CN217986375U - Automatic feeding device for sea horse cultivation - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device for sea horse cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217986375U
CN217986375U CN202220769925.2U CN202220769925U CN217986375U CN 217986375 U CN217986375 U CN 217986375U CN 202220769925 U CN202220769925 U CN 202220769925U CN 217986375 U CN217986375 U CN 217986375U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
transfer container
pipe
feeding device
bait
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CN202220769925.2U
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何丽斌
王庆
林金波
郑乐云
罗辉玉
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Fisheries Research Institute Of Fujian (fujian Aquatic Disease Prevention Center)
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Fisheries Research Institute Of Fujian (fujian Aquatic Disease Prevention Center)
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic feeding device for sea horse cultivation, which comprises a feeding barrel, wherein the bottom end of the feeding barrel is outwards provided with a discharge hole communicated with the inner side and the outer side; the distribution mechanism comprises a disc-shaped transfer container with a built-in accommodating cavity, the transfer container is arranged below a horizontal line where a discharge port of the bait casting barrel is positioned, and is transversely arranged at the central position of the plurality of feeding ponds; a plurality of distributing holes and a through hole which are communicated with the accommodating cavity are circumferentially distributed on the transfer container; the communicating mechanism comprises a main flow pipe connected with the discharge port of the bait casting barrel and shunt pipes respectively connected with the distributing holes of the transfer container. The utility model makes full use of the shunting mechanism and the communicating mechanism, and uniformly and centrally controls the bait feeding of each feeding pond, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity and the labor input and the feeding workload; the disk-shaped transfer container is used for regulating and balancing the flow pressure of the pipelines connected with the feeding ponds at different positions, and the bait feeding amount is uniformly controlled.

Description

Automatic feeding device for sea horse cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sea horse cultivation technical field specifically indicates sea horse is bred and is thrown automatic device of feeding.
Background
The sea horse is an important high-value seawater fish in Chinese aquatic economy, is deeply loved by consumers, has huge market potential and economic value, and therefore enters industrialized culture to meet market demands. In the process of culturing the sea horse, baits such as live artemia, copepods, mysorethorn and the like need to be fed in the seedling stage, and frozen mysorethorn needs to be fed after the mysorethorn grows to 10 cm. In the course of feeding the hippocampus, the hippocampus in the same feeding pond needs to be fed continuously at different time periods because the hippocampus is not fed at one time in a concentrated manner but fed in batches in the same feeding pond. In addition, the feeding scale is gradually increased along with the increase of the demand, if the feeding is carried out simply by manpower, the workload is large, the manpower input is large, and the continuous feeding of each feeding pond cannot be ensured, so that the quality difference of the hippocampus is caused.
Consequently, design an even continuous and automatic feeding to improve hippocampus growth rate, reduce the quality difference, reduce human input and intensity of labour's hippocampus culture automatic feeding device simultaneously is the utility model discloses a research purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
Problem to above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a sea horse is bred automatic feeding device, and this sea horse is bred automatic feeding device can effectively solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an automatic feeding device for sea horse cultivation comprises
The bottom end of the bait casting barrel is outwards provided with a discharge hole communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the bait casting barrel;
the distribution mechanism comprises a disc-shaped transit container with a built-in containing cavity, the transit container is arranged lower than the horizontal line where the discharge hole of the bait casting barrel is located and transversely arranged on the central positions of the plurality of feeding ponds, and a plurality of distributing holes and a plurality of material passing holes are circumferentially distributed on the transit container and are communicated with the containing cavity;
the UNICOM mechanism, UNICOM mechanism contains and connects the mainstream pipe of the discharge gate of the bucket of feeding and connect respectively in the shunt tubes in the branch material hole of transfer container, the mainstream pipe do not connect in the one end of discharge gate is connected to on the material hole of transfer container, just the mainstream valve has been installed on the mainstream pipe, the shunt tubes do not connect in the one end in branch material hole is connected to each corresponding rearing pond respectively, just there is corresponding flow divider valve respectively the device on the shunt tubes.
The top end of the bait casting barrel is provided with feed inlets communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the bait casting barrel, and the bait casting barrel is connected with an external water tank at the feed inlets through a water inlet pipe and a water inlet valve.
The aperture of the material passing hole is larger than that of the material distributing hole, and the pipe diameter of the main flow pipe is larger than that of the flow dividing pipe.
The main flow valve is installed on one side of the main flow pipe close to the discharge port, and the flow dividing valve is installed on one side of the flow dividing pipe close to the transfer container.
The feeding device contains and is used for cleaing away throw bait bucket and the dirty mechanism of straining of reposition of redundant personnel mechanism silt, strain dirty mechanism contain set up respectively in transfer container top and bottom end, and keep away from the first drain and the second drain in feed through hole, first drain is connected through first blow off pipe, first blow off valve and liquid return pump throw bait bucket, just the feed end of first blow off pipe is provided with the filter screen spare through threaded connection, the second drain passes through second blow off pipe and the second blow off valve connects external waste water tank.
The feeding device further comprises an identification mechanism, the identification mechanism comprises a first label plate and second label plates, the first label plates are detachably mounted at the material distribution holes of the transfer container, the second label plates are mounted on the feeding ponds, and the second label plates of the feeding ponds correspond to the identifications of the first label plates of the material distribution holes communicated with the second label plates.
The feeding device still contains aerifys compounding mechanism, aerify compounding mechanism contain a plurality of distributions set up in bait casting barrel bottom is inflatable stone all around, inflatable stone is connected to device in external air pump through corresponding air hose and air valve respectively.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) The utility model makes full use of the shunting mechanism and the communicating mechanism, uniformly and centrally controls the bait feeding of each feeding pond, can realize continuous feeding, feeding at any time or targeted individual feeding, and can also feed a plurality of feeding ponds simultaneously, thereby effectively reducing the labor intensity, and reducing the labor input and the feeding workload; the circulation pressure of pipelines connected with the feeding ponds at different positions is regulated and balanced by using the disc-shaped transfer container, the bait feeding amount is uniformly controlled, the breeding quality is ensured, and the quality difference is reduced.
2) The utility model is additionally provided with a dirt filtering mechanism for removing silt and dirt of the bait casting barrel and the shunting mechanism, comprises a drain outlet and a sewage discharge pipeline which are arranged on the transfer container, can discharge residual bait in the bait casting barrel, the main flow pipe and the transfer container, and reduces pollution and waste; through set up pipeline, the filter screen spare etc. of backward flow bait casting bucket in transfer container department, can effectually collect the bait of accumulation on the one hand, reduce extravagantly, can reduce again and wash required water resource, and then reduce the cost.
3) The utility model discloses to distribute the control unit of each rearing pond and concentrate the setting at the transfer container to utilize the first label board and the second label board of one-to-one in the identification mechanism, with the valve of intercommunication and the clear accurate correspondence of rearing pond, do benefit to quick convenient and nimble regulation control that carries on of operating personnel, further reduce operating personnel's work load, alleviate intensity of labour.
4) The bait feeding barrel of the utility model adds water through the water inlet pipe, can flexibly adjust the bait concentration in the bait feeding barrel, is favorable for uniformly controlling the bait concentration for feeding, and ensures the standardization of feeding; the vitality of the live baits can be ensured through the inflatable stones, and the baits can be uniformly mixed, so that the concentration of the thrown baits is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings which are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the shunt mechanism.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a rearing pond.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or as implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
To facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the structure of the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, in which:
referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding device for hippocampal culture comprises
The bait casting device comprises a bait casting barrel 1, wherein the bottom end of the bait casting barrel 1 is outwards provided with a discharge hole 101 communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the bait casting barrel; the bait casting barrel 1 can be determined according to the number of the rearing ponds 3 in the workshop, and 10 to 16 bait casting barrels with the length of 24m 2 The breeding pond 3 can select a bucket with half ton capacity; the bait feeding barrel 1 is utilized to uniformly adjust the bait concentration, so that the feeding condition is ensured to be balanced;
the distribution mechanism comprises a disc-shaped transfer container 2 with a built-in accommodating cavity, the transfer container 2 is arranged lower than the horizontal line where the discharge hole 101 of the bait casting barrel 1 is located and transversely arranged on the central position of the plurality of rearing ponds 3, and a plurality of distribution holes 201 and a plurality of material passing holes 202 which are communicated with the accommodating cavity are circumferentially distributed on the transfer container 2; the transfer container 2 is used for regulating and balancing the flow pressure of the pipelines connected with the feeding ponds 3 at different positions, thereby ensuring that the concentration of the baits flowing into each feeding pond 3 is uniform and being beneficial to flexibly regulating the bait feeding amount and flow rate;
UNICOM's mechanism, UNICOM's mechanism contains the connection the mainstream pipe 4 of the discharge gate 101 of the bucket of feeding 1 and connect respectively in the shunt tubes 5 of the branch material hole 201 of transfer container 2, mainstream pipe 4 do not connect in the one end of discharge gate 101 is connected to on the material hole 202 of transfer container 2, just install on the mainstream pipe 4 and be provided with the mainstream valve 6, shunt tubes 5 do not connect in the one end of branch material hole 201 is connected to each corresponding rearing pond 3 respectively, just there is corresponding flow divider 7 respectively to the device on the shunt tubes 5.
The top end of the bait casting barrel 1 is provided with a feed port 102 communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the bait casting barrel, and the bait casting barrel 1 is connected with an external water tank at the feed port 102 through a water inlet pipe 8 and a water inlet valve 9; water is added through the water inlet pipe 8, the concentration of the bait in the bait casting barrel 1 can be flexibly adjusted, the unified control of the bait concentration for feeding is facilitated, and the standardization of feeding is ensured.
The aperture of the material passing hole 202 is larger than that of the material distributing hole 201, and the pipe diameter of the main flow pipe 4 is larger than that of the shunt pipe 5.
Mainstream valve 6 install in mainstream pipe 4 is close to one side of discharge gate 101, flow divider 7 install in shunt tubes 5 is close to one side of transfer container 2, the operating personnel of being convenient for concentrate the operation.
The feeding device comprises a dirt filtering mechanism for removing silt of the feeding barrel 1 and the shunting mechanism, the dirt filtering mechanism comprises a first dirt discharging port 10 and a second dirt discharging port 11 which are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the transit container 2 and are far away from the material through hole 202, the first dirt discharging port 10 is connected with the feeding barrel 1 through a first dirt discharging pipe 12, a first dirt discharging valve 13 and a liquid return pump 14, the feeding end of the first dirt discharging pipe 12 is provided with a filter screen member 15 through threaded connection, the first dirt discharging port 10 is communicated with an external threaded pipe, two ends of the filter screen member 15 are respectively provided with an internal threaded pipe, one end of the filter screen member 15 is connected to the external threaded pipe of the first dirt discharging port 10, and the other end of the filter screen member is connected to the first dirt discharging pipe 12 through threads; the second sewage draining outlet 11 is connected with an external waste water tank through a second sewage draining pipe 16 and a second sewage draining valve 17; through add backward flow bait casting barrel 1's pipeline, filter screen spare 15 etc. in transfer container 2 departments, can collect the bait of accumulation effectively on the one hand, reduce extravagantly, can reduce again and wash required water resource, and then reduce the cost.
The feeding device further comprises an identification mechanism, the identification mechanism comprises a first label plate 18 and second label plates 19, the first label plates 18 are detachably mounted at the distributing holes 201 of the transfer container 2, the second label plates 19 are mounted on the feeding ponds 3, and the second label plates 19 of the feeding ponds 3 correspond to the identifications of the first label plates 18 of the distributing holes 201 communicated with the second label plates 19; through the identification of one-to-one correspondence, do benefit to quick convenient and nimble regulation control of operating personnel, further reduce operating personnel's work load, alleviate intensity of labour.
The feeding device also comprises an inflation mixing mechanism, the inflation mixing mechanism comprises a plurality of inflatable stones 20 which are distributed around the bottom in the bait casting barrel 1, and the inflatable stones 20 are respectively connected to an air pump arranged outside through corresponding air conveying hoses 21 and air valves 22; the activity of the live baits can be ensured through the inflatable stone 20, and the baits can be uniformly mixed to ensure the concentration of the thrown baits.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Automatic feeding device is bred to hippocampus, its characterized in that: comprises that
The bait casting device comprises a bait casting barrel (1), wherein the bottom end of the bait casting barrel (1) is outwards provided with a discharge hole (101) communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the bait casting barrel;
the distribution mechanism comprises a disc-shaped transfer container (2) with a built-in accommodating cavity, the transfer container (2) is arranged lower than the horizontal line where the discharge hole (101) of the bait casting barrel (1) is located and transversely arranged at the central position of the plurality of rearing ponds (3), and a plurality of distribution holes (201) communicated with the accommodating cavity and a material passing hole (202) are circumferentially distributed on the transfer container (2);
UNICOM's mechanism, UNICOM's mechanism contains and connects mainstream pipe (4) of discharge gate (101) of bucket of feeding (1) and connect respectively in shunt tubes (5) of branch material hole (201) of transfer container (2), mainstream pipe (4) do not connect in the one end of discharge gate (101) is connected to on lead to material hole (202) of transfer container (2), just install on mainstream pipe (4) and have mainstream valve (6), shunt tubes (5) do not connect in the one end of branch material hole (201) is connected to respectively corresponding rearing pond (3), just there is corresponding flow divider valve (7) respectively on shunt tubes (5).
2. The automatic feeding device for hippocampal culture of claim 1, wherein: the top of the bait casting barrel (1) is provided with a feed inlet (102) communicated with the inner side and the outer side of the bait casting barrel, and the bait casting barrel (1) is connected with an external water tank through a water inlet pipe (8) and a water inlet valve (9) at the feed inlet (102).
3. The automatic feeding device for hippocampal culture of claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the material passing hole (202) is larger than that of the material distributing hole (201), and the pipe diameter of the main flow pipe (4) is larger than that of the flow distributing pipe (5).
4. The automatic feeding device for hippocampal culture of claim 1, wherein: the main flow valve (6) is installed on one side, close to the discharge hole (101), of the main flow pipe (4), and the flow dividing valve (7) is installed on one side, close to the transfer container (2), of the flow dividing pipe (5).
5. The automatic feeding device for hippocampal culture of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device contains and is used for cleaing away throw bait bucket (1) and the dirty mechanism of straining of reposition of redundant personnel mechanism silt, strain dirty mechanism contain set up respectively in transfer container (2) lower extreme is kept away from first drain (10) and second drain (11) of feed through hole (202), first drain (10) are connected through first blow off pipe (12), first blow off valve (13) and return liquid pump (14) bait bucket (1), just the feed end of first blow off pipe (12) is provided with filter screen spare (15) through threaded connection, external wastewater tank is connected through second blow off pipe (16) and second blow off valve (17) in second drain (11).
6. The automatic feeding device for hippocampal culture of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device further comprises an identification mechanism, the identification mechanism comprises a first label plate (18) and second label plates (19), the first label plates (18) are detachably mounted at the distributing holes (201) of the transfer container (2), the second label plates (19) are mounted on the feeding ponds (3), and the second label plates (19) of the feeding ponds (3) correspond to the identifications of the first label plates (18) at the distributing holes (201) communicated with the second label plates.
7. The automatic feeding device for hippocampal culture of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device still contains aerifys compounding mechanism, aerify compounding mechanism contain a plurality of distributions set up in bottom is all around aerifys stone (20) in the bucket of feeding (1), it is connected to device in external air pump through corresponding gas transmission hose (21) and air valve (22) respectively to aerify stone (20).
CN202220769925.2U 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Automatic feeding device for sea horse cultivation Active CN217986375U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220769925.2U CN217986375U (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Automatic feeding device for sea horse cultivation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220769925.2U CN217986375U (en) 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Automatic feeding device for sea horse cultivation

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CN217986375U true CN217986375U (en) 2022-12-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116548355A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-08-08 中国水产科学研究院 Brine young feeding device in aquatic offspring seed cultivation process and using method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116548355A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-08-08 中国水产科学研究院 Brine young feeding device in aquatic offspring seed cultivation process and using method

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