CN217969969U - Livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing production line - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217969969U CN217969969U CN202221062659.6U CN202221062659U CN217969969U CN 217969969 U CN217969969 U CN 217969969U CN 202221062659 U CN202221062659 U CN 202221062659U CN 217969969 U CN217969969 U CN 217969969U
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- livestock
- machine
- discharger
- production line
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019580 granularity Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing lines, including loading attachment, sieving mechanism, reducing mechanism, sack filling device and the seam bagging apparatus that sets gradually, loading attachment with the reducing mechanism with the sieving mechanism with the bagging apparatus with all be provided with conveyor between the seam bagging apparatus. The utility model discloses, the fermented fertilizer has carried out the screening earlier, and the bagging-off is directly sent to the thin material after the screening, and the bagging-off is then gone again after smashing to the coarse fodder, and when the design had reduced the equipment consumption like this, the efficiency of processing can also be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing of livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer, in particular to livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing lines.
Background
The livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer is prepared by mixing and fermenting livestock and poultry manure and crops such as straws and the like, is an organic fertilizer, can improve soil fertility, not only avoids pollution caused by direct discharge of the livestock and poultry manure or the crops, but also can fully utilize resources.
Livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer production and processing's equipment, under the general condition, including mechanical equipment such as material loading, crushing, screening, bagging-off and seam bag, wherein generally can not divide the thickness to fermented fertilizer among the prior art, all screen after smashing earlier uniformly, smash the thin material that does not need to smash like this, can increase the consumption of equipment, and the efficiency of processing also can consequently receive the influence moreover, in view of this, the utility model provides a can improve production efficiency's livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing lines.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provides a livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing production line capable of improving the production efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing production line, which comprises a feeding device, a screening device, a crushing device, a bagging device and a bag sewing device which are arranged in sequence, wherein conveying devices are arranged among the feeding device, the crushing device, the screening device, the bagging device and the bag sewing device;
the feeding device comprises a first storage bin, the upper part of the first storage bin is provided with a lifting machine, and the lower part of the first storage bin is provided with a discharger;
the screening device comprises a screening machine, a second bin is arranged on the screening machine, and a first discharge port for fine material discharge and a second discharge port for coarse material discharge are arranged at the lower part of the screening machine;
the crushing device comprises a third bin, the lower part of the third bin is fixedly connected with a crushing bin, and a crusher is arranged in the crushing bin;
the bagging device comprises a fourth bin, a belt weighing machine is arranged at the lower part of the fourth bin, a discharger is also arranged between the fourth bin and the belt weighing machine, and a bag opening clamping mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the belt weighing machine;
the bag sewing device comprises a lifting device and a bag sewing machine connected to the lifting device.
Preferably, a conveying device is also arranged between the second discharge port and the third storage bin.
Preferably, the conveying device is a belt conveyor or a screw conveyor.
Preferably, the discharger is a star discharger or a screw discharger.
Preferably, the pulverizer is a double-roll pulverizer or a rotary blade pulverizer.
Preferably, the hoisting machine is a belt hoisting machine or a spiral hoisting machine.
Preferably, the screening machine is a rotary screen or a vibrating screen.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses, screening earlier to fermented fertilizer, the bagging-off is directly sent to the thin material after the screening, and the bagging-off is then gone again after smashing to the coarse fodder, and the design need not smash the thin material like this, only smashes the coarse fodder that the screening was come out, and very big when having reduced the equipment consumption, can also improve the efficiency of processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a production line of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of the bag mouth clamping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the lifting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feeding device; 11. a first storage bin; 12. a hoist; 13. a discharger; 2. a crushing device; 21. a third storage bin; 22. a crushing bin; 23. a pulverizer; 3. a screening device; 31. a screening machine; 32. a second storage bin; 33. a first discharge port; 34. a second discharge port; 4. a bagging device; 41. a fourth storage bin; 42. a belt weighing machine; 43. a bag opening clamping mechanism; 5. a bag sewing device; 51. a lifting device; 52. a bag sewing machine; 6. a conveying device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is also changed accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a livestock and poultry fermented manure processing lines, is including the loading attachment 1, sieving mechanism 3, reducing mechanism 2, sack filling device 4 and the seam bagging apparatus 5 that set gradually.
Specifically, loading attachment 1 includes first feed bin 11, first feed bin 11's inside is bulky, be used for depositing fermented fertilizer temporarily, compare in the mode of artifical material loading, can improve the efficiency of material loading, first feed bin 11's upper portion is provided with lifting machine 12, can promote into first feed bin 11 with fermented fertilizer in the fermentation vat through lifting machine 12, first feed bin 11's lower part is provided with tripper 13, can unload through tripper 13, be provided with conveyor 6 between tripper 13 of first feed bin 11 lower part and the second feed bin 32, fertilizer that tripper 13 lifted off then handles on next step in carrying sieving mechanism 3 through conveyor 6.
It is worth mentioning that the hoisting machine 12 is a belt hoisting machine or a screw hoisting machine.
It is worth mentioning that the discharger 13 is a star-shaped discharger or a spiral discharger, wherein the star-shaped discharger realizes discharging through a built-in rotary discharge valve, and can discharge quantitatively at each time, and the spiral discharger extrudes fertilizer through the propelling of a spiral shaft, so that the blockage caused by the one-time gushing of the fermented fertilizer can be prevented.
Specifically, sieving mechanism 3 includes sieve separator 31, sieve separator 31 can filter the fertilizer of different granularities, be provided with second feed bin 32 on the sieve separator 31, an inside material loading for to sieve separator 31, the lower part of sieve separator 31 is provided with the first discharge gate 33 that is used for the thin material to derive, the second discharge gate 34 that is used for the coarse fodder to derive, be provided with conveyor 6 between first discharge gate 33 and the fourth feed bin 41, the thin material of deriving in the first discharge gate 33 then transports bagging apparatus 4 through conveyor 6 and carries out processing on next step, all be provided with conveyor 6 between second discharge gate 34 and the third feed bin 21, the coarse fodder of deriving in the second discharge gate 34 then transports smashing device 2 through conveyor 6 and carries out processing on next step.
It is worth mentioning that the screening machine 31 is a drum screen or a vibrating screen, wherein the drum screen utilizes a horizontal rotating screen, the fertilizer can tumble inside the screen along with the rotation of the screen, thereby realizing the screening, and the vibrating screen gives a vibrating action to the screen to promote the fertilizer to be screened.
Specifically, reducing mechanism 2 includes third feed bin 21, and storehouse 22 is smashed to the lower part fixedly connected with of third feed bin 21, and the inside of smashing storehouse 22 is provided with rubbing crusher 23, through the crushing of rubbing crusher 23, can reduce the granularity size of coarse fodder to can improve when fertilizer uses with the mixture of soil, absorption effect, be provided with conveyor 6 between smashing storehouse 22 and the fourth feed bin 41, the fine material after smashing then also transports bagging apparatus 4 through conveyor 6 and carries out processing on next step.
It is worth mentioning that the crusher 23 is a double-roll crusher or a rotary knife crusher or the combination of the two crushers, wherein the double-roll crusher utilizes two roll shafts which can rotate in opposite directions, so that when the fertilizer passes between the two roll shafts, the fertilizer is crushed by the extrusion effect of the roll shafts, and the rotary knife crusher utilizes a rotatable blade to whip and cut the fertilizer, so as to crush the fertilizer, or the two crushing modes are combined together.
Specifically, bagging apparatus 4 includes fourth feed bin 41, the lower part of fourth feed bin 41 is provided with belt weighing machine 42, also be provided with tripper 13 between fourth feed bin 41 and the belt weighing machine 42, belt weighing machine 42 not only can transport fertilizer, can also weigh fertilizer, during the specific use, unload through tripper 13, fertilizer on the belt weighing machine 42 reaches after predetermineeing the weight, tripper 13 closes, then belt weighing machine 42 transports fertilizer to next department, belt weighing machine 42's lower part is provided with sack clamping mechanism 43, can press from both sides tight sack, make fertilizer on the belt weighing machine 42 fall into the bag smoothly.
For example, the bag opening clamping mechanism 43 may be composed of two arc-shaped clamping plates capable of moving in opposite directions or in opposite directions, the two clamping plates are rotatably connected to the lower portion of the belt weighing machine 42, the two clamping plates are rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the upper portions of the two connecting rods may be driven by a cylinder or an electric cylinder, for example, the cylinder drives the two clamping plates to move in opposite directions, the clamping of the bag opening is released, the bag opening is clamped when the two clamping plates move in opposite directions, only one embodiment capable of achieving the purpose of clamping the bag opening is provided in the present case, and the present invention is not limited to this in actual setting.
A conveying device 6 is arranged between the bagging device 4 and the bag sewing device 5, and the bagged fertilizer bags are conveyed to the bag sewing device 5 through the conveying device 6 to be processed next step.
Specifically, the bag sewing device 5 includes a lifting device 51 and a bag sewing machine 52 connected to the lifting device 51, the bag sewing machine 52 is a prior art, and the lifting device 51 can adjust the height of the bag sewing machine 52 so as to adapt to bags with different heights.
For example, the lifting device 51 may be driven by an air cylinder or a motor, for example, the motor has an output end connected to a lead screw, the lead screw is matched with a lead screw nut, the lead screw can be driven to lift when rotating, the lead screw nut is fixed to the bag sewing machine 52, so that the height of the bag sewing machine 52 can be further adjusted.
It is worth mentioning that the conveying device 6 is a belt conveyor or a screw conveyor.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing production line is characterized by comprising a feeding device (1), a screening device (3), a crushing device (2), a bagging device (4) and a bag sewing device (5) which are arranged in sequence;
the feeding device (1) comprises a first storage bin (11), a lifting machine (12) is arranged at the upper part of the first storage bin (11), and a discharger (13) is arranged at the lower part of the first storage bin (11);
the screening device (3) comprises a screening machine (31), a second storage bin (32) is arranged on the screening machine (31), and a first discharge hole (33) for fine material discharge and a second discharge hole (34) for coarse material discharge are formed in the lower portion of the screening machine (31);
the crushing device (2) comprises a third bin (21), the lower part of the third bin (21) is fixedly connected with a crushing bin (22), and a crusher (23) is arranged in the crushing bin (22);
the bagging device (4) comprises a fourth bin (41), a belt weighing machine (42) is arranged at the lower part of the fourth bin (41), a discharger (13) is also arranged between the fourth bin (41) and the belt weighing machine (42), and a bag opening clamping mechanism (43) is arranged at the lower part of the belt weighing machine (42);
the bag sewing device (5) comprises a lifting device (51) and a bag sewing machine (52) connected to the lifting device (51);
discharger (13) of first feed bin (11) lower part with second feed bin (32) first discharge gate (33) with fourth feed bin (41) bagging apparatus (4) with seam bagging apparatus (5) smash storehouse (22) with fourth feed bin (41) second discharge gate (34) with all be provided with conveyor (6) between third feed bin (21).
2. The livestock and poultry fermented manure processing production line according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (6) is a belt conveyor or a screw conveyor.
3. The livestock and poultry fermented manure processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharger (13) is a star-shaped discharger or a screw discharger.
4. The livestock and poultry fermented manure processing production line according to claim 1, wherein the crusher (23) is a double-roll crusher or a rotary knife crusher.
5. The livestock and poultry fermented manure processing production line according to claim 1, wherein the elevator (12) is a belt elevator or a spiral elevator.
6. The livestock and poultry fermented manure processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that the screening machine (31) is a drum screen or a vibrating screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221062659.6U CN217969969U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221062659.6U CN217969969U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing production line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217969969U true CN217969969U (en) | 2022-12-06 |
Family
ID=84265621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221062659.6U Expired - Fee Related CN217969969U (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Livestock and poultry fermented fertilizer processing production line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217969969U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-06 CN CN202221062659.6U patent/CN217969969U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221206 |