CN217989522U

CN217989522U - Reducing mechanism is used in lotus seeds processing

Info

Publication number: CN217989522U
Application number: CN202221349924.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈培添; 陈涵
Original assignee: Gutian Shunda Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Gutian Shunda Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-31
Filing date: 2022-05-31
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lotus seeds processing, especially, reducing mechanism is used in lotus seeds processing now provides following scheme, which comprises a bracket, the one end inner wall of support is equipped with a set of squeeze roll, and the tip of squeeze roll is equipped with the transmission case, the transmission case is located on the other end outer wall of support, the top outer wall of transmission case is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft to the inside of transmission case. The utility model discloses an extrude broken lotus seed earlier, wherein control the lotus seed at middle part is arranged in through parallel arrangement's the crisscross grinding of otter board to the grinding, utilize the aperture difference of three-layer otter board upper and lower side to realize twice interlock grinding, the tiny particle that is broken into in making the lotus seed powder further makes into the particle, the follow-up production of being convenient for keeps the taste of lotus seed simultaneously, can once only handle a large amount of lotus seeds and smash the operation, equipment structure is reasonable, and occupation of land is less, the large-scale production of being convenient for is used.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in lotus seeds processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lotus seeds processing technology field especially relates to a reducing mechanism is used in lotus seeds processing.

Background

Lotus seed, name of traditional Chinese medicine. Is mature seed of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn of Nelumbo of Nymphaeaceae. Has effects in stopping leukorrhagia, invigorating spleen, relieving diarrhea, invigorating kidney, and nourishing heart. It can be used for treating chronic diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, anorexia, kidney qi deficiency, nocturnal emission and spermatorrhea due to insecurity of essence closure, whitish and turbid urine due to imbalance between heart and kidney, nocturnal emission and spermatorrhea, spleen deficiency, leukorrhagia due to downward flow of water-dampness, imbalance between heart and kidney, vexation, and insomnia.

When the existing lotus seeds need to be ground into powder for production, the lotus seeds are ground into powder through mechanical cutting in many times, the ground lotus seed powder is high in fineness and loses taste, and the grinding equipment is large and cannot be used for processing a large number of lotus seeds at one time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a lotus seed processing crushing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a crushing device for lotus seed processing comprises a support, wherein a group of squeezing rollers is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the support, a transmission box is arranged at the end part of each squeezing roller, the transmission box is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the support, a driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the transmission box, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the inside of the transmission box; the grinding box is used for grinding operation after extrusion of the extrusion roller, an arc-shaped blanking screen plate is arranged between the top of the grinding box and the lower part of the extrusion roller, and the concave side of the blanking screen plate is positioned below the extrusion roller; the inner wall of the grinding box is provided with a fixedly connected middle screen plate, the bottom side of the grinding box is provided with a blanking hopper, two end screen plates are arranged on two sides of the middle screen plate in parallel, two sides of each end screen plate are connected to the inner wall of the grinding box in a sliding mode, the outer walls of two sides of each end screen plate are connected with guide wheel assemblies in a rolling mode, the end screen plates on two sides move in different directions along the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle screen plate, the aperture of the end screen plates on two sides is consistent, the aperture of holes of the middle screen plate is larger than the aperture of the two end screen plates, and the aperture of holes of the middle screen plate is consistent with the aperture of holes of the blanking screen plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model, one side outer wall that the support is close to the transmission case is equipped with the control box, and electric connection between control box and the driving motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the side wall of the grinding box is provided with a stop switch, and the stop switch is connected in parallel to the control end of the control box.

As the utility model discloses further scheme, the squeeze roll includes roller core and roller sword, the roller sword is the heliciform and arranges on the outer wall of roller core, the roller sword is trapezium structure, both sides the outer wall meshing of the roller sword on the roller core is connected.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the bracket is provided with a feed hopper near the outer edge of the squeeze roll.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the guide wheel assembly includes but is not limited to a guide wheel channel, a guide wheel member, a linear reciprocating motor, an output shaft of the linear reciprocating motor is installed on a guide wheel traction frame of the guide wheel member, and the guide wheel member rolls on the inner wall of the guide wheel channel.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the crushing device is in a powder shape by extruding and crushing firstly and then grinding left and right, the particle size of the powder particles is moderate, and the crushing device has the taste and the processing effect of lotus seed powder;

the lotus seeds in the middle are ground in a staggered mode through the parallel screen plates, two times of occlusion grinding is achieved through the aperture difference of the upper side and the lower side of the three layers of screen plates, small particles formed by crushing lotus seed powder are further made into particles, follow-up production is facilitated, the taste of the lotus seeds is kept, a large amount of lotus seed crushing operation can be processed at one time, the equipment structure is reasonable, the occupied area is small, and large-scale production and use are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing device for processing lotus seeds according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the crushing device for processing lotus seeds provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a main view structure of a crushing device for processing lotus seeds provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a grinding box at the bottom side of the lotus seed processing crushing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guide wheel assembly of the crushing device for processing lotus seeds provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. grinding a box; 21. feeding a hopper; 22. a middle screen plate; 23. a guide wheel assembly; 231. a guide wheel channel; 232. a guide wheel member; 233. a guide wheel traction frame; 24. an end screen plate; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a squeeze roll; 5. a drive motor; 6. a transmission case; 7. a control box; 8. a stop switch; 9. and (5) blanking a screen plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a crushing device for processing lotus seeds comprises a support 1, wherein a group of squeezing rollers 4 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the support 1, a transmission case 6 is arranged at the end part of each squeezing roller 4, the transmission case 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the support 1, a driving motor 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of each transmission case 6, and an output shaft of each driving motor 5 is connected to the inside of the corresponding transmission case 6; a grinding box 2 is arranged below the support 1 and positioned below the extrusion roller 4, the grinding box 2 is used for grinding operation after the extrusion roller 4 is extruded, an arc-shaped blanking screen plate 9 is arranged between the top of the grinding box 2 and the lower part of the extrusion roller 4, and the concave side of the blanking screen plate 9 is positioned below the extrusion roller 4;

the inner wall of the grinding box 2 is provided with a fixedly connected middle screen plate 22, the bottom side of the grinding box 2 is provided with a discharging hopper 21, two sides of the middle screen plate 22 are provided with two end screen plates 24 in parallel, two sides of each end screen plate 24 are connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 2 in a sliding mode, two outer walls of two sides of each end screen plate 24 are connected with a guide wheel assembly 23 in a rolling mode, the end portions of guide wheel shafts are connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 2 in a sliding mode, the end screen plates 24 on two sides move in different directions along the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle screen plate 22, the aperture of the end screen plates 24 on two sides is consistent, the aperture of the middle screen plate 22 is larger than the aperture of the two end screen plates 24, the aperture of the middle screen plate 22 is consistent with the aperture of the discharging screen plate 9, the outer wall of one side, close to the transmission box 6, of the support 1 is provided with a control box 7, the control box 7 is electrically connected with the driving motor 5, the side wall of the grinding box 2 is provided with a stop switch 8, and the stop switch 8 is connected to the control end of the control box 7 in parallel.

The squeeze roll 4 comprises a roll core and roll cutters, the roll cutters are spirally arranged on the outer wall of the roll core and are of a trapezoidal structure, the outer walls of the roll cutters on the roll core on the two sides are connected in a meshed mode, and a feed hopper 3 is arranged on the outer edge, close to the squeeze roll 4, of the support 1.

In the crushing device, dried lotus seeds are fed through a feed hopper 3, the lotus seeds pass through extrusion rollers 4 with two sides meshed with each other, roller knives on the outer walls of the extrusion rollers 4 are meshed with each other and extruded to crush the lotus seeds into small particles, the small particles enter a blanking screen plate 9 on the bottom side, and the small particles which have a particle size which is not enough to pass through the blanking screen plate 9 are continuously brought to the upper side by the roller knives and extruded until the mesh of the blanking screen plate 9 is leaked;

the outer frame of the end screen plate 24 is arranged below the feeding screen plate 9, the material passing through the feeding screen plate 9 falls to the side edge of the end screen plate 24 and enters between the end screen plate 24 at the top and the inner wall of the opposite side of the middle screen plate 22, the small-particle lotus seeds are limited in the meshes of the middle screen plate 22, meanwhile, the end screen plates 24 at the two sides vibrate left and right under the driving of the guide wheel assembly 23, particles are cut until the size of the meshes of the end screen plates 24 at the two sides passes, and the cut particles are output through the discharging hopper 21 below the end screen plate 24;

the discharging hopper 21 is a frustum-shaped structure, the discharging hopper 21 is positioned below the end screen plate 24 on the lower side, and a discharging opening is arranged on one side of the discharging hopper 21.

It should be added that, the guide wheel assembly 23 includes, but is not limited to, a guide wheel chute 231, a guide wheel member 232, and a linear reciprocating motor, an output shaft of the linear reciprocating motor is installed on a guide wheel traction frame 233 of the guide wheel member 232, the guide wheel traction frame 233 is a Y-shaped structure, the guide wheel member 232 is installed on an inner wall of the guide wheel traction frame 233, the guide wheel member 232 rolls on the inner wall of the guide wheel chute 231, opposite sides of the end mesh plate 24 and the middle mesh plate 22 are both boss structures, as shown in fig. 5, the mesh plate portion of the end mesh plate 24 is a middle concave structure, so that a gap between the middle mesh plate 22 and the end mesh plate 24 is used for grinding the crushed lotus seeds until the crushed lotus seeds are output as powder particles;

it should be added that a telescopic member is arranged between the outer frames of the end mesh plates 24 to drive the two side end mesh plates 24 to press against the two side surfaces of the middle mesh plate 22 in the middle part for reducing the grinding gap between the two side end mesh plates, the telescopic member includes but is not limited to a micro cylinder, a pull rod and a spring, the spring is arranged on the outer wall of the pull rod, the pull rod is inserted into the four corners of the outer frame of the end mesh plate 24, and the output shaft of the micro cylinder is connected with one end of the pull rod.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", "first", "second", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in lotus seeds processing which characterized in that: comprises that

The device comprises a support (1), wherein a group of squeezing rollers (4) is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the support (1), a transmission case (6) is arranged at the end part of each squeezing roller (4), the transmission case (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the support (1), a driving motor (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the transmission case (6), and an output shaft of the driving motor (5) is connected to the inside of the transmission case (6); the grinding box (2) is arranged below the extrusion roller (4) of the support (1), the grinding box (2) is used for grinding operation after the extrusion roller (4) extrudes, an arc-shaped blanking screen plate (9) is arranged between the top of the grinding box (2) and the lower part of the extrusion roller (4), and the concave side of the blanking screen plate (9) is arranged below the extrusion roller (4);

the grinding box is characterized in that a middle screen plate (22) fixedly connected is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding box (2), a discharging hopper (21) is arranged on the bottom side of the grinding box (2), two end screen plates (24) are arranged on two sides of the middle screen plate (22) in parallel, two sides of each end screen plate (24) are connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (2) in a sliding mode, guide wheel assemblies (23) are connected to the outer walls of two sides of each end screen plate (24) in a rolling mode, the end screen plates (24) on two sides move in different directions along the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle screen plate (22), the aperture of the end screen plates (24) on two sides is consistent, the aperture of the middle screen plate (22) is larger than the aperture of the two end screen plates (24), and the aperture of the middle screen plate (22) is consistent with the aperture of the discharging screen plate (9).

2. The crushing device for lotus seed processing according to claim 1, wherein a control box (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the bracket (1) close to the transmission case (6), and the control box (7) is electrically connected with the driving motor (5).

3. The crushing device for lotus seed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the grinding box (2) is provided with a stop switch (8), and the stop switch (8) is connected to the control end of the control box (7) in parallel.

4. The crushing device for lotus seed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the squeeze roll (4) comprises a roll core and roll cutters, the roll cutters are spirally arranged on the outer wall of the roll core, the roll cutters are of a trapezoidal structure, and the outer walls of the roll cutters on the roll core are connected in a meshing mode.

5. The crushing device for lotus seed processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a feed hopper (3) is arranged outside the bracket (1) close to the extrusion roller (4).

6. The crushing device for lotus seed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the guide wheel assembly (23) comprises but is not limited to a guide wheel channel (231), a guide wheel piece (232) and a linear reciprocating motor, an output shaft of the linear reciprocating motor is installed on a guide wheel traction frame (233) of the guide wheel piece (232), and the guide wheel piece (232) rolls on the inner wall of the guide wheel channel (231).