearings, a plurality of elastic teeth are arranged on the arc surface of the installation roller through screws, one end of the flattening teeth and one end of the mounting rollers are respectively provided with two gears through screws, the top of the second fixing plate is provided with a fourth hydraulic motor through screws, a third gear is arranged at the movable end of the fourth hydraulic motor through a screw, a sixth sprocket is connected between the third gear and the plurality of second gears, a first lifting machine is arranged in the supporting bracket through a screw, the first lifting machine is obliquely arranged and is positioned below the second fixing plate, one end of the supporting bracket is connected with a harvesting mechanism, the top of the supporting bracket is connected with a storage bin through an unloading mechanism, and a pepper conveying mechanism is arranged between the first hoister and the storage bin.

Preferably, reap the mechanism and include first protective housing, there is the live-rollers installing support, two at the both ends of first protective housing through the mounting screw swing joint between the live-rollers installing support has the live-rollers, the surface of live-rollers has a plurality of hot pepper to reap the bullet tooth through the mounting screw, there is first hydraulic motor at first protective housing's top through the mounting screw, first gear, two are all installed through the mounting screw to the expansion end of first hydraulic motor and the one end of live-rollers be equipped with first transmission chain of teeth between the first gear.

Preferably, two the bottom of live-rollers installing support all extends to the below of live-rollers, two all run through between the bottom of live-rollers installing support and install the compression roller, the both ends of compression roller respectively with two the inner wall movable contact of live-rollers installing support, one of them there is the third hydraulic motor on the surface of live-rollers installing support through the mounting screw, pass through the coupling joint between the expansion end of third hydraulic motor and the one end of compression roller.

Preferably, first protective housing one side is equipped with a plurality of pneumatic cylinders, the second articulated elements are all installed through the screw at the both ends of pneumatic cylinder, two the second articulated elements pass through the screw and install the one end at first protective housing and support holder respectively.

Preferably, a conveyor mounting opening is formed in the side face of the first protective shell, a third lifting machine is placed inside the conveyor mounting opening, one end of the conveyor mounting opening extends to the position above the second fixing plate, first hinge parts are mounted at two ends of the third lifting machine through screws, and the two first hinge parts are mounted on the surfaces of the second fixing plate and the first protective shell through screws respectively.

Preferably, hot pepper conveying mechanism includes fixed bolster and second lifting machine, the other end at the support holder is passed through the mounting screw at the top of fixed bolster, the inside activity of fixed bolster has been placed and has been promoted the rim plate, along promote the inside circular arc cavity of rim plate and have a plurality of swash plates through the mounting screw, the top that promotes the rim plate extends to the top of feed bin, the both sides that promote the rim plate are equipped with the driving shaft, two the both ends of driving shaft are all fixed the cover and are equipped with primary shaft bearing, four primary shaft bearing all installs the top at the fixed bolster through the screw, two the fixed surface cover of driving shaft is equipped with two action wheels, along the fixed cover of circular arc surface that promotes the rim plate is equipped with the slide rail, four the action wheel respectively with the surface contact of two slide rails, two the one end of driving shaft all installs second hydraulic motor, two through the shaft coupling the shell of second hydraulic motor all installs motor support, two the surface at the fixed bolster is passed through the mounting screw to the one end of motor support, the second lifting machine passes through the support mounting screw and is on the surface at the fixed bolster, the top of second lifting machine extends to the bottom of feed bin, the lifting machine is equipped with the screw connection position of lifting hopper, the lifting mechanism is equipped with the top that connects the opening.

Preferably, stop gear includes spacing support, the top of spacing support extends to the top of promoting the rim plate, the top at the fixed bolster is passed through the mounting screw in the bottom of four pillars of spacing support, four pillars of spacing support distribute in the both sides of promoting the rim plate, the top of spacing support is equipped with two fixed axles, two the surperficial movable sleeve of fixed axle is equipped with two spacing wheels, two the surface of spacing wheel respectively with the surface contact department of two slide rails, two the equal fixed cover in both ends of fixed axle is equipped with fifth bearing seat, four the top at spacing support is passed through the mounting screw in the bottom of fifth bearing seat.

Preferably, the surface of fixed bolster has the fan support through the mounting screw, the fan is installed through the mounting screw at the top of fan support, the air outlet of fan is connected with the relief valve, the air outlet welding of relief valve has the three-way pipe, the both ends air-out end of three-way pipe all has the transport tuber pipe, two through the clamp connection the end of transport tuber pipe all has a tuber pipe, two through the mounting screw go out the tuber pipe and blow down through the upper portion bevel connection parallel of support mounting at first lifting machine and blow up with the lower part bevel connection parallel, it is hourglass hopper-shaped to go out the tuber pipe.

Preferably, the unloading and feeding mechanism comprises a supporting rod, the bottom end of the supporting rod is mounted at the top of the supporting support through a screw, a sixth hydraulic motor is mounted at the top end of the supporting rod through a screw, a feeding conveyor is arranged above the sixth hydraulic motor, and the movable end of the sixth hydraulic motor is mounted on the surface of the support of the feeding conveyor through a screw.

Preferably, the shedding mechanism includes two fourth fixed plates and two hydraulic push rods, two the top of support bracket is passed through the mounting screw in the bottom of fourth fixed plate and two hydraulic push rods, two fourth fixed plate and two hydraulic push rods respectively symmetric distribution in the both sides of feed bin, two the top of fourth fixed plate all runs through to install first axis of rotation, two the outside of mounting screw in the feed bin is passed through to the one end of first axis of rotation, two the expansion end of hydraulic push rods has the fixed block, two the side of fixed block has the second axis of rotation through the mounting screw, the movable rod has been passed through to the one end of second axis of rotation, the bottom of movable rod has the third installation axle through the mounting screw, the outside of mounting screw in the feed bin is passed through to the one end of third installation axle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses an increased shakeout mechanism on the basis of current hot pepper harvester, again pluck the mechanism, a plurality of second delivery wheel and first delivery wheel, a plurality of second delivery wheel can supply the hot pepper that has the pole leaf to remove, shakeout mechanism will remove the even shop pendulum of the hot pepper that has the pole leaf on a plurality of second delivery wheel, be convenient for hot pepper and pole leaf get into to process in the mechanism of picking again, make separation between pole leaf and the hot pepper, the volume of hot pepper and hot pepper leaf is dwindled, and interval between two adjacent second delivery wheels can supply hot pepper and hot pepper leaf to drop to the surface of a plurality of first delivery wheels, a plurality of first delivery wheels are convenient for carry the hot pepper, the clearance between two adjacent first delivery wheels can supply the hot pepper leaf to drop, the hot pepper has been accomplished and has removed the operation of pole leaf, staff's operation has been made things convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first isometric view of a pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second axial measurement structure of the pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a harvesting mechanism of the pepper harvester of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a rotating roller and a hot pepper harvesting spring tooth of the hot pepper harvester of the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a press roller and a third hydraulic motor of the pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the flattening mechanism, the re-picking mechanism, the limiting bracket, the second fixing plate, the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel of the pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first lifting machine and a fan of the pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connecting structure between the second conveying wheel and the third bearing seat of the pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a first conveying wheel and a fourth bearing seat of the pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of a connecting structure between the mounting roller and the elastic teeth of the pepper harvester of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism of a pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a discharging mechanism of the pepper harvester of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic view of the connection between the hydraulic mandril and the movable rod of the pepper harvester of the utility model.

In the figure: <xnotran> 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77. </xnotran>

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-13, a pepper harvester includes a movable vehicle body 6, a support bracket 8 is mounted on the surface of the frame of the movable vehicle body 6 through screws, two third fixing plates 59 are mounted on the top of the support bracket 8 through screws, a plurality of first movable shafts 57 are disposed between the two third fixing plates 59, first elongated holes are formed in the side surfaces of the two third fixing plates 59, a fourth bearing seat 56 is fixedly sleeved on one end of each of the plurality of first movable shafts 57, the plurality of fourth bearing seats 56 are mounted inside the two first elongated holes through screws, a plurality of first conveying wheels 51 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of each of the plurality of first movable shafts 57, a sixth gear 49 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of each of the adjacent two first movable shafts 57, a second gear 60 is connected between the adjacent two sixth gears 49, two second fixing plates 9 arranged obliquely above the two third fixing plates 59 are disposed, a plurality of connecting brackets 48 are mounted between the second fixing plates 9 and the third fixing plates 59 through screws, a plurality of second movable shafts 55 are mounted on the side surfaces of the second fixing plates 9, a plurality of second movable shafts 55 are mounted on the top surfaces of the second fixing plates 55 through screws, a plurality of second movable shafts 55 are mounted on the top of two second movable shafts 55, a plurality of motors 55 are mounted on the top of two second movable shafts 55 through screws 55, a plurality of two motors 55, a plurality of second movable shafts 55, a plurality of second movable shafts 55, a movable end of the fifth hydraulic motor 45 and one end of one of the second movable shafts 55 are connected with a fourth gear 44, a fourth toothed chain 62 is connected between the two fourth gears 44, a movable end of the fifth hydraulic motor 45 and one end of one of the first movable shafts 57 are connected with a fifth gear 46, a fifth toothed chain 63 is connected between the two fifth gears 46, the distance between the two adjacent second conveying wheels 52 is greater than the distance between the two adjacent first conveying wheels 51, a flattening mechanism and a plurality of re-picking mechanisms are arranged between the tops of the two second fixed plates 9, the flattening mechanism comprises two second bearing seats 40, the bottoms of the two second bearing seats 40 are respectively mounted on the tops of the two second fixed plates 9 through screws, a flattening tooth 39 is arranged between the two second bearing seats 40, and two ends of the flattening tooth 39 are respectively and tightly inserted into inner rings of the two second bearing seats 40, the recocking mechanism comprises a second protective shell 24, two ends of the second protective shell 24 are mounted at the tops of two second fixing plates 9 through screws, bearings are mounted at two ends of the second protective shell 24 in a penetrating manner, mounting rollers 36 are tightly inserted between inner rings of the two bearings, a plurality of elastic teeth 58 are mounted on the arc surface of the mounting rollers 36 through screws, two gears 41 are mounted at one end of each flattening tooth 39 and one end of each mounting roller 36 through screws, a fourth hydraulic motor 42 is mounted at the top of the second fixing plate 9 through screws, two third gears 43 are mounted at the movable end of the fourth hydraulic motor 42 through screws, a sixth sprocket 64 is connected between one third gear 43 and the plurality of second gears 41, a fourth sprocket 62 is connected between the other third gear 43 and the fourth gear 44, and a first lifter 10 is mounted inside the support bracket 8 through screws, the first lifting machine 10 is obliquely arranged and located below the second fixing plate 9, the movable peppers with the stems and the leaves are uniformly spread on the second conveying wheels by the flattening mechanism, and the peppers and the stems and the leaves thereof enter the re-picking mechanism to be processed conveniently, so that the stems and the leaves are separated from each other.

One end of the supporting bracket 8 is connected with a harvesting mechanism, the harvesting mechanism comprises a first protective shell 2, two ends of the first protective shell 2 are provided with rotating roller mounting brackets 5 through screws, a rotating roller 3 is movably connected between the two rotating roller mounting brackets 5, the surface of the rotating roller 3 is provided with a plurality of pepper harvesting elastic teeth 4 through screws, the top of the first protective shell 2 is provided with a first hydraulic motor 1 through screws, a first gear 34 is respectively mounted at the movable end of the first hydraulic motor 1 and one end of the rotating roller 3 through screws, and a first transmission toothed chain 35 is arranged between the two first gears 34; the bottom ends of the two rotating roller mounting brackets 5 extend to the lower part of the rotating roller 3, a press roller 38 penetrates between the bottom ends of the two rotating roller mounting brackets 5, two ends of the press roller 38 are respectively in movable contact with the inner walls of the two rotating roller mounting brackets 5, a third hydraulic motor 37 is mounted on the surface of one rotating roller mounting bracket 5 through a screw, and the movable end of the third hydraulic motor 37 is connected with one end of the press roller 38 through a coupler; a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 32 are arranged on one side of the first protective shell 2, second hinge parts 31 are respectively installed at two ends of each hydraulic cylinder 32 through screws, and the two second hinge parts 31 are respectively installed at one ends of the first protective shell 2 and the supporting bracket 8 through screws; when pepper is harvested, the length contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is controlled firstly, so that the height of the first protective shell 2 is reduced, the height synchronous reduction of the rotating roller 3 is facilitated to be driven, pepper harvesting elastic teeth 4 are convenient to operate and move downwards, meanwhile, the compression roller 38 moves synchronously with the first protective shell 2 through the rotating roller mounting bracket 5, after the surface of the compression roller 38 is contacted with the ground, the first hydraulic motor 1 and the third hydraulic motor 37 can be controlled to work synchronously, the third hydraulic motor 37 controls the compression roller 38 to rotate, the compression roller can be pressed on the surface of a pepper rod when the pepper is harvested and moved by the harvester, pepper roots are prevented from being pulled out of the soil, and the planting environment of pepper is maintained; when pepper is harvested, the first hydraulic motor 1 drives the first gear 34 to rotate, the first gear 34 drives the other first gear 34 to rotate through the first transmission toothed chain 35, the first gear 34 drives the rotating roller 3 to rotate, the rotating roller 3 drives the pepper harvesting elastic teeth 4 to synchronously rotate, the pepper harvesting elastic teeth 4 separate pepper rods through hook ends of the pepper harvesting elastic teeth in the rotating process, and the harvested pepper with rod leaves is conveyed to the meter of the third lifting machine 25 through centrifugal force to complete pepper cutting operation.

A conveyor mounting opening 33 is formed in the side face of the first protective shell 2, a third elevator 25 is placed inside the conveyor mounting opening 33, one end of the conveyor mounting opening 33 extends to the position above the second fixing plate 9, first hinge parts 7 are mounted at two ends of the third elevator 25 through screws, and the two first hinge parts 7 are mounted on the surfaces of the second fixing plate 9 and the first protective shell 2 through screws respectively; the third lifter 25 is powered on, the first hydraulic motor 1 is started through the hydraulic pump, and the third lifter 25 conveys the peppers with stem leaves from the inside of the first protective housing 2 to the surfaces of the plurality of second conveying wheels 52.

The top of the supporting bracket 8 is connected with the bin 23 through a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises two fourth fixing plates 70 and two hydraulic ejector rods 73, the bottom ends of the two fourth fixing plates 70 and the two hydraulic ejector rods 73 are mounted at the top of the supporting bracket 8 through screws, the two fourth fixing plates 70 and the two hydraulic ejector rods 73 are respectively and symmetrically distributed at two sides of the bin 23, the top ends of the two fourth fixing plates 70 are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft 74 in a penetrating manner, one end of each of the two first rotating shafts 74 is mounted outside the bin 23 through a screw, the movable ends of the two hydraulic ejector rods 73 are provided with fixing blocks 71 through screws, the side surfaces of the two fixing blocks 71 are provided with second rotating shafts 75 through screws, one end of each second rotating shaft 75 is provided with a movable rod 72 through a screw, the bottom end of each movable rod 72 is provided with a third mounting shaft 76 through a screw, and one end of each third mounting shaft 76 is mounted outside the bin 23 through a screw; when feed bin 23 is full and this hot pepper harvester stop work, need pour the hot pepper in the feed bin 23, in operation, only need control hydraulic ram 73 work, hydraulic ram 73 drives fixed block 71 rebound, fixed block 71 drives movable rod 72 rebound through second axis of rotation 75, movable rod 72 drives third installation axle 76 rebound, third installation axle 76 drives feed bin 23 rebound, however when feed bin 23 received the effort of rebound, feed bin 23 still rotates on the surface of two fourth fixed plates 70 through two first axis of rotation 74, make feed bin 23 carry out rotary motion, and movable rod 72 respectively with second axis of rotation 75 and second axis of rotation 75 between swing joint, and then make things convenient for hydraulic ram 73 to drive feed bin 23 feed bin rotatory, be convenient for pour the hot pepper in the feed bin 23.

A pepper conveying mechanism is arranged between the first hoister 10 and the storage bin 23; the pepper conveying mechanism comprises a fixed support 22 and a second elevator 21, the top of the fixed support 22 is mounted at the other end of the supporting support 8 through screws, a lifting wheel disc 16 is movably placed inside the fixed support 22, a plurality of inclined plates 26 are mounted on the inner circular arc cavity of the lifting wheel disc 16 through screws, the top end of the lifting wheel disc 16 extends to the position above the bin 23, driving wheels 12 are arranged on two sides of the lifting wheel disc 16, first bearing seats 11 are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the two driving wheels 12, the four first bearing seats 11 are mounted on the top of the fixed support 22 through screws, two driving wheels 13 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two driving wheels 12, sliding rails 15 are fixedly sleeved on the circular arc surfaces of the lifting wheel disc 16, the four driving wheels 13 are respectively in surface contact with the two sliding rails 15, a second hydraulic motor 14 is mounted at one end of the two driving wheels 12 through a coupler, motor supports 28 are mounted on the shells of the two second hydraulic motors 14 through screws, one ends of the two motor supports 28 are mounted on the surface of the fixed support 22 through screws, the second elevator 21 is mounted on the surface of the fixed support 22, the top end of the second elevator 21 extends to the top end of the bin 23, an elevator hopper 20 is mounted at the position corresponding to the lifting wheel disc 16, and an elevator hopper receiving mechanism 20; the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting support 17, the top end of the limiting support 17 extends to the upper side of the lifting wheel disc 16, the bottom ends of four pillars of the limiting support 17 are mounted at the top of a fixing support 22 through screws, the four pillars of the limiting support 17 are distributed on two sides of the lifting wheel disc 16, two fixing shafts 19 are arranged above the limiting support 17, two limiting wheels 18 are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the two fixing shafts 19, the surfaces of the two limiting wheels 18 are respectively in contact with the surfaces of the two sliding rails 15, fifth bearing seats 77 are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the two fixing shafts 19, and the bottoms of the four fifth bearing seats 77 are mounted at the top of the limiting support 17 through screws; the hot pepper is carried to the surface of first lifting machine 10 through a plurality of first delivery pulleys 51, first lifting machine 10 circular telegram work back, with the hot pepper on its surface carry to promote rim plate 16 in, two synchronous and syntropy work of second hydraulic motor 1 of simultaneous control, second hydraulic motor 1 controls driving shaft 12 and rotates, driving shaft 12 drives two action wheels 13 and rotates, there is the friction between two action wheels 13 and slide rail 15, and then it rotates to make things convenient for four action wheels 13 to drive to promote rim plate 16 when syntropy rotating simultaneously, it rotates to promote rim plate 16 simultaneously through four spacing wheels 18 of two slide rail 15 drive, spacing wheel 18 plays spacing effect to promoting the removal of 16 vertical directions of rim plate, the stability of promoting rim plate 16 when rotating has been promoted, along with promoting the even rotation of rim plate 16, swash plate 26 plays the effect that plays the support to the hot pepper, avoid the hot pepper to pile up in promoting the bottom of rim plate 16, convenient the hot pepper to transport to the top position that promotes rim plate 16, the hot pepper drops to the inside that connects hopper 20 because of the influence of gravity, control second lifting machine 21 work will connect the hot pepper in the hopper 20 to carry to 23 in.

The surface of the fixed support 22 is provided with a fan support 30 through a screw, the top of the fan support 30 is provided with a fan 29 through a screw, an air outlet of the fan 29 is connected with a pressure release valve 67, an air outlet of the pressure release valve 67 is welded with a three-way pipe 66, air outlet ends at two ends of the three-way pipe 66 are both connected with air conveying pipes 27 through clamping hoops, the tail ends of the two air conveying pipes 27 are both provided with air outlet pipes 53 through screws, and the two air outlet pipes 53 are arranged on an upper inclined opening of the first hoisting machine 10 through a support and are blown downwards in parallel and a lower inclined opening of the first hoisting machine is blown upwards in parallel; the air outlet pipe 53 is funnel-shaped, the size of the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe 53 is smaller than that of the air inlet end of the air outlet pipe, and the strength of wind blowing is increased; the fan support 30 supports the fan 29, when the fan 29 works, wind power generated by the fan 29 is conveyed into the three-way pipe 66 through the pressure release valve 67, conveyed into the two conveying air pipes 27 through the three-way pipe 66 and conveyed into the two air outlet pipes 53 through the two conveying air pipes 27, airflow in the upper air outlet pipe 53 is sprayed downwards, airflow in the lower air outlet pipe 53 is sprayed upwards, and the airflow is used for cleaning pepper leaves on the first lifting machine 10, so that the sorting effect is achieved; an air volume adjusting valve can be arranged in the three-way pipe 66 and used for controlling the size of wind power and facilitating adjustment according to production requirements.

The feeding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the supporting bracket 8 and comprises a supporting rod 69, the bottom end of the supporting rod 69 is mounted at the top of the supporting bracket 8 through a screw, a sixth hydraulic motor 68 is mounted at the top end of the supporting rod 69 through a screw, a feeding conveyor 65 is arranged above the sixth hydraulic motor 68, and the movable end of the sixth hydraulic motor 68 is mounted on the surface of the bracket of the feeding conveyor 65 through a screw; after the peppers in the bin 23 are full, in order to facilitate the peppers to be conveyed into a tractor hopper, a sixth hydraulic motor 68 is started, the movable end of the sixth hydraulic motor 68 drives the feeding conveyor 65 to rotate in the horizontal direction, when one end of the feeding conveyor 65 is moved to the upper part of the tractor hopper, the operation of the sixth hydraulic motor 68 can be stopped, the feeding conveyor 65 is positioned below the second hoister 21, the peppers are conveyed by the second hoister 21 and fall onto the feeding conveyor 65, and the feeding conveyor 65 conveys the peppers into the tractor hopper when being electrified to work; in the process, the tractor hopper and the pepper harvester need to run at a constant speed; when the hot pepper is not filled in the bin 23, the feeding conveyor 65 is located above one side of the bin 23, and is used for facilitating the second elevator 21 to convey the hot pepper to the bin 23.

In this scheme, first hydraulic motor 1, second hydraulic motor 14, second lifting machine 21, first lifting machine 10, third lifting machine 25, fan 29, pneumatic cylinder 32, third hydraulic motor 37, the control unit of fourth hydraulic motor 42 and fifth hydraulic motor 45 all lays in the driver's cabin that removes automobile body 6, control unit is switch or PLC controller, it is chassis among the hot pepper harvester among the prior art to remove automobile body 6, the frame, the driver's cabin, the driving system, hydraulic system, the storage battery, moving system's assembly, wherein first hydraulic motor 1, second hydraulic motor 14, pneumatic cylinder 32, third hydraulic motor 37, fourth hydraulic motor 42, fifth hydraulic motor 45 and sixth hydraulic motor 68 still need be connected with hydraulic system through the delivery pipe, second lifting machine 21, first lifting machine 10, third lifting machine 25, material conveying conveyor 65 and fan 29 all are connected with the storage battery through the wire.

In this scheme, all hydraulic motor on the car can be replaced with the motor, and the homoenergetic satisfies normal use.

The working principle is as follows: when the stem leaves of the hot pepper are removed, the fifth hydraulic motor 45 and the fourth hydraulic motor 42 are controlled to work, the fifth hydraulic motor 45 controls the fifth gear 46 to rotate, the fifth gear 46 drives another fifth gear 46 to rotate through a fifth toothed chain 63, the another fifth gear 46 drives the first movable shaft 57 to rotate, the first movable shaft 57 drives the sixth gear 49 to rotate, the sixth gear 49 drives another sixth gear 49 to rotate through a second toothed chain 60, and the sixth gear 49 drives another first movable shaft 57 to rotate, so that the first conveying wheels 51 can synchronously and synchronously rotate, and the first conveying wheels 51 can further rotate conveniently;

when the fourth hydraulic motor 42 works, the third gears 43 are driven to rotate, one third gear 43 drives the second gears 41 to rotate through the sixth sprocket 64, the second gears 41 respectively drive the mounting rollers 36 and the flattening teeth 39 to rotate, and the mounting rollers 36 drive the elastic teeth 58 to rotate; the other third gear 43 drives the fourth gear 44 to rotate through the fourth gear chain 62, the fourth gear 44 drives the second movable shaft 55 to rotate, the second movable shaft 55 drives the seventh gear 50 to rotate, and the seventh gear 50 drives the other seventh gear 50 to rotate through the sixth gear 64, so that the plurality of second movable shafts 55 can be conveniently driven to rotate, and the plurality of second conveying wheels 52 can further conveniently rotate synchronously and in the same direction;

when the third lifter 25 conveys the peppers with the stem leaves to the surfaces of the second conveying wheels 52, the second conveying wheels 52 drive the peppers with the stem leaves to be conveyed synchronously when rotating, when the peppers with the stem leaves rotate, the flattening teeth 39 spread the piled peppers with the stem leaves so that the peppers can be uniformly paved on the surfaces of the second conveying wheels 52, when the paved peppers with the stem leaves are contacted by the rotating elastic teeth 58, the elastic teeth 58 apply to the surfaces with the stem leaves through the acting force in the rotating process, after the peppers are processed by a plurality of sets of re-hanging mechanisms, the peppers and the stem leaves are conveniently separated, the volume of the separated peppers and pepper leaves is relatively reduced, therefore, the gap between two adjacent second conveying wheels 52 can be used for allowing the peppers and the pepper leaves to pass through, the peppers and the pepper leaves to fall off on the surfaces of the first conveying wheels 51, the first conveying wheels 51 in the rotating process can convey the peppers and the pepper leaves, the gaps between two adjacent first conveying wheels 51 can be used for allowing the peppers and the pepper leaves to fall off, the mixed pepper leaves 10 to be conveniently blown off from the inner cavities 10, and the first conveying wheels can be used for conveying the peppers and the peppers to be conveniently transported by the first lifter when the first conveying machine.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hot pepper harvester, is including removing automobile body (6), a serial communication port, there is support bracket (8) on the frame surface that removes automobile body (6) through the mounting screw, there are two third fixed plates (59), two at the top of support bracket (8) through the mounting screw be equipped with a plurality of first loose axle (57) between third fixed plate (59), two first rectangular hole has all been seted up to the side of third fixed plate (59), and is a plurality of the equal fixed cover in one end of first loose axle (57) is equipped with fourth bearing seat (56), and is a plurality of fourth bearing seat (56) all through the mounting screw in the inside in two first rectangular holes, a plurality of the fixed surface cover of first loose axle (57) is equipped with a plurality of first delivery wheels (51), adjacent two the equal fixed cover in surface of first loose axle (57) is equipped with sixth gear (49), adjacent two be connected with second rack (60) between sixth gear (49), two the top of third fixed plate (59) is equipped with second fixed plate (9) that two slopes were arranged, second fixed plate (9) and second loose axle (55) are equipped with a plurality of second fixed plate (55) between two fixed plate (55) and two loose axle (48) are equipped with a plurality of second fixed plate (55) and a plurality of the fixed plate (55) are connected through the side fixed plate (55) is equipped with the second fixed plate (48) is equipped with the two fixed plate (9) is equipped with the second fixed plate (55) A plurality of the third bearing seats (54) are all installed inside two second elongated holes through screws, a plurality of second conveying wheels (52) are sleeved on the surface of the second movable shaft (55), a plurality of seventh gears (50) are installed at one end of the second movable shaft (55) through screws, one end of the second movable shaft (55) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear (44), two adjacent seventh gears (50) are connected with a third toothed chain (61), two motor supports (47) are installed between the tops of the third fixing plates (59) through screws, a fifth hydraulic motor (45) is installed at the top of each motor support (47) through screws, a fifth gear (46) is connected with the movable end of each fifth hydraulic motor (45) and one end of one of the first movable shafts (57), a fifth toothed chain (63) is connected between the two fifth gears (46), the distance between the two adjacent second conveying wheels (52) is larger than the distance between the two adjacent first conveying wheels (51), two leveling mechanisms are installed between the two second bearing seats (9) and the two leveling mechanisms (40) are installed between the tops of the two second bearing seats (40), and the leveling mechanisms (39) are respectively installed between the two second bearing seats, the double-lifting mechanism comprises a second protective shell (24), two ends of the second protective shell (24) are mounted at the tops of two second fixing plates (9) through screws, bearings are mounted at two ends of the second protective shell (24) in a penetrating mode, mounting rollers (36) are mounted between the inner rings of the two bearings in a tight-fitting and inserting mode, a plurality of elastic teeth (58) are mounted along the arc surface of the mounting rollers (36) through screws, two gears (41) are mounted at one end of each flat tooth (39) and one end of each mounting roller (36) through screws, a fourth hydraulic motor (42) is mounted at the top of each second fixing plate (9) through screws, two third gears (43) are mounted at the movable end of each fourth hydraulic motor (42) through screws, a sixth chain tooth (64) is connected between one third gear (43) and the plurality of second gears (41), a support bracket (62) is connected between the other third gear (43) and the fourth gear (44), a first inclined chain support mechanism (8) is connected with a second lifting machine (8), and a lifting machine is arranged below the lifting machine (8), the top of support holder (8) is connected with feed bin (23) through shedding mechanism, be equipped with hot pepper conveying mechanism between first lifting machine (10) and feed bin (23), the surface of support holder (8) is equipped with feeding mechanism.

2. The pepper harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the harvesting mechanism comprises a first protective housing (2), rotating roller mounting brackets (5) are mounted at two ends of the first protective housing (2) through screws, a rotating roller (3) is movably connected between the two rotating roller mounting brackets (5), a plurality of pepper harvesting elastic teeth (4) are mounted on the surface of the rotating roller (3) through screws, a first hydraulic motor (1) is mounted at the top of the first protective housing (2) through screws, first gears (34) are mounted at the movable end of the first hydraulic motor (1) and one end of the rotating roller (3) through screws, and a first transmission toothed chain (35) is arranged between the first gears (34).

3. The pepper harvester according to claim 2, wherein the bottom ends of the two rotating roller mounting brackets (5) extend to the lower side of the rotating roller (3), a press roller (38) penetrates through the bottom ends of the two rotating roller mounting brackets (5), two ends of the press roller (38) are respectively in movable contact with the inner walls of the two rotating roller mounting brackets (5), a third hydraulic motor (37) is mounted on the surface of one of the rotating roller mounting brackets (5) through a screw, and the movable end of the third hydraulic motor (37) is connected with one end of the press roller (38) through a coupling.

4. The pepper harvester according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (32) are arranged on one side of the first protective housing (2), the two ends of each hydraulic cylinder (32) are respectively provided with a second hinge member (31) through screws, and the two second hinge members (31) are respectively arranged at one end of the first protective housing (2) and one end of the support bracket (8) through screws.

5. The pepper harvester according to claim 2, wherein a conveyor mounting opening (33) is formed in a side surface of the first protective housing (2), a third lifting machine (25) is placed inside the conveyor mounting opening (33), one end of the conveyor mounting opening (33) extends to the upper side of the second fixing plate (9), first hinge parts (7) are mounted at two ends of the third lifting machine (25) through screws, and the two first hinge parts (7) are mounted on the surfaces of the second fixing plate (9) and the first protective housing (2) through screws respectively.

6. The pepper harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the pepper conveying mechanism comprises a fixed bracket (22) and a second lifter (21), the top of the fixed bracket (22) is mounted at the other end of the supporting bracket (8) by screws, a lifting wheel disc (16) is movably placed inside the fixed bracket (22), a plurality of inclined plates (26) are mounted along the circular arc cavity inside the lifting wheel disc (16) by screws, the top end of the lifting wheel disc (16) extends to the upper side of the storage bin (23), two driving shafts (12) are arranged on two sides of the lifting wheel disc (16), two first bearing seats (11) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the driving shaft (12), four first bearing seats (11) are mounted at the top of the fixed bracket (22) by screws, two driving wheels (13) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving shaft (12), slide rails (15) are fixedly sleeved along the circular arc surface of the lifting wheel disc (16), four driving wheels (13) are respectively in surface contact with two slide rails (15), one end of the two driving shafts (12) are mounted with a second hydraulic motor (14) by a coupler, and two motors (14) are mounted at one end of the second bearing seats (14) by screws, second lifting machine (21) pass through the surface of support mounting at fixed bolster (22), the top of second lifting machine (21) extends to the top of feed bin (23), the bottom of second lifting machine (21) extends to the inside that promotes rim plate (16), the bottom of second lifting machine (21) has through the mounting screw and connects hopper (20), the opening that connects hopper (20) corresponds with the top position that promotes rim plate (16), the surface that promotes rim plate (16) is equipped with stop gear.

7. The pepper harvester according to claim 6, characterized in that the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting bracket (17), the top end of the limiting bracket (17) extends to the upper side of the lifting wheel disc (16), the bottom ends of four supporting columns of the limiting bracket (17) are mounted at the top of the fixing bracket (22) through screws, the four supporting columns of the limiting bracket (17) are distributed at two sides of the lifting wheel disc (16), two fixing shafts (19) are arranged above the limiting bracket (17), two limiting wheels (18) are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the fixing shafts (19), two limiting wheels (18) are respectively in contact with the surfaces of two sliding rails (15), two fifth bearing seats (77) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the fixing shafts (19), and the bottoms of the four fifth bearing seats (77) are mounted at the top of the limiting bracket (17) through screws.

8. The pepper harvester according to claim 6, characterized in that a fan support (30) is installed on the surface of the fixed support (22) through screws, a fan (29) is installed at the top of the fan support (30) through screws, a pressure release valve (67) is connected to an air outlet of the fan (29), a three-way pipe (66) is welded to an air outlet of the pressure release valve (67), air outlet ends at two ends of the three-way pipe (66) are connected with air conveying pipes (27) through clamps, two air outlet pipes (53) are installed at the tail ends of the air conveying pipes (27) through screws, two air outlet pipes (53) are installed at an upper oblique port of the first hoister (10) through supports and are blown downwards in parallel and a lower oblique port of the first hoister in parallel, and the air outlet pipes (53) are funnel-shaped.

9. The pepper harvester according to claim 6, characterized in that the feeding mechanism comprises a support rod (69), the bottom end of the support rod (69) is mounted on the top of the support bracket (8) through a screw, the top end of the support rod (69) is mounted with a sixth hydraulic motor (68) through a screw, a feeding conveyor (65) is arranged above the sixth hydraulic motor (68), and the movable end of the sixth hydraulic motor (68) is mounted on the bracket surface of the feeding conveyor (65) through a screw.

10. The pepper harvester according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises two fourth fixing plates (70) and two hydraulic push rods (73), the bottom ends of the two fourth fixing plates (70) and the two hydraulic push rods (73) are mounted at the top of the support bracket (8) through screws, the four fixing plates (70) and the two hydraulic push rods (73) are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the bin (23), the top ends of the two fourth fixing plates (70) are all provided with first rotating shafts (74) in a penetrating manner, one ends of the two first rotating shafts (74) are mounted outside the bin (23) through screws, the movable ends of the two hydraulic push rods (73) are provided with fixing blocks (71) through screws, the side surfaces of the two fixing blocks (71) are provided with second rotating shafts (75) through screws, one ends of the second rotating shafts (75) are provided with movable rods (72) through screws, the bottom ends of the movable rods (72) are provided with third mounting shafts (76) through screws, and one ends of the third fixing shafts (76) are mounted outside the bin (23).

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