CN217985947U

CN217985947U - Intelligent seeding equipment for rape planting

Info

Publication number: CN217985947U
Application number: CN202222192656.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘小桃; 徐玲琍
Original assignee: Tongling Jiancheng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongling Jiancheng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-19
Filing date: 2022-08-19
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rape is planted technical field's an intelligent seeding equipment is used to rape planting, including the mounting bracket, seted up a plurality of mounting holes on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is installed on outside agricultural operation car, and the mounting bracket lower extreme is provided with the seeding mechanism that a plurality of equidistance distribute. The bin is internally and fixedly provided with a partition board which divides the interior of the bin into two independent spaces, and further comprises a vertical tube which is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, one side of the vertical tube is communicated with and fixedly provided with a first conveying pipe, a first conveying screw rod is rotatably arranged in the first conveying pipe, a first motor is fixedly arranged outside the bin, and an output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly provided with an eccentric vibrator; the first motor drives the eccentric oscillator to rotate, thereby driving the workbin to vibrate in the vertical direction, the first movable pipe synchronously vibrates in the vertical direction, and when the seeds are blocked in the first movable pipe, the seeds can be driven to shake through the vibration of the first movable pipe, so that the seeds can not be blocked and fall smoothly.

Description

Intelligent seeding equipment for rape planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rape planting technical field specifically is a rape is planted and is used intelligent seeding equipment.

Background

A planting machine for a planter uses crop seeds as planting objects. The air-suction type no-tillage covering precision seeder for a certain type or a certain crop, which is usually named by the crop type, such as intelligent seeding equipment for rape planting, and the like, has the prior application number of CN200320104979.4, and specifically discloses: including girder, upper suspension frame, lower mounted frame, two marking devices, fan, fertile case, two land wheel combinations and 2-4 operation units. However, because the existing seeder deposits the seeds in the seed box and then discharges the seeds through the discharging structure, the seeds are unsmooth in discharging process, and partial seeds are clamped in the discharging pipe, so that the device needs to be stopped midway for repairing, and the intelligent seeding equipment for rape planting is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rape is planted and is used intelligent seeding equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rape is planted and is used intelligent seeding equipment, includes the mounting bracket, a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up on the mounting bracket, just the mounting bracket is installed on outside agricultural operation car, the mounting bracket lower extreme is provided with the seeding mechanism of a plurality of equidistance distributions.

Sowing mechanism includes the workbin, fixed mounting has the baffle in the workbin, the baffle separates into two independent spaces in with the workbin, still includes the standpipe, standpipe fixed mounting is on the mounting bracket, standpipe one side intercommunication and fixed mounting have first conveyer pipe, rotatable first conveyor screw of installing in the first conveyer pipe, standpipe one side intercommunication and fixed mounting have the second conveyer pipe, the second conveyer pipe is located first conveyer pipe lower extreme, rotatable second conveyor screw of installing in the second conveyer pipe, first conveyer pipe upper end intercommunication and fixed mounting have first standpipe, the interpolation of first standpipe is equipped with first movable pipe, first movable pipe upper end link firmly on the workbin and with the workbin in cavity intercommunication of one side, first standpipe overcoat is established and fixed mounting has first ring, first movable pipe overcoat is equipped with first spring, first spring both ends are respectively on workbin and first ring, still include row's material mechanism and link gear, the outer fixed mounting of workbin has first motor, the output shaft end fixed mounting of first motor has eccentric oscillator.

Preferably, it includes the second standpipe to arrange material mechanism, the second standpipe intercommunication is in second conveyer pipe upper end, the second standpipe interpolation is equipped with the second movable pipe, second movable pipe upper end link firmly on the workbin and with the cavity intercommunication of workbin internal side, the second standpipe overcoat is established and fixed mounting has the second ring, second movable pipe overcoat is equipped with the second spring, the second spring both ends link firmly respectively on workbin and second ring.

Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably installed on the installation frame, and transmission wheels are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft and meshed with the transmission wheels.

Preferably, the linkage mechanism further comprises a first belt mechanism and a second belt mechanism, the first belt mechanism is arranged at the end part of the first rotating shaft and the first conveying screw rod, and the second belt mechanism is arranged at the end part of the second rotating shaft and the second conveying screw rod.

Preferably, the linkage mechanism further comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses install the mounting bracket on outside agriculture dolly, in the cavity through placing the seed in workbin one side, the seed in the workbin can fall into in first standpipe by first movable tube, fall into first conveyer pipe by first standpipe again, it rotates to drive first conveying screw through link gear, thereby first conveying screw rotates and carries the seed in the first conveyer pipe, the seed is carried to one side of standpipe, the seed gets into in the standpipe and falls to the seeding hole down, meanwhile, first motor drives eccentric oscillator and rotates, thereby it vibrates to drive the workbin in emergence in vertical direction, first movable tube vibrates in vertical direction in step, thereby when the seed blocks in first movable tube, the vibration through first movable tube can drive the seed and rock and can not block and fall smoothly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1. a mounting frame; 2. a material box; 3. a vertical tube; 4. a first delivery pipe; 5. a first conveying screw; 6. a second delivery pipe; 7. a second conveying screw; 8. a first vertical tube; 9. a first movable tube; 10. a first circular ring; 11. a first spring; 12. a first motor; 13. an eccentric vibrator; 14. a second vertical tube; 15. a second movable tube; 16. a second circular ring; 17. a second spring; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a driving wheel; 21. a first belt mechanism; 22. a second belt mechanism; 23. a second motor; 24. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rape is planted and is used intelligent seeding equipment, includes mounting bracket 1, has seted up a plurality of mounting holes on the mounting bracket 1, and mounting bracket 1 installs on external agricultural operation car, and 1 lower extreme of mounting bracket is provided with the seeding mechanism of a plurality of equidistance distributions. Sowing mechanism includes workbin 2, fixed mounting has baffle 24 in the workbin 2, baffle 24 separates into two independent spaces in the workbin 2, still include standpipe 3, standpipe 3 fixed mounting is on mounting bracket 1, 3 one side intercommunication of standpipe and fixed mounting have first conveyer pipe 4, rotatable mounting has first conveyor screw 5 in the

first conveyer pipe

4, 3 one side intercommunication of standpipe and fixed mounting have second conveyer pipe 6, second conveyer pipe 6 is located first conveyer pipe 4 lower extreme, rotatable mounting has second conveyor screw 7 in the second conveyer pipe 6, first conveyer pipe 4 upper end intercommunication and fixed mounting have

first standpipe

8, 8 interpolations of first standpipe are equipped with first

movable pipe

9, 9 upper ends of first movable pipe link firmly on workbin 2 and with the cavity intercommunication of 2 interior one side of workbin, 8 overcoat is established and fixed mounting has

first ring

10, 9 overcoat is equipped with first spring 11, first spring 11 both ends link firmly respectively on workbin 2 and first ring 10, still include feed mechanism and link firmly, 2 outer fixed mounting of workbin has first motor 12, the eccentric oscillator 13 of first movable pipe fixed mounting has first motor 12 to arrange the material.

The working principle is as follows: install mounting bracket 1 on outside agricultural dolly, in the cavity through placing the seed in workbin 2 one side, the seed in workbin 2 can be fallen into first standpipe 8 by first movable tube 9, again by first standpipe 8 fall into first conveyer pipe 4, drive first conveying screw 5 through link gear and rotate, thereby first conveying screw 5 rotates and carries the seed in first conveyer pipe 4, the seed is carried to one side of standpipe 3, the seed gets into in standpipe 3 and falls to the seeding hole in, meanwhile, first motor 12 drives eccentric oscillator 13 and rotates, thereby it vibrates to drive workbin 2 in vertical direction, first movable tube 9 vibrates in vertical direction in step, thereby when the seed blocks in first movable tube 9, the vibration through first movable tube 9 can drive the seed and rock and can not block and fall smoothly.

Wherein, row's material mechanism includes second standpipe 14, and second standpipe 14 intercommunication is in second conveyer pipe 6 upper end, and second standpipe 14 interpolation is equipped with second movable tube 15, and second movable tube 15 upper end links firmly on workbin 2 and with the cavity intercommunication of workbin 2 interior opposite side, and second standpipe 14 overcoat is established and fixed mounting has second ring 16, and second movable tube 15 overcoat is equipped with second spring 17, and second spring 17 both ends link firmly respectively on workbin 2 and second ring 16.

Through place the necessary fertilizer of seeding in the cavity of the opposite side in workbin 2, in the same way, standpipe 3 can discharge seed and fertilizer simultaneously to can spill fertilizer in kind hole simultaneously, improve seeding efficiency.

The linkage mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 18 and a second rotating shaft 19, the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 19 are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 1, driving wheels 20 are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 19, and the two driving wheels 20 are meshed. The linkage mechanism further comprises a first belt mechanism 21 and a second belt mechanism 22, the first belt mechanism 21 is arranged at the end part of the first rotating shaft 18 and the first conveying screw rod 5, and the second belt mechanism 22 is arranged at the end part of the second rotating shaft 19 and the second conveying screw rod 7. The linkage mechanism further comprises a second motor 23, the second motor 23 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 1, and an output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 19.

The second rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate by the second motor 23, the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 19 are driven by the two driving wheels 20, so that the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 19 are driven to synchronously rotate, and the first conveying screw 5 and the second conveying screw 7 can be driven to synchronously rotate seeds and carry out conveying operation by the transmission action of the first belt mechanism 21 and the second belt mechanism 22.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to aid in the description of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The intelligent sowing equipment for rape planting is characterized by comprising a mounting rack (1), wherein a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting rack (1), the mounting rack (1) is mounted on an external agricultural operation vehicle, and a plurality of sowing mechanisms distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the lower end of the mounting rack (1);

the seeding mechanism comprises a material box (2), a partition plate (24) is fixedly mounted in the material box (2), the partition plate (24) separates two independent spaces in the material box (2), and further comprises a vertical pipe (3), the vertical pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on a mounting frame (1), a first conveying pipe (4) is communicated and fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical pipe (3), a first conveying screw (5) is rotatably mounted in the first conveying pipe (4), a second conveying pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical pipe (3), the second conveying pipe (6) is positioned at the lower end of the first conveying pipe (4), a second conveying screw (7) is rotatably mounted in the second conveying pipe (6), a first vertical pipe (8) is communicated and fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first conveying pipe (4), a first movable pipe (9) is inserted into the first movable pipe (9), the upper end of the first movable pipe (9) is fixedly connected on the material box (2) and is communicated with a cavity on one side of the material box (2), a first movable ring (10) and a discharge spring (11) is arranged on the vertical pipe (11), a first motor (12) is fixedly mounted outside the feed box (2), and an eccentric vibrator (13) is fixedly mounted at an output shaft end of the first motor (12).

2. The intelligent seeding device for rape planting according to claim 1, wherein: arrange material mechanism and include second standpipe (14), second standpipe (14) intercommunication is in second conveyer pipe (6) upper end, second standpipe (14) interpolation is equipped with second movable tube (15), second movable tube (15) upper end link firmly on workbin (2) and with workbin (2) in the cavity intercommunication of opposite side, second standpipe (14) overcoat is established and fixed mounting has second ring (16), second movable tube (15) overcoat is equipped with second spring (17), second spring (17) both ends link firmly respectively on workbin (2) and second ring (16).

3. The intelligent seeding device for rape planting according to claim 2, wherein: the linkage mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (18) and a second rotating shaft (19), the first rotating shaft (18) and the second rotating shaft (19) are rotatably installed on the installation frame (1), and driving wheels (20) are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (18) and the second rotating shaft (19) and meshed with the driving wheels (20).

4. The intelligent seeding device for rape planting according to claim 3, wherein: the linkage mechanism further comprises a first belt mechanism (21) and a second belt mechanism (22), the first belt mechanism (21) is installed at the end portion of the first rotating shaft (18) and the end portion of the first conveying screw rod (5), and the second belt mechanism (22) is installed at the end portion of the second rotating shaft (19) and the end portion of the second conveying screw rod (7).

5. The intelligent seeding device for rape planting according to claim 4, wherein: the linkage mechanism further comprises a second motor (23), the second motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1), and an output shaft of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (19).