CN217998968U - A pipeline transportation device for building site construction waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pipeline transportation device for building site building rubbish belongs to green construction field. A pipeline transportation device for construction site construction waste comprises a feeding port structure, a pipeline main body, a discharging port structure and a connecting structure; the feeding port structure is arranged at the top end of the pipeline main body and used for guiding in garbage, the pipeline main body comprises at least one section of single-section pipeline and used for conveying the garbage downwards, the discharging port structure is arranged at the tail end of the pipeline main body and used for guiding out the garbage, and the connecting structure is used for fixedly connecting the feeding port structure and the pipeline main body, the pipeline main body and the discharging port structure, and the single-section pipeline; and a noise-reducing and dust-settling device is arranged in the pipeline main body and the discharge hole structure. The utility model has the advantages of as follows: 1. the structure is simple, and the use is convenient; 2. the noise reduction and dust fall capability is strong; 3. the cost is low; 4. the safety is reliable; 5. the connection is flexible, and the material is saved.

Description

A pipeline transportation device for building site construction waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pipeline transportation device for building site building rubbish belongs to green construction field.

Background

With the increasing difficulty in meeting the demands of residents and the increasing urgency of people on city updating of buildings since the country is built, the reconstruction work of old urban areas is continuously promoted everywhere, the building structure and functions are optimized, and the living environment quality of urban residents is improved.

A large amount of construction waste is generated during construction of old urban area transformation projects, and during actual construction of projects, the construction waste is thrown to the ground in a high-altitude throwing mode, and the construction waste generates huge impact on the ground when falling to the ground, so that serious noise and dust pollution are generated to the surrounding environment, and therefore, special equipment is needed to be adopted to transport the construction waste to the ground from an upper-layer building so as to realize green construction and safety management. If the construction waste is conveyed to the ground by adopting the common vertical transport tools such as the winch and the lifting bucket, the impact of the construction waste and the ground can be avoided, but the construction waste needs to be manually loaded and unloaded and the transport tools need to be manually controlled, so that the time, the labor and the cost are wasted, and the operation is complex. Therefore, a device which has excellent dust-settling and noise-reducing performance, is more economical and practical and is simple and convenient to operate is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a pipeline transportation device for building site building rubbish drops into the pipeline with rubbish from pan feeding mouth in order to transport to ground, reaches the effect of dust fall noise reduction.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pipeline transportation device for construction site construction waste comprises a feeding port structure, a pipeline main body, a discharging port structure and a connecting structure; the feeding port structure is arranged at the top end of the pipeline main body and used for guiding in garbage, the pipeline main body comprises at least one section of single-section pipeline and used for conveying the garbage downwards, the discharging port structure is arranged at the tail end of the pipeline main body and used for guiding out the garbage, and the connecting structure is used for fixedly connecting the feeding port structure and the pipeline main body, the pipeline main body and the discharging port structure, and the single-section pipeline; be provided with the dust device of making an uproar that falls in pipeline main part and discharge gate structure, at the in-process of carrying rubbish, fall the dust device of making an uproar and be used for noise reduction, reduction dust.

Preferably, the noise-reducing and dust-settling device comprises artificial sponge and an artificial lawn, wherein the artificial sponge is laid on the bottom of the metal pipe of the single-section pipeline and is positioned below the artificial lawn; the artificial sponge and the artificial lawn are movably connected with the bottom of the metal tube; the splicing position of the noise reduction and dust fall device adopts a lapping form, and the lapping at a high position is arranged above a low position.

Preferably, the single-section pipeline comprises a metal pipe bottom, an arc-shaped pipe wall and a profile steel framework, and the arc-shaped pipe wall is riveted with the metal pipe bottom through the profile steel framework; the end part of the metal pipe bottom close to the material inlet structure is provided with a hook, two sides of the metal pipe bottom close to the arc-shaped pipe wall are provided with bulges, and the hook and the bulges are used as installation parts of the noise-reducing and dust-settling device; at least one access hole is arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped pipe wall.

Preferably, dust device of making an uproar still includes the structure of spraying, the structure of spraying sets up the arc pipe wall top that is located the metal tube bottom top of single section pipeline.

Preferably, the spraying structure comprises a movable cover plate and an atomizing nozzle, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the movable cover plate, the movable cover plate is arranged on the side wall of the rectangular through hole formed in the top end of the arc-shaped pipe wall, the side wall is arranged along the circumference of the rectangular through hole, and the height direction of the side wall is perpendicular to the length direction of the arc-shaped pipe wall.

Preferably, the feeding port structure comprises a safety protection plate and a feeding port side wall, and the safety protection plate covers and is clamped with one end, facing outwards, of the feeding port side wall; the pan feeding mouth lateral wall is outside open shape, and its bottom straight section is higher than the dust device upper surface of making an uproar that falls, and stretches into single section pipeline for a distance.

Preferably, the feeding port structure further comprises a wedge and a wedge bayonet, the wedge clings to the lower portion of the flat section at the bottom of the side wall of the feeding port to prevent the feeding port from sliding, and the wedge bayonet is fixed at the opening of the floor and used for fixing the wedge and further fixing the pipeline.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a support structure positioned below the bottom of the metal pipe of the single-section pipeline, wherein the support structure comprises a support plate, an interlayer support and an opening support; the supporting plate is fixed on a floor slab, and two ends of the interlayer support and the opening support are respectively connected with the supporting plate and the pipeline main body.

Preferably, the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with a plurality of runway-shaped through holes and rectangular through holes along the central line of the pipeline, and bolts penetrate through the runway-shaped through holes to connect the interlayer support, the opening support and the floor slab.

Preferably, the included angle between the metal pipe bottom of the single-section pipeline and the floor slab is not less than 25 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:

1. the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the rapid construction is convenient in the actual engineering;

2. the artificial lawn and the artificial sponge are arranged in the dust-settling tank, the construction waste impacts the pipeline in the transportation process of entering the pipeline from the material inlet, the sponge has a buffering effect, noise generated by impact is reduced, the thicker the sponge is, the stronger the noise reduction capability is, the artificial lawn directly contacts the surface of the construction waste to adsorb dust on the surface of the construction waste, and the thicker the artificial lawn is, the stronger the dust settling capability is;

3. the artificial lawn and the sponge have excellent water storage performance, water can penetrate into the artificial lawn and the sponge, the artificial lawn and the sponge are impacted when the construction waste falls, water is extruded and then attached to the surface of the construction waste to indirectly reduce dust, and when the pipeline is not frequently used and cannot be detached due to reasons, the access hole can be opened to ventilate so as to prevent the pipeline from being corroded;

4. the cost is low, the artificial lawn and the artificial sponge can be detached and washed clean for reuse after being used for a period of time, the practical application value is high, and the dust reducing and noise reducing effects are good;

5. the safety protection plate, the side wall of the feeding port and the wedges are arranged and used for protecting operating personnel and protecting the artificial lawn and the sponge, so that the safety is reliable;

6. the track-shaped through holes are arranged, so that connection is flexible, installation is simple and convenient, the quality of the supporting plate is reduced due to the arrangement of the rectangular through holes, and materials are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of an outer surface of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2a is an exploded view of a feeding hole of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2b is an exploded view of a pipe clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2c is an exploded view of a single section of the pipeline according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2d is an exploded view of the support structure of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a single section of pipe at a feed inlet in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the inlet shown at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the pipe clamp shown at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the support structure shown at C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the present invention in use;

in FIGS. 1-7: 1. a feeding port; 1-1, a safety protection plate; 1-2, a wedge; 1-3, a wedge bayonet; 1-4, a side wall of a feeding port; 1-5, hanging hooks; 2. a single section of pipeline; 2-1, a metal tube bottom; 2-2, arc-shaped pipe wall; 2-3, sponge; 2-4, artificial turf; 2-5, an atomizing nozzle; 2-6, an access hole; 2-7, a steel skeleton; 2-8, convex; 3. a discharge port; 4. a support structure; 4-1, a support plate; 4-2, interlayer supporting; 4-3, supporting the opening; 5-1, pipe hoop; 5-2, bolts; 5-3, a tie rod; 5-4, circular through holes; 5-5, rectangular through holes; 5-6, a runway-shaped through hole; 6. and (7) a floor slab.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, the step numbers in the text are only for convenience of explanation of the specific embodiments, and do not serve to limit the execution order of the steps. The following description will take an example in which the included angle between the metal pipe bottom 2-1 and the floor slab 6 is 25 °, the length of the single-section pipeline 2 is 4m, the thickness of the sponge 2-3 is 5cm, the thickness of the artificial lawn 2-4 is 2cm, the radius of the discharge port 3 is 11m, the horizontal span is 3m, and the pipeline penetrates through the upper floor slab 6 and the lower floor slab 6 as an execution main body.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2a to 2d, a device for pipeline transportation of construction site construction waste comprises a feeding port 1, a single section of pipeline 2, a discharging port 3, a support structure 4 and a connecting assembly. The feeding port 1 consists of a safety protection plate 1-1, a wedge 1-2, a wedge bayonet 1-3 and a feeding port side wall 1-4, is arranged at the top end of a pipeline and is used for introducing garbage; the single-section pipeline 2 consists of a metal pipe bottom 2-1, an arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2, sponge 2-3, an artificial lawn 2-4, an atomizing nozzle 2-5, an access hole 2-6, a profile steel framework 2-7, a bulge 2-8 and a hook 1-5, and is connected into a pipeline main body through a pipe hoop 5-1 to convey garbage downwards; the metal pipe bottom 2-1 of the discharge port 3 is arc-shaped, the other characteristics are consistent with those of the single-section pipeline 2, and the metal pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the pipeline to buffer and lead out the garbage; the supporting structure 4 consists of a supporting plate 4-1, an interlayer support 4-2 and an opening support 4-3 and is used for stabilizing the device; the connecting component comprises a pipe hoop 5-1, a bolt 5-2 and the like and plays a connecting role.

Wherein, the safety protection plate 1-1 is clamped with the side wall 1-4 of the feeding port, and the wedge 1-2 and the wedge bayonet 1-3 are arranged below the side wall 1-4 of the feeding port; the artificial lawn 2-4 is arranged above the sponge 2-3, and round through holes are arranged around the sponge 2-3 and movably connected with the pipeline bulges 2-8; the atomizing nozzles 2-5 and the access holes 2-6 are respectively arranged at the top end and the side surface of the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2 and are movably connected with the arc-shaped pipe wall; the supporting structure is positioned below the metal pipe bottom 2-1, comprises a supporting plate 4-1, an interlayer support 4-2 and an opening support 4-3, and is movably connected with a circular through hole 5-4 on a section steel framework 2-7 through a bolt; the pipe hoop 5-1 is positioned on the outer side of the section steel framework 2-7 and comprises a straight section and an arc section, and the straight section and the arc section are extruded with a pipeline after being screwed down through bolts and are used for connecting or reinforcing the pipeline.

As a preferred scheme, the side wall 1-4 of the feeding opening is in an outward open shape, so that construction waste is prevented from falling to a lower floor slab from a floor slab hole, the straight section of the bottom of the side wall of the feeding opening is higher than the bottom 2-1 of the metal pipe, and the side wall of the feeding opening extends into the pipeline for a certain distance to just submerge a hook 1-5 arranged at the end part of the bottom 2-1 of the metal pipe, so that the artificial lawn and sponge are prevented from being lifted by the waste; the wedge 1-2 is abutted to the lower portion of the flat and straight section at the bottom of the material inlet to fix the material inlet 1 and prevent the flat and straight section at the bottom of the material inlet from being pressed and deformed, and the wedge bayonet 1-3 is fixed to the opening of the floor through bolts and used for fixing the wedge and further fixing a pipeline and preventing the pipeline from sliding downwards.

Preferably, the hooks 1-5 comprise L-shaped screws and nuts, the artificial turf 2-4 and the sponge 2-3 can be fixed when the nuts are screwed down, and the artificial turf and the sponge can be detached and adjusted when the nuts are loosened; the upper part of the hook is tightly attached to the bottom straight section of the side wall of the feeding port, so that garbage is prevented from lifting the artificial turf and the sponge.

As a preferred scheme, the artificial lawn 2-4 and the sponge 2-3 are protected by a metal ring through the round through hole; the artificial turf and the sponge can be installed and disassembled by adjusting the length of the hook extending into the pipeline, and the artificial turf and the sponge with different thicknesses are arranged according to the falling height of garbage or the falling height of the garbage or the floor, the falling speed and the dry and wet state of the garbage, so that the dust and the noise are reduced.

According to the preferable scheme, the overlapping rules between the sponges 2-3 and the sponges and between the artificial turf 2-4 and the artificial turf are that the sponges and the artificial turf close to the ground are placed below the artificial turf, the sponges and the artificial turf are sequentially laid from a lower layer to a higher layer along a pipeline, a safety protection plate is required to cover a feeding port before the artificial turf is disassembled and adjusted, the situation that the feeding port is covered by the safety protection plate is prevented as the optimization is preferably avoided, at least one maintenance port 2-6 is arranged on each of the upper portion, the middle portion and the lower portion of a single section of pipeline 2, the maintenance port needs to be separated from the bottom of a metal pipe to a certain height so as to prevent water sprayed by an atomizing nozzle from overflowing from the maintenance port, the maintenance port is disassembled and assembled by opening, the artificial turf and the sponges and the pipeline can be adjusted, the safety protection plate is required to cover the feeding port before the maintenance port is opened, the maintenance port on one or two continuous sections of pipelines is allowed to be opened during maintenance, and unnecessary damage caused by accidents of heavy objects is prevented.

Preferably, the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2 and the metal pipe bottom 2-1 are riveted through a section steel framework 2-7, the section steel framework is a circular through hole which is preset for connecting a supporting structure, and section steel is thickened; the top end of the middle part of the arc-shaped pipe wall is provided with a rectangular through hole 5-5, the side wall is erected along the periphery of the rectangular through hole, the side wall is provided with a movable cover plate, the movable cover plate is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the probability of the garbage impacting the atomizing nozzle and the loss rate of the atomizing nozzle are reduced, the direction of water spraying of the atomizing nozzle is conveniently controlled, and the range of the atomizing nozzle is adjusted according to the falling height or floor of the garbage, the falling speed and the dry-wet state of the garbage; the arc-shaped pipe wall is provided with access holes 2-6 at intervals, and an access hole cover plate is movably connected with the arc-shaped pipe wall.

As a preferred scheme, the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with a plurality of runway-shaped through holes 5-6 and rectangular through holes 5-5 along the central line of the pipeline, bolts penetrate through the runway-shaped through holes to connect the interlayer support, the opening support and the floor slab, the rectangular through holes are arranged to reduce the material consumption of the supporting plate and reduce the mass, and the supporting plate 4-1 is a plane plate, so that the stacking and the transportation are convenient, and the transportation loss rate is reduced.

As a preferred scheme, a single interlayer support 4-2 consists of a U-shaped plane plate and a bottom rectangular connecting plate, a runway-shaped through hole is formed in the U-shaped plane plate, a bolt 5-2 penetrates through the runway-shaped through hole to be connected with a steel skeleton, a tie rod 5-3 penetrates through two runway-shaped through holes symmetrically formed along the central line of a pipeline to tie the two interlayer supports, two circular through holes 5-4 are formed in the rectangular connecting plate, the bolt penetrates through the circular through hole and the runway-shaped through hole in the corresponding position on the supporting plate to connect the interlayer support 4-2 with the supporting plate 4-1, and the number of the interlayer supports can be increased properly along with the increase of the number of layers of the pipeline; the single opening support consists of 2U-shaped plane plates and 1 rectangular connecting plate, and is symmetrically arranged along the central line of the pipeline, and the opening support is connected with the section steel framework and the supporting plate at the same interval.

As a preferable scheme, an included angle between the metal pipe bottom 2-1 and a floor is not less than 25 degrees, the length of a single-section pipeline is not less than 4m, the thickness of sponge is not less than 5cm, the thickness of an artificial lawn is not less than 2cm, the radius of a discharge hole is not less than 11m, and the horizontal span is not less than 3m.

As shown in figures 2a to 7, the device for pipeline transportation of construction waste at a construction site comprises the following steps S1-S5:

s1, a safety protection plate 1-1 is clamped with a side wall 1-4 of a feeding port, and a wedge 1-2 and a wedge bayonet 1-3 are arranged below the side wall 1-4 of the feeding port; the feeding port 1 is connected with a pipeline through a pipe hoop 5-1; the safety protection plate 1-1 covers one end of the side wall 1-4 of the feeding opening, which faces outwards; the straight section at the bottom of the feeding port 1 is higher than the upper surface of the artificial turf 2-4 and extends into the pipeline for a certain distance to just submerge the hook 1-5; the wedge 1-2 is tightly attached to the lower part of the flat section at the bottom of the side wall 1-4 of the feeding port to prevent the feeding port 1 from sliding, and the wedge bayonet 1-3 is used for fixing the wedge 1-2 and further fixing the pipeline; when the operation of the floor where the feeding port 1 is located is finished, the bolts 5-2 at the end parts of the pipe hoops 5-1 can be unscrewed, the 2 sections of pipelines below the pipe hoops are removed, the feeding port 1 is installed to the next floor, and the operation is continued.

S2, positioning the rectangular through holes 5-5 of the floor 6 to ensure that the included angle between the metal pipe bottom 2-1 and the floor 6 is 25 degrees, and then forming the rectangular through holes 5-5 of the floor 6; before all the pipelines are connected with each other, the access ports 2-6 are ensured to be in a closed state, so that potential safety hazards caused by accidental falling of heavy objects are avoided; the overlapping rule between the sponges 2-3 and between the artificial lawns 2-4 and the artificial lawns 2-4 is to place the sponges 2-3 and the artificial lawns 2-4 close to the ground below; the pipeline penetrates through a rectangular through hole 5-5 of a floor slab 6 and is connected with each other from the bottom layer to the top layer through a pipe hoop 5-1, the pipe hoop 5-1 is arranged in the middle of the pipeline and at the position where the two pipelines are connected, the middle and two ends of an arc section of the pipe hoop 5-1 are respectively provided with a circular through hole 5-4, two ends of a straight section of the pipe hoop 5-1 are respectively provided with a circular through hole 5-4, and a bolt 5-2 penetrates through the circular through holes 5-4 and then is screwed down to play a connecting role.

S3, riveting the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2 and the metal pipe bottom 2-1 through a steel skeleton 2-7 to form a single-section pipeline 2, connecting the adjacent single-section pipelines 2 through a pipe hoop 5-1, enabling the metal pipe 2-1 at the discharge port 3 to be arc-shaped, enabling other characteristics to be consistent with those of the single-section pipeline 2, and connecting the single-section pipeline 2 through the pipe hoop 5-1; the artificial lawn 2-4 is arranged above the sponge 2-3, round through holes 5-4 are arranged around the sponge 2-3 and movably connected with the pipeline bulges 2-8, and the atomizing nozzles 2-5 and the access holes 2-6 are respectively arranged at the top end and the side surface of the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2 and are movably connected with the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2; an artificial lawn 2-4 and a sponge 2-3 are arranged above the metal tube bottom 2-1, through holes are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the artificial lawn 2-4 and the sponge 2-3, circular through holes 5-4 are arranged at the left and right ends of the artificial lawn 2-4 and the sponge 2-3, and the circular through holes 5-4 are reinforced by metal rings; the artificial lawn 2-4 and the sponge 2-3 are provided with round through holes 5-4 on the periphery correspondingly; a circular through hole 5-4 and a bulge 2-8 are preset at the bottom 2-1 of the metal tube, and an artificial lawn 2-4 and a sponge 2-3 are fixed through a hook 1-5 and the bulge 2-8; the top end of the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2 is provided with a rectangular through hole 5-5, a side wall is erected along the periphery of the hole, and an atomizing nozzle 2-5 is arranged above the side wall; 6 access holes 2-6 are arranged on the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2 of the single-section pipeline 2 at intervals, and a cover plate of each access hole 2-6 is movably connected with the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2; the sponge 2-3 is firstly installed from the bottom layer to the upper layer, then the artificial turf 2-4 is installed, the access opening 2-6 can be opened at the moment for installing and adjusting the sponge 2-3 and the artificial grass 2-4, then the hook 1-5 is screwed at the position of the feeding opening 1 to fix the artificial turf 2-4 and the sponge 2-3, the circular through hole 5-4 is formed in the metal pipe bottom 2-1 of the single-section pipeline 2, and when the layers are changed, the hook 1-5 is disassembled and assembled along with the feeding opening 1.

S4, arranging a supporting structure 4 at the included angle between the metal pipe bottom 2-1 and a floor slab 6, wherein the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate 4-1, an interlayer support 4-2 and a hole support 4-3, and is movably connected with a round through hole 5-4 on a profile steel framework 2-7 through a bolt 5-2; the supporting plate 4-1 is symmetrically provided with 18 runway-shaped through holes 5-6 and 8 rectangular through holes 5-5 along the central line of the pipeline, bolts 5-2 penetrate through the runway-shaped through holes 5-6 to connect the interlayer supports 4-2, the opening supports 4-3 and the floor slab 6, the rectangular through holes 5-5 are arranged to reduce the material consumption of the supporting plate 4-1 and reduce the mass, the supporting plate 4-1 is a plane plate, the stacking and the transportation are convenient, and the transportation loss rate is reduced; the single interlayer support 4-2 consists of a U-shaped plane plate and a bottom rectangular connecting plate, wherein a runway-shaped through hole 5-6 is formed in the U-shaped plane plate, a bolt 5-2 penetrates through the runway-shaped through hole 5-6 to be connected with a steel skeleton 2-7, a tie rod 5-3 penetrates through two runway-shaped through holes 5-6 symmetrically arranged along the central line of the pipeline to tie the two interlayer supports 4-2, two circular through holes 5-4 are formed in the rectangular connecting plate, the bolt 5-2 penetrates through the circular through hole 5-4 and the runway-shaped through hole 5-6 in the corresponding position on the supporting plate 4-1 to connect the interlayer support 4-2 with the supporting plate 4-1, and the number of the interlayer supports 4-2 is 6; the single opening support 4-3 consists of 2U-shaped plane plates and 1 rectangular connecting plate and is symmetrically arranged along the central line of the pipeline, and the opening support 4-3 is connected with the section steel framework 2-7 and the supporting plate 4-1 in the same layer as the interlayer support 4-2.

S5, thickening the steel section frameworks 2-7 at the preset circular through holes 5-4 for connecting the supporting structures 4; the top end of the middle part of the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2 is provided with a rectangular through hole 5-5, the opening is arranged at the middle position of the pipe, a side wall is erected along the 5-5 circumference of the rectangular through hole, a movable cover plate is arranged on the side wall, and an atomizing nozzle 2-5 is arranged on the movable cover plate, so that the probability of garbage impacting the atomizing nozzle 2-5 and the loss rate of the atomizing nozzle 2-5 are reduced, and the direction of water spraying of the atomizing nozzle 2-5 is convenient to control; when the artificial lawn is used, the safety protection plate 1-1 and the atomizing spray heads 2-5 are opened, garbage enters a pipeline from the material inlet 1 and generates impact on the pipeline in the transportation process, and dust and noise are generated, water sprayed by the atomizing spray heads 2-5 reduces the dust in the pipeline in the spraying process on one hand, the artificial lawn 2-4 and the sponge 2-3 are excellent in water storage performance and can penetrate into the artificial lawn 2-4 and the sponge 2-3, the artificial lawn 2-4 and the sponge 2-3 are impacted when the garbage to be built falls, water is extruded and then attached to the surface of the construction garbage, indirectly, meanwhile, the sponge 2-3 plays a buffering role, the noise generated by impact is reduced, and the artificial lawn 2-4 directly contacts the surface of the construction garbage to adsorb dust on the surface of the artificial lawn 2-4.

As shown in figure 7, a safety protection plate 1-1 is closed before maintenance, only an access opening 2-6 on one or two continuous sections of pipelines is allowed to be opened during maintenance, the pipelines are prevented from falling objects to hurt maintenance personnel and generate noise and dust, the access opening 2-6 is opened during maintenance, a cover plate of the access opening 2-6 is closed and fixed after the maintenance is qualified, the access openings 2-6 of all the pipelines are confirmed to be closed and fixed, the safety protection plate 1-1 is opened again for operation, and when the pipelines are not frequently used, the access openings 2-6 are opened for ventilation to prevent the pipelines from being corroded.

As shown in fig. 7, the assembly contents and method of the device for pipeline transportation of construction site garbage are as follows:

preparation work: marking and positioning, arranging a rectangular through hole 5-5 of a floor slab 6, fixing a support plate 4-1 on the floor slab 6 by using a bolt 5-2, fixing a sponge 2-3 and an artificial lawn 2-4 on a metal pipe bottom 2-1 of a single-section pipeline 2, installing an atomizing nozzle 2-5 on an arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2, and riveting the metal pipe bottom 2-1 and the arc-shaped pipe wall 2-2 by using a steel skeleton 2-7;

assembling a pipeline: according to the sequence from bottom to top, a discharge port 3 and a single-section pipeline 2 are sequentially connected through a pipe hoop 5-1, a garbage truck or a carriage is arranged below the discharge port 3 to prevent secondary carrying of garbage, and the single-section pipeline 2 sequentially penetrates through a rectangular through hole 5-5 formed in a floor slab 6 to form a pipeline main body; when the feeding port 1 is installed, firstly fixing the artificial turf 2-4 and the sponge 2-3 by using the hooks 1-5, then fixing the wedge bayonet 1-3 and the wedge 1-2 by using the bolt 5-2, and then connecting the single-section pipeline 2 by using the pipe hoop 5-1;

reinforcing the pipeline: a pipe hoop 5-1 is additionally arranged in the middle of the single-section pipeline 2 and the discharge port 3; when the interlayer support 4-2 and the opening support 4-3 are installed, the interlayer support 4-2 and the opening support 4-3 are connected with the profile steel framework 2-7 and then connected with the support plate 4-1, and then the interlayer support 4-2 is fixed by using 3 tie rods 5-3 in a tie way, in addition, in the embodiment, in order to prevent the pipeline from sliding downwards, 6 interlayer supports 4-2 are additionally arranged below a floor slab 6 where the feeding opening 1 is positioned, and 3 tie rods 5-3 are additionally arranged for opposite pulling; inspecting the pipeline: before use, all the access holes 2-6 are confirmed to be closed; during use, the artificial turf 2-4 and the sponge 2-3 can be disassembled and assembled through the access holes 2-6, and all the access holes 2-6 are ensured to be closed before being put into use again.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be understood that a person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above embodiments can be implemented, and that several modifications and extensions can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and extensions should also be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pipeline transportation device for construction site construction waste is characterized in that: the pipeline comprises a feeding port structure, a pipeline main body, a discharging port structure and a connecting structure; the feeding port structure is arranged at the top end of the pipeline main body and used for guiding in garbage, the pipeline main body comprises at least one section of single-section pipeline and used for conveying the garbage downwards, the discharging port structure is arranged at the tail end of the pipeline main body and used for guiding out the garbage, and the connecting structure is used for fixedly connecting the feeding port structure and the pipeline main body, the pipeline main body and the discharging port structure, and the single-section pipeline; be provided with the dust device of making an uproar that falls in pipeline main part and discharge gate structure, at the in-process of carrying rubbish, fall the dust device of making an uproar and be used for noise reduction, reduction dust.

2. The pipe transportation device for construction site waste according to claim 1, wherein: the noise-reducing and dust-settling device comprises artificial sponge and an artificial lawn, wherein the artificial sponge is laid on the bottom of the metal pipe of the single-section pipeline and is positioned below the artificial lawn; the artificial sponge and the artificial lawn are movably connected with the bottom of the metal tube; the splicing position of the noise reduction and dust fall device adopts a lap joint mode, and the lap joint at the high position is arranged above the low position.

3. The pipe transportation device for construction site waste according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the single-section pipeline comprises a metal pipe bottom, an arc-shaped pipe wall and a profile steel framework, wherein the arc-shaped pipe wall is riveted with the metal pipe bottom through the profile steel framework; the end part of the metal pipe bottom close to the material inlet structure is provided with a hook, two sides of the metal pipe bottom close to the arc-shaped pipe wall are provided with bulges, and the hook and the bulges are used as installation parts of the noise-reducing and dust-settling device; at least one access hole is arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped pipe wall.

4. Pipe transportation device for construction site waste according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the noise reduction and dust fall device further comprises a spraying structure, wherein the spraying structure is arranged on the top end of the arc-shaped pipe wall above the bottom of the metal pipe located in the single-section pipeline.

5. The pipe transportation device for construction site waste of claim 4, wherein: the spraying structure comprises a movable cover plate and an atomizing nozzle, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the movable cover plate, the movable cover plate is arranged on the side wall of the rectangular through hole formed in the top end of the arc-shaped pipe wall, the side wall is arranged along the circumference of the rectangular through hole, and the height direction of the side wall is perpendicular to the length direction of the arc-shaped pipe wall.

6. The pipe transportation device for construction site waste of claim 1, wherein: the feeding port structure comprises a safety protection plate and a feeding port side wall, wherein the safety protection plate covers one end of the feeding port side wall facing outwards and is clamped with the feeding port side wall; the side wall of the feeding port is in an outward open shape, and the bottom straight section of the feeding port is higher than the upper surface of the noise-reducing and dust-settling device and extends into the single-section pipeline for a certain distance.

7. The pipe transport device for construction site waste according to claim 6, wherein: the feeding port structure further comprises a wedge and a wedge bayonet, the wedge is tightly attached to the lower portion of the flat section at the bottom of the side wall of the feeding port to prevent the feeding port from sliding, and the wedge bayonet is fixed at the opening of the floor and used for fixing the wedge and further fixing the pipeline.

8. The pipe transportation device for construction site waste according to claim 1, wherein: the support structure is positioned below the bottom of the metal pipe of the single-section pipeline and comprises a support plate, an interlayer support and an opening support; the supporting plate is fixed on a floor slab, and two ends of the interlayer support and the opening support are respectively connected with the supporting plate and the pipeline main body.

9. The pipe transport device for construction site waste of claim 8, wherein: the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with a plurality of runway-shaped through holes and rectangular through holes along the central line of the pipeline, and bolts penetrate through the runway-shaped through holes to connect the interlayer support, the hole support and the floor slab.

10. The pipe transportation device for construction site waste according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the metal pipe bottom of the single-section pipeline and the floor is not less than 25 degrees.

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