CN217923828U

CN217923828U - A high-efficient cleaning device of silt for water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches

Info

Publication number: CN217923828U
Application number: CN202222063160.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李媛媛; 李红敏; 宋一九; 宋辉武
Original assignee: Hubei Chuyao Water Resources And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Chuyao Water Resources And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-08
Filing date: 2022-08-08
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient cleaning device of silt for water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches, the mounting panel comprises a mounting panel, the vertical servo motor that is equipped with of mounting panel top one end, servo motor one end is kept away from at the mounting panel top and is equipped with the bin, mounting panel central point puts the department and runs through to insert and is equipped with and takes out the mud pipe, the mounting panel bottom is equipped with walking assembly, take out mud pipe bottom central point and put the coaxial rotation of department and insert and be equipped with the bull stick, servo motor output shaft has control bull stick pivoted joint drive structure, it is equipped with the collection structure to take out mud bottom of tubes to be close to bin one side, it is equipped with transport structure to take out the inside of mud pipe, the mounting panel is kept away from bin one end bottom and is equipped with the drive assembly of control mounting panel motion. The utility model discloses a drive assembly and the cooperation of joint drive structure that set up use and can rotate through bull stick quick drive auger delivery piece to carry out quick even transport with the silt of collecting, effectively accelerated the speed and the efficiency of silt clearance.

Description

A high-efficient cleaning device of silt for water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a high-efficient cleaning device of silt for water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches.

Background

The hydraulic engineering mainly researches basic knowledge and skills in the aspects of engineering hydrology, hydraulic engineering measurement, hydraulic reinforced concrete, hydraulic structures, engineering drawing and the like, and carries out engineering planning design, engineering site construction, engineering budget and maintenance and repair of hydraulic equipment in the field of the hydraulic engineering. For example: building various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, channels, crossing tanks, rafts, fishways and the like.

And the water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches are as one kind among the hydraulic engineering, under long-term rivers and open-air sediment, a large amount of silt can be depositd to the irrigation canals and ditches bottom, silt can lead to the discharge and the velocity of flow greatly reduced of irrigation canals and ditches, seriously influence efficiency in the aspects such as agricultural irrigation, at present to the irrigation canals and ditches desilting mostly be the way of the lower reaches desilting of upper reaches closure, and most of all are tools such as manual fit water pump and clear up, this method is used extensively, but to desilting efficiency extremely low, and waste manpower and materials, based on the problem that above provides, we have provided a silt high-efficient cleaning device for water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-efficiency sludge cleaning device for water conservancy ditches.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient cleaning device of silt for water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches, includes the mounting panel, the vertical servo motor that is equipped with of mounting panel top one end, servo motor one end is kept away from at the mounting panel top is equipped with the bin, mounting panel central point puts the department and runs through to insert and is equipped with and takes out the mud pipe, the mounting panel bottom is equipped with walking assembly, take out mud socle portion central point and put the coaxial rotation of department and insert and be equipped with the bull stick, servo motor output shaft has control bull stick pivoted joint drive structure, it is equipped with the collection structure to take out mud socle bottom to be close to bin one side, it is equipped with transport structure to take out the mud intraduct, the mounting panel is kept away from bin one end bottom and is equipped with the drive assembly of control mounting panel motion.

Preferably, the walking assembly comprises vertical supporting legs arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate, the middle positions of the lower portions of the supporting legs are transversely rotated and inserted with rolling shafts, and the rolling shafts are sleeved with rollers at the ends far away from the middle of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the combined driving structure comprises a first rotating shaft coaxially arranged on the servo motor, a first chain wheel is coaxially sleeved at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a second chain wheel is coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod and extends to one end of the bottom of the mud pumping pipe, and the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel are sleeved with a same first chain.

Further, the collection structure is including transversely locating the connection pipe that the mud pipe bottom is close to bin one side, the connection pipe is kept away from mud pipe one end transverse connection and is collected the fill, it keeps away from to collect to fight to connect pipe one end and is rectangle opening shape, just it is inside hollow structure to collect to fight, it is linked together with mud pipe inside to connect the pipe.

And furthermore, the conveying structure comprises a spiral conveying piece which is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod at the inner position of the mud pumping pipe in a sleeved mode, and the outer peripheral surface of the spiral conveying piece is rotatably intersected with the inner peripheral surface of the mud pumping pipe.

Preferably, drive assembly includes the same connecting axle of transverse connection between being close to servo motor one end roller bearing opposite face, connecting axle central point department of putting overlaps and is equipped with the second bevel gear, second bevel gear top horizontal meshing has first bevel gear, first bevel gear central point department of putting vertically inserts and is equipped with the second pivot, second pivot top is rotated and is inserted and locate the mounting panel, the second pivot is close to between first bevel gear and the mounting panel bottom surface position department outer wall cover and is equipped with the third sprocket, the first pivot is close to between first sprocket and the mounting panel bottom surface position department cover and is equipped with the fourth sprocket, fourth sprocket and third sprocket cover are equipped with same second chain.

Preferably, the top of the mud pumping pipe is coaxially provided with an angle elbow, and one side of the top opening of the angle elbow faces the center direction of the storage box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the driving assembly, the collecting structure and the walking assembly are matched with one another, so that sludge can be automatically fed into the collecting hopper in the walking process of the device and fed into the sludge pumping pipe through the connecting circular pipe, and then the sludge is collected and cleaned, and the sludge cleaning speed is greatly improved;

2. the driving assembly and the combined driving structure are matched for use, and the spiral conveying piece can be quickly driven to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the collected sludge is quickly and uniformly conveyed, and the speed and the efficiency of sludge cleaning are effectively increased;

3. through the conveying structure who sets up and 90 return bends cooperation use can promote silt fast and carry to accurate throwing into the inside collection of bin, benefiting from the advantage of auger delivery itself, improved the efficiency of carrying the collection greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a high-efficiency silt cleaning device for water conservancy ditches, which is provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveying structure of a high-efficiency sludge cleaning device for water conservancy ditches, which is provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a combined driving structure of a sludge high-efficiency cleaning device for water conservancy ditches, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a drive assembly schematic structure for the high-efficient cleaning device of silt of water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a support leg; 3. a roller; 4. a roller; 5. a mud pumping pipe; 6. a 90-degree bent pipe; 7. a servo motor; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a first sprocket; 10. a first chain; 11. a second sprocket; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a spiral conveying sheet; 14. a connecting circular pipe; 15. a collecting hopper; 16. a fourth sprocket; 17. a second chain; 18. a third sprocket; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. a storage box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1 to 4, a high-efficient cleaning device of silt for water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches, including mounting panel 1, the vertical servo motor 7 that is equipped with of 1 top one end of mounting panel, 1 top of mounting panel is kept away from servo motor 7 one end and is equipped with bin 23, 1 central point of mounting panel puts the department and runs through to insert and is equipped with and takes out mud pipe 5, 1 bottom of mounting panel is equipped with walking assembly, take out mud pipe 5 bottom central point and put the department coaxial rotation and insert and be equipped with bull stick 12, servo motor 7 output shaft has the 12 pivoted joint drive structures of control bull stick, it is equipped with the collection structure to take out mud pipe 5 bottom and be close to bin 23 one side, take out the inside transport structure that is equipped with of mud pipe 5, mounting panel 1 keeps away from bin 23 one end bottom and is equipped with the drive assembly of 1 motion of control mounting panel.

In this embodiment, the walking assembly includes the vertical supporting legs 2 installed at four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the middle positions of the lower portions of the supporting legs 2 are all transversely and rotatably inserted with the rollers 3, one end of each roller 3 far from the middle of the mounting plate 1 is respectively sleeved with the roller 4, the combined driving structure includes the first rotating shaft 8 coaxially installed on the servo motor 7, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 8 is coaxially sleeved with the first chain wheel 9, the combined driving structure further includes the second chain wheel 11 coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod 12 and extending to one end of the bottom of the mud pumping pipe 5, the second chain wheel 11 and the first chain wheel 9 are sleeved with the same first chain 10, the collecting structure includes the connecting circular tube 14 transversely installed at one side of the bottom of the mud pumping pipe 5 close to the storage box 23, one end of the connecting circular tube 14 far from the mud pumping pipe 5 is transversely connected with the collecting hopper 15, one end of the collecting hopper 15 far from the connecting circular tube 14 is rectangular opening, the inside of the collecting hopper 15 is hollow structure, the connecting circular tube 14 is communicated with the mud pumping pipe 5, the conveying structure includes the spiral conveying piece 13 installed at the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 12 located at the inner peripheral surface of the position of the inner peripheral surface of the mud pumping pipe 5, the connecting circular shaft 20, the position close to the top of the mounting plate 20, the mounting plate 21 is inserted with the rotating shaft 20, the mounting plate 20, the rotating shaft 20, the position close to the top of the second chain wheel 21 is inserted between the mounting plate 20, the rotating shaft 21, the mounting plate 21 is inserted with the rotating shaft 20, the mounting plate 20, the rotating shaft 20 is inserted between the rotating shaft 21 and the rotating shaft 21, the top of the mounting plate 20, the rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 20, the mounting plate 20 is inserted at the position close to the top of the second chain wheel 21, the fourth chain wheel 16 and the third chain wheel 18 are sleeved with the same second chain 17, the top of the mud pumping pipe 5 is coaxially provided with a 90-degree bent pipe 6, and one side of the top opening of the 90-degree bent pipe 6 faces the center direction of the storage box 23.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the device is placed at the bottom of a ditch to be cleaned, then the servo motor 7 is started, the servo motor 7 drives the fourth chain wheel 16 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 8, the fourth chain wheel 16 drives the third chain wheel 18 to synchronously rotate through the second chain 17, the third chain wheel 18 drives the first bevel gear 20 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 19, the first bevel gear 20 drives the second bevel gear 21 to rotate, the second bevel gear 21 drives the connecting shaft 22 to rotate, the connecting shaft 22 drives the roller 4 to rotate through the matching of the roller 3 and the supporting legs 2 when rotating, the roller 4 drives the mounting plate 1 and the device to integrally move when rotating, sludge in a pipe area is sent into the collecting hopper 15 through the opening end of the collecting hopper 15 when moving, the sludge is automatically sent into the connecting circular pipe 14 under the thrust effect, the sludge enters the inner part of the bottom end of the sludge pumping pipe 5 through the connecting circular pipe 14, and the sludge needs to be conveyed to ensure that the collecting hopper 15 and the connecting circular pipe 14 are not blocked;

when the first rotating shaft 8 rotates, the second chain wheel 11 is driven to synchronously rotate through the cooperation of the first chain wheel 9 and the first chain 10, the second chain wheel 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 drives the spiral conveying piece 13 to simultaneously rotate when rotating, the spiral conveying piece 13 spirally conveys sludge in the connecting circular tube 14 to the top of the sludge pumping tube 5, and the sludge falls into the storage tank 23 through the guide of the 90-degree bent tube 6 to be collected.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cleaning device of silt for water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that, the vertical servo motor (7) that is equipped with of mounting panel (1) top one end, servo motor (7) one end is kept away from at mounting panel (1) top is equipped with bin (23), mounting panel (1) central point department of putting runs through and inserts and be equipped with and take out mud pipe (5), mounting panel (1) bottom is equipped with walking subassembly, take out mud pipe (5) bottom central point and put the coaxial rotation of department and insert and be equipped with bull stick (12), servo motor (7) output shaft has control bull stick (12) pivoted joint drive structure, it is equipped with the collection structure near bin (23) one side to take out mud pipe (5) bottom, take out the inside transport structure that is equipped with of mud pipe (5), mounting panel (1) is kept away from bin (23) one end bottom and is equipped with the drive assembly of control mounting panel (1) motion.

2. The efficient sludge cleaning device for the water conservancy ditches according to claim 1, wherein the walking assembly comprises supporting legs (2) vertically arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (1), rolling shafts (3) are transversely rotatably inserted into the middle positions of the lower portions of the supporting legs (2), and rollers (4) are sleeved at one ends, away from the middle direction of the mounting plate (1), of the rolling shafts (3).

3. The high-efficiency sludge cleaning device for the water conservancy ditches and ditches as claimed in claim 2, wherein the combined driving structure comprises a first rotating shaft (8) coaxially arranged on the servo motor (7), a first chain wheel (9) is coaxially sleeved at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (8), a second chain wheel (11) coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod (12) and extending to one end of the bottom of the sludge pumping pipe (5) is further arranged, and the second chain wheel (11) and the first chain wheel (9) are sleeved with the same first chain (10).

4. The efficient sludge cleaning device for the water conservancy ditches and ditches as claimed in claim 3, wherein the collecting structure comprises a connecting circular pipe (14) transversely arranged at one side, close to the storage tank (23), of the bottom end of the sludge pumping pipe (5), one end, far away from the sludge pumping pipe (5), of the connecting circular pipe (14) is transversely connected with a collecting hopper (15), one end, far away from the connecting circular pipe (14), of the collecting hopper (15) is in a rectangular opening shape, the inside of the collecting hopper (15) is of a hollow structure, and the connecting circular pipe (14) is communicated with the inside of the sludge pumping pipe (5).

5. The efficient sludge cleaning device for the water conservancy ditches and ditches as claimed in claim 4, wherein the conveying structure comprises a spiral conveying piece (13) which is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod (12) at the position inside the sludge pumping pipe (5), and the outer peripheral surface of the spiral conveying piece (13) is rotatably intersected with the inner peripheral surface of the sludge pumping pipe (5).

6. The high-efficiency sludge cleaning device for the water conservancy ditches according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly comprises a same connecting shaft (22) which is transversely connected between opposite surfaces of a roller (3) at one end close to the servo motor (7), a second bevel gear (21) is sleeved at the center of the connecting shaft (22), a first bevel gear (20) is horizontally meshed at the top of the second bevel gear (21), a second rotating shaft (19) is vertically inserted at the center of the first bevel gear (20), the top of the second rotating shaft (19) is rotatably inserted in the mounting plate (1), a third chain wheel (18) is sleeved on the outer wall of the position between the second rotating shaft (19) and the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1), a fourth chain wheel (16) is sleeved at the position between the first chain wheel (9) and the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1) close to the first rotating shaft (8), and a same second chain (17) is sleeved on the fourth chain wheel (16) and the third chain wheel (18).

7. The efficient sludge cleaning device for the water conservancy ditches as claimed in claim 6, wherein a 90-degree elbow (6) is coaxially arranged at the top of the sludge pumping pipe (5), and the top opening side of the 90-degree elbow (6) faces the center direction of the storage tank (23).