CN217986051U - High-position pressing strip device for litchis - Google Patents
High-position pressing strip device for litchis Download PDFInfo
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- CN217986051U CN217986051U CN202222440751.8U CN202222440751U CN217986051U CN 217986051 U CN217986051 U CN 217986051U CN 202222440751 U CN202222440751 U CN 202222440751U CN 217986051 U CN217986051 U CN 217986051U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of litchi cultivation, in particular to a litchi high-position layering device, which comprises a first cover body and a second cover body which are sleeved on a litchi trunk in a surrounding manner, wherein one side edges of the first cover body and the second cover body are hinged with each other, a locking assembly is arranged between the other side edges of the first cover body and the second cover body, water storage assemblies are respectively arranged below the first cover body and the second cover body, and matrix bags are arranged inside the first cover body and the second cover body; the water storage component comprises a water storage bag, a water receiving component arranged on the water storage bag and a water diversion cotton sliver for supplying liquid to the substrate bag. The utility model discloses can effectual collection and storage water for the moisture of layering in-process provides, and can continuously supply water, is difficult for appearing the condition of bubble water, can not cause the oppression influence to the process of taking root of layering moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the litchi technique of cultivating and specifically relates to indicate a litchi high-order layering device.
Background
The high-level layering is also called air layering method, and is one of the oldest methods for breeding flowers, trees and fruit trees in China. In the planting and cultivating of the litchi trees, a mode of high-position layering is also used for a long time, the method of high-position layering is to nick or annularly peel branches growing for one or two years, then split bamboo tubes, flowerpots, thick paper tubes or plastic films are used for covering the nicked parts, materials such as chaff, moss, culture soil, perlite and the like are filled in gaps inside the nicked parts, the nicked parts are kept wet frequently, but the moisture is not too much, the mother plants can be cut after roots grow, in the implementation process, soil used for layering needs to be loose, wet and rich in organic matters, the soil needs to be pressed with layering firmly, the moisture is kept frequently after layering, the soil cannot be lack of water and drought, otherwise, survival and rooting can be influenced. In severe cold areas in winter, rice straws, cotton wool and the like are used for wrapping for cold protection, the layering cannot be frozen, and at present, some people usually use a plastic bag for simply wrapping when using the air layering method, so that the simple device cannot be used repeatedly, and the operation is inconvenient.
Therefore, chinese patent CN210695048U discloses a high altitude layering breeding device, including the first cover body, the second cover body, bottom plate and roof, the bottom plate can divide into first bottom plate and second bottom plate, the roof can divide into first roof and second roof, first cover body lower extreme is connected with first bottom plate, and first cover body top is connected with first roof, second cover body lower extreme is connected with the second bottom plate, and second cover body top is connected with the second roof. The high-altitude layering propagation device is made of common polyethylene materials, is low in material cost, suitable for popularization, moderate in container size design, suitable for high-altitude layering propagation of a plurality of trees, and capable of saving tree space.
However, the above technical solutions still have the following drawbacks: although the rainwater collecting device has the function of collecting rainwater, the rainwater is easy to accumulate and soak in the seasons with sufficient rainfall, so that rooting and even rotting are easily influenced, and the rainwater storing function is lacked in the drought season.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a litchi high-order layering device, can effectual collection and storage water for the moisture of layering in-process provides, and can continuously supply water, and the difficult condition that bubbles appear can not cause the oppression influence to the layering process of taking root moreover.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a litchi high-position layering device comprises a first cover body and a second cover body which are sleeved on a litchi trunk in a surrounding mode, wherein one side edges of the first cover body and the second cover body are hinged to each other, a locking assembly is arranged between the other side edges of the first cover body and the second cover body, a water storage assembly is arranged below the first cover body and the second cover body respectively, and matrix bags are arranged inside the first cover body and the second cover body; the water storage component comprises a water storage bag, a water receiving component arranged on the water storage bag and a water diversion cotton sliver for supplying liquid to the substrate bag.
Furthermore, the water receiving assembly comprises an annular water inlet annularly arranged on the outer cover walls of the first cover body and the second cover body, an inclined grid plate is arranged on the annular water inlet, and the side edge of the grid plate, far away from the outer cover walls of the first cover body and the second cover body, is lower than the side edge close to the outer cover walls.
Furthermore, a top plate and a bottom plate which have the same structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the first cover body and the second cover body, and the top plate and the bottom plate are both semi-annular; the roof includes semicircular elastic silica gel piece, the outer arc limit of elastic silica gel piece with the edge fixed connection of the first cover body, the limit is equipped with the linking that is used for encircleing in the elastic silica gel piece, the linking interval is equipped with a plurality of arc extension boards, the arc extension board with be equipped with the spring between the edge of the first cover body, adjacent two be equipped with the elastic cord between the arc extension board.
Furthermore, the bottom parts of the first cover body and the second cover body are provided with drain holes.
Furthermore, a connecting hole is formed between the first cover body and the second cover body and between the water storage bags, one end of the water diversion cotton sliver is fixedly connected inside the substrate bag, and the other end of the water diversion cotton sliver penetrates through the connecting hole and is arranged in the water storage bag.
Furthermore, a transparent water level observation window is arranged on the wall of the water storage bag.
The utility model has the advantages that:
in the actual use scene, when the layering is operated, the prepared matrix bag is placed at a proper position in the first cover body and the second cover body, after the matrix bag is placed, a certain space is reserved in the cover bodies, a room is reserved for the growth of a root system, then the first cover body and the second cover body are locked on the supporting rod in a surrounding mode, the matrix bag is tightly attached to the trunk, a rooting environment is formed, nutrients are provided for rooting of the layering, the water storage bag is used for storing rainwater or manually adding water, the moisture is conveyed to the matrix bag through the water diversion cotton sliver, the humidity of the matrix bag is guaranteed, the moisture supply is provided for the layering, the water receiving component receives the rainwater or is used for a water adding inlet, and the structure is simple. The utility model discloses can effectual collection and storage water for the moisture of layering in-process provides, and can continuously supply water, is difficult for appearing the condition of bubble water, can not cause the oppression influence to the layering process of taking root moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2A of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2B of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal bottom structure of the top plate of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
1-a first cover; 11-a top plate; 111-elastic silica gel sheet; 112-looping; 113-an arc-shaped support plate; 114-a spring; 115-elastic band; 12-a base plate; 13-drain holes; 14-connecting hole; 2-a second cover; 3-a locking assembly; 4-a water storage component; 41-water storage bag; 411-water level observation window; 42-a water receiving assembly; 421-an annular water inlet; 422-a grid plate; 43-Water diversion cotton sliver.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a litchi high-position layering device, including enclosing first cover body 1 and second cover body 2 sleeved on a litchi trunk, one side of first cover body 1 and second cover body 2 is articulated each other, be equipped with locking Assembly 3 between the other side of first cover body 1 and second cover body 2, the below of first cover body 1 and second cover body 2 is equipped with water storage Assembly 4 respectively, the inside matrix bag 5 that is equipped with of first cover body 1 and second cover body 2; the water storage component 4 comprises a water storage bag 41, a water receiving component 42 arranged on the water storage bag 41 and a water-diversion cotton sliver 43 for supplying liquid to the substrate bag 5.
In the embodiment, when the layering operation is performed, the prepared substrate bag 5 is placed at a proper position in the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 2, after the substrate bag 5 is placed, a certain space is reserved in the cover bodies to allow for the growth of root systems, then the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 2 are locked on the supporting rod in a surrounding mode, so that the substrate bag 5 is tightly attached to a trunk to form a rooting environment to provide nutrients for rooting of the layering, the water storage bag 41 is used for storing rainwater or manually adding water, the water is conveyed to the substrate bag 5 through the water diversion cotton sliver 43, the humidity of the substrate bag 5 is guaranteed, the water supply is provided for the layering position, the water receiving component 42 is used for receiving the rainwater or is used for a water adding inlet, and the structure is simple. This device can effectual collection and the storage water for the moisture of layering in-process provides, and can continuously supply water, is difficult for appearing the condition of bubble water, can not cause the oppression influence to the layering process of taking root moreover.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the water receiving assembly 42 includes an annular water inlet 421 annularly arranged on the outer casing walls of the first casing 1 and the second casing 2, an inclined mesh plate 422 is arranged on the annular water inlet 421, and the side of the mesh plate 422 far away from the outer casing walls of the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 is lower than the side close to the outer casing walls; in this embodiment, annular water inlet 421 encircles first cover body 1 and the setting of second cover body 2 dustcoat wall, and in rainy day, can make things convenient for the rainwater to get into annular water inlet 421 along the dustcoat wall then get into water storage bag 41 and collect, and net board 422 is used for blockking fallen leaves or bulky debris and blocks up annular water inlet 421, sets to the tilt state, makes things convenient for the landing of debris and fallen leaves, and the water level in water storage bag 1 overflows by oneself when reacing the outward flange simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, a top plate 11 and a bottom plate 12 with the same structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 2, and both the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are semi-annular; the top plate 11 comprises a semicircular elastic silica gel sheet 111, an outer arc edge of the elastic silica gel sheet 111 is fixedly connected with the edge of the first cover body 1, a looping 112 used for surrounding is arranged on the inner edge of the elastic silica gel sheet 111, a plurality of arc-shaped support plates 113 are arranged at intervals on the looping 112, springs 114 are arranged between the arc-shaped support plates 113 and the edge of the first cover body 1, and elastic bands 115 are arranged between every two adjacent arc-shaped support plates 113; in this embodiment, when the device is installed, the arc-shaped support plates 113 are attached to a trunk, the arc-shaped support plates 113 of the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 2 are connected through the locking assembly 3, the elastic bands 115 are arranged between the two adjacent arc-shaped support plates 113, and the elastic bands 115 can automatically contract according to the thickness of the trunk, so that the sliding support plates 113 can be tightly attached to the trunk under the supporting action of the springs 114, and the whole device is fixed on the trunk, so that the device can be suitable for trunks of different sizes, and the influence of excessive rainwater entering the layering along the trunk on rooting is prevented.
As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 2 are provided with drain holes 13; in this embodiment, the through holes 13 are used to drain excess water, and when the water in the substrate bag 5 is too sufficient to escape, the water is drained through the through holes 13.
As shown in fig. 2, a connection hole 14 is formed between the first cover 1 and the second cover 2 and the water storage bag 41, one end of the tampon 43 is fixedly connected inside the substrate bag 5, and the other end of the tampon 43 passes through the connection hole 14 and the water storage bag 41; in this embodiment, the tampon 43 is integrally connected to the substrate bag 5 when the substrate bag 5 is manufactured, and only the other end of the tampon needs to be inserted into the water storage bag 41 through the connection hole 14 when the tampon is used.
As shown in fig. 2, a transparent water level observation window 411 is arranged on the wall of the water storage bag 41; in this embodiment, the water level observation window 411 facilitates observation of the water storage condition of the water storage bag 41, and facilitates timely water addition.
All technical features in the embodiment can be subjected to appearance modification according to actual needs.
The above-mentioned embodiment is the utility model discloses the implementation scheme of preferred, in addition, the utility model discloses can also realize by other modes, any obvious replacement is all within the protection scope of the utility model under the prerequisite that does not deviate from this technical scheme design.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a litchi high-order layering device, includes that the surround suit is the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2) on the litchi trunk, its characterized in that: one side edges of the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2) are hinged with each other, a locking assembly (3) is arranged between the other side edges of the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2), water storage assemblies (4) are respectively arranged below the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2), and matrix bags (5) are arranged inside the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2);
the water storage component (4) comprises a water storage bag (41), a water receiving component (42) arranged on the water storage bag (41) and a water-diversion cotton sliver (43) used for supplying liquid to the substrate bag (5).
2. The litchi high-position layering device of claim 1, wherein: the water receiving assembly (42) comprises an annular water inlet (421) annularly arranged on the outer cover walls of the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2), an inclined grid plate (422) is arranged on the annular water inlet (421), and the side edge of the grid plate (422) far away from the outer cover walls of the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2) is lower than the side edge close to the outer cover walls.
3. The litchi high-position layering device of claim 1, wherein: two ends of the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2) are respectively provided with a top plate (11) and a bottom plate (12) which have the same structure, and the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (12) are both semi-annular;
roof (11) include semicircular elastic silica gel piece (111), the outer arc limit of elastic silica gel piece (111) with the edge fixed connection of the first cover body (1), edge is equipped with in elastic silica gel piece (111) and is used for pullover (112) that encircle, pullover (112) interval is equipped with a plurality of arc extension boards (113), arc extension board (113) with be equipped with spring (114) between the edge of the first cover body (1), adjacent two be equipped with elastic cord (115) between arc extension board (113).
4. The litchi high-position layering device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom parts of the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2) are provided with drain holes (13).
5. The litchi high-position layering device of claim 1, wherein: a connecting hole (14) is formed between the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (2) and between the water storage bags (41), one end of the water diversion cotton sliver (43) is fixedly connected inside the substrate bag (5), and the other end of the water diversion cotton sliver (43) penetrates through the connecting hole (14) in the water storage bags (41).
6. The litchi high-position layering device of claim 1, wherein: and a transparent water level observation window (411) is arranged on the wall of the water storage bag (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222440751.8U CN217986051U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | High-position pressing strip device for litchis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222440751.8U CN217986051U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | High-position pressing strip device for litchis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217986051U true CN217986051U (en) | 2022-12-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222440751.8U Active CN217986051U (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | High-position pressing strip device for litchis |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217986051U (en) |
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- 2022-09-15 CN CN202222440751.8U patent/CN217986051U/en active Active
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