CN212549855U - High-efficient rubbing crusher is used in organic fertilizer production - Google Patents
High-efficient rubbing crusher is used in organic fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN212549855U CN212549855U CN202021125025.1U CN202021125025U CN212549855U CN 212549855 U CN212549855 U CN 212549855U CN 202021125025 U CN202021125025 U CN 202021125025U CN 212549855 U CN212549855 U CN 212549855U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency crusher for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a crushing mechanism, wherein an extrusion mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, and a separation box is arranged below the extrusion mechanism; the crushing mechanism comprises a barrel body in a hollow structure, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the barrel body; the efficient crusher for producing the organic fertilizer is convenient for crushing the organic fertilizer raw materials through the arranged crushing mechanism; on one hand, the two squeezing rollers which rotate relatively squeeze out the water in the crushed raw materials, so that the liquid in the crushed raw materials can be conveniently separated; on the other hand, the filter cloth, the diamond-shaped steel plate net and the like are arranged, so that the fixed raw material and the liquid raw material can be conveniently separated; this design is convenient for carry out solid-liquid separation in step to the raw materials after smashing, has improved this crushing apparatus's production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer production facility technical field specifically is a high-efficient rubbing crusher is used in organic fertilizer production.
Background
In the production process of organic fertilizer, crushing equipment is required to be used for crushing raw materials of the organic fertilizer, so that subsequent fertilizer processing is facilitated, the raw materials of the organic fertilizer comprise straws, livestock excrement and the like, the straws and the livestock excrement are directly thrown into the crushing equipment to be crushed, in the prior art, the organic fertilizer is generally not subjected to solid-liquid separation during crushing, liquid is generated during crushing, the crushed raw materials contain a large amount of liquid, separate separation operation is required after crushing, the process is complicated, the production efficiency is influenced, and accordingly, an efficient crusher for producing the organic fertilizer is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient rubbing crusher is used in organic fertilizer production to solve the fertilizer that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and generally not carry out solid-liquid separation when smashing, and smash the in-process and also can produce liquid, lead to containing a large amount of liquid in the raw materials after smashing, need carry out solitary separation operation after smashing, the process is numerous and diverse, has influenced the efficiency scheduling problem of production.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an efficient pulverizer for producing organic fertilizers comprises a pulverizing mechanism, wherein an extrusion mechanism is arranged below the pulverizing mechanism, and a separation box is arranged below the extrusion mechanism;
the crushing mechanism comprises a barrel body in a hollow structure, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the barrel body, a plurality of cutter discs are coaxially and tightly welded on the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the barrel body through bolts, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the top surface of the barrel body and is coaxially and tightly welded with the rotating shaft, and a feeding hopper communicated with the interior of the barrel body is tightly welded on one side of the motor;
the extruding mechanism comprises a box body in a hollow structure, the bottom end of the barrel body is tightly welded with the box body, through holes are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body, the barrel body is communicated with the box body through the through holes, two extruding rollers which are parallel to each other are arranged in the box body, protruding shafts are coaxially and tightly welded at the end parts of the extruding rollers, the protruding shafts penetrate through the outer wall of the box body and are rotatably connected with the box body, gears are coaxially and tightly welded on the two protruding shafts at the same end of the two extruding rollers, the two gears are meshed with each other, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the box body through bolts, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is coaxially and tightly welded with one protruding shaft;
the separator box is top surface open type structure, separator box and box closely weld, the separator box passes through with the box the through-hole intercommunication, close welding has a plurality of inserted blocks that are linear equidistant distribution on the rear side inner wall of separator box, the slot has been seted up on the leading flank of separator box, the slot interpolation is equipped with rectangular frame, the last filter cloth that inlays of rectangular frame, the below of filter cloth is inlayed and is equipped with rhombus steel sheet net, set up a plurality of jacks that are linear equidistant distribution on rectangular frame's the rear side wall, the jack is pegged graft with the inserted block and is cooperated, the fixed plate has closely welded to rectangular frame's front side.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, inlay on the fixed plate and be equipped with the handle.
As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the symmetry has the gib block in close welding on the both sides wall of separator box, rectangular frame's bottom surface laminating the top surface of gib block and rather than sliding connection.
As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the left surface of separator box is close to bottom department and closely welds there is the drain pipe, through flange fixedly connected with valve on the drain pipe.
As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, it is a plurality of the blade disc is linear equidistant distribution.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the efficient crusher for producing the organic fertilizer is convenient for crushing the organic fertilizer raw materials through the arranged crushing mechanism; on one hand, the two squeezing rollers which rotate relatively squeeze out the water in the crushed raw materials, so that the liquid in the crushed raw materials can be conveniently separated; on the other hand, the filter cloth, the diamond-shaped steel plate net and the like are arranged, so that the fixed raw material and the liquid raw material can be conveniently separated; this design is convenient for carry out solid-liquid separation in step to the raw materials after smashing, has improved this crushing apparatus's production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the extruding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the squeeze roll of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the separation box of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partial structural sectional view of the present invention.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
1. a crushing mechanism; 11. a barrel; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a cutter head; 14. a motor; 15. a feed hopper;
2. an extrusion mechanism; 21. a box body; 211. a through hole; 22. a squeeze roll; 23. a protruding shaft; 24. a gear; 25. a stepping motor;
3. a separation tank; 31. a guide strip; 32. inserting a block; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a rectangular frame; 341. a jack; 342. filtering cloth; 343. a diamond steel plate net; 35. a handle; 36. a slot; 37. and a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an efficient pulverizer for producing organic fertilizers comprises a pulverizing mechanism 1, wherein an extrusion mechanism 2 is arranged below the pulverizing mechanism 1, and a separation box 3 is arranged below the extrusion mechanism 2; the crushing mechanism 1 comprises a hollow barrel 11, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected in the barrel 11, a plurality of cutter discs 13 are coaxially and tightly welded on the rotating shaft 12, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the barrel 11 through bolts, an output shaft of the motor 14 penetrates through the top surface of the barrel 11 and is coaxially and tightly welded with the rotating shaft 12, and a feed hopper 15 communicated with the interior of the barrel 11 is tightly welded on one side of the motor 14; extrusion mechanism 2 is including the box 21 that is the cavity formula structure, the bottom and the box 21 of barrel 11 closely weld, through-hole 211 has all been seted up to the top surface and the bottom surface of box 21, barrel 11 and box 21 pass through-hole 211 intercommunication, be equipped with two squeeze roll 22 that are parallel to each other in the box 21, the coaxial inseparable welding of tip of squeeze roll 22 has protruding axle 23, protruding axle 23 passes the outer wall of box 21 and rotates with box 21 to be connected, coaxial inseparable welding has gear 24 on two protruding axles 23 of two squeeze roll 22 with the one end, and two gear 24 mesh mutually, through bolt fixedly connected with step motor 25 on the trailing flank of box 21, step motor 25's output shaft and one of them protruding axle 23 coaxial inseparable welding. Separator box 3 is top surface open type structure, separator box 3 and box 21 closely weld, separator box 3 and box 21 pass through-hole 211 intercommunication, closely weld on the rear side inner wall of separator box 3 has a plurality of inserted blocks 32 that are linear equidistant distribution, slot 36 has been seted up on the leading flank of separator box 3, the slot 36 interpolation is equipped with rectangular frame 34, rectangular frame 34 is last to be inlayed and is equipped with filter cloth 342, the below of filter cloth 342 is inlayed and is equipped with rhombus steel sheet net 343, set up a plurality of jacks 341 that are linear equidistant distribution on rectangular frame 34's the rear side wall, jack 341 and the cooperation of pegging graft of inserted block 32, the close welding of front side of rectangular frame 34 has fixed plate 33.
In this embodiment, a handle 35 is embedded in the fixing plate 33, and the handle 35 is disposed to facilitate pulling the fixing plate 33.
In this embodiment, the two side walls of the separation box 3 are symmetrically and tightly welded with the guide strips 31, the bottom surface of the rectangular frame 34 is attached to the top surface of the guide strips 31 and is slidably connected with the guide strips 31, and the arrangement of the guide strips 31 is convenient for supporting and guiding the separation box 3.
In this embodiment, the drain pipe 37 is closely welded to the left side of separator box 3 near the bottom, through flange fixedly connected with valve on the drain pipe 37, and the liquid raw materials of being convenient for discharge are arranged to the setting of drain pipe 37, and the setting of valve is convenient for arrange the material.
In this embodiment, the plurality of cutter discs 13 are linearly and equidistantly distributed, and the plurality of cutter discs 13 facilitate crushing of the raw material.
It should be noted that the motor 14 and the stepping motor 25 in the present embodiment are conventional in the art, and are not described in detail herein.
Before the high-efficiency crusher for producing organic fertilizer of this embodiment is used, a user first inserts the rectangular frame 34 into the slot 36 while the rectangular frame 34 slides along the two guide strips 31, and the insertion block 32 is synchronously inserted into the insertion hole 341;
when the high-efficiency pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer is used, a user firstly inputs organic fertilizer raw materials from the feed hopper 15, while the user uses the power of the personnel motor 14 and the stepper motor 25, the motor 14 starts to work, the rotation of the output shaft drives the rotating shaft 12 and the plurality of cutterheads 13 to rotate synchronously, the rotating cutterheads 13 break the raw materials, the broken raw materials fall into the box body 21 under the action of gravity, the stepping motor 25 starts to work, the rotation of its output shaft drives one of them protruding axle 23 to rotate and squeeze roll 22 synchronous rotation, and at the effect of two gear 24 meshing, two squeeze rolls 22 synchronous relative rotations, and the raw materials after smashing falls between two squeeze rolls 22 this moment, and the moisture in the raw materials is extruded, and solid raw materials and liquid raw materials fall on filter cloth 342 at last, and liquid raw materials falls into in separator box 3 through filter cloth 342.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer production is with high-efficient rubbing crusher which characterized in that: the device comprises a crushing mechanism (1), wherein an extrusion mechanism (2) is arranged below the crushing mechanism (1), and a separation box (3) is arranged below the extrusion mechanism (2);
the crushing mechanism (1) comprises a barrel (11) of a hollow structure, a rotating shaft (12) is connected in the barrel (11) in a rotating mode, a plurality of cutter heads (13) are coaxially and tightly welded on the rotating shaft (12), a motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the barrel (11) through bolts, an output shaft of the motor (14) penetrates through the top surface of the barrel (11) and is coaxially and tightly welded with the rotating shaft (12), and a feeding hopper (15) communicated with the inside of the barrel (11) is tightly welded on one side of the motor (14);
the extrusion mechanism (2) comprises a box body (21) with a hollow structure, the bottom end of the barrel body (11) is tightly welded with the box body (21), through holes (211) are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body (21), the barrel body (11) is communicated with the box body (21) through the through holes (211), two extrusion rollers (22) which are parallel to each other are arranged in the box body (21), a convex shaft (23) is coaxially and tightly welded at the end part of each extrusion roller (22), the convex shaft (23) penetrates through the outer wall of the box body (21) and is rotationally connected with the box body (21), gears (24) are coaxially and tightly welded on the two convex shafts (23) at the same end of the two extrusion rollers (22) and are meshed with the gears (24), and a stepping motor (25) is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the box body (21) through bolts, an output shaft of the stepping motor (25) is coaxially and tightly welded with one of the convex shafts (23);
the separation box (3) is of a top surface opening type structure, the separation box (3) is tightly welded with the box body (21), the separation box (3) is communicated with the box body (21) through the through hole (211), a plurality of linear inserting blocks (32) which are distributed at equal intervals are tightly welded on the inner wall of the rear side of the separation box (3), a slot (36) is arranged on the front side surface of the separation box (3), a rectangular frame (34) is inserted in the slot (36), a filter cloth (342) is embedded on the rectangular frame (34), a diamond-shaped steel screen (343) is embedded below the filter cloth (342), a plurality of jacks (341) which are distributed linearly at equal intervals are arranged on the rear side wall of the rectangular frame (34), the plug hole (341) is in plug fit with the plug block (32), and the fixing plate (33) is tightly welded on the front side of the rectangular frame (34).
2. The high-efficiency pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a handle (35) is embedded on the fixing plate (33).
3. The high-efficiency pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two side walls of the separation box (3) are symmetrically and tightly welded with guide strips (31), and the bottom surface of the rectangular frame (34) is attached to the top surface of the guide strips (31) and is in sliding connection with the top surface.
4. The high-efficiency pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation box is characterized in that a drain pipe (37) is tightly welded on the left side surface of the separation box (3) close to the bottom end, and a valve is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (37) through a flange.
5. The high-efficiency pulverizer for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutter heads (13) are linearly distributed at equal intervals.
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CN202021125025.1U CN212549855U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | High-efficient rubbing crusher is used in organic fertilizer production |
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CN202021125025.1U CN212549855U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | High-efficient rubbing crusher is used in organic fertilizer production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115259912A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-01 | 赵立阳 | Preparation process of liquid fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115259912A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-01 | 赵立阳 | Preparation process of liquid fertilizer |
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