CN217994438U - Rescue device - Google Patents

Rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217994438U
CN217994438U CN202222314359.9U CN202222314359U CN217994438U CN 217994438 U CN217994438 U CN 217994438U CN 202222314359 U CN202222314359 U CN 202222314359U CN 217994438 U CN217994438 U CN 217994438U
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lifting
track
vehicle
rescue
wheels
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CN202222314359.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟伟
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222314359.9U priority Critical patent/CN217994438U/en
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Abstract

The application discloses a rescue device. The rescue device is used for rescuing the vehicle on the track, and the track includes two track roof beams that the interval set up, and the vehicle includes chassis and wheel, and the rescue device is including lifting the subassembly and lifting truck, lifts the subassembly and is used for lifting the chassis to make the wheel spaced apart with the track roof beam, lifting truck can support the wheel and can move with the roll mode on the track roof beam. According to the rescue device of this application, the vehicle can be raised to the rescue device convenient and fast ground to can install the below to the wheel fast, easily remove the vehicle effectively, pull the vehicle away from the driving region.

Description

Rescue device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rail transit, in particular to a rescue device.
Background
When a fault occurs in the running process of the railway vehicle, the wheels may be locked and can not rotate. The current rescue measures can be to adopt a large crane to lift a fault vehicle off a line. However, this situation occupies a large area, which affects the activities of the workers and causes a lot of construction and organization activities.
The rescue measures can also use the engineering vehicle to directly pull the fault vehicle. When towing, the engineering truck needs to have a sufficiently strong towing moment. Friction is generated between the wheels and the rail beam, the wheels and the rail beam are easily damaged, and the friction easily generates a fire.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced in the summary section, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The summary of the present application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
According to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a rescue apparatus for rescuing a vehicle on a track, the track comprising two track beams arranged at an interval, the vehicle comprising a chassis and wheels, the rescue apparatus comprising a lifting assembly for lifting the chassis such that the wheels are spaced apart from the track beams and a lift car capable of supporting the wheels and moving in a rolling manner on the track beams.
According to the application, the rescue device is used for rescuing vehicles on a rail, the rail comprises two rail beams which are arranged at intervals, the vehicles comprise a chassis and wheels, the rescue device comprises a lifting assembly and a lifting vehicle, the lifting assembly is used for lifting the chassis, so that the wheels are spaced from the rail beams, and the lifting vehicle can support the wheels and can roll on the rail beams to move the wheels. Like this, when the wheel of vehicle took place the locking trouble, rescue device can solve, can raise the vehicle by convenient and fast ground to can install the below to the wheel fast, easily remove the vehicle effectively, pull the vehicle from the driving region territory, can not make and produce the friction between wheel and the track roof beam, avoid the wheel to damage, also can not damage the track roof beam, simple structure, convenient to carry, it is efficient.
Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a support frame and a lifting member, the support frame includes a main beam and two spaced apart vertical plates, the main beam connects the two vertical plates, the vertical plates have hooks for placing on the rail beam, the lifting member is connected to the main beam and located between the two vertical plates, and the lifting member is capable of moving upward to lift the chassis so that the wheels are spaced apart from the rail beam. Thereby, it is ensured that the wheels are spaced apart from the rail beam.
Optionally, the hook portion has a first surface facing the track beam along a height direction of the support frame, the track beam has a second surface facing the hook portion along the height direction, and the first surface is attached to the second surface. Thereby, the support frame is conveniently connected to the track beam.
Optionally, the hooks of the two vertical plates face in opposite directions to each other. Thus, the stability of the support frame is ensured.
Optionally, the support frame further includes a stabilizer bar, the stabilizer bar is connected to the two vertical plates, and the stabilizer bar and the main beam are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the support frame. Therefore, the stability of the support frame is ensured.
Optionally, the lifting member is located between the stabilizer bar and the main beam in the height direction, and the lifting member has a receiving groove having an opening direction facing the stabilizer bar, the receiving groove being configured to support a portion of the chassis. According to the scheme, the lifting component lifts the chassis.
Optionally, the lift car comprises a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprising:
a connecting member;
a rolling member connected to the connecting member, the rolling member being rollable on the rail beam; and
the vehicle supporting component is connected to the connecting component, the vehicle supporting component and the rolling component are arranged at intervals, and the vehicle supporting component is used for supporting the wheels.
Optionally, the cart supporting member can rotate relative to the connecting member, the cart supporting member includes a rotating shaft and an arc plate, the arc plate is connected to the rotating shaft, the connecting member has a rotating groove, the rotating shaft is engaged with the rotating groove, and the arc plate and the rotating shaft rotate together relative to the rotating groove around the axial direction of the rotating shaft. Therefore, the trailer component is ensured to stably support the wheel.
Optionally, the moving assembly further includes a fixing shaft located at a side of the rotating shaft in a radial direction of the rotating shaft, the fixing shaft being detachably connected to the two connecting members, and the arc plate and the rolling member being located between the two connecting members. In this way, the connection strength of the two connection members is ensured.
Optionally, the lift truck includes tie-beam and two remove the subassembly, the tie-beam with two remove subassembly detachably and link together, two the arc is followed the length direction of tie-beam sets up towards each other's direction, two the arc all is used for supporting the peripheral surface of wheel. Therefore, the trailer component is ensured to stably support the wheel.
Optionally, the rescue apparatus comprises at least two lifting vehicles, two of the at least two lifting vehicles are respectively located on the two track beams. According to the scheme, the vehicle is convenient to move by the rescue device.
Drawings
The following drawings of the present application are included to provide an understanding of the present application. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the application and their description, serve to explain the devices and principles of the application. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rescue apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein the rescue apparatus is used for supporting a wheel;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the rescue apparatus shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a lift truck of the rescue apparatus shown in fig. 2; and
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a lifting assembly of the rescue apparatus shown in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals:
100: rescue device 110: lifting assembly
111: lifting member 112: a first lifting member
113: second lifting member 120: supporting rack
121: the vertical plate 122: first vertical plate
123: second riser 124: third vertical plate
125: fourth riser 126: main beam
127: hook portion 128: first surface
129: stabilizer bar 130: first stabilizer bar
131: second stabilizer bar 132: accommodating tank
133: the first receiving groove 134: second holding tank
140: the lifting vehicle 141: connecting beam
142: first connection beam 143: second connecting beam
150: the moving assembly 151: connecting member
152: first connecting member 153: second connecting member
154: third connecting member 155: fourth connecting member
156: rolling members 157: first rolling member
158: second rolling member 159: trailer component
160: the first cart member 161: second trailer component
162: first rotating shaft 163: second axis of rotation
164: first arc plate 165: second arc plate
166: first rotating groove 168: fixed shaft
169: first fixed shaft 170: second fixed shaft
200: the track 201: first track beam
202: second rail beam 203: first wheel
204: second wheel 205: outer peripheral surface
206: second surface
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present application may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features of the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present application.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. It is apparent that the application is not limited to the specific details known to those skilled in the art. The present application is described in detail below with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, however, other embodiments in addition to these detailed descriptions are possible and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application, and that the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. When the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. As used in this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," and the like are used for purposes of illustration only and are not limiting.
Ordinal words such as "first" and "second" are referred to in this application as being merely identifiers, and do not have any other meaning, such as a particular order, etc. Also, for example, the term "first component" does not itself imply the presence of "second component", and the term "second component" does not itself imply the presence of "first component".
In the following, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate representative embodiments of the present application and do not limit the present application.
Fig. 1 to 4 show a rescue apparatus 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present application. Rescue device 100 is used to rescue a vehicle on track 200.
The track 200 includes two track beams, and the two track beams (a first track beam 201 and a second track beam 202) are spaced apart from each other. The first rail beam 201 and the second rail beam 202 are oppositely disposed in the width direction of the rail 200. The vehicle travels on the track 200. The vehicle comprises a chassis and wheels, and the wheels are connected with the chassis. The wheels may be located on the rail beam. The vehicle may include first and second wheels 203, 204 disposed opposite each other, the first and second wheels 203, 204 being disposed opposite each other in a width direction of the track 200. The first wheel 203 is located on the first track beam 201. A second wheel 204 is positioned on the second track beam 202.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the rescue device 100 includes a lifting assembly 110 and a lifting vehicle 140, and the lifting assembly 110 is used for lifting the vehicle. In particular, the lift assembly 110 can be moved upward to lift the chassis such that the wheels are spaced apart from the rail beam. The lift truck 140 is used to move the vehicle.
The lift truck 140 is capable of supporting wheels. The lift truck 140 can support wheels and can move in a rolling manner on the rail beams to move the wheels. The lift truck 140 can be positioned between the wheels and the rail beam to support the elevated wheels. The lift truck 140 can drive the wheels to move along the track beam to drive the locked wheels to move, thereby moving the vehicle.
According to the application, the rescue device is used for rescuing vehicles on a track, the track comprises two track beams arranged at intervals, the vehicles comprise a chassis and wheels, the rescue device comprises a lifting assembly and a lifting vehicle, the lifting assembly is used for lifting the chassis to enable the wheels to be spaced from the track beams, and the lifting vehicle can support the wheels and can move on the track beams in a rolling mode to move the wheels. Like this, when the wheel of vehicle took place the locking trouble, rescue device can solve, can raise the vehicle by convenient and fast ground to can install the below to the wheel fast, easily remove the vehicle effectively, pull the vehicle from the driving region territory, can not make and produce the friction between wheel and the track roof beam, avoid the wheel to damage, also can not damage the track roof beam, simple structure, convenient to carry, it is efficient.
As shown in fig. 1, the lifting assembly 110 is located between a first track beam 201 and a second track beam 202. The lifting assembly 110 is located between the first track beam 201 and the second track beam 202 along the width direction of the track 200. The lifting assembly 110 is positioned below the undercarriage to lift the undercarriage.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the lifting assembly 110 includes a supporting frame 120, and the supporting frame 120 is used for connecting to the rail 200 and can bear the force. The length direction of the support frame 120 is parallel to the width direction of the rail 200, the height direction of the support frame 120 is parallel to the height direction of the rail 200, and the width direction of the support frame 120 is parallel to the length direction of the rail 200.
As shown in fig. 4, the supporting frame 120 includes a main beam 126, and a length direction of the main beam 126 is parallel to a width direction of the rail 200. The height direction of the main beams 126 is parallel to the height direction of the support frame 120. The width direction of the main beams 126 is parallel to the width direction of the support frame 120. The main beam 126 is arranged perpendicular to the first track beam 201. The main beam 126 is also disposed perpendicular to the second track beam 202.
As shown in fig. 2, the supporting frame 120 further includes two vertical plates 121, and the two vertical plates 121 (a first vertical plate 122 and a second vertical plate 123) are disposed at an interval. The first vertical plate 122 and the second vertical plate 123 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main beam 126. The first vertical plate 122 and the second vertical plate 123 are respectively located on two sides of the main beam 126. The main beam 126 connects the first riser 122 and the second riser 123. The first vertical plate 122 and the second vertical plate 123 both have a hook 127, and the hook of the first vertical plate 122 and the hook of the second vertical plate 123 are respectively used for being placed on two track beams.
The first vertical plate 122 has opposite ends in the height direction of the supporting frame 120. One end of the first upright 122 is connected to a main beam 126. One end of the first riser 122 may be connected to the main beam 126 by a connection, such as a bolt. The other end of the first vertical plate 122 has a hook 127, and the hook of the first vertical plate 122 is placed on the first track beam 201.
The second vertical plate 123 has opposite ends in the height direction of the supporting frame 120. One end of the second vertical plate 123 is connected with the main beam 126. One end of the second riser 123 may be connected to the main beam 126 by a connection member such as a bolt. The other end of the second vertical plate 123 has a hook 127, and the hook of the second vertical plate 123 is used for being placed on the second track beam 202. Thereby, the supporting bracket 120 can be quickly placed on the rail 200.
In order to ensure the stability of the support frame 120, the support frame 120 may include a plurality of vertical plates 121, and the plurality of vertical plates 121 further include a third vertical plate 124 and a fourth vertical plate 125. The third vertical plate 124 is disposed opposite to the first vertical plate 122 in the width direction of the main beam 126. The fourth vertical plate 125 is disposed opposite to the second vertical plate 123 along the width direction of the main beam 126. The third vertical plate 124 and the fourth vertical plate 125 are spaced apart along the length direction of the main beam 126. The third vertical plate 124 and the fourth vertical plate 125 are respectively located at two sides of the main beam 126. The main beam 126 connects the third riser 124 and the fourth riser 125. The third vertical plate 124 and the fourth vertical plate 125 both have a hook 127, and the hook of the third vertical plate 124 and the hook of the fourth vertical plate 125 are respectively used for being placed on the two track beams.
The third standing plate 124 has opposite ends in the height direction of the supporting bracket 120. One end of the third vertical plate 124 is connected with the main beam 126. One end of the third riser 124 may be connected to the main beam 126 by a connection, such as a bolt. The other end of the third vertical plate 124 is provided with a hook 127, and the hook of the third vertical plate 124 is used for being placed on the first track beam 201.
The fourth vertical plate 125 has opposite ends in the height direction of the supporting bracket 120. One end of the fourth vertical plate 125 is connected with the main beam 126. One end of the fourth riser 125 can be connected to the main beam 126 by a connection, such as a bolt. The other end of the fourth vertical plate 125 has a hook 127, and the hook of the fourth vertical plate 125 is used for being placed on the second track beam 202. Thereby, the supporting bracket 120 can be quickly placed on the rail 200.
Accordingly, the first vertical plate 122, the second vertical plate 123, the third vertical plate 124, and the fourth vertical plate 125 can be respectively located at four corners of the support frame 120. The first vertical plate 122, the second vertical plate 123, the third vertical plate 124 and the fourth vertical plate 125 are respectively connected with four corners of the main beam 126. The hook of the first vertical plate 122 and the hook of the third vertical plate 124 are both used for being placed on the first track beam 201. The hook of the second vertical plate 123 and the hook of the fourth vertical plate 125 are both used for being placed on the second rail beam 202. In this way, the support stand 120 can be stably placed on the rail 200.
Lifting assembly 110 further includes lifting members 111, lifting members 111 being used to lift the chassis, and thus the vehicle. The lifting member 111 may be configured as a jack. The jack can be moved in the height direction of the support frame 120 to raise or lower the chassis. The lifting members 111 are connected to the main beams 126. The lifting members 111 may be attached to the main beams 126 by welding. The lifting member 111 is located between the first vertical plate 122 and the second vertical plate 123, so that the supporting frame 120 is balanced in force.
The lifting member 111 is used to lift the chassis so that the wheels are spaced apart from the rail beam. The lifting member 111 is used to lift the structure of the chassis. The lifting member 111 can move the chassis upward in the height direction of the support frame 120 to raise the chassis, so that the wheels move upward in the height direction of the support frame 120, thereby spacing the wheels from the rail beam. The lifting member 111 can move the first wheel 203 upward in the height direction of the support frame 120 such that the first wheel 203 is spaced apart from the first rail beam 201. The lifting member 111 can move the second wheel 204 upward along the height of the support frame 120 such that the second wheel 204 is spaced apart from the second rail beam 202.
Optionally, the rescue apparatus 100 comprises at least two lifting trucks 140, the at least two lifting trucks 140 being used for supporting and moving a plurality of wheels, respectively. For example, the at least two lifting trucks 140 include two lifting trucks 140, and the two lifting trucks 140 are oppositely disposed along the width direction of the rail 200. Two lift trucks 140 are located on the two track beams, respectively. One of the two lift trucks 140 is located on the first track beam 201 for lifting and moving the first wheel 203. The other of the two lift trucks 140 is positioned on the secondary track beam 202 for lifting and moving the secondary wheel 204. The two lift trucks 140 can move the two wheels together, thereby ensuring that the rescue device 100 can smoothly move the vehicle on the rail 200.
Of course, the rescue apparatus 100 may include a greater number of lift trucks 140, such as four, six, or more, to deploy rescue operations for any number of locked wheels, such as single, double, four, eight, etc., and the present application is not intended to be limited in this regard.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the hook 127 of the vertical plate 121 has a first surface 128, and the first surface 128 faces the track beam along the height direction of the supporting frame 120. The first surface of the hook of the first upright plate 122 faces the first track beam 201 along the height direction of the support frame 120. The first surface of the hook of the second upright plate 123 faces the second rail beam 202 in the height direction of the support frame 120. The first surface of the hook of the third upright plate 124 faces the first track beam 201 along the height direction of the support frame 120. The first surface of the hook of the fourth upright plate 125 faces the first rail beam 201 along the height direction of the supporting frame 120.
As shown in fig. 1, the rail beam has a second surface 206, and the second surface 206 faces the hook 127 along the height direction of the supporting frame 120. The second surface 206 and the first surface 128 are disposed opposite to each other along the height direction of the support frame 120. The second surface of the first rail beam 201 faces the hook portion of the first vertical plate 122 along the height direction of the supporting frame 120. The second surface of the first rail beam 201 also faces the hook of the third upright plate 124 along the height direction of the supporting frame 120. The second surface of the second rail beam 202 faces the hook portion of the second vertical plate 123 in the height direction of the support bracket 120. The second surface of the second rail beam 202 also faces the hook portion of the fourth upright plate 125 in the height direction of the support frame 120.
The first surface 128 and the second surface 206 are in contact. The first surface of the hook of the first vertical plate 122 is attached to the second surface of the first track beam 201. The first surface of the hook of the second upright plate 123 is attached to the second surface of the second track beam 202. The first surface of the hook of the third vertical plate 124 is attached to the second surface of the first track beam 201. The first surface of the hook of the fourth upright plate 125 is attached to the second surface of the second rail beam 202. Therefore, the hook part of the first vertical plate 122 can be placed on the first track beam 201, the hook part of the second vertical plate 123 can be placed on the second track beam 202, the hook part of the third vertical plate 124 can be placed on the first track beam 201, and the hook part of the fourth vertical plate 125 can be placed on the second track beam 202, so that the support frame 120 can be placed on the track 200 conveniently and quickly.
Further, the hook portions of the first and second vertical plates 122 and 123 face in opposite directions to each other, respectively. The hook portions of the first and second standing plates 122 and 123 face in opposite directions to each other in the width direction of the rail 200, respectively. The hook portions of the third and fourth standing plates 124 and 125 face in opposite directions to each other, respectively. The hook portions of the third and fourth standing plates 124 and 125 face in opposite directions to each other in the width direction of the rail 200. This allows the support bracket 120 to be located between two rail beams and below the chassis of the vehicle.
In order to ensure the stability of the supporting frame 120, as shown in fig. 2, the supporting frame 120 further includes a stabilizer 129, and the stabilizer 129 is connected to the two vertical plates 121. The stabilizer bar 129 is connected to two vertical plates 121 at two ends of the support frame 120 along the length direction. The stabilizer bar 129 and the riser 121 may be connected together by a connector such as a bolt.
The stabilizer bars 129 are spaced apart from the main beams 126 in the height direction of the support frame 120. The stabilizer bar 129 and the main beam 126 are respectively located at both ends of the vertical plate 121 along the height direction of the support frame 120. The stabilizer 129 is connected to a top end of the vertical plate 121 in the height direction of the support frame 120. The main beam 126 is connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate 121 along the height direction of the support frame 120. The stabilizer bar 129 is closer to the hook 127 than the main beam 126 in the height direction of the support frame 120. Therefore, the two ends of the two vertical plates 121 in the height direction of the support frame 120 are connected with the main beam 126 through the stabilizer bar 129, and the stability of the support frame 120 is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the support frame 120 includes two stabilizer bars 129, and the two stabilizer bars 129 (a first stabilizer bar 130 and a second stabilizer bar 131) are spaced apart in the width direction of the support frame 120. Both ends of the first stabilizer bar 130 in the length direction of the supporting bracket 120 are connected to the first vertical plate 122 and the second vertical plate 123, respectively. One end of the first stabilizer bar 130 along the length direction of the supporting frame 120 is connected to the top end of the first vertical plate 122. The other end of the first stabilizer bar 130 along the length direction of the supporting frame 120 is connected to the top end of the second vertical plate 123.
Both ends of the second stabilizer bar 131 in the length direction of the supporting bracket 120 are connected to the third vertical plate 124 and the fourth vertical plate 125, respectively. One end of the second stabilizer bar 131 in the length direction of the support frame 120 is connected to the top end of the third vertical plate 124. The other end of the second stabilizer bar 131 along the length direction of the supporting frame 120 is connected to the top end of the fourth vertical plate 125. Therefore, the main beam 126, the four vertical plates 121 and the two stabilizer bars 129 can jointly form a hexahedral frame structure, and stability is good.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the lifting member 111 is located between the stabilizer bar 129 and the main beam 126 in the height direction of the support frame 120. The lifting member 111 carries the downward force which is transmitted through the main beam 126 to the two risers 121. The stabilizer bar 129 can connect the tops of the two vertical plates 121, so that the stabilizer bar 129 can support the two vertical plates 121, prevent the two vertical plates 121 from moving toward each other, and prevent the main beam 126 from deforming.
The lifting member 111 has a receiving groove 132, and the receiving groove 132 is opened toward the stabilizer bar 129. The opening direction of the receiving groove 132 is toward the stabilizer bar 129 in the height direction of the support bracket 120. The receiving groove 132 is used to support a portion of the chassis. A portion of the chassis can be located below the second surface 206 of the track beam in the height direction of the support bracket 120. For example, the chassis has a guide bar located below the second surface 206 of the rail beam in the height direction of the support frame 120.
The first and second stabilizer bars 130 and 131 are spaced apart in the width direction of the support bracket 120. A portion of the chassis can extend through the gap between the first stabilizer bar 130 and the second stabilizer bar 131. A portion of the chassis can extend into the receiving groove 132 in the height direction of the support frame 120 so that the receiving groove 132 supports the chassis, so that a supporting force upward in the height direction of the support frame 120 can be applied to the chassis, and thus the vehicle can be raised so that the wheels move upward to be spaced apart from the rail beam.
The lifting assembly 110 includes two lifting members 111, and the two lifting members 111 (a first lifting member 112 and a second lifting member 113) are spaced apart along a length of the main beam 126. The first lifting member 112 has a first receiving groove 133, and the second lifting member 113 has a second receiving groove 134. The opening directions of the first receiving groove 133 and the second receiving groove 134 are both toward the direction of the chassis. A part of the chassis can be commonly supported by the first receiving groove 133 and the second receiving groove 134, thereby improving the stability of lifting and preventing the vehicle from being inclined.
The lifting assembly 110 can lift the locked wheels off the surface of the track beam without damaging the track beam and form a space for the lifting vehicle 140 to construct.
The specific structure of the lift truck 140 will be described below.
The lift truck 140 can roll on the rail beam instead of a locked wheel. As shown in fig. 2, the lift truck 140 includes a moving assembly 150, and the moving assembly 150 is used for moving the wheels. The moving assembly 150 includes a connecting member 151, a rolling member 156, and a carriage member 159, each of the rolling member 156 and the carriage member 159 being connected to the connecting member 151.
The connection member 151 may be configured as a substantially block-shaped structure. The rolling members 156 may be configured as rollers. The rolling members 156 may be connected to the connecting member 151 by an axle. The axle may be detachably connected to the connection member 151 by a nut. The rolling members 156 are able to rotate relative to the axle. The rolling members 156 are rotatable about the axial direction of the axle. The axial direction of the wheel axle is vertical to the length direction of the track beam. The outer peripheral surface of the rolling member 156 is in contact with the second surface 206 of the rail beam. The rolling members 156 are able to roll on the rail beam. The rolling members 156 are movable along the length of the rail beam.
The carriage member 159 is spaced from the rolling members 156 to avoid the carriage member 159 interfering with the rolling of the rolling members 156. The trailer member 159 is used to support the wheels. When the wheels are raised upwardly and spaced from the rail beam, a trailer member 159 is located between the wheels and the rail beam to support the wheels. The carriage member 159 is rotatable relative to the connecting member 151 to wrap around the outer peripheral surface 205 of the wheel. The rolling members 156 can move on the rail beam instead of the locked wheels, thereby moving the vehicle, and thus causing the broken vehicle to move away. Thus, the rolling members 156 can move the carriage member 159 in the longitudinal direction of the track beam, thereby moving the wheels.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the moving assembly 150 includes two connecting members 151, and the two connecting members 151 (a first connecting member 152 and a second connecting member 153) are arranged at intervals. The first rolling member 157 is located between the first connection member 152 and the second connection member 153. The first rolling member 157 is rotatable with respect to the first and second connection members 152 and 153.
The specific structure of each of the carriage members is similar, and the first carriage member 160 will be described as an example. The first cart member 160 includes a first rotating shaft 162 and a first curved plate 164, and the first rotating shaft 162 is connected to the first curved plate 164. The first arc plate 164 and the first rotating shaft 162 may be coupled together by welding. The axial direction of the first rotating shaft 162 may be parallel to the axial direction of the rolling members 156. The first carriage member 160 is connected to both the first connecting member 152 and the second connecting member 153. One end of the first carriage member 160 in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 162 is connected to the first connecting member 152. The other end of the first cart member 160 in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 162 is connected to the second connecting member 153. The first carriage member 160 is rotatable with respect to the first link member 152. The first carriage member 160 is also rotatable with respect to the second connecting member 153.
The first arc plate 164 is rotatably connected to the first connecting member 152 by the first rotating shaft 162. The first coupling member 152 has a first rotation groove 166, and the opening direction of the first rotation groove 166 faces the first rotation shaft 162. The first rotation shaft 162 engages with the first rotation groove 166. The first rotating shaft 162 is rotatable with respect to the first rotating groove 166. The first rotating shaft 162 rotates about the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 162. The first rotating shaft 162 can rotate the first arc-shaped plate 164, so that the first arc-shaped plate 164 can be attached to the outer circumferential surface 205 of the wheel.
The first arc plate 164 and the first rotation shaft 162 rotate together about the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 162 with respect to the first rotation groove 166. The first rotation shaft 162 is rotatable relative to the first connection member 152 about the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 162. The first arc plate 164 is rotatable relative to the first link member 152 about the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 162. Therefore, the first arc-shaped plate 164 can stably support the wheel and prevent the wheel from falling off. The connection structure of the first rotation shaft 162 and the second connection member 153 is similar to the connection structure of the first rotation shaft 162 and the first connection member 152, and will not be described again.
The first arcuate plate 164 is positioned between the first coupling member 152 and the second coupling member 153. The first arc plate 164 is located between the first connecting member 152 and the second connecting member 153 in the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 162. Thereby allowing the first and second link members 152 and 153 to not interfere with the rotation of the first arcuate plate 164. The first rolling member 157 is located between the first connection member 152 and the second connection member 153. The first rolling member 157 is located between the first and second connection members 152 and 153 in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 162. Thereby allowing the first and second connecting members 152 and 153 not to interfere with the rotation of the first rolling members 157.
Returning now to fig. 2, in order to prevent the coupling member 151 and the cart member 159 from being disengaged, the moving assembly 150 further includes a fixing shaft 168, the fixing shaft 168 being located at a side of the rotation shaft in a radial direction of the rotation shaft. The fixed shaft 168 is spaced apart from the rolling members 156. The fixed shaft 168 is detachably coupled with the two coupling members 151.
As shown in fig. 3, the moving assembly 150 includes a first fixed shaft 169, and an axial direction of the first fixed shaft 169 is parallel to an axial direction of the first rotating shaft 162. The first fixed shaft 169 is located on the side of the first rotating shaft 162 in the radial direction of the first rotating shaft 162. In particular, the first fixed shaft 169 and the first rotating shaft 162 are respectively located at both sides of the first arc plate 164 in a radial direction of the first rotating shaft 162.
One end of the first fixed shaft 169 along the first fixed shaft 169 is detachably coupled to the first coupling member 152. The first connecting member 152 may be provided with a hole, and one end of the first fixed shaft 169 has a flange. The first fixed shaft 169 can extend through the hole, and a flange of the first fixed shaft 169 abuts against the first connecting member 152. The other end of the first fixed shaft 169 along the first fixed shaft 169 is detachably connected with the second connecting member 153. The other end of the first fixed shaft 169 may be connected to the second connection member 153 by a connection member such as a nut. Thus, the first fixing shaft 169 can prevent the first and second coupling members 152 and 153 from being separated, and the coupling strength of the first and second coupling members 152 and 153 is secured.
In order to ensure the stability of the movement, as shown in fig. 2, the lift truck 140 includes two moving assemblies 150, and the two moving assemblies 150 are oppositely disposed in a radial direction of the rolling member 156. Two moving assemblies 150 are oppositely disposed along the length direction of the track beam. The two moving assemblies 150 are similar in structure, and each of the two moving assemblies 150 includes a rolling member 156, a carriage member 159, a fixed shaft 168, and two connecting members 151.
The first moving assembly includes a first connecting member 152, a second connecting member 153, a first rolling member 157, a first cart member 160, and a first fixed shaft 169. The first rolling member 157 is located between the first connection member 152 and the second connection member 153. The first cart member 160 includes a first rotating shaft 162 and a first arc plate 164. The first arc plate 164 and the first rolling member 157 are both located between the first connecting member 152 and the second connecting member 153. The first fixed shaft 169 is located at a side of the first rotating shaft 162 in a radial direction of the first rotating shaft 162.
The second moving assembly includes a third connecting member 154, a fourth connecting member 155, a second rolling member 158, a second cart member 161, and a second fixed shaft 170. The second rolling member 158 is located between the third connecting member 154 and the fourth connecting member 155. The second cart member 161 includes a second rotation shaft 163 and a second arc plate 165. The second arcuate plate 165 and the second rolling member 158 are both located between the third connecting member 154 and the fourth connecting member 155. The second fixed shaft 170 is located at a side of the second rotation shaft 163 in a radial direction of the second rotation shaft 163.
The lift truck 140 further comprises a connecting beam 141, the connecting beam 141 connecting the two moving assemblies 150. The connection beam 141 may be detachably connected with the two moving assemblies 150. Thereby, the assembly of the rescue apparatus 100 at the site of the failure can be facilitated. Preferably, the lift truck 140 may include two connection beams 141, and the two connection beams 141 (the first connection beam 142 and the second connection beam 143) are oppositely disposed in the axial direction of the rolling member 156.
The first coupling beam 142 is detachably coupled to the first moving assembly. The first coupling beam 142 is detachably coupled to the second moving assembly. The first connection member 152 is disposed opposite to the third connection member 154 along the length direction of the first connection beam 142. The second connection member 153 is disposed opposite to the fourth connection member 155 in the length direction of the first connection beam 142.
One end of the first connection beam 142 in the length direction of the first connection beam 142 is connected to the first moving assembly. The other end of the first connection beam 142 in the length direction of the first connection beam 142 is connected to the second moving assembly. One end of the first connection beam 142 in the length direction of the first connection beam 142 has a flange, and the first connection member 152 further has a hole. The first coupling beam 142 can extend through the aperture and the flange of the first coupling beam 142 abuts the first coupling member 152.
The other end of the first connection beam 142 in the length direction of the first connection beam 142 is detachably connected with the third connection member 154. The other end of the first connection beam 142 may be connected with the third connection member 154 by a connection member such as a nut. In this way, the first connection beam 142 can prevent the first and third connection members 152 and 154 from being separated, and the connection strength of the first and third connection members 152 and 154 is ensured. The second connection beam 143 is connected to the second connection member 153 and the fourth connection member 155 in a similar manner to the first connection beam 142 is connected to the first connection member 152 and the third connection member 154, and thus, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
Further, the first arc plate 164 and the second arc plate 165 are disposed in a direction facing each other in the length direction of the connection beam 141, so that both the first arc plate 164 and the second arc plate 165 serve to support the outer circumferential surface 205 of the wheel. The first arcuate plate 164 can conform to the outer peripheral surface 205 of a portion of the wheel such that the first arcuate plate 164 can stably support the wheel. The second arc plate 165 can be fitted to the outer circumferential surface 205 of another portion of the wheel so that the second arc plate 165 can stably support the wheel. The first and second curved plates 164 and 165 may be located on opposite sides, respectively, in the radial direction of the wheel. Thereby improving the stability of the support.
The lift truck 140 may utilize the principle of lifting a car to lift the wheels through the first arc 164 and the second arc 165. The rotation of the wheels may be replaced by the first rolling members 157 and the second rolling members 158. The lifting assembly 110 can be fixed on two track beams by two vertical plates 121. The lifting member 111 is able to move upward, contacting and lifting the vehicle.
The lifting member 111 lifts the vehicle so that the vehicle is lifted upwards, thereby lifting the wheels. Two lift trucks 140 are assembled when there is a distance between the wheels and the rail beam. The connecting member 151, the rolling member 156, and the carriage member 159 of the moving assembly 150 are assembled, and the respective components are fastened by nuts. The mobile assembly 150 is placed in front of and behind the wheel requiring rescue. The two moving assemblies 150 are connected by the connecting beam 141 and locked by nuts. The trailer components are respectively arranged at the front and the rear of the wheel and used for supporting the wheel. And locking the nut, so that the trailer component tightly drags the wheel, and the wheel is ensured not to be contacted with the track beam.
The lifting member 111 moves downward and removes the lifting assembly 110 from the track 200. The lift truck 140 can replace the rolling of the wheels. Further, the fault vehicle can be directly pulled and driven away from the line by using the traction vehicle.
When not in use, the individual parts can be stored separately and not assembled together. When the vehicle needs to be rescued, all parts can be carried to the fault area by rescuers respectively and assembled in the fault area. During rescue, the road does not need to be closed, the field ground traffic is not influenced, the train is not required to be decomposed, the vehicle rescue cost is greatly reduced, the operation feasibility is high, and the damage to vehicle parts and lines is small.
The vehicle may be a rubber-tyred tramcar. The rubber wheel tramcar mainly runs on a single line at high altitude. According to rescue device 100 of this application, can solve when the wheel of rubber tyer tram takes place locking trouble, swiftly drag the trouble vehicle off the driving region effectively. Particularly, the rescue device 100 can be applied to water surface lines, underground lines or buildings and other areas, is not limited by terrain, position, time, weather and the like, does not cause friction between wheels and track beams, avoids wheel damage, does not damage the track beams, and reduces the influence of fault vehicles on the lines.
The rescue device 100 is not limited by the positions of ground buildings and the track 200, does not depend on large-scale hoisting equipment, can rescue at any fault position of a line, is high in rescue economy, and solves the problems that train wheels are locked, cannot move and cannot rescue. A person may carry the rescue apparatus 100 of the present application. Personnel can rapidly transport rescue apparatus 100 to the area of the fault through travel rails 200. In the fault area, personnel can assemble rescue device 100 fast to realize in the short time, accomplish lifting and rescue to the wheel of locking, and then realize the rescue to the vehicle.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Terms such as "part," "member," and the like, when used herein, can refer to either a single part or a combination of parts. Terms such as "mounted," "disposed," and the like, as used herein, may refer to one component being directly attached to another component or one component being attached to another component through intervening components. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.
The present application has been described in terms of the above-described embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the present application to the scope of the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many variations and modifications may be made in accordance with the teachings of the present application, all of which fall within the scope of the present application as claimed. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (11)

1. Rescue device for rescuing a vehicle on a track, the track comprising two track beams arranged at a distance, the vehicle comprising a chassis and wheels, characterized in that it comprises a lifting assembly for lifting the chassis so that the wheels are spaced apart from the track beams, and a lift truck capable of supporting the wheels and of moving in rolling manner on the track beams.
2. The rescue apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly includes a support frame and a lifting member, the support frame includes a main beam and two spaced apart vertical plates, the main beam connects the two vertical plates, the vertical plates have hooks for placing on the track beam, the lifting member is connected to the main beam and located between the two vertical plates, the lifting member is movable upwards to lift the chassis.
3. The rescue apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the hook has a first surface facing the rail beam in a height direction of the support frame, the rail beam has a second surface facing the hook in the height direction, and the first surface and the second surface are attached to each other.
4. Rescue arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that the hooks of the two risers each face in opposite directions to each other.
5. The rescue apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the support frame further comprises a stabilizer bar connecting the two vertical plates, the stabilizer bar and the main beam being spaced apart in a height direction of the support frame.
6. The rescue apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the lifting member is located between the stabilizer bar and the main beam in the height direction, the lifting member having a receiving groove opened toward the stabilizer bar, the receiving groove for supporting a part of the chassis.
7. Rescue arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the lift truck comprises a moving assembly comprising:
a connecting member;
a rolling member connected to the connecting member, the rolling member being rollable on the rail beam; and
the vehicle supporting component is connected to the connecting component, the vehicle supporting component and the rolling component are arranged at intervals, and the vehicle supporting component is used for supporting the wheels.
8. The rescue apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the tow truck member is rotatable relative to the connection member, the tow truck member includes a rotation shaft and an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is connected with the rotation shaft, the connection member has a rotation groove, the rotation shaft is engaged with the rotation groove, and the arc-shaped plate and the rotation shaft are rotated together relative to the rotation groove around an axial direction of the rotation shaft.
9. The rescue apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the moving assembly further includes a fixed shaft which is located laterally of the rotating shaft in a radial direction of the rotating shaft, the fixed shaft being detachably connected to the two connecting members, the arc-shaped plate and the rolling member being located between the two connecting members.
10. The rescue apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the lift car includes a connection beam and two of the moving assemblies, the connection beam being detachably connected with the two moving assemblies, two of the arc-shaped plates being provided in a direction facing each other along a length direction of the connection beam, both of the arc-shaped plates being for supporting an outer circumferential surface of the wheel.
11. Rescue arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the rescue arrangement comprises at least two lifting cars, two of which are located on the two track beams, respectively.
CN202222314359.9U 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Rescue device Active CN217994438U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222314359.9U CN217994438U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Rescue device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222314359.9U CN217994438U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Rescue device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217994438U true CN217994438U (en) 2022-12-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222314359.9U Active CN217994438U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Rescue device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217994438U (en)

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