CN217336678U

CN217336678U - Seedling raising device

Info

Publication number: CN217336678U
Application number: CN202221860946.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁辉; 梁加翠; 董楠; 董盼盼
Original assignee: Shouguang Lusheng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shouguang Lusheng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop seedling culture, in particular to a seedling culture device, which comprises a seedling culture box, a seedling culture tray and an auxiliary seedling culture mechanism, wherein a water filter plate is fixed in the inner cavity of the seedling culture box, the water filter plate is horizontally arranged, the inner cavity of the seedling culture box is divided into a water collection cavity and a seedling culture cavity, and the water collection cavity is positioned at the lower side of the seedling culture cavity; the seedling raising plate is positioned on the upper side of the water filtering plate; a plurality of seedling raising holes are uniformly distributed in the seedling raising plate; the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism is positioned in the seedling raising hole; the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism comprises an annular connector, and the outer diameter of the connector is larger than the inner diameter of the upper end of the seedling raising hole; at least two bar claws are arranged on the lower side surface of the connector, two adjacent bar claws are arranged at intervals, and the bar claws are attached to the inner wall of the seedling raising hole. The improved seedling raising device can conveniently take out seedlings from the seedling raising holes, and the seedlings are less in substrate falling amount and high in integrity when taken out; the survival rate of transplantation is improved.

Description

Seedling raising device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to the device of growing seedlings.

Background

The seedlings of melons, fruits and vegetables are usually cultivated in a sunlight greenhouse, such as watermelons, cucumbers, melons, wax gourds, tomatoes, hot peppers, eggplants and the like. When the seedlings are raised, the seeds are sowed on the plug tray, then the steps of filling the matrix and extruding the seeds are carried out, finally, the seeds are promoted to grow through illumination, and after the seeds develop into seedlings, the seedlings can be transplanted and planted.

Before the seed germinates the back and transplants, the stem leaf of seedling is more fragile, and sunshine's general irradiation leads to the askew of east falling of seedling growth, and the user when transplanting, can lead to the fracture of seedling, has wasted a large amount of seedlings. The existing seedling raising device is not reasonable, the raised seedlings are not easy to take out from the seedling raising device, and root soil easily drops, so that the transplanting survival rate is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a device of growing seedlings is provided, make things convenient for the seedling to take out from the device of growing seedlings and transplant.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a seedling raising device comprises

The water filter plate is fixed in the inner cavity of the seedling raising box and horizontally arranged to divide the inner cavity of the seedling raising box into a water collecting cavity and a seedling raising cavity, and the water collecting cavity is positioned at the lower side of the seedling raising cavity;

the seedling raising plate is positioned on the upper side of the water filtering plate; a plurality of seedling raising holes are uniformly distributed in the seedling raising plate;

the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism is positioned in the seedling raising hole; the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism comprises an annular connector, and the outer diameter of the connector is larger than the inner diameter of the upper end of the seedling raising hole; at least two strip-shaped claws are arranged on the lower side surface of the connecting body, every two adjacent strip-shaped claws are arranged at intervals, and the strip-shaped claws are attached to the inner wall of the seedling raising hole;

a supporting table is arranged on the inner wall of the seedling growing cavity of the seedling growing box, and the seedling growing tray is placed on the supporting table; the length of the strip-shaped claw is larger than the depth of the seedling raising hole, and the lower end of the strip-shaped claw is propped against the water filtering plate.

As a preferred technical scheme, the seedling raising holes are conical, the large ends of the seedling raising holes face upwards, and the small ends of the seedling raising holes face downwards.

As a preferable technical scheme, a matrix leak-proof sheet is paved on the upper side of the water filtering plate.

As a preferable technical scheme, the device also comprises three supporting rods, wherein the supporting rods are rotatably arranged on the connecting body; the holding rod is provided with a lap joint structure.

As a preferred technical scheme, the inner edge of the upper end of the connecting body is concave inwards to form an annular mounting table; the holding rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting table.

Compared with the existing seedling raising device, the improved seedling raising device has the following advantages:

1) the transplanting of seedlings is facilitated; when seedlings are transplanted, the strip-shaped claws of the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism are used for clamping the seedlings and the matrix, the seedlings can be conveniently taken out from the seedling raising holes, and the matrix dropping amount is small and the integrity is high when the seedlings are taken out;

2) can support the lodging seedlings and improve the transplanting survival rate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a seedling tray in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first view angle state structure of an auxiliary seedling raising mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a second visual angle state of the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a holding rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting state of the supporting rod to the seedling.

1-seedling raising box; 2-a water filtering plate; 3-a water collection chamber; 4-seedling raising chamber; 6-seedling raising plate; 7-an auxiliary seedling raising mechanism; 8, supporting the table; 9-matrix leakproof sheet; 10-seedling raising holes; 11-a holding rod; 12-bar shaped claws; 13-a linker; 14-a card slot; 15-mounting the table.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box 1, a water filter plate 2 is fixed in an inner cavity of the seedling raising box 1, the water filter plate 2 is horizontally arranged to divide the inner cavity of the seedling raising box 1 into a water collecting cavity 3 and a seedling raising cavity 4, and the water collecting cavity 3 is arranged on the lower side of the seedling raising cavity 4. A plurality of water filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the water filtering plate 2, so that redundant nutrient solution enters the water collecting cavity 3 from the seedling cultivating cavity 4 and is recycled again.

A seedling raising plate 6 is arranged on the upper side of the water filtering plate 2; specifically, 4 inner walls in the chamber of growing seedlings of box 1 of growing seedlings are equipped with brace table 8, educate seedling tray 6 and place on brace table 8. The support base 8 is preferably ring-shaped, but may be point-shaped, as long as it can support the seedling tray 6. As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of seedling raising holes 10 are uniformly distributed in the seedling raising tray 6, the seedling raising holes 10 are preferably conical, and the large ends of the seedling raising holes 10 face upwards and the small ends face downwards.

An auxiliary seedling raising mechanism 7 is arranged in the seedling raising hole 10, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism 7 comprises an annular connecting body 13, and the outer diameter of the connecting body 13 is larger than the inner diameter of the upper end of the seedling raising hole 10. At least two strip-shaped claws 12 are arranged on the lower side surface of the connecting body 13, and the strip-shaped claws 12 are positioned at the inner side edge of the connecting body 13. The length of the strip-shaped claws 12 is larger than the depth of the seedling raising hole 10, two adjacent strip-shaped claws 12 are arranged at intervals, and the strip-shaped claws 12 are made of plastic, metal and other materials with certain strength and deformability.

When the seedling raising box is used, the seedling raising plate 6 is placed in the seedling raising box 1 and is positioned on the support table 8, and the seedling raising plate 6 is not in contact with the water filtering plate 2; then, after the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism 7 is placed in the seedling raising hole 10, the strip-shaped claws 12 are attached to the inner wall of the seedling raising hole 10, the lower ends of the strip-shaped claws are abutted to the water filtering plate 2, and the lower side surfaces of the connecting bodies 13 are in contact with the upper side surface of the seedling raising plate 6; the seeding and seedling raising can be carried out after the seedling raising hole 10 is filled with the substrate.

When the water in the seedling raising holes 10 is more, the water can leak into the water collecting cavity 3 through the water filtering plate 2, so that the collection of the redundant water is convenient, and the possibility of seedling death caused by excessive water in the nutrient soil is reduced. Preferably, a substrate leakage preventing sheet 9 is laid on the upper side of the water filtering plate 2, and the substrate leakage preventing sheet 9 is preferably a water-absorbent cotton cloth, but it is needless to say that a material such as a non-woven fabric which is permeable to air and water may be used. The purpose of arranging the matrix leak-proof sheet 9 is to prevent the matrix from entering the water filtering holes of the water filtering plate 2 along with the water and increase the cleaning workload; meanwhile, the water storage function can be achieved.

When the seeds germinate, the seedlings may lodge; in order to facilitate the maintenance of seedling lands, three supporting rods 11 are further arranged on the connecting body 13, and the supporting rods 11 are made of the same material as the strip-shaped claws 12 and have certain strength and small amount of land deformation capacity. The holding rod 11 is an arc-shaped rod, the inner edge of the upper end of the connecting body 13 is concave to form an annular mounting table 15, and the holding rod 11 is rotatably mounted on the mounting table 15. When the seedling is not needed to be supported, the supporting rod 11 is positioned on the mounting table 15 of the connecting body 13; when the seedling is needed to be supported, the supporting rods 11 are rotated, and the three supporting rods 11 are mutually overlapped, as shown in fig. 6, so as to support the seedling together. The holding rods 11 are provided with an overlapping structure, for example, the overlapping structure is a protrusion arranged on the holding rods 11, and is used for increasing the friction force between two holding rods 11 which are overlapped with each other; it may also be a slot 14 as shown in fig. 5, the width of the slot 14 being adapted to the width of the holding rod 11.

When the seedling raising preparation transplanting is completed, the seedling raising plate 6 and the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism 7 are taken out of the seedling raising box 1 and placed on the flat ground, and the upper end of the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism 7 protrudes out of the seedling raising plate 6 when the seedling raising plate 6 is pressed downwards due to the fact that the length of the strip-shaped claw 12 is larger than the depth of the seedling raising hole 10, and the seedling raising plate is convenient to hold and hold by hands. The matrix and the watermelon seedlings can be conveniently taken out from the seedling raising holes 10 by rotating the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism 7 and pressing the strip-shaped claws 12, the matrix dropping amount is small, and the integrity is high; the survival rate of transplantation is improved.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Seedling growing device, its characterized in that: comprises that

The seedling raising box (1) is characterized in that a water filtering plate (2) is fixed in the inner cavity of the seedling raising box (1), the water filtering plate (2) is horizontally arranged, the inner cavity of the seedling raising box (1) is divided into a water collecting cavity (3) and a seedling raising cavity (4), and the water collecting cavity (3) is located on the lower side of the seedling raising cavity (4);

the seedling raising plate (6), the seedling raising plate (6) is positioned on the upper side of the water filtering plate (2); a plurality of seedling raising holes (10) are uniformly distributed in the seedling raising plate (6);

the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism (7) is positioned in the seedling raising hole (10); the auxiliary seedling raising mechanism (7) comprises an annular connecting body (13), and the outer diameter of the connecting body (13) is larger than the inner diameter of the upper end of the seedling raising hole (10); at least two strip-shaped claws (12) are arranged on the lower side surface of the connecting body (13), two adjacent strip-shaped claws (12) are arranged at intervals, and the strip-shaped claws (12) are attached to the inner wall of the seedling raising hole (10);

a supporting table (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the seedling growing cavity (4) of the seedling growing box (1), and the seedling growing disc (6) is placed on the supporting table (8); the length of the strip-shaped claw (12) is larger than the depth of the seedling raising hole (10) and the lower end of the strip-shaped claw (12) is propped against the water filtering plate (2).

2. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seedling raising holes (10) are conical, the large ends of the seedling raising holes (10) face upwards, and the small ends of the seedling raising holes face downwards.

3. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a matrix leak-proof sheet (9) is laid on the upper side of the water filtering plate (2).

4. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises three holding rods (11), wherein the holding rods (11) are rotatably arranged on the connecting body (13); the holding rod (11) is provided with a lap joint structure.

5. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner edge of the upper end of the connecting body (13) is concave inwards to form an annular mounting table (15); the holding rod (11) is rotatably arranged on the mounting table (15).