CN217910851U - Garbage disposal crushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage disposal crushing device, which comprises a frame, wherein a crushing cavity is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, a feed hopper communicated with the crushing cavity is arranged at the top of the crushing cavity, a discharge hopper communicated with the bottom of the crushing cavity is arranged inside the frame, and a power mechanism for driving the discharge hopper to vibrate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper; the utility model discloses in, through the feeder hopper with the leading-in inside of putting into crushing chamber of solid waste, after crushing rubbish is smashed to crushing mechanism through crushing intracavity portion, rubbish powder is inside from smashing the chamber and discharging to a hopper downwards, constantly drives out the hopper vibration through power unit, can constantly shake out the inside powder of hopper through the vibration, can avoid the powder to pile up in a hopper inside, improve the convenience of use.

Description

Garbage disposal crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse handling installation, concretely relates to refuse treatment reducing mechanism.

Background

The reducing mechanism among the prior art has crushing chamber, the top in crushing chamber is provided with the feeder hopper, the below in crushing chamber is provided with out the hopper, solid waste puts into inside the feeder hopper, through the feeder hopper with the leading-in inside of putting into crushing chamber of solid waste, crushing back with rubbish through the rubbing crusher who smashes intracavity portion, the rubbish powder is piled up in a hopper inside easily, influence the outside discharge of rubbish powder, cause the jam, need artifically scrape out the inside rubbish powder of play hopper, consume the manpower, influence the result of use.

Therefore, the technical problem facing the prior art is solved by designing a garbage disposal crushing device which avoids the internal blockage of a discharge hopper, saves labor and improves the use convenience.

Disclosure of Invention

Not enough to exist among the prior art, the utility model provides an avoid out the inside jam of hopper, use manpower sparingly, improve the refuse treatment reducing mechanism who uses the convenience.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the garbage treatment crushing device comprises a rack, wherein a crushing cavity is fixedly arranged at the top of the rack, a feed hopper communicated with the crushing cavity is arranged at the top of the crushing cavity, a discharge hopper communicated with the bottom of the crushing cavity is arranged in the rack, and a power mechanism for driving the discharge hopper to vibrate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper.

The power mechanism is provided with an inclined support plate arranged below the discharge hopper, the lower end of the bottom of the discharge hopper is hinged to the inclined support plate, a first connecting rod in sliding connection with the inclined support plate is vertically and fixedly arranged above the bottom of the discharge hopper, the end part of the first connecting rod is rotatably provided with a second connecting rod, a rotary table is rotatably arranged on the second connecting rod, a discharge motor for driving the rotary table to rotate is arranged on the rotary table, and the discharge motor is fixed to the bottom of the inclined support plate.

And side supporting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inclined supporting plate and are fixedly connected with the rack.

Two guide rods are symmetrically hinged to the upper portion of the bottom of the discharge hopper, and the guide rods are connected with the inclined support plate in a sliding mode.

And a plug is fixedly arranged at the end part of the guide rod.

The inside in crushing chamber is rotated and is provided with two crushing rollers, the outside in crushing chamber is provided with the drive crushing roller pivoted crushing motor.

The crushing motor is connected with a speed reducer in a transmission mode, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the crushing roller in a transmission mode.

The end parts of the two crushing rollers are fixedly provided with first gears, the two first gears are in transmission connection with second gears, and the two second gears are meshed with each other.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses in, through the feeder hopper with the leading-in inside of putting into crushing chamber of solid waste, after crushing rubbish is smashed to crushing mechanism through crushing intracavity portion, rubbish powder is inside from smashing the chamber and discharging to a hopper downwards, constantly drives out the hopper vibration through power unit, can constantly shake out the inside powder of hopper through the vibration, can avoid the powder to pile up in a hopper inside, improve the convenience of use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the garbage disposal and pulverizing apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the garbage disposal and pulverizing apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle discharge hopper and the power mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of parts and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments are to be construed as merely illustrative, and not as limitative, unless specifically stated otherwise.

The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element preceding the word covers the element listed after the word, and does not exclude the possibility that other elements are also covered. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the garbage disposal crushing device comprises a frame 1, wherein a crushing cavity 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1, a feed hopper 3 communicated with the top of the crushing cavity 2 is arranged at the top of the crushing cavity 2, a discharge hopper 9 communicated with the bottom of the crushing cavity 2 is arranged inside the frame 1, and a power mechanism for driving the discharge hopper 9 to vibrate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge hopper 9; in this embodiment, through feeder hopper 3 with the leading-in inside of putting into crushing chamber 2 of solid waste, after crushing the back with rubbish through the rubbing crusher who smashes 2 inside chambeies, rubbish powder is discharged to a hopper 9 inside from smashing 2 downstream, constantly drives out hopper 9 vibration through power unit, can constantly shake out the inside powder of hopper 9 through the vibration, can avoid the powder to pile up in a hopper 9 inside, improve the convenience of use.

As a specific embodiment of the power mechanism, as shown in fig. 3, the power mechanism has an inclined support plate 11 disposed below the discharge hopper 9, a lower end of a bottom of the discharge hopper 9 is hinged to the inclined support plate 11, a first connecting rod 14 slidably connected to the inclined support plate 11 is vertically and fixedly disposed above the bottom of the discharge hopper 9, an end of the first connecting rod 14 is rotatably disposed with a second connecting rod 15, a turntable 16 is rotatably disposed on the second connecting rod 15, a discharge motor 17 for driving the turntable 16 to rotate is disposed on the turntable 16, the discharge motor 17 is fixed at the bottom of the inclined support plate 11, the turntable 16 is driven to rotate by the discharge motor 17, a crank-link mechanism is formed between the turntable 6, the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15, the first connecting rod 14 can be driven to reciprocate relative to the inclined support plate 11 by the rotation of the turntable 16, the discharge hopper 9 is driven upward from the top to vibrate, and the waste powder in the discharge hopper 9 is continuously vibrated.

As a fixing mode of the diagonal support plate 11, side support plates 11 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the diagonal support plate 11, the side support plates 11 are fixedly connected with the frame 1, and specifically, the bottom of each side support plate 11 is fixed at the inner bottom of the frame 1 by welding.

In some embodiments, two guide rods 12 are symmetrically hinged above the bottom of the discharging hopper 9, the guide rods 12 are slidably connected with the inclined support plate 11, and the discharging hopper 9 can improve the stability of the discharging hopper 9 during the vibration process by sliding between the guide rods 12 and the inclined support plate 11 which are hinged at the bottom of the discharging hopper 9.

In some embodiments, a plug 13 is fixedly disposed at an end portion of the guide rod 12, the plug 13 can prevent the guide rod 12 from slipping off the inclined support plate 11, and the plug 13 is a circular plate structure fixedly welded at the end portion of the guide rod 12.

As a specific embodiment of the crushing cavity 2, two crushing rollers 4 are rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity 2, a crushing motor 5 for driving the crushing rollers 4 to rotate is arranged outside the crushing cavity 2, and the crushing rollers 4 are driven to rotate by the crushing motor 5 to crush garbage.

Specifically, a speed reducer 6 is connected to the crushing motor 5 in a transmission manner, and an output shaft of the speed reducer 6 is connected to the crushing roller 4 in a transmission manner.

In some embodiments, the end portions of the two crushing rollers 4 are fixedly provided with first gears 7, the two first gears 7 are in transmission connection with second gears 8, the two second gears 8 are meshed with each other, and the two crushing rollers 4 are driven by the first gears 7 and the second gears 8 to synchronously rotate in opposite directions to crush garbage.

Thus far, various embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. Some details which are well known in the art have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the concepts of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can now fully appreciate how to implement the teachings disclosed herein, in view of the foregoing description.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment reducing mechanism which characterized in that, includes the frame, the fixed crushing chamber that is provided with in top of frame, the top in crushing chamber is provided with the feeder hopper rather than being linked together, the inside of frame be provided with smash the hopper that the chamber bottom communicates, the bottom that goes out the hopper is provided with the drive go out the power unit of hopper vibration.

2. The waste disposal shredder of claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism is provided with an inclined support plate arranged below the discharge hopper, the lower end of the bottom of the discharge hopper is hinged to the inclined support plate, a first connecting rod in sliding connection with the inclined support plate is vertically and fixedly arranged above the bottom of the discharge hopper, the end part of the first connecting rod is rotatably provided with a second connecting rod, a rotary table is rotatably arranged on the second connecting rod, a discharge motor for driving the rotary table to rotate is arranged on the rotary table, and the discharge motor is fixed to the bottom of the inclined support plate.

3. The waste disposal shredder of claim 2, wherein: and side supporting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inclined supporting plate and are fixedly connected with the rack.

4. The waste disposal shredder of claim 2, wherein: two guide rods are symmetrically hinged to the upper portion of the bottom of the discharge hopper, and the guide rods are connected with the inclined support plate in a sliding mode.

5. The waste disposal shredder of claim 4, wherein: and a plug is fixedly arranged at the end part of the guide rod.

6. The waste disposal shredder of claim 1, wherein: the inside in crushing chamber is rotated and is provided with two crushing rollers, the outside in crushing chamber is provided with the drive crushing roller pivoted crushing motor.

7. The waste disposal shredder of claim 6, wherein: the crushing motor is connected with a speed reducer in a transmission mode, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the crushing roller in a transmission mode.

8. The waste disposal shredder of claim 7, wherein: the end parts of the two crushing rollers are fixedly provided with first gears, the two first gears are in transmission connection with second gears, and the two second gears are meshed with each other.

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